PL434662A1 - Wielowarstwowy rękaw kompozytowy, zwłaszcza do bezwykopowej renowacji rurociągów. - Google Patents
Wielowarstwowy rękaw kompozytowy, zwłaszcza do bezwykopowej renowacji rurociągów.Info
- Publication number
- PL434662A1 PL434662A1 PL434662A PL43466220A PL434662A1 PL 434662 A1 PL434662 A1 PL 434662A1 PL 434662 A PL434662 A PL 434662A PL 43466220 A PL43466220 A PL 43466220A PL 434662 A1 PL434662 A1 PL 434662A1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- fibers
- layer
- synthetic
- discolored
- mineral
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000009418 renovation Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 18
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract 15
- -1 organic Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002557 mineral fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- BLDFSDCBQJUWFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(methylamino)-1,2-diphenylethanol Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(NC)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 BLDFSDCBQJUWFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000198134 Agave sisalana Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000609240 Ambelania acida Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000909859 Attacus atlas Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002748 Basalt fiber Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000255789 Bombyx mori Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000000797 Hibiscus cannabinus Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000271 Kevlar® Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000006240 Linum usitatissimum Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000000907 Musa textilis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000000528 Ricinus communis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000021736 acetylation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006640 acetylation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010905 bagasse Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012784 inorganic fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004761 kevlar Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001179 medium density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004701 medium-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920006149 polyester-amide block copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/024—Woven fabric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B1/00—Layered products having a non-planar shape
- B32B1/08—Tubular products
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/34—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyamides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/022—Non-woven fabric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/06—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer characterised by a fibrous or filamentary layer mechanically connected, e.g. by needling to another layer, e.g. of fibres, of paper
- B32B5/073—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer characterised by a fibrous or filamentary layer mechanically connected, e.g. by needling to another layer, e.g. of fibres, of paper characterised by the fibrous or filamentary layer being mechanically connected to another layer by sewing, stitching, hook-and-loop fastening or stitchbonding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/08—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer the fibres or filaments of a layer being of different substances, e.g. conjugate fibres, mixture of different fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
