TWI294225B - Vehicle interface - Google Patents

Vehicle interface Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI294225B
TWI294225B TW094119456A TW94119456A TWI294225B TW I294225 B TWI294225 B TW I294225B TW 094119456 A TW094119456 A TW 094119456A TW 94119456 A TW94119456 A TW 94119456A TW I294225 B TWI294225 B TW I294225B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
power supply
vehicle
remote device
entire entire
power
Prior art date
Application number
TW094119456A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
TW200611507A (en
Inventor
W Baarman David
L Lautzenheiser Terry
Jay Leppien Thomas
Original Assignee
Access Business Group Int Llc
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Access Business Group Int Llc filed Critical Access Business Group Int Llc
Publication of TW200611507A publication Critical patent/TW200611507A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI294225B publication Critical patent/TWI294225B/zh

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F5/00—Coils
    • H01F5/02—Coils wound on non-magnetic supports, e.g. formers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R11/00—Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
    • B60R11/02—Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for for radio sets, television sets, telephones, or the like; Arrangement of controls thereof
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00—Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/28—Arrangements for balancing of the load in a network by storage of energy
    • H02J3/32—Arrangements for balancing of the load in a network by storage of energy using batteries with converting means
    • H02J3/322—Arrangements for balancing of the load in a network by storage of energy using batteries with converting means the battery being on-board an electric or hybrid vehicle, e.g. vehicle to grid arrangements [V2G], power aggregation, use of the battery for network load balancing, coordinated or cooperative battery charging
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/005—Mechanical details of housing or structure aiming to accommodate the power transfer means, e.g. mechanical integration of coils, antennas or transducers into emitting or receiving devices
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/10—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/10—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling
    • H02J50/12—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling of the resonant type
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/40—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using two or more transmitting or receiving devices
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/60—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power responsive to the presence of foreign objects, e.g. detection of living beings
