NO330325B1 - Fremgangsmate for fremstilling av lateks og anvendelse av den - Google Patents
Fremgangsmate for fremstilling av lateks og anvendelse av den Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO330325B1 NO330325B1 NO20032843A NO20032843A NO330325B1 NO 330325 B1 NO330325 B1 NO 330325B1 NO 20032843 A NO20032843 A NO 20032843A NO 20032843 A NO20032843 A NO 20032843A NO 330325 B1 NO330325 B1 NO 330325B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- latex
- monomers
- weight
- polymerization
- polymer
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 title claims description 88
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 title claims description 88
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 42
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 87
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 67
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 67
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 62
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 25
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- -1 phthalic acid diesters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001944 Plastisol Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004999 plastisol Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-dicarboxybenzene Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 47
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 19
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 18
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 15
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 10
- 150000008049 diazo compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 7
- ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 6
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 5
- 150000008052 alkyl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- MZQKADNPDLDGJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,5-tetrapropylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CCCC1=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=C(CCC)C(CCC)=C1CCC MZQKADNPDLDGJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004970 Chain extender Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229940045714 alkyl sulfonate alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- UUAGAQFQZIEFAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorotrifluoroethylene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)Cl UUAGAQFQZIEFAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L persulfate group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)([O-])OOS(=O)(=O)[O-] JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 4
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000005599 alkyl carboxylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012933 diacyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- CSKKAINPUYTTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecoxycarbonyloxy tetradecyl carbonate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)OOC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCC CSKKAINPUYTTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- BQCIDUSAKPWEOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Difluoroethene Chemical compound FC(F)=C BQCIDUSAKPWEOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UWNADWZGEHDQAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dimethylhexane Chemical compound CC(C)CCC(C)C UWNADWZGEHDQAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004255 Butylated hydroxyanisole Substances 0.000 description 2
- SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylmethacrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YIVJZNGAASQVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lauroyl peroxide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC YIVJZNGAASQVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical class [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003926 acrylamides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000008055 alkyl aryl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019282 butylated hydroxyanisole Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- CZBZUDVBLSSABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N butylated hydroxyanisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1.COC1=CC=C(O)C=C1C(C)(C)C CZBZUDVBLSSABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940043253 butylated hydroxyanisole Drugs 0.000 description 2
- PGOVCMQQKSNPOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N carboxyoxy cyclohexyl carbonate Chemical compound OC(=O)OOC(=O)OC1CCCCC1 PGOVCMQQKSNPOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YACLQRRMGMJLJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroprene Chemical compound ClC(=C)C=C YACLQRRMGMJLJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000002432 hydroperoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacrylamide Chemical class CC(=C)C(N)=O FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005395 methacrylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005549 size reduction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 2
- UUIPAJHTKDSSOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-nonylphenyl) dihydrogen phosphate Chemical class CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1OP(O)(O)=O UUIPAJHTKDSSOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PULUUPKYWQEYCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4-tetrapropylbenzene Chemical compound CCCC1=CC=C(CCC)C(CCC)=C1CCC PULUUPKYWQEYCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylhexyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C=C GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYGWHHGCAGTUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2-cyano-4-methylpentan-2-yl)diazenyl]-2,4-dimethylpentanenitrile Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(C#N)N=NC(C)(C#N)CC(C)C WYGWHHGCAGTUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KIFPIAKBYOIOCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-2-(trioxidanyl)propane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOO KIFPIAKBYOIOCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MKTOIPPVFPJEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-carboxypropanoylperoxy)-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(=O)OOC(=O)CCC(O)=O MKTOIPPVFPJEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BCFOOQRXUXKJCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-4-oxo-2-sulfobutanoic acid Chemical class NC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O BCFOOQRXUXKJCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004322 Butylated hydroxytoluene Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004641 Diallyl-phthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004608 Heat Stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical group ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008360 acrylonitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium peroxydisulfate Substances [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VAZSKTXWXKYQJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)OOS([O-])=O VAZSKTXWXKYQJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001870 ammonium persulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZPOLOEWJWXZUSP-WAYWQWQTSA-N bis(prop-2-enyl) (z)-but-2-enedioate Chemical compound C=CCOC(=O)\C=C/C(=O)OCC=C ZPOLOEWJWXZUSP-WAYWQWQTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUDWYFHPNIMBFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(prop-2-enyl) benzene-1,2-dicarboxylate Chemical compound C=CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC=C QUDWYFHPNIMBFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- INLLPKCGLOXCIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromoethene Chemical compound BrC=C INLLPKCGLOXCIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010354 butylated hydroxytoluene Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940095259 butylated hydroxytoluene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WHOOAANKMRVROS-UHFFFAOYSA-N carboxy hydrogen carbonate;ethylperoxyethane Chemical compound CCOOCC.OC(=O)OC(O)=O WHOOAANKMRVROS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- JZCCFEFSEZPSOG-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate pentahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.[Cu+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O JZCCFEFSEZPSOG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- YQHLDYVWEZKEOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N cumene hydroperoxide Chemical compound OOC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 YQHLDYVWEZKEOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FNLAIMLJECXVQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diazanium;4-[(4-carboxylato-2-cyanobutan-2-yl)diazenyl]-4-cyanopentanoate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]C(=O)CCC(C)(C#N)N=NC(C)(CCC([O-])=O)C#N FNLAIMLJECXVQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWKXNDCHNDYVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecylbenzene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 KWKXNDCHNDYVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- XUCNUKMRBVNAPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoroethene Chemical compound FC=C XUCNUKMRBVNAPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HCDGVLDPFQMKDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexafluoropropylene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)C(F)(F)F HCDGVLDPFQMKDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002734 metacrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000693 micelle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QRMPKOFEUHIBNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-dimethylcyclohexane Natural products CC1CCC(C)CC1 QRMPKOFEUHIBNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004978 peroxycarbonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005634 peroxydicarbonate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- BWJUFXUULUEGMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl propan-2-yloxycarbonyloxy carbonate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)OOC(=O)OC(C)C BWJUFXUULUEGMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical class [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- KQYLUTYUZIVHND-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2,2-dimethyloctaneperoxoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC(C)(C)C(=O)OOC(C)(C)C KQYLUTYUZIVHND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroethylene Natural products ClCC(Cl)Cl UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940029284 trichlorofluoromethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F259/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of halogen containing monomers as defined in group C08F14/00
- C08F259/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of halogen containing monomers as defined in group C08F14/00 on to polymers containing chlorine
- C08F259/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of halogen containing monomers as defined in group C08F14/00 on to polymers containing chlorine on to polymers of vinyl chloride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/12—Polymerisation in non-solvents
- C08F2/16—Aqueous medium
- C08F2/22—Emulsion polymerisation
- C08F2/24—Emulsion polymerisation with the aid of emulsifying agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F14/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen
- C08F14/02—Monomers containing chlorine
- C08F14/04—Monomers containing two carbon atoms
- C08F14/06—Vinyl chloride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F259/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of halogen containing monomers as defined in group C08F14/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F291/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to macromolecular compounds according to more than one of the groups C08F251/00 - C08F289/00
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Polymerization Catalysts (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0017073A FR2818649B1 (fr) | 2000-12-21 | 2000-12-21 | Procede de preparation de latex |
| PCT/EP2001/015381 WO2002050140A2 (fr) | 2000-12-21 | 2001-12-20 | Procede de preparation de latex |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO20032843D0 NO20032843D0 (no) | 2003-06-20 |
| NO20032843L NO20032843L (no) | 2003-08-20 |
| NO330325B1 true NO330325B1 (no) | 2011-03-28 |
Family
ID=8858238
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO20032843A NO330325B1 (no) | 2000-12-21 | 2003-06-20 | Fremgangsmate for fremstilling av lateks og anvendelse av den |
Country Status (30)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7067578B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1358228B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP4275411B2 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR100854014B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN100434446C (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE376561T1 (de) |