- B32B5/262—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary characterised by one fibrous or filamentary layer being a woven fabric layer
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L55/00—Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
- F16L55/16—Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders
- F16L55/168—Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders from outside the pipe
- F16L55/17—Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders from outside the pipe by means of rings, bands or sleeves pressed against the outside surface of the pipe or hose
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/02—Coating on the layer surface on fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/20—Inorganic coating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/26—Polymeric coating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/02—Composition of the impregnated, bonded or embedded layer
- B32B2260/021—Fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B2260/023—Two or more layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/04—Impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/046—Synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0246—Acrylic resin fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0253—Polyolefin fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0261—Polyamide fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0261—Polyamide fibres
- B32B2262/0269—Aromatic polyamide fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0276—Polyester fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0276—Polyester fibres
- B32B2262/0284—Polyethylene terephthalate [PET] or polybutylene terephthalate [PBT]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/04—Cellulosic plastic fibres, e.g. rayon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
- B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
- B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
- B32B2262/065—Lignocellulosic fibres, e.g. jute, sisal, hemp, flax, bamboo
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/08—Animal fibres, e.g. hair, wool, silk
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/101—Glass fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/103—Metal fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/108—Rockwool fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/14—Mixture of at least two fibres made of different materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
- B32B2307/412—Transparent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/51—Elastic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/554—Wear resistance
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/716—Degradable
- B32B2307/7163—Biodegradable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2597/00—Tubular articles, e.g. hoses, pipes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L11/00—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes
- F16L11/02—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of fibres or threads, e.g. of textile which may or may not be impregnated, or provided with an impermeable layer, e.g. fire-hoses