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/80—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power involving the exchange of data, concerning supply or distribution of electric power, between transmitting devices and receiving devices
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/00032—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by data exchange
    • H02J7/00036—Charger exchanging data with battery
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/00047—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with provisions for charging different types of batteries
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B39/00—Circuit arrangements or apparatus for operating incandescent light sources
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B41/00—Circuit arrangements or apparatus for igniting or operating discharge lamps
    • H05B41/14—Circuit arrangements
    • H05B41/24—Circuit arrangements in which the lamp is fed by high frequency ac, or with separate oscillator frequency
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B41/00—Circuit arrangements or apparatus for igniting or operating discharge lamps
    • H05B41/14—Circuit arrangements
    • H05B41/36—Controlling
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/20—Responsive to malfunctions or to light source life; for protection
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R11/00—Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
    • B60R2011/0042—Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for characterised by mounting means
    • B60R2011/0049—Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for characterised by mounting means for non integrated articles
    • B60R2011/0064—Connection with the article
    • B60R2011/0075—Connection with the article using a containment or docking space
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J2207/00—Indexing scheme relating to details of circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J2207/30—Charge provided using DC bus or data bus of a computer
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0013—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries acting upon several batteries simultaneously or sequentially
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0042—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
    • H02J7/0044—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction specially adapted for holding portable devices containing batteries

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Near-Field Transmission Systems (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
  • Cable Transmission Systems, Equalization Of Radio And Reduction Of Echo (AREA)

Description