| AU (2) | AU2968902A (de) |
| BR (1) | BR0116386B1 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2432539C (de) |
| CZ (1) | CZ20031714A3 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE60131099T2 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK1358228T3 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2295234T3 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2818649B1 (de) |
| HU (1) | HUP0500959A3 (de) |
| IL (1) | IL156481A0 (de) |
| ME (1) | MEP41708A (de) |
| MX (1) | MXPA03005652A (de) |
| MY (1) | MY129839A (de) |
| NO (1) | NO330325B1 (de) |
| PL (1) | PL202977B1 (de) |
| PT (1) | PT1358228E (de) |
| RS (1) | RS50950B (de) |
| RU (1) | RU2289594C2 (de) |
| SI (1) | SI1358228T1 (de) |
| SK (1) | SK287478B6 (de) |
| TW (1) | TW583196B (de) |
| UA (1) | UA77953C2 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2002050140A2 (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200304763B (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1379563A2 (de) * | 2001-01-10 | 2004-01-14 | Solvay (Societe Anonyme) | Zweistufenverfahren zur herstellung von halogenpolymeren und plurimodale halogenpolymere |
| US10294355B2 (en) | 2014-10-13 | 2019-05-21 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Vinyl acetate-ethylene/acrylic polymer emulsions and products and methods relating thereto |
| KR101898320B1 (ko) * | 2015-12-16 | 2018-10-04 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 염화비닐계 중합체, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 플라스티졸 |
| CN112166137B (zh) * | 2018-10-08 | 2023-06-09 | 株式会社Lg化学 | 用于聚合基于氯乙烯的聚合物的组合物和使用该组合物制备基于氯乙烯的聚合物的方法 |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE152347C (de) * | ||||
| FR2044364A5 (de) * | 1969-05-19 | 1971-02-19 | Pechiney Saint Gobain | |
| US3935151A (en) * | 1973-10-10 | 1976-01-27 | Borden, Inc. | Blended latex binder for exterior paints with wet primed adhesion |
| HU173513B (hu) * | 1975-04-30 | 1979-05-28 | Rhone Poulenc Ind | Sposob polimerizacii vinilkhlorida v sshitojj mikrosuspensii |
| US4327003A (en) * | 1975-08-30 | 1982-04-27 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Polymerization process for the production of PVC latex and paste resin |
| US4168373A (en) * | 1975-11-24 | 1979-09-18 | Borden, Inc. | Removal of residual vinyl chloride monomer from polyvinyl chloride latex |
| SE430896B (sv) * | 1979-12-06 | 1983-12-19 | Kema Nord Ab | Forfarande for polymerisation av vinylklorid i nervaro av en stabiliserande polymerlatex |
| DE3132694C2 (de) * | 1981-08-19 | 1983-06-16 | Chemische Werke Hüls AG, 4370 Marl | Verfahren zur Herstellung von rieselfähigen, nicht klebenden Vinylchloridpfropfpolymeren |
| US4654392A (en) * | 1985-07-12 | 1987-03-31 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | BHA in vinyl chloride polymerization |
| US5169918A (en) * | 1989-09-18 | 1992-12-08 | Kanegafuchi Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Polymerization apparatus having an effective height/effective inner diameter ratio of at least 4 and a circumferential agitative diameter/effective inner ratio diameter of from 0.7 to 0.9 |
| BE1004570A3 (fr) * | 1990-09-17 | 1992-12-15 | Solvay | Procede pour la production de latex plurimodaux de polymeres du chlorure de vinyle. |
| DE4443752A1 (de) * | 1994-12-08 | 1996-06-13 | Vinnolit Kunststoff Gmbh | Verfahren zur radikalischen Polymerisation ethylenisch ungesättigter Monomere in wäßrigem Medium |
| CN1165150A (zh) * | 1995-11-22 | 1997-11-19 | 三菱化学株式会社 | 氯乙烯聚合物水分散体 |
| EP0810241A1 (de) * | 1996-05-31 | 1997-12-03 | Elf Atochem S.A. | Vinylchloridecopolymer Latex mit bimodaler Teilchengrössenverteilung, Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung und seine Verwendungen |
| JP3563234B2 (ja) * | 1997-05-16 | 2004-09-08 | 新第一塩ビ株式会社 | 塩化ビニル系重合体ラテックスの製造方法 |
| US6277954B2 (en) * | 1999-09-14 | 2001-08-21 | Kaneka Corporation | Method of stripping for latex of vinyl chloride paste resin, stripping apparatus, and vinyl chloride paste resin latex having low concentration of residual monomer |
-
2000
- 2000-12-21 FR FR0017073A patent/FR2818649B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-12-20 KR KR1020037008222A patent/KR100854014B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-20 TW TW090131719A patent/TW583196B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-20 BR BRPI0116386-8A patent/BR0116386B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-20 RS YUP-572/03A patent/RS50950B/sr unknown
- 2001-12-20 AU AU2968902A patent/AU2968902A/xx active Pending
- 2001-12-20 MY MYPI20015791A patent/MY129839A/en unknown
- 2001-12-20 HU HU0500959A patent/HUP0500959A3/hu unknown
- 2001-12-20 AT AT01990596T patent/ATE376561T1/de active
- 2001-12-20 CN CNB01822802XA patent/CN100434446C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-12-20 CZ CZ20031714A patent/CZ20031714A3/cs unknown
- 2001-12-20 ES ES01990596T patent/ES2295234T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-20 ME MEP-417/08A patent/MEP41708A/xx unknown
- 2001-12-20 EP EP01990596A patent/EP1358228B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-20 IL IL15648101A patent/IL156481A0/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-20 SK SK798-2003A patent/SK287478B6/sk not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-20 DK DK01990596T patent/DK1358228T3/da active
- 2001-12-20 PT PT01990596T patent/PT1358228E/pt unknown
- 2001-12-20 SI SI200130799T patent/SI1358228T1/sl unknown
- 2001-12-20 CA CA2432539A patent/CA2432539C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-12-20 UA UA2003076825A patent/UA77953C2/uk unknown
- 2001-12-20 US US10/450,533 patent/US7067578B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-12-20 RU RU2003122229/04A patent/RU2289594C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-20 AU AU2002229689A patent/AU2002229689B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-12-20 PL PL362406A patent/PL202977B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-20 DE DE60131099T patent/DE60131099T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-20 WO PCT/EP2001/015381 patent/WO2002050140A2/fr active IP Right Grant
- 2001-12-20 JP JP2002552030A patent/JP4275411B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-12-20 MX MXPA03005652A patent/MXPA03005652A/es active IP Right Grant
-
2003
- 2003-06-19 ZA ZA200304763A patent/ZA200304763B/en unknown
- 2003-06-20 NO NO20032843A patent/NO330325B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM1K | Lapsed by not paying the annual fees |