NO174494B - Fremgangsmaate for anvendelse av viskoese hydrokarboner som brennbare, forforstoevede brennstoffer - Google Patents
Fremgangsmaate for anvendelse av viskoese hydrokarboner som brennbare, forforstoevede brennstoffer Download PDFInfo
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- NO174494B NO174494B NO852637A NO852637A NO174494B NO 174494 B NO174494 B NO 174494B NO 852637 A NO852637 A NO 852637A NO 852637 A NO852637 A NO 852637A NO 174494 B NO174494 B NO 174494B
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- oil
- hydrocarbon
- water
- surfactant
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- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012538 ammonium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940047662 ammonium xylenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002280 amphoteric surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;7-fluoro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound N.OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C2=NON=C12 JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HIWPGCMGAMJNRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-sophorose Natural products OC1C(O)C(CO)OC(O)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 HIWPGCMGAMJNRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005537 brownian motion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009903 catalytic hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001687 destabilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003113 dilution method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YRIUSKIDOIARQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 YRIUSKIDOIARQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940071161 dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002036 drum drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012156 elution solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007046 ethoxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002337 glycosamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000693 micelle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940055036 mycobacterium phlei Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HESSGHHCXGBPAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3,5,6-trihydroxy-1-oxo-4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyhexan-2-yl]acetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NC(C=O)C(O)C(C(O)CO)OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O HESSGHHCXGBPAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009972 noncorrosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010743 number 2 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005298 paramagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011020 pilot scale process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001983 poloxamer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004804 polysaccharides Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 125000002572 propoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002390 rotary evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012807 shake-flask culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010583 slow cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- UELAIMNOXLAYRW-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;1,4-dicyclohexyloxy-1,4-dioxobutane-2-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].C1CCCCC1OC(=O)C(S(=O)(=O)[O-])CC(=O)OC1CCCCC1 UELAIMNOXLAYRW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003335 steric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013595 supernatant sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002277 temperature effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003625 trehaloses Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007738 vacuum evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011345 viscous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/32—Liquid carbonaceous fuels consisting of coal-oil suspensions or aqueous emulsions or oil emulsions
- C10L1/328—Oil emulsions containing water or any other hydrophilic phase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
- C09K23/017—Mixtures of compounds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S516/00—Colloid systems and wetting agents; subcombinations thereof; processes of
- Y10S516/01—Wetting, emulsifying, dispersing, or stabilizing agents
- Y10S516/06—Protein or carboxylic compound containing
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US06/547,892 US4618348A (en) | 1983-11-02 | 1983-11-02 | Combustion of viscous hydrocarbons |
US06/653,808 US4684372A (en) | 1983-11-02 | 1984-09-24 | Combustion of viscous hydrocarbons |
PCT/US1984/001669 WO1985001889A1 (en) | 1983-11-02 | 1984-10-15 | Bioemulsifier-stabilized hydrocarbosols |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO852637L NO852637L (no) | 1985-07-01 |
NO174494B true NO174494B (no) | 1994-02-07 |
NO174494C NO174494C (es) | 1994-05-18 |
Family
ID=27068688
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO852637A NO174494B (no) | 1983-11-02 | 1985-07-01 | Fremgangsmaate for anvendelse av viskoese hydrokarboner som brennbare, forforstoevede brennstoffer |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4684372A (es) |
EP (1) | EP0144257B1 (es) |
JP (2) | JP2543495B2 (es) |
AU (1) | AU574403B2 (es) |
CA (1) | CA1340969C (es) |
DE (1) | DE3485895T2 (es) |
DK (1) | DK171344B1 (es) |
ES (2) | ES8605569A1 (es) |
FI (1) | FI852614A0 (es) |
MX (1) | MX160502A (es) |
NO (1) | NO174494B (es) |
WO (1) | WO1985001889A1 (es) |
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US5013462A (en) * | 1985-10-24 | 1991-05-07 | Pfizer Inc. | Method for improving production of viscous crude oil |
IL76981A (en) * | 1985-11-07 | 1989-02-28 | Univ Ramot | Bacterially produced hetero polysaccharide dispersants for inorganic minerals in aqueous medium and their preparation |
US4795478A (en) * | 1986-06-17 | 1989-01-03 | Intevep, S.A. | Viscous hydrocarbon-in-water emulsions |
