TWI394336B - Semiconductor light emitting element - Google Patents

Semiconductor light emitting element Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWI394336B
TWI394336B TW097118527A TW97118527A TWI394336B TW I394336 B TWI394336 B TW I394336B TW 097118527 A TW097118527 A TW 097118527A TW 97118527 A TW97118527 A TW 97118527A TW I394336 B TWI394336 B TW I394336B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
semiconductor layer
compound semiconductor
impurity
layer
compound
Prior art date
Application number
TW097118527A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW200913417A (en
Inventor
Sachio Karino
Eiji Takase
Makoto Oogane
Tsuyoshi Nagatake
Michiru Kamada
Hironobu Narui
Nobukata Okano
Original Assignee
Sony Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sony Corp filed Critical Sony Corp
Publication of TW200913417A publication Critical patent/TW200913417A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI394336B publication Critical patent/TWI394336B/zh

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10HINORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES HAVING POTENTIAL BARRIERS
    • H10H20/00Individual inorganic light-emitting semiconductor devices having potential barriers, e.g. light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H10H20/80Constructional details
    • H10H20/81Bodies
    • H10H20/817Bodies characterised by the crystal structures or orientations, e.g. polycrystalline, amorphous or porous
    • H10H20/818Bodies characterised by the crystal structures or orientations, e.g. polycrystalline, amorphous or porous within the light-emitting regions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/20Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers
    • H01S5/22Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers having a ridge or stripe structure
    • H01S5/227Buried mesa structure ; Striped active layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82YSPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y20/00Nanooptics, e.g. quantum optics or photonic crystals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/20Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers
    • H01S5/22Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers having a ridge or stripe structure
    • H01S5/2201Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers having a ridge or stripe structure in a specific crystallographic orientation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/20Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers
    • H01S5/22Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers having a ridge or stripe structure
    • H01S5/2205Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers having a ridge or stripe structure comprising special burying or current confinement layers
    • H01S5/2222Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers having a ridge or stripe structure comprising special burying or current confinement layers having special electric properties
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/20Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers
    • H01S5/22Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers having a ridge or stripe structure
    • H01S5/2205Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers having a ridge or stripe structure comprising special burying or current confinement layers
    • H01S5/2222Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers having a ridge or stripe structure comprising special burying or current confinement layers having special electric properties
    • H01S5/2223Structure or shape of the semiconductor body to guide the optical wave ; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index or gain guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers having a ridge or stripe structure comprising special burying or current confinement layers having special electric properties hetero barrier blocking layers, e.g. P-P or N-N
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/30Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
    • H01S5/305Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region characterised by the doping materials used in the laser structure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/30Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
    • H01S5/305Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region characterised by the doping materials used in the laser structure
    • H01S5/3054Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region characterised by the doping materials used in the laser structure p-doping
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/30Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
    • H01S5/305Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region characterised by the doping materials used in the laser structure
    • H01S5/3072Diffusion blocking layer, i.e. a special layer blocking diffusion of dopants
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/30Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
    • H01S5/305Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region characterised by the doping materials used in the laser structure
    • H01S5/3077Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region characterised by the doping materials used in the laser structure plane dependent doping
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/30Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
    • H01S5/32Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures
    • H01S5/3211Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures characterised by special cladding layers, e.g. details on band-discontinuities
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S5/00Semiconductor lasers
    • H01S5/30Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
    • H01S5/34Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers
    • H01S5/343Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers in AIIIBV compounds, e.g. AlGaAs-laser, InP-based laser
    • H01S5/34313Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers in AIIIBV compounds, e.g. AlGaAs-laser, InP-based laser with a well layer having only As as V-compound, e.g. AlGaAs, InGaAs
    • H01S5/3432Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers in AIIIBV compounds, e.g. AlGaAs-laser, InP-based laser with a well layer having only As as V-compound, e.g. AlGaAs, InGaAs the whole junction comprising only (AI)GaAs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10HINORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES HAVING POTENTIAL BARRIERS
    • H10H20/00Individual inorganic light-emitting semiconductor devices having potential barriers, e.g. light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H10H20/80Constructional details
    • H10H20/81Bodies
    • H10H20/816Bodies having carrier transport control structures, e.g. highly-doped semiconductor layers or current-blocking structures
    • H10H20/8162Current-blocking structures