1294225 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 優先權請求： A·美國專利申請案號10/357,932 本申請案為2003年2月4日申請之美國專利申請案號1〇/357,932的部 分接續案，其(10/357,932}為2002年9月18曰申請之美國專利申請案號 10/246,155的部分接續案，其(10/246,155>為2002年6月18曰申請之美國專 φ 利申請案號10/175,〇95的部分接續案，其(10/175,095)為2000年6月12日申 晴之美國專利申請案號09/592,194的部分接續案，而其(09/592,194)則主 張1) 1999年6月21曰申請之美國臨時申請案號60/14〇,〇9〇;以及2) 1999年6 月21曰申請之美國臨時申請案號60/140,159的優先權。 美國申請序號10/357,932亦為2002年4月26曰申請之美國專利申請案 號1〇/133,860的部分接續案，其(10/^3,860)為2000年6月12曰申請之美國 專利申請案號09/592,194的部分接續案，而其(09/592,194)則主張1) 1999 # 年6月21曰申請之美國臨時申請案號60/140,090 ;以及2) 1999年6月21曰申 請之美國臨時申請案號60/140,159的優先權。 美國專利申請案號10/357,932亦為2002年8月2日申請之美國專利申 請案號29/165,043的部分接續案。 美國專利申請案號10/357,932亦為2002年8月2日申請之美國專利申 請案號29/165,008的部分接續案。 美國專利申請案號10/357,932亦為2002年8月2曰申請之美國專利申 5 :\Eun1ce 2007Ψυ ^Pl/-065\PU-065-00f 5\Pi/-065-00f5-4-(2007-07-ttj.D〇c 1294225 請案號29/165,012的部分接續案。 美國專利申請案號10/357,932亦為2002年8月2日申請之美國專利申 請案號29/165,005的部分接續案。 美國專利申請案號10/357,932亦為2002年8月2日申請之美國專利申 請案號29/165,009的部分接續案。 美國專利申請案號10/357,932亦為2002年8月2日申請之美國專利申 請案號29/165,011的部分接續案。 B·美國專利申請案號10/689,148 本申請案亦為2003年1〇月20日申請之美國專利申請案號1〇/689,148 的部分接續案，其(10/689,148)主張2003年2月4日申請之美國臨時申請案 號60/444,794的優先權。 美國申請案號10/689,148亦為2002年6月18曰申請之美國專利申請案 號10/175,095的部分接續案，其(1〇/175,〇95)為2〇〇〇年6月12日申請之美國 專利申請案號09/592,194的部分接續案，而其(09/592,194)則主張1) 1999 年6月21曰申請之美國臨時申請案號6〇/14〇,〇9〇 ;以及2> 1999年6月21曰申 請之美國臨時申請案號60/140,159的優先權。 C·美國專利申請案號1〇/689,154 本申請案亦為美國專利申請案號10/689,154的部分接續案。 D·美國專利申請案號10/689,224 本申請案為2003年10月20曰申請之美國專利申請案號1〇/689,224的 部分接續案，其(10/689,22句為2003年2月4日申請之美國專利申請案號 6 C:\Eunice 2007ψυ CASE^U-065\PU-065-〇015^U-065-0015-4-(2007-07-11).Doc 1294225 10/357,932的部分接續案，其(1〇/357,932)為2〇〇2年9月18日申請之美國專 利申請案號10/246,155的部分接續案，其(1〇/246,155>為2〇〇2年6月18日申 請之美國專利申請案號1〇/175,095的部分接續案，其(1〇/175,〇95>為2〇〇〇 年6月12日申請之美國專利申請案號〇9/592,194的部分接續案，而其 (09/592,194)則主張1) 1999年6月21日申請之美國臨時申請案號 60/140,090 ;以及2) 1999年6月21日申請之美國臨時申請案號60/140,159 的優先權。 • 美國申請序號1 〇/357,932亦為2002年4月26日申請之美國專利申請案 號10/133,860的部分接續案，其(1〇/133,86〇>為2〇〇〇年6月12曰申請之美國 專利申請案號09/592,194的部分接續案，而其(09/592,194)則主張1)1999 年6月21曰申請之美國臨時申請案號6〇/14〇,〇9〇 ;以及2) 1999年6月21曰申 請之美國臨時申請案號60/140,159的優先權。 美國申睛案號10/357,932亦為2002年8月2日申請之美國專利申請案 號29/165,043的部分接續案。 • 美國申請案號10/357,932亦為2002年8月2日申請之美國專利申請案 號29/165,008的部分接續案。 美國申請案號1〇/357,932亦為2002年8月2日申請之美國專利申請案 號29/165,012的部分接續案。 美國申請案號10/357,932亦為2002年8月2曰申請之美國專利申請案 號29/165,005的部分接續宰。 美國申請案號10/357,932亦為2002年8月2日申請之美國專利申請案 7 C:\Eunice 2007Ψυ CAS^06SV>U^65.〇〇ismj-065-0015-4-(2007-07-11).〇〇c 1294225 號29/165,009的部分接續案。 美國申明案5虎1〇/357,932亦為2002年8月2日申請之美國專利申請案 號29/165,011的部分接續案。 E·美國專利申請案號10/689,375 本申請案亦為2003年10月20曰申請之美國專利申請案號1〇/689,375 的部分接續案，其(10/689,375)主張2003年2月4曰申請之美國臨時申請案 號60/444,794的優先權。 φ 美國專利申請案號10/689,375亦為2003年2月4曰申請之美國專利申 請案號10/357,932的部分接續案，其(10/357,932)為2002年9月18日申請之 美國專利申請案號10/246,155的部分接續案，其(10/246,155)為2002年6月 18日申請之美國專利中請案號10/175,095的部分接續案，其(1〇/175,〇95) 為2000年6月12曰申請之美國專利申請案號〇9/592,194的部分接續案，而其 (09/592,194)則主張1) 1999年6月21日申請之美國臨時申請案號 60/140,090 ;以及2> 1999年6月21曰申請之美國臨時申請案號60/140,159 • 的優先權。 