US5263848A (en) * | 1986-11-24 | 1993-11-23 | Canadian Occidental Petroleum, Ltd. | Preparation of oil-in-aqueous phase emulsion and removing contaminants by burning |
US5000872A (en) * | 1987-10-27 | 1991-03-19 | Canadian Occidental Petroleum, Ltd. | Surfactant requirements for the low-shear formation of water continuous emulsions from heavy crude oil |
US4978365A (en) * | 1986-11-24 | 1990-12-18 | Canadian Occidental Petroleum Ltd. | Preparation of improved stable crude oil transport emulsions |
US4983319A (en) * | 1986-11-24 | 1991-01-08 | Canadian Occidental Petroleum Ltd. | Preparation of low-viscosity improved stable crude oil transport emulsions |
US5083613A (en) * | 1989-02-14 | 1992-01-28 | Canadian Occidental Petroleum, Ltd. | Process for producing bitumen |
US5156652A (en) * | 1986-12-05 | 1992-10-20 | Canadian Occidental Petroleum Ltd. | Low-temperature pipeline emulsion transportation enhancement |
US4952315A (en) * | 1987-05-05 | 1990-08-28 | Nabil Saab | Method, system and emulsifier substance for treatment of materials containing harmful substances |
GB2231061B (en) * | 1987-09-11 | 1992-05-20 | Intevep Sa | Viscous hydrocarbon-in-water emulsions |
US4966235A (en) * | 1988-07-14 | 1990-10-30 | Canadian Occidental Petroleum Ltd. | In situ application of high temperature resistant surfactants to produce water continuous emulsions for improved crude recovery |
DE4041005A1 (de) * | 1990-12-20 | 1992-06-25 | Heino Stache | Verfahren zur herstellung einer emulsion aus dieselkraftstoff und wasser und vorrichtung zur herstellung einer emulsion |
US5834539A (en) * | 1991-10-15 | 1998-11-10 | Krivohlavek; Dennis | Multiple phase emulsions in burner fuel, combustion, emulsion and explosives applications |
US5263850A (en) * | 1992-02-05 | 1993-11-23 | Boston Thermal Energy Corporation | Emission control system for an oil-fired combustion process |
JP2648094B2 (ja) * | 1994-07-11 | 1997-08-27 | 花王株式会社 | 超重質油エマルション燃料 |
JP2710266B2 (ja) * | 1994-07-11 | 1998-02-10 | 花王株式会社 | 超重質油エマルション燃料 |
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US5725609A (en) * | 1996-02-09 | 1998-03-10 | Intevep, S.A. | Water in viscous hydrocarbon emulsion combustible fuel for diesel engines and process for making same |
US6080211A (en) | 1999-02-19 | 2000-06-27 | Igen, Inc. | Lipid vesicle-based fuel additives and liquid energy sources containing same |
ITMI20011496A1 (it) * | 2001-07-13 | 2003-01-13 | Enitecnologie Spa | Composizioni bifasiche disperdenti per prodotti oleosi |
FR2852666B1 (fr) * | 2003-03-17 | 2005-09-09 | Methode d'optimisation du transport par pipeline de bruts lourds | |
JP2005264423A (ja) * | 2004-02-20 | 2005-09-29 | Kiyoto Dezuki | カーペットの製造装置 |
ATE491861T1 (de) | 2006-02-07 | 2011-01-15 | Diamond Qc Technologies Inc | Mit kohlendioxid angereicherte rauchgaseinspritzung zur kohlenwasserstoffgewinnung |
KR20100105611A (ko) * | 2007-11-28 | 2010-09-29 | 사우디 아라비안 오일 컴퍼니 | 고온 가압수에 의한 고도 밀납 원유 업그레이드 공정 |
US7779914B2 (en) * | 2008-12-10 | 2010-08-24 | Conocophillips Company | Process for producing heavy oil |
US20110277376A1 (en) * | 2009-02-04 | 2011-11-17 | Archer-Daniels-Midland Company | Incorporation of biologically derived carbon into petroleum products |
US8394260B2 (en) | 2009-12-21 | 2013-03-12 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Petroleum upgrading process |
US9382485B2 (en) | 2010-09-14 | 2016-07-05 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Petroleum upgrading process |
EP3795652A1 (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2021-03-24 | FMT Serviços Indústria e Comércio Ltda | Viscosity-modifying, demulsifying and flow-improving composition, method for the production thereof, uses of same, and method for increasing production in heavy and extra-heavy oil wells |
AU2021218014A1 (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2023-03-02 | The University Of Queensland | Apparatus and method for forming emulsions for use in flotation |
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-
1984
- 1984-09-24 US US06/653,808 patent/US4684372A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1984-10-15 WO PCT/US1984/001669 patent/WO1985001889A1/en active Application Filing
- 1984-10-15 JP JP59504013A patent/JP2543495B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1984-10-15 AU AU35565/84A patent/AU574403B2/en not_active Expired
- 1984-10-17 CA CA000465601A patent/CA1340969C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1984-10-29 DE DE8484402168T patent/DE3485895T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1984-10-29 EP EP84402168A patent/EP0144257B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1984-10-31 ES ES537272A patent/ES8605569A1/es not_active Expired
- 1984-11-05 MX MX203286A patent/MX160502A/es unknown
-
1985
- 1985-05-07 ES ES542876A patent/ES8603281A1/es not_active Expired
- 1985-07-01 NO NO852637A patent/NO174494B/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-07-01 DK DK298385A patent/DK171344B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-07-02 FI FI852614A patent/FI852614A0/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1992
- 1992-02-26 JP JP4039778A patent/JP2644411B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0144257A3 (en) | 1986-02-19 |
AU3556584A (en) | 1985-05-22 |
DE3485895D1 (de) | 1992-10-01 |
FI852614L (fi) | 1985-07-02 |
ES8605569A1 (es) | 1986-03-16 |
FI852614A0 (fi) | 1985-07-02 |
JP2543495B2 (ja) | 1996-10-16 |
ES542876A0 (es) | 1985-12-16 |
DE3485895T2 (de) | 1993-04-01 |
AU574403B2 (en) | 1988-07-07 |
US4684372B1 (es) | 1990-05-01 |
WO1985001889A1 (en) | 1985-05-09 |
NO852637L (no) | 1985-07-01 |
ES8603281A1 (es) | 1985-12-16 |
MX160502A (es) | 1990-03-12 |
US4684372A (en) | 1987-08-04 |
DK171344B1 (da) | 1996-09-16 |
ES537272A0 (es) | 1986-03-16 |
NO174494C (es) | 1994-05-18 |
EP0144257A2 (en) | 1985-06-12 |
JPS61501754A (ja) | 1986-08-21 |
CA1340969C (en) | 2000-04-25 |
JPH05230479A (ja) | 1993-09-07 |
DK298385D0 (da) | 1985-07-01 |
JP2644411B2 (ja) | 1997-08-25 |
EP0144257B1 (en) | 1992-08-26 |
DK298385A (da) | 1985-07-01 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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MM1K | Lapsed by not paying the annual fees |