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Led Devices (AREA)
  • Semiconductor Lasers (AREA)
TW097118527A 2007-05-28 2008-05-20 Semiconductor light emitting element TWI394336B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007139963 2007-05-28
JP2007202522 2007-08-03
JP2008110540A JP5223439B2 (ja) 2007-05-28 2008-04-21 半導体発光素子

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW200913417A TW200913417A (en) 2009-03-16
TWI394336B true TWI394336B (zh) 2013-04-21

Family

ID=40555503

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW097118527A TWI394336B (zh) 2007-05-28 2008-05-20 Semiconductor light emitting element

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US8320421B2 (enExample)
JP (1) JP5223439B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR20100014237A (enExample)
CN (1) CN101569069B (enExample)
TW (1) TWI394336B (enExample)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007080896A (ja) * 2005-09-12 2007-03-29 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 半導体素子
JP5186852B2 (ja) * 2007-09-14 2013-04-24 ソニー株式会社 半導体発光素子
JP6181661B2 (ja) * 2012-10-22 2017-08-16 シャープ株式会社 窒化物半導体発光素子
JP6828272B2 (ja) * 2016-05-25 2021-02-10 株式会社リコー 面発光レーザ、面発光レーザアレイ、光源ユニット及びレーザ装置
US11183215B1 (en) 2017-11-20 2021-11-23 Seagate Technology Llc Thin-film crystalline structure with surfaces having selected plane orientations

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05183223A (ja) * 1991-12-26 1993-07-23 Nec Corp 固体レーザ発振器
JPH1154828A (ja) * 1997-07-30 1999-02-26 Sharp Corp 半導体レーザ素子
WO2005117217A1 (ja) * 2004-05-26 2005-12-08 Nippon Telegraph And Telephone Corporation 半導体光素子及びその製造方法
JP2006295016A (ja) * 2005-04-14 2006-10-26 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 半導体レーザ素子

Family Cites Families (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0748387B2 (ja) * 1987-10-19 1995-05-24 矢崎総業株式会社 コネクタ
US5111469A (en) * 1989-08-15 1992-05-05 Sony Corporation Semiconductor laser
US5070510A (en) * 1989-12-12 1991-12-03 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Semiconductor laser device
JPH04199587A (ja) * 1990-11-29 1992-07-20 Toshiba Corp 光半導体素子
US5255280A (en) * 1991-04-22 1993-10-19 Sony Corporation Semiconductor laser
JPH05183233A (ja) 1991-12-27 1993-07-23 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 半導体レーザおよびその製造方法
US5359619A (en) * 1992-02-20 1994-10-25 Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. Multi-beam semiconductor laser and method for producing the same
CA2091302A1 (en) * 1992-03-11 1993-09-12 Ichiro Yoshida Semiconductor laser and process for fabricating the same
JPH05283813A (ja) * 1992-03-31 1993-10-29 Toshiba Corp 半導体装置の製造方法
JP3154198B2 (ja) * 1992-08-25 2001-04-09 ソニー株式会社 半導体レーザとその製法
US5311533A (en) * 1992-10-23 1994-05-10 Polaroid Corporation Index-guided laser array with select current paths defined by migration-enhanced dopant incorporation and dopant diffusion
JP3225699B2 (ja) * 1992-12-15 2001-11-05 ソニー株式会社 半導体レーザ及びこれを用いた光学装置
JPH10256647A (ja) * 1997-03-12 1998-09-25 Fuji Electric Co Ltd 半導体レーザ素子およびその製造方法
US6181723B1 (en) * 1997-05-07 2001-01-30 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Semiconductor light emitting device with both carbon and group II element atoms as p-type dopants and method for producing the same
JP2000101200A (ja) * 1998-09-25 2000-04-07 Sony Corp 半導体レーザーおよびマルチ半導体レーザー
JP3676965B2 (ja) * 1999-08-31 2005-07-27 シャープ株式会社 半導体レーザ素子及びその製造方法
JP2004022934A (ja) * 2002-06-19 2004-01-22 Sony Corp 半導体レーザ素子及びその製造方法
US7215691B2 (en) * 2002-09-19 2007-05-08 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Semiconductor laser device and method for fabricating the same
JP4298460B2 (ja) 2003-10-06 2009-07-22 フォスター電機株式会社 パネルスピーカ
JP2006303237A (ja) * 2005-04-21 2006-11-02 Sharp Corp 化合物半導体レーザ素子
JP2008294076A (ja) * 2007-05-22 2008-12-04 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd 半導体レーザ素子
JP2009071172A (ja) * 2007-09-14 2009-04-02 Sony Corp 半導体発光素子及びその製造方法、並びに、下地層の形成方法
JP5186852B2 (ja) * 2007-09-14 2013-04-24 ソニー株式会社 半導体発光素子