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Przedmiotem wynalazku jest wielowarstwowy rękaw kompozytowy, zwłaszcza do bezwykopowej renowacji rurociągów. Wielowarstwowy rękaw kompozytowy, posiada wewnętrzną warstwę folii i ewentualnie zewnętrzną ochronną, środkowe warstwy z włókien mineralnych, organicznych, syntetycznych ewentualnie nieorganicznych, które to warstwy są w postaci tkanych, pikowanych, filcowanych, czesanych, włókien kierunkowych ewentualnie odcinków włókien narzuconych nieregularnie na poprzednie, zszytych albo przesuniętych krawędziami wzdłużnymi zachodzącymi na sąsiednie warstwy i nasączonych żywicami utwardzalnymi z inicjatorami polimeryzacji, przy czym ewentualnie: jako wewnętrzną warstwę folii posiada elastyczne folie syntetyczne o dużym stopniu przepuszczalności światła: PE, HDPE, MDPE, PA/PE, zintegrowane lub folie biodegradowalne; jako włókna mineralne zawiera włókna: szklane, bazaltowe, metalowe; jako włókna organiczne posiada włókna roślinne z lnu, konopi, sizalu, juty, bawełny, kenafu, abaki ramii, bambusa, kokosa, trzciny cukrowej bagasse, rącznika pospolitego, soi, włókna jedwabnika Attacus atlas, lub co najmniej dwóch z nich, poddane przygotowawczej obróbce chemicznej i ewentualnie acetylenowaniu; jako włókna syntetyczne posiada włókna polipropylenowe, kewlarowe, poliestrowe, aramidowe, polietylenowe, terylenowe, wiskozowe, poliestroamidowe, lub co najmniej dwa z nich; posiada polimery podatne na fotoinicjację promieniowaniem UV, charakteryzuje się tym, że jako włókna roślinne ma odbarwione włókna (2) w ilości 1% do 80% wagowych masy laminatu, korzystnie pre-wzmocnione warstewką tworzywa syntetycznego i/lub pre-wzmocnione poprzez połączenie odbarwionych włókien (2) roślinnych ze znanymi włóknami (2a) mineralnymi lub syntetycznymi do łącznego podawania w procesie produkcji znanych materiałów warstwowych o strukturze tkanin, mat, plecionek, włóknin lub filców. Korzystnie w środkowych warstwach (3a, 3b, 3c, 3d) ma zmienną ilość 0 - 100% objętościowo odbarwionych włókien (2) względem ilości innych znanych włókien (2a), korzystnie włókien poliakrylonitrylowych, a najkorzystniej mieszaniny z 10 - 90% włókien mineralnych. Korzystnie w kolejnych środkowych warstwach (3a, 3b, 3c, 3d) ma ilość procentową odbarwionych włókien (2) wzrastającą od środka utwardzanego rękawa ku zewnętrznej warstwie (3d), korzystnie zawierającej włókna bazaltowe. Korzystnie w sąsiadujących środkowych warstwach (3a, 3b, 3c, 3d) ma różną strukturę odbarwionych włókien (2), korzystnie w połączeniu z innymi znanymi włóknami (2a). Korzystnie odbarwione włókna (2) ma pozyskane z przygotowawczej obróbki chemicznej znanego bielenia włókien. Korzystnie ma na powierzchni środkowej warstwy (3a) stycznej z wewnętrzną warstwą folii (1) warstewkę trudno-ścieralną, korzystnie z piasku kwarcowego i/lub w postaci nanoziarnistej krzemionki.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL434662A PL434662A1 (pl) | 2020-07-13 | 2020-07-13 | Wielowarstwowy rękaw kompozytowy, zwłaszcza do bezwykopowej renowacji rurociągów. |
EP21842151.9A EP4214047A1 (en) | 2020-07-13 | 2021-07-12 | The multi-layer composite sleeve, in particular for trenchless pipeline rehabilitation |
PCT/PL2021/000046 WO2022015179A1 (en) | 2020-07-13 | 2021-07-12 | The multi-layer composite sleeve, in particular for trenchless pipeline rehabilitation |
PL443460A PL443460A1 (pl) | 2020-07-13 | 2021-07-12 | Wielowarstwowy rękaw kompozytowy, zwłaszcza do bezwykopowej renowacji rurociągów |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL434662A PL434662A1 (pl) | 2020-07-13 | 2020-07-13 | Wielowarstwowy rękaw kompozytowy, zwłaszcza do bezwykopowej renowacji rurociągów. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
PL434662A1 true PL434662A1 (pl) | 2021-01-25 |
Family
ID=74222357
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PL434662A PL434662A1 (pl) | 2020-07-13 | 2020-07-13 | Wielowarstwowy rękaw kompozytowy, zwłaszcza do bezwykopowej renowacji rurociągów. |
PL443460A PL443460A1 (pl) | 2020-07-13 | 2021-07-12 | Wielowarstwowy rękaw kompozytowy, zwłaszcza do bezwykopowej renowacji rurociągów |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PL443460A PL443460A1 (pl) | 2020-07-13 | 2021-07-12 | Wielowarstwowy rękaw kompozytowy, zwłaszcza do bezwykopowej renowacji rurociągów |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP4214047A1 (pl) |
PL (2) | PL434662A1 (pl) |
WO (1) | WO2022015179A1 (pl) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114407463B (zh) * | 2021-12-22 | 2023-04-11 | 北京工商大学 | 一种非开挖修复用原位固化法管道修复用的抗紫外多层保护膜及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (44)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2520021A1 (fr) | 1982-01-21 | 1983-07-22 | Coopetanche Sa | Materiau composite et gaine de garnissage interieur pour conduite realisee en ce materiau |
DE3581737D1 (de) | 1985-08-28 | 1991-03-14 | A Cell Acetyl Cellulosics | Verfahren zur verbesserung von dimensionsbestaendigkeit und vom biologischen widerstand von lignocellulosestoff. |
CN1004288B (zh) | 1987-12-26 | 1989-05-24 | 武汉市纺织科学研究所 | 高效去除木质素的大麻化学脱胶方法 |
US5211809A (en) | 1991-05-21 | 1993-05-18 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc,. | Dye removal in oxygen color stripping of secondary fibers |
WO1997019979A1 (en) | 1995-11-25 | 1997-06-05 | Sound Pipe Ltd. | Improvements relating to the use of treated lignocellulosic materials |
EP0910602A1 (en) | 1996-07-10 | 1999-04-28 | Sound Pipe Ltd | Acetylation of lignocellulosic materials and applications thereof |
CN1204317C (zh) | 2003-06-25 | 2005-06-01 | 云南工业用大麻实业有限公司 | 一种工业大麻皮浆的制备方法 |
CN1844501A (zh) | 2006-05-08 | 2006-10-11 | 宜宾丝丽雅股份有限公司 | 木、麻复合纤维素新型浆粕及其制造方法 |
CN101130885A (zh) | 2006-08-26 | 2008-02-27 | 山东海龙股份有限公司 | 麻材粘胶纤维的制备方法及制备的麻材粘胶纤维 |
CN101130897A (zh) | 2006-08-26 | 2008-02-27 | 山东海龙股份有限公司 | 用于生产无纺布的大麻纤维的制备方法 |
US20110083766A1 (en) * | 2007-05-10 | 2011-04-14 | Anders Richard M | Rehabilitation Liner System |
CN100523320C (zh) | 2007-07-10 | 2009-08-05 | 中国人民解放军总后勤部军需装备研究所 | 一种粘胶纤维及其制备方法 |
CN101100771B (zh) | 2007-07-31 | 2010-10-06 | 东华大学 | 亚麻牵切纺纱方法 |
CN101177790A (zh) | 2007-12-05 | 2008-05-14 | 浙江理工大学 | 一种闪爆-高温联合大麻脱胶方法 |
CN101235549A (zh) | 2008-01-25 | 2008-08-06 | 东华大学 | 采用离子液体溶解和加工木麻复合纤维的方法 |
AU2009229406A1 (en) | 2008-03-24 | 2009-10-01 | Biovation, Llc | Biolaminate composite assembly and related methods |
CN101581034A (zh) | 2008-05-14 | 2009-11-18 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | 生物辅助亚麻织物或纤维全无氯漂白工艺 |
UA41588U (ru) | 2009-01-19 | 2009-05-25 | Херсонский Национальный Технический Университет | Способ отбеливания льняного волокна |
CN102409414B (zh) | 2011-09-16 | 2014-02-26 | 东嘉麻棉(常州)有限公司 | 亚麻短纤维脱胶漂白工艺 |
CN102493165A (zh) | 2011-12-06 | 2012-06-13 | 江苏紫荆花纺织科技股份有限公司 | 一种黄麻纤维的漂白方法 |
CN103321033A (zh) | 2013-07-08 | 2013-09-25 | 山东天源家纺有限公司 | 一种竹纤维纱线漂白工艺 |
CN104420177A (zh) | 2013-09-10 | 2015-03-18 | 青岛三秀新科技复合面料有限公司 | 黄麻纤维漂白方法 |
KR101508905B1 (ko) | 2013-11-01 | 2015-04-07 | 주식회사 안동삼베 | 대마사 제조 방법 |
CN103696226A (zh) | 2013-11-29 | 2014-04-02 | 南通市通州区大达麻纺织有限公司 | 一种棉麻混纺粗纱煮漂工艺 |
CN103757964B (zh) | 2014-01-07 | 2015-08-26 | 昆明理工大学 | 一种麻皮纤维的制备方法 |
CN103757963B (zh) | 2014-01-07 | 2015-09-16 | 昆明理工大学 | 一种二氧化氯气相漂白制麻皮纤维的方法 |
CN103882679A (zh) | 2014-03-11 | 2014-06-25 | 吴江市桃源海润印染有限公司 | 一种大麻织物练漂加工的方法 |
CN104562217A (zh) | 2015-01-09 | 2015-04-29 | 王学钢 | 一种大麻打成麻纤维加工系统 |
CN104631085B (zh) | 2015-02-05 | 2017-10-24 | 南通鑫唐纺织印染有限公司 | 一种竹纤维纱线低温漂白工艺 |
CA2904683C (en) | 2015-06-17 | 2022-05-03 | Sanexen Environmental Services Inc. | Seismic reinforced underground water conduit |
CN105239352B (zh) | 2015-10-28 | 2017-10-17 | 武汉汉麻生物科技有限公司 | 一种抗菌吸湿湿纺汉麻纱煮漂工艺 |
CN108474171A (zh) | 2016-01-05 | 2018-08-31 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | 用于现场固化管的复合材料 |
CN106087200B (zh) | 2016-08-24 | 2018-01-26 | 江苏华信亚麻纺织有限公司 | 一种蚕丝纤维与亚麻纤维混纺编织布 |
PL235047B1 (pl) * | 2016-09-20 | 2020-05-18 | Firma Handlowo Uslugowa Instbud Stanislaw Boguta Spolka Jawna | Kompozyt renowacyjny, zwłaszcza wielowarstwowy kompozyt uszczelniający szybiki, studnie albo kanały |
CN106835559B (zh) | 2016-11-21 | 2019-01-08 | 大连工业大学 | 一种亚麻粗纱超临界co2生物酶漂白装置及其漂白方法 |
CN108316014A (zh) | 2017-01-17 | 2018-07-24 | 绍兴飞亚印染有限公司 | 一种亚麻粘前处理工艺 |
CN107401040A (zh) | 2017-06-16 | 2017-11-28 | 吴江市桃源海润印染有限公司 | 一种大麻织物练漂加工的方法 |
CN107447260A (zh) | 2017-10-11 | 2017-12-08 | 湖州南浔善琏盛业纺织有限公司 | 一种亚麻纤维的制备方法 |
PL242591B1 (pl) * | 2018-05-14 | 2023-03-20 | Firma Handlowo Uslugowa Instbud Stanislaw Boguta Spolka Jawna | Warstwa włókien, zwłaszcza warstwa o niejednokierunkowym układzie włókien do wytwarzania rękawa do renowacji kanałów, płat wielowarstwowy, zwłaszcza do wytwarzania rękawa do renowacji kanałów oraz rękaw warstwowy do renowacji kanałów |
CN109056302A (zh) | 2018-07-02 | 2018-12-21 | 汪涛 | 一种大豆蛋白纤维织物的低温漂白工艺 |
CN108823714B (zh) | 2018-07-11 | 2021-06-18 | 杭州彩润科技有限公司 | 湿纺工业大麻混纺纱线的环保生产方法 |
JP7359364B2 (ja) | 2018-07-18 | 2023-10-11 | 地方独立行政法人神奈川県立産業技術総合研究所 | 布の漂白方法及び漂白後の布の色戻り低減方法 |
CN109868644A (zh) | 2018-12-25 | 2019-06-11 | 宁夏宝塔石化煤化工研究院有限公司 | 一种用于亚麻粗纱预处理和亚氧漂相结合的煮漂工艺 |
CN109914124A (zh) | 2019-01-30 | 2019-06-21 | 中科纺织研究院(青岛)有限公司 | 一种植物提取物改性制备的麻纤维及其制备方法 |
-
2020
- 2020-07-13 PL PL434662A patent/PL434662A1/pl unknown
-
2021
- 2021-07-12 EP EP21842151.9A patent/EP4214047A1/en active Pending
- 2021-07-12 PL PL443460A patent/PL443460A1/pl unknown
- 2021-07-12 WO PCT/PL2021/000046 patent/WO2022015179A1/en active Search and Examination
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2022015179A1 (en) | 2022-01-20 |
EP4214047A1 (en) | 2023-07-26 |
PL443460A1 (pl) | 2023-07-17 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP7201579B2 (ja) | 平面状複合材料 | |
US9586380B2 (en) | Moulded multilayer lining for heat and sound insulation | |
KR101434077B1 (ko) | 섬유 복합 재료의 편평한 반제품의 제조 방법 | |
CN102770480B (zh) | 纤维强化树脂用片材及使用了其的纤维强化树脂成形体 | |
RU2582503C2 (ru) | Способ получения формованной многослойной облицовки | |
TW200712272A (en) | Flexible ballistic composites resistant to liquid pick-up, method for manufacture and articles made therefrom | |
PL434662A1 (pl) | Wielowarstwowy rękaw kompozytowy, zwłaszcza do bezwykopowej renowacji rurociągów. | |
KR20070028380A (ko) | 고수압직조를 이용한 가죽 시트 물질의 형성 | |
RU2007147348A (ru) | Несущий слой, способ его изготовления и его применение | |
US20180043666A1 (en) | Polymeric substrates with an improved thermal expansion coefficient and a method for producing the same | |
ITRM20120118A1 (it) | Metodo per la realizzazione di feltri da fibre di carbonio di riciclo. | |
CZ287643B6 (en) | Fibrous structure | |
AU2005328677B2 (en) | Thermoplastic nylon adhesive matrix having a uniform thickness and composite laminates formed therefrom | |
JP2020512947A (ja) | 再生プラスチック複合材を製造するための方法 | |
RU2357029C2 (ru) | Нетканый иглопробивной материал | |
CN103612425B (zh) | 一种具有汉堡结构的多层麻/碳纤维复合板材及制造工艺 | |
KR101817551B1 (ko) | 천연 화이바를 이용한 자동차 내장재 헤드라이닝용 보강스크림 제조방법 및 헤드라이닝용 보강스크림 | |
WO2005033390A3 (en) | Composite fabric product and method of manufacturing the same | |
KR102187421B1 (ko) | 내탄도성 물품 및 상기 물품의 제조방법 | |
KR101205870B1 (ko) | 도시가스용 고압호스의 제조방법 | |
RU2337190C1 (ru) | Способ получения защитного материала для изготовления противофильтрационных экранов, защищающих почву | |
ITMI20100881A1 (it) | Struttura tessile resistente all'impatto di proiettili e alla penetrazione di elementi taglienti e/o appuntiti e relativo metodo di produzione | |
JP2017523924A (ja) | 流体軸受設備を改修するための管状の光化学的に硬化可能なライナー | |
RU2216448C2 (ru) | Способ изготовления труб из композиционно-волокнистого материала | |
Santulli | NATURAL AND SYNTHETIC FIBERS IN POLYMER-BASED COMPOSITES |