美國申請序號10/357,932亦為2002年4月26曰申請之美國專利申請案 號10/133,860的部分接續案，其(10/133,860)為2000年6月12日申請之美國 專利申請案號09/592,194的部分接續案，而其(09/592,194)則主張1)1999 年6月21曰申請之美國臨時申請案號60/140,090 ;以及2) 1999年6月21曰申 請之美國臨時申請案號60/140,159的優先權。 美國申請案號10/357,932亦為2002年8月2曰申請之美國專利申請案 8 C:\Eun1ce 200APU CASE\PU 065^U-065-0015\PU-065-0015-4-(2007-07-11).Doc 1294225 號29/165,043的部分接續案。 美國申請案號10/357,932亦為2002年8月2曰申請之美國專利申請案 號29/165,008的部分接續案。 美國申請案號10/357,932亦為2002年8月2日申請之美國專利申請案 號29/165,012的部分接續案。 美國申請案號10/357,932亦為2002年8月2曰申請之美國專利申請案 號29/165,005的部分接續案。 | 美國申請案號10/357,932亦為2002年8月2曰申請之美國專利申請案 號29/165,009的部分接續案。 美國申請案號10/357,932亦為2002年8月2日申請之美國專利申請案 號29/165,011的部分接續案。 F•美國專利申請案號10/689,499 本申請案亦為2003年10月20曰申請之美國專利申請案號1〇/689,499 的部分接續案，其(10/689,499)主張2003年2月4曰申請之美國臨時申請案 ® 號60/444,794的優先權。 美國申請案號10/689,499亦為2002年6月18曰申請之美國專利申請案 號10/175,095的部分接續案，其(10/175 〇95)為2〇〇〇年6月12日申請之美國 專利申請案號09/592,194的部分接續案，而其(09/592,194)則主張1)1999 年6月21曰申請之美國臨時申請案號60/140,090 ;以及2> 1999年6月21曰申 請之美國臨時申請案號60/140,159的優先權。 此申請案結合有以下參考用之申請案：「適應感應電力供應(|nductlVe 9 C:\Eunice 200APU CA5£\PU-065\PU-065 0015\PU-065 0015-H2007 〇711).Doc '1294225
Inductive Power Supply}」，序號為 10/689,499 ;「感應線圈組(丨nductive
CoilAssembly)」，序號為 10/689,224;「靜電電荷儲存組件(Electr〇statc
Charge Storage Assembly)」，序號為 10/689,154,以及「配接器(Adapter)」， 序號為 10/689,375。 【先前技術】 人們可能會攜帶各種個人用的可攜式電子設備，像是PDAs(個人資料 助理/Personal Data Assistants)，可攜式娛樂裝置，像是可攜式音樂播放器 或是可攜式DVD播放器，手提式個人電腦，以及手機等。可攜式電子裝置 鲁 長1供各式各樣的功能’如通訊、資訊健存與檢索，以及娛樂等。由於該裝 置為可攜式，故其常常被攜帶並使用於車輛中。該等裝置通常由電池供給 電力，因此容易在不適宜的時機發生電力耗盡的情況。 使用於車輛内的電源配接器，可應用於此類裝置。然而，每一種裝置 通常具有一特定的電源配接器與電源線，故需要攜帶每一種裝置各別所需 的電源配接器。該電源配接器及其連接至該可攜式裝置上的附隨電源線， 會使車輛顯得雜亂而不雅觀。既然該電源配接器一般係經由點煙器插入12 伏特DC(直流電)電源，故其亦無法同時對一個以上的裳置做充電。當於車 _ 輛⑽賊種可攜式裝置時，則無法藉贿用該等《線及配接器Γ、 近來，已有提議將該可攜式裝置與車内之數據網路間以介面連結。SAE (機動工程師協會/Sodety 〇f Au_〇dve Engi•贿s)普遍已承認需要有一 A有丨TS (冬慧運輸系^|nte⑴gent System)標準的介 =。再者，德州儀器（Texas lnstruments)己提出一種以1394 “火線 1 了re)’’通訊標準為基礎的娜1394電傳標準㈣^哺匕伽^ ， 其可做為該可攜式裳置與車輛内之電力系統間的傳輸介面。 種可辦m5存在—賴題。魏，由於可攜式裝置_類繁厂針對各 有13^人、置’貝1⑼要許多不同類型的數據介面。舉例來說，部分裝置具 乂丨面，而其他裝置則具有USB (通用串列匯流排/UmVersal Sen.al ίο C:\Eunice 2007\PU CASE\PU-065\PU-065-OO^U-065-0015-4-(2007-07-11).D〇c 1294225
Bus)介=。因此，為使車輛得以與這許多的裝置連結通訊，可能需要針對每 了裝置提^_插頭。其次，基於裝涵數目，針對各置所需的插頭數， 以及連接每-可攜錢置至該車輛之魏線的數量，則可能多得驚人。 • SAE ITS集團已建議對每一車輛，提供丨EEE (電機電子工程師協合 /Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers) 802.11b 該等無線祕的問題在於，絲可赋裝置的耗f量將會增加，因此也 一步增加了驅動該可攜式裝置之電池放電量的可能性。 據此，提供-數據介面找可攜式裝置，㈤時提供電力至職置是極 需要的。
【發明内容】 可麵於—種包含—簡铖應魏㈣騎車姆力介面。該 °調k感應電源供應H具有—初級繞組，其位於—遠端裝置支軸。該 提供電力給放置於該遠端裝置支架内的遠端裝ϊ。 排彼此間得3行==使得該_裝置與任何位於車輛⑽資料匯流 【實施方式】 排二個平行的數據網路。第—個網路為車輛資料匯流 ，汽車麵 第二圖顯示-感應式車輛配接器⑽，其安裝於車輛的控制台⑼ i5-0015\PU-065-0015-H2007-07· 11).〇〇c 11 内。手機(24)與PDA (26)可置放於該感應式車輛配接器(20)内，以便於充 電並與ADB(12)連通。 第三圖顯示一感應式車輛配接器(2〇)的側視圖。感應式車輛介面(20} 具有一支架(28>，其可為一碗形收容器。置於該支架(28>内的物品基於其 本身的重量，將會保留在該碗形收容器中。支架(28>具有周邊(30}。位於 該周邊(30}内的為一初級繞組。包含在周邊(3〇>内的該初級繞組與感應系 統(32)連結，並依序連結至DC電源(34)。感應系統(32)亦與ADB (12)連 結。因此，置放於支架(28>内的電子裝置可藉由可調適感應電源供應器(32) 加以充電。藉由與可調適感應電源供應器(32>—起作用的電路，提供一通 訊連結。 第四圖為該感應式車輛介面(20)的頂視圖。可為任何可攜式電子裝置 的一遠端裝置，被置放於支架(28>中。當其被置放於該支架(28>中時，此 遠端裝置可藉由車輛介面(20}加以充電，且同時亦可與adb (36}進行通訊 傳輸。 第五圖顯示一車輛遮板(35)，其為該遠端裝置的支架。初級繞組(38) 包含於該遮板(35)内。該遠端裝置可放置於袋子(37)中。置於在該網袋(37) 中的退端裝置’可藉由感應式車輛介面加以充電，並與Adb (36)進行通 訊傳輸。可利用任何機械裝置，像是魔鬼粘(Velc「…或夾子等，將該遠端 裝置固定於該初級繞組(38)内的鄰近處。 初級繞組(38)可設置於任何便利的位置。舉例來說，初級繞組(38)可 被包含於碗狀收容器内，該收容器位於車輛的車箱、頭頂控制台、椅背、 置物箱或侧門置物區。 第圖顯示感應式車輛配接器(2〇)的基本方塊圖解。遠端裝置(4〇)已 被置於支架(28)内，且因此得以藉由位在支架(28)緣内部的初級繞組，與 可凋適感應電源供應器(39)感應式連接。因此該遠端裝置可以藉由該 可調適感應電源供應器(39)加以充電。於此同時，遠端裝置⑴盘 (68)連接。該收發器(68)直接與遠端裝置⑽進行通訊傳輸(。U “ C一崎_〇~5-瞻_卿—⑽
1294225 通訊介面⑽負責管控遠端裝置_與ADB (36_通訊傳輸。_ 來說，通訊介面(70)可分配-丨P (網際網路協定㈣咖喻〇叫位址仏 遠端裝置(40)，或是基於ADB (36)的協定要求，可分配一些其他的位址二 遠端裝置(4G卜通迅介面(70)可以控制、建立或監視娜（36)與遠端裝置 (40)間，以及各種不同的協定與通訊層間的通訊速率。 控制器(60)為選擇性的。如果存在有控制器，則可管控遠端裝置 通訊傳ί。或者是，控制器(6°)可藉由可調適感應電源供 '、、裔）’控官輸送至遠端裝置(4〇)的電力。功率調節器⑽可調控接收 自DC電源(34)的電力。DC電源(34)藉由該車輔的電力系統提供。 可調適感應電源供應器(39)可為數位式或類比式。其中—類型的可調 適感應電源供應n，已揭示於翻專難第6,436,299號中，其合併於此 以供參考。或者是，可調適感應電源供應器(39)可以是以下所描述的類型。 第七圖顯示-感應式車輛介面(20)的方塊圖解。所顯示的感應式車輛 介面(20)，與三個遠端裝置(40)、（42)、（44>連結。 功率調節器(50)連結至外部的DC (直流)電源(48)。DC電源(48)提供 電力至感應式車輛介面(20)。DC電源(48>由車輛供給，其—般約為12伏 特的直流電壓(12 VDCJ。 功率調節器(50>控制由DC電源(48>提供至反向器(52)的電壓與電 二反用換流器(52)可將DC電力轉換成AC (交流/alternating current} 電力。反用換流器(52)作用如一 ac電源，提供AC電力至儲能電路(54)。 ，，能電路(54)為一共振電路。儲能電路(54)經由初級繞組(56)，與位在 遠端裝置(40>、（42>、（44)内的次級繞組感應連接。初級繞組(56)與遠端 裝置(40)、（42)、（44>的次級繞組為無線式繞組。虛線所指為遠端裝置 (40) (42)、（44)與初級繞組(56)間的氣隙(322)。初級繞組(56)包含於周 邊(30)内。 電路感’則器(58)與儲能電路(54)的輸出連結。電路感測器(58)亦與控 制器(60)連結。電路感測器(58)提供有關反用電流器(52>與儲能電路(54) 13 C:\Eunice 2007Ψυ CASE\PU-065\PU-065-0015\PU-065-0015-4-(2007-07-11).Doc '1294225 之相關操作參數的資訊。例如，電路感測器(58)可為—電流感測器，其並 可提供有關儲能電路(54)中之相關相位、頻率及振幅等資訊。 控制器(60)可以是眾多普遍可得之微控器的其中任何一種，該微控器 利用程式執行以下所述的功能，其可以是英特爾8〇51 (丨ntd8〇51)或摩托 羅拉6811 (Motorola6811)，或是這些微控器的多種變體中的任何一種。 控制器(60)可於晶片上具有一 R〇M (唯讀記憶體/read崎咖⑽⑺以及 (Ik機存取記憶體/random access memory)。控制器(60)可具有一串 聯的類比及數位輸出，用以控制該可調適感應電源供應器的各種功能。該 控制器(60)的功能性，亦可利用一微控器與記憶晶片加以完成。 • 控制器(6〇)與記憶體(62)連接。控制器(60)亦與驅動電路(64)連結。驅 動電路(64)可調節對反用換流器(52>的操控。驅動電路㈣可調節該反用 換流器(52)的頻率與時間控制。控制器_亦與功率調節器(5〇)連接。控 制器(60)可以操控該功率調節器(5〇)的輸出電壓。如眾所周知的，藉由改 變功率調節H(5G)的導執賴，亦可改變該反職流器⑸)的振幅。 最後，控制器(60)與儲能電路(54)的可變電感器(66)及可變電容器(69) 連接二控制器(60)可調整該可魏感器(66)的電感，或是該可變電容器(69) 的電容。藉著調整該可變電感H(66㈣電感與該可變電容器⑼)的電容， 則該儲能電路(54)的共振頻率可被加以改變。 _ 儲能電路(54)可具有-第-共振頻率與一第二共振頻率。該儲能電路 (=4)亦可具有數個共振頻率。如使用於此的專門術語“共振頻率”，其所 指為該儲能電路(54)會產生共振的一波段頻率。如眾所周知，該儲能電路 將具有一共振頻率，但將持續於一接近該共振頻率的頻率範圍内產生共 ，。儲能電路(54>具有至少-可變阻抗構件，該構件具有一可變阻抗。藉 著改變可變阻抗’該儲能電路的共振頻率將可被改變。該可變阻抗構件可 以是可變電感器(66)、可變電容器(69)，或上述二者。 、可變電感器(66>可以是一閘流體控制的可變電感器、一可壓縮的可變 電感斋、平行的疊片鐵心可變電感器、一串聯的電感器及切換器，豆可將 選取之固定電感器置入該儲能電路(54)中，或是其他可控式的可變電感器 14 C:\Bunfcc 2007\PU CA5E\PU-06S\PU 065-0015\PU-065-0015-4-(2007-07-11).D〇c 1294225 關 為分路包Η含初級繞組(56)。初級繞組(56)與可變電感器(66)顯示 構件^ 初級繞組(Μ)與可變電感摩)可結合為-單獨的 卿A)㈠輪振糊™ 一並聯
舰Ϊ源？1收發器州亦連接至㈣器。電源供應收發器州可為一單 盥各箱接收$ ’而非為~"可雙向通訊的裝置。電源供應收發器(68) 2種賴裝置(聲降（44齡軌傳輸。_易見地，該系統可 使用三個左右的裝置。 感應式車輔介面⑽亦具有與ADB⑽連接的通訊介面⑽。通訊介 面(70)控官遠端裝置(4G卜（42>、㈣與ADB (36)_通訊傳輸。通訊介 面(7〇)需執行的功能像是將-協定的通信轉譯至下一個協定，並分派網路 位址給遠端裝置(4〇)、（42)、（44)。 ^感應式車輛介面(20>亦可具有通訊控制器(72>。通訊控制器(72)負責 官理通過通訊介面(70)與介面收發器(74>的資料輸入與輸出。通訊控制器 (72>執行必要的控管功能，像是碼轉換、協定轉換、緩衝、資料壓縮、錯 誤檢查、同步化與路由選擇，以及收集管理資訊。通訊控制器(72>建立遠 鳊裝置(40)、（42)、（44)與ADB (36}，或是其他連接至adb (36}的裝置間 的通訊對話。通訊控制器(72)可以是一前端通訊處理機。依控制器(6〇)的 特性，通訊控制器(72)可是以一於控制器(60>内部的運作的軟體模組。 苐八圖顯示返端裝置(100)的方塊圖解。遠端裝置(1QQ)為遠端裝置 (40)、（42}、（44)的示範例。遠端裝置(100)包含充電式電池(1〇2)。充電式 電池(102)接收來自可變次級繞組(1〇4)的電力。依充電式電池的類型，可 進一步包含提供該充電式電池(102)充電用的迴路。舉例來說，若使用一 U-ion (鋰離子/Lithium Ion) LiPoly (裡聚合/lithium-polymer)電池，則一 用來控制電池充電的積體電路，像是德州儀器bq240001 (Texas 15 C:\Eun1ce 2007ψυ CASE\PU-065\PU-065-0015\PU-065-0015-4-(2007-07-11).Doc 1294225
Instrument bq240001> 或德州儀器 UCC3890 (Texas Instrument UCC3890}，可結合至該遠端裝置(100>中。若使用一 NiMh (鎳氣/Nickel
Metal Hydride)電池，則可利用微芯科技 PS402 (Microchip Technology PS402)電池管理積體電路。 可變次級繞組(104)為無線式，使得該可變次級繞組(1Q4)可操控較廣 範圍的頻率。可變次級繞組(1〇4>顯示如一可變電感器，雖然其他類型的 裝置可用來取代該可變電感器。 可變次級繞組(104)包含一多維次級繞組，例如像是揭示於美國專利 申請序號10/689,224，標題為「線圈組(CoU Assembly}」，其並讓與該申 • 请案的申請人。假使次級繞組包含此類的多維繞組，則無論遠端裝置(4〇) 相對於初級繞組(56)的物體方位為何，只要遠端裝置(4〇)位在初級繞組(56) 的近側，該遠端裝置(40}即可接收來自該初級繞組(56}的電力。因此，使 用者將可免除需將遠端裝置(40)置放於一特定方位，才得以對該遠端裝置 (40)進行充電的不便。 遠端裝置控制器（106)控制可變次級繞組(104}的電感與載入器(108} 的操作。遠端裝置控制器(106)可改變該可變次級繞組(1〇4>的電感，或是 啟動或關閉載入器(108)。類似於控制器(60>，遠端裝置控制器（1〇6)可以 是眾多普遍可得之微控器的其中任何一種，該微控器利用程式執行以下所 • 述的功能，其可以是英特爾8051 (Intel8051)或摩托羅拉6811 (Motorola 6811 )，或是這些微控器的多種變體中的任何一種。控制器（1 〇6>可於晶片 上具有一 ROM (唯讀記憶體/read only memory)以及RAM (P遺機存取記憶 體/random access memory)。控制器（1〇6>可具有一串聯的類比及數位輸 出’用以控制該可調適感應電源供應器的各種功能。 記憶體(110)含有一裝置ID (識別>號碼，以及有關遠端裝置(1〇〇>的功 率資訊。功率資料可包括遠端裝置(100)的電壓、電流以及電力消耗資訊。 記憶體(110)可能包含電池(102}的放電率及充電率。 遠端裝置(100)亦包含遠端收發器(112)。遠端收發器(112)接收來自電 源供應收發器(68>的資訊，並傳送資訊至該收發器(68}。遠端收發器(112} 16 C:\Eunice 2007\PU CASE\PU-065\PU.065.0015\Ρυ-065·0015·4·(2007·07· 11 ).Doc 1294225 與電源供應收發器(68>可以無數種不同的方式連結，像是w旧、紅外線 (infrared)、藍芽似此 tooth)、射頻(RF/radk) frequency>或蜂窩網絡。 此外，該收發器可藉由位在一次或次級繞組上的額外線圈進行通訊。或 者，既然電力係由電源供應器(2〇)傳送至遠端裝置(100)，則許多不同的 電力線通訊系統中的任何一種，皆可被加以利用。 或是，遠端收發器(112)可僅為一簡單的無線發送器，用以將資訊傳 送至電源收發器(68)。例如，遠端收發器（112)可為一 RF|D (射頻識別 /Radio Frequency Identification)標籤。 載入器(108>代表遠端裝置(338>的功能構成要件。舉例來說，如果遠 . 端$置(100)為-數位相機，載人器(啊可為一位於該數位相機内的微處 理器。如果遠端裝置(1〇〇>為一 MP3播放機，則載入器(1〇8)可為一數位信 號處或是微處理H，以賴來將MP3檔雜換成聲音_關電路。 假如遠端裝置(100)是- PDA，那麼載入器(1〇8)可以是一微處理器及提供 PDA功能的相關電路。載入器(1〇8)可獲取記憶體(11〇)的資訊。 載入器(108)亦可與辅助裝置收發器⑴2)連接。因此，載入器(1〇8) 可經由該辅助裝置收發器（112)與感應式車輛介面(2〇)進行通訊，且藉此 得以與任何其他連接至ADB (36)的裝置進行通訊傳輸。 第九圖顯示該等具有通訊能力之可調適無線能量傳輸系統的一具體 •實施例的運作。 感應式車輛介面(20)啟動(步驟400>後，藉由收發器(68>對所有的遠端 裝置進行偵測(步驟402)。步驟(402)可持續進行，其中只要有一個裝置存 在，則會促進步.驟(404)的發生。或者，接下來的步驟可在重覆該偵'則動 作前執行，雜_作可參照合被加崎行。如果轉在有任何裝 置，則將可自該遠端裝置接收到電力使用資訊(步驟4〇4)。 該電力使用資訊可包含有關遠端裝置(4〇)的、電流與電力需求之 實際資訊。又或者，該電力使用資訊可單純為該遠端裝置(4〇)的一丨D號 碼。倘若如此，則控制器(60)可接收該丨D號碼，並經由包含於記憶體(62) 17 C:\£〇n/ce 2007\PU CASE^U-065\PU-065-0015\PU-065-0015-4-(2007-07-11). Doc 1294225 中的表中，查尋該遠端裝置(4Q)所需的電力。 當所有裝置皆被_、且每一裝置的資訊 車輛介面_會測定衫有任何 ，收之後則感應式 裝置列表(麵,。 、 。如果有驗，則更新遠端 圖中。列树卜具峨，顯示於第十 端裝置=號竭可由控制器(6〇)分派。該裝置1d獲自遠
^ 、。右有二個遠端裝置屬於相同類型，則該裝置ID
由，4與電流為驅動該裝置所需的總電壓或電流。該電壓 與電机可直接由城裝置傳送，献其可细職置丨d ΠΓΓ有關遠端裝置:__鍵索5卜該狀態輕置^現行狀 怨。舉例來說，該裝置狀態可為「開啟」、「關閉」、「充電」2見灯狀 其次m車婦摩嫩是砰购裝 410) , Ι ΪΓΐ完全充滿電力時，遠端裝綱將不再需要電力。因此，它的 「關閉」。如果該裝置的狀態改變，則該遠端裝置 感應式車輛介面⑽接著將會測定是否有任何裝置出現(步驟例。 有貝J更新該她&裝置列表(步驟416)。接著檢查該遠端裝置列表(步 驟418)。若是該列表未被更新，則該系統將會再次伽懷置，並重新起 動該處理過程(步驟402)。 ^果該麻已被錢’繼遠端裝置㈣力個已改變，因此感應式 車輛’I面(20)的電源供應也必須跟著改變。控制器(6〇)利用該遠端裝置列 表，測定所有遠端裝置的電力需求。其接細可測定是碰祕可被認為 已充分地供給電力給所有的裝置(步驟42〇)。 如果感應式車輛介面(20)可供給電力給所有的遠端裝置，則控制器 (60)估算逆變換流頻率、工作週期、共振頻率以及導執電壓的調節設定。 18 C:\Eunice 2007\PU CASE\PU~065\PUO65-0015\PU-06S-0015-4-(2007-07-11).D〇c 1294225 再者’控制器_針對該遠端裝置(40)次級、繞組(10侧可變阻抗，測 最佳設定(步驟422)。接著設定該逆變換流頻率、工作週期、共振頻率了 =導軌電壓(步驟42句。其亦指示該遠端裝擊），將次級繞組 可變阻抗設定至一理想高度(步驟424)。 另-方面，倘若感應式車輛介面(2〇)無法供給電力給所有的 置’則控制器(60)會測定整個系統的最佳可能電力設定(步驟426)。其^ ^指示-或多個遠端裝置(40)、（42卜（44)關閉或對其電力消耗進^充 ，=制器_針對遠端裝綱）、（42)、（嫩級繞組的可變阻抗，測 疋/、最佳奴(轉调。接著針對齡統，蚊其逆酿_率、
，期、共振頻率，以及導軌電壓(步驟綱。控制器指示遠端裝置⑽、 (42)、(44)，將二次繞（1G4)的可變阻抗組設定在—理想高度。接著該系 統返回至侧裝£的轉’並重覆魏理雜(步驟4Q2)。 ’、 上方描述者為較佳具體實施例。在不脫離本發 如後__範酸界定之軸，㈣根據專糧顧包含均til：； 解釋泌前題下，可财_轉換姐變。請求構件_何參照物皆以單 ，二’如使用「-乂 a’’)、「_」（ “an”)、「此」（“加”)、「該」（‘‘如d，” 等用語’然其並不意謂將此構件限定為單一個數。 【圓式簡單說明】 第一圖為車輛内數據網路之圖解。 第二圖顯卜位於車輛控制台_感應式車輛配接器。 第二圖顯示該感應式車細&接器的側視圖。 第四圖顯雜設於玻軸板⑽感應式車輛配接器。 第五圖顯示該感應式車輛配接器的頂視圖。 第六圖顯示域應式車_&接器的總括性方塊圖解。 第七麵示_赋車_&#|§更詳細龄塊圖解。 第八圖顯科與誠應式車接㈣通之搖控裝㈣方塊圖解 19 C:\Eunice 2007\PU CASE\PU-065\PU-06S-0015\PU-065-0015-4-(2007-07-11).〇〇c Ί294225 第九圖顯示操控該感應式車輛配接器的流程圖。 第十圖顯示一裝置列表。 【主要元件符號說明】
10 vehicle data bus 車輛資料匯流排 12 automobile data bus 汽車資料匯流排 14 PDA 個人資料助理 16 cellular phone 手機 18 entertainment device 娛樂裝置 20 gateway controller / inductive vehicle adapter / power supply 閘道控制器/感應式車輛配接 器/電源供應器 22 console 控制台 24 cellular telephone 手機 26 PDA 個人資料助理 28 holder 支架 30 perimeter 周邊 32 inductive system / adaptive inductive power supply 感應系統/可調適感應電源供 應器 34 power source 電源 35 vehicle visor 車輛遮板 36 ADB 汽車資料匯流排 37 mesh bag 網袋 38 primary 初級繞組 39 adaptive inductive power 可調適感應電源供應器 20 C:\Eunke 2007\PU CASE\PU-065\PU-065-0015\PU-065-0015-4-(2007-07-11).Doc 1294225
supply 40 remote device 遠端裝置 42 remote device 遠端裝置 44 remote device 遠端裝置 48 DC power source DC (直流)電源 50 power regulator 功率調節器 52 inverter 反用換流器 54 tank circuit 儲能電路 56 primary winding 初級繞組 58 circuit sensor 電路感測器 60 controller 控制器 62 memory 記憶體 64 drive circuit 驅動電路 66 variable inductor 可變電感器 68 transceiver 收發器 69 variable capacitor 可變電容器 70 communicdtion interfsice 通訊介面 72 communication controller 通訊控制器 74 interface transceiver 介面收發器 100 remote device 遠端裝置 102 rechargeable battery 充電式電池 104 variable secondary 可變次級繞組 106 remote device controller 遠端裝置控制器 108 load 載入器 21 C:\Eunice 2007\PU CASE^U-065\PU-065-0015\PU-065-0015-4-(2007-07-11).Doc 1294225
110 memory 記憶體 112 remote transceiver / secondary device transceiver 遠端收發器/辅助裝置收發器 322 air gap 氣隙 338 remote device 遠端裝置 400 step 步驟 402 step 步驟 404 step 步驟 406 step 步驟 408 step 步驟 410 step 步驟 412 step 步驟 414 step 步驟 416 step 步驟 418 step 步驟 420 step 步驟 422 step 步驟 424 step 步驟 426 step 步驟 428 step 步驟 430 step 步驟 22 C:\Eunke 2007\PU CASE\PU-065\PU-065-0015\PU-065-0015-4-(2007-07-11).Doc

Claims (1)

1294225 十、申請專利範圍： 1· 一種提供電力給遠端裝置内之電池的系統，其包含： 一可調適感應電源供應器，其具有一初級繞組，用以提供 至該電池；及 ” -電力接收裝置，其與該電池連結，無論該電力接收裝置的方 位為何，該電力接收裝置皆可接收來自該初級繞組的電力，其中該可調 j感應電源供應器的至少—操作參數，係依該遠端裝置反應而加'以調 即，以提升傳送至該遠端裝置的電力效率。 2·如申請專利範圍第彳項的祕，其巾魏力接㈣置包含一多維次級 繞組。 、 3· —種車輛介面，其包含： 一支架，其用來收容一遠端裝置，及 一可調適感應電源供應器，該可調適感應電源供應器具有一初 組，該初級繞組設置於該支架鄰近處，其中該可調適感應電源供應 ，的至少一操作參數，係依該遠端裝置反應而加以調節，以提升傳送至 该遠端裝置的電力效率。 4·如申請專利範圍第3項的車輛介面，其中該支架被結構成可裝入一車 輛的控制台中。 5·如申請專利範圍第4項的車輛介面，其中該支架被結構成可裝入一車 輛遮板中。 6·如申請專利範圍第5項的車輛介面，其中該車輛具有資料匯流排，且 該車輛介面可與該資料匯流排連接。 7·如申請專利範圍第6項的車輛介面，其進一步包含一與遠端裝置進行 通訊傳輸的收發器。 8·如申請專利範圍第7項的車輛介面，其進一步包含一可與車輛電源供 應器連接的功率調節器。 9· 一種車輛用的電源供應暨通訊系統，該車輛具有一車輛電源供應器以 及一車輛資料匯流排，該系統包含： 23 C:\Eunice 200APU CASE\PU-065\PU-065-0015\PU-065-0015-4-(2007-07-11).〇〇€ 1294225 電力至一遠端裝置； 感應電源供絲，其可感應式地提供 -通訊介面，用以連接簡訊系統至該車 該車輛資料匯流排可使該車輛内的控制器彼此間進行通訊傳二。’其中 10·如申請專利範圍第9項的電源供應暨通訊系統，其一:勺人 該遠端裝置進行通訊傳輸用的收發器。 /匕3 —與 11·如申請專利範圍第10項的電源供應暨通訊系統，A進一步勺人— =訊控制器，其用以控制該遠端裝置與車輛資料匯流排間 12·如申請專利範圍第μ項的電源供應暨通訊系統，其中該遠端裝置 與該電源供應器及通訊系統間的通訊，係藉由利用可調適感應電^供 應器的一電力線通訊系統協定加以完成。 13·如申請專利範圍第11項的電源供應暨通訊系統，其中該收發器包 含一與該遠端裝置進行無線通訊用的天線。 14·如申請專利範圍第13項的電源供應暨通訊系統，其中該收發器藉 由一無線協定，與該電源供應器及通訊系統進行通訊傳輸。 15·如申請專利範圍第μ項的電源供應暨通訊系統，其中該可調適感 應電源供應器包含一反用換流器及一初級繞組。 16·如申請專利範圍第15項的電源供應暨通訊系統，其中該可調適感 應電源供應器包含一驅動電路，用以驅動該反用換流器。 17·如申請專利範圍第16項的電源供應暨通訊系統，其進一步包含一 連接至該車輛電源供應器與該反用換流器的功率調節器。 18·如申請專利範圍第17項的電源供應暨通訊系統，其進一步包含一 用來收容該遠端裝置的支架。 19·如申請專利範圍第π項的電源供應暨通訊系統，其中該支架具有 一周邊，且該初級繞組被包含於該周邊内部。 24 C:\Eunice 200APU CASE\PU-065\PU-065-〇〇15\PU-〇6S-0015-4-(2007-07-11).Doc 1294225 20·如申請專利範圍第19項的電源供應暨通訊系統，其中無論該遠端 裝置的方位為何，該初級繞組皆可提供電力至該遠端裝置。 21·如申請專利範圍第20項的電源供應暨通訊系統，其中無論該遠端 裝置的方位為何，該收發器皆可與該遠端裝置進行通訊傳輸。 22·—種具有一感應電源供應器的車輛，其包含： 一收容器，該收容器被結構成可用來收容一遠端裝置，及 一可調適感應電源供應器，其具有一初級繞組，其位於該收容 器鄰近處，用以提供電力給該遠端裝置，其中該可調適感應電源供應器 的至夕一操作參數，係依該运端裝置反應而加以調郎，以提升傳送至該 遠端裝置的電力效率。 23·如申請專利範圍第22項的車輛，其中該初級繞組為一可調適感應 電源供應器的構成要件。 24·如申請專利範圍第23項的車輛，其中該可調適感應電源供應器包 含一反用換流器。 25·如申請專利範圍第24項的車輛，其進一步包含一通訊控制器。 26·如申請專利範圍第25項的車輛，其進一步包含一汽車資料匯流排。 27·如申請專利範圍第26項的車輛，其進一步包含一通訊介面，做為 連接該遠端裝置與該汽車資料匯流排之用。 28·如申請專利範圍第27項的車輛，其進一步包含一收發器，該收發 器連接至該通訊介面，該收發器做為該通訊介面與該遠端裝置間的通 訊之用。 29·如申請專利範圍第28項的車輛，其中該可調適感應電源供應器包 含一可變阻抗。 30·如申專利範圍第29項的車輛，其中該可變阻抗為一可變電容器或 一可變電感器。 31.如申請專利範圍第30項的車輛，其進一步包含一改變該可變阻抗 的控制器，用以提升該可調適感應電源供應器的功率。 25 C.\Eunice 200APU CASE\PU-065V>U-065-0015^U-065-0015^4-(2007-07-11).Doc
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