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05183223A (ja) * 1991-12-26 1993-07-23 Nec Corp 固体レーザ発振器
JPH1154828A (ja) * 1997-07-30 1999-02-26 Sharp Corp 半導体レーザ素子
WO2005117217A1 (ja) * 2004-05-26 2005-12-08 Nippon Telegraph And Telephone Corporation 半導体光素子及びその製造方法
JP2006295016A (ja) * 2005-04-14 2006-10-26 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 半導体レーザ素子

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2009060078A (ja) 2009-03-19
CN101569069A (zh) 2009-10-28
KR20100014237A (ko) 2010-02-10
JP5223439B2 (ja) 2013-06-26
US20100019255A1 (en) 2010-01-28
TW200913417A (en) 2009-03-16
CN101569069B (zh) 2011-11-16
US8320421B2 (en) 2012-11-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5112511B2 (ja) 放射線放出半導体ボディ
US7947994B2 (en) Nitride semiconductor device
JP5940069B2 (ja) 発光するナノワイヤー系光電子デバイス
TWI402998B (zh) 氮化物半導體元件
US9257599B2 (en) Semiconductor light emitting device including hole injection layer
TWI403002B (zh) 半導體發光元件
US20070122994A1 (en) Nitride semiconductor light emitting element
TWI394336B (zh) Semiconductor light emitting element
JP2007150066A (ja) 窒化物半導体発光素子
US8058660B2 (en) Semiconductor light emitting device, method for manufacturing same, and method for forming underlying layer
JP5446044B2 (ja) 窒化物半導体発光素子および電子装置
JP2007019277A (ja) 半導体発光素子
JP5186852B2 (ja) 半導体発光素子
US20070297474A1 (en) Semiconductor light-emitting device
JP5533093B2 (ja) Iii族窒化物半導体発光素子の製造方法
JPH08139360A (ja) 半導体ヘテロ接合材料
JP2014007291A (ja) 窒化物半導体発光素子および製造方法
JPH09326508A (ja) 半導体光素子
JP4277246B2 (ja) 発光素子
JP3614143B2 (ja) pn接合型化合物半導体発光素子、その製造方法、白色発光ダイオード
JP3635613B2 (ja) 半導体積層構造および半導体発光素子
US7629670B2 (en) Radiation-emitting semi-conductor component
US20240194821A1 (en) Light emitting element
JP2012178609A (ja) 窒化物半導体発光素子及びその製造方法、並びに、半導体光学装置
JP2012060172A (ja) 半導体発光素子

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4A Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees