NO124160B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO124160B NO124160B NO66164328A NO16432866A NO124160B NO 124160 B NO124160 B NO 124160B NO 66164328 A NO66164328 A NO 66164328A NO 16432866 A NO16432866 A NO 16432866A NO 124160 B NO124160 B NO 124160B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- methanol
- temperature
- copper
- zinc
- Prior art date
Links
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 75
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 25
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 23
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 23
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000000975 co-precipitation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002957 persistent organic pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- XIOUDVJTOYVRTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1-adamantyl)-3-aminothiourea Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(NC(=S)NN)C3 XIOUDVJTOYVRTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 80% Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005751 Copper oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ZrO2 Inorganic materials O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;sodium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Al+3] ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940063664 carbon dioxide 10 % Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ceric oxide Chemical compound O=[Ce]=O CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000422 cerium(IV) oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000431 copper oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PGTIPSRGRGGDQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper;oxozinc Chemical compound [Zn].[Cu]=O PGTIPSRGRGGDQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ATTFYOXEMHAYAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium nickel Chemical compound [Mg].[Ni] ATTFYOXEMHAYAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OSFGNZOUZOPXBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitric acid;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O[N+]([O-])=O OSFGNZOUZOPXBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003891 oxalate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001388 sodium aluminate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000629 steam reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZCUFMDLYAMJYST-UHFFFAOYSA-N thorium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Th]=O ZCUFMDLYAMJYST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/15—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively
- C07C29/151—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases
- C07C29/153—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases characterised by the catalyst used
- C07C29/154—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases characterised by the catalyst used containing copper, silver, gold, or compounds thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/72—Copper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/80—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with zinc, cadmium or mercury
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/15—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively
- C07C29/151—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/15—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively
- C07C29/151—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases
- C07C29/1512—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases characterised by reaction conditions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/15—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively
- C07C29/151—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases
- C07C29/1516—Multisteps
- C07C29/1518—Multisteps one step being the formation of initial mixture of carbon oxides and hydrogen for synthesis
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/582—Recycling of unreacted starting or intermediate materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3536865 | 1965-08-18 | ||
| GB41002/65A GB1159035A (en) | 1965-08-18 | 1965-09-27 | Methanol Synthesis. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO124160B true NO124160B (fr) | 1972-03-13 |
Family
ID=26262693
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO66164328A NO124160B (fr) | 1965-08-18 | 1966-08-16 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT281777B (fr) |
| BE (1) | BE685706A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE1568864C3 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES330359A1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB1159035A (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO124160B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (53)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3448161A (en) * | 1968-02-12 | 1969-06-03 | Dow Chemical Co | Alkylation process |
| BE743652A (fr) * | 1968-12-26 | 1970-05-28 | ||
| DE2013297B2 (de) * | 1970-03-20 | 1973-10-25 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur Ausnutzung der Reaktionswarme bei der Herstellung von Methanol |
| DE2153437B2 (de) * | 1971-10-27 | 1974-11-21 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Reaktor zur Herstellung von Methanol |
| US4203915A (en) * | 1976-01-29 | 1980-05-20 | Metallgesellschaft | Process of producing methanol |
| US4107089A (en) * | 1977-03-14 | 1978-08-15 | Petr Grigorievich Bondar | Catalyst for the synthesis of methanol and method for preparing same |
| JPS54138509A (en) * | 1978-04-18 | 1979-10-27 | Toyo Engineering Corp | Methanol manufacture |
| US4593015A (en) * | 1978-05-15 | 1986-06-03 | The Standard Oil Company | Catalyst for the preparation of alcohols from synthesis gas |
| US4609678A (en) * | 1978-05-15 | 1986-09-02 | The Standard Oil Company | Preparation of alcohols from synthesis gas |
| CA1136114A (fr) * | 1978-05-15 | 1982-11-23 | Harley F. Hardman | Obtention d'alcools a partir de gaz de synthese |
| US4540713A (en) * | 1978-05-15 | 1985-09-10 | The Standard Oil Company | Preparation of alcohols from synthesis gas |
| US4668656A (en) * | 1978-05-15 | 1987-05-26 | The Standard Oil Company | Catalyst for the preparation of alcohols from synthesis gas |
| DE2846614C3 (de) * | 1978-10-26 | 1982-05-19 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Methanol |
| DE2964435D1 (en) | 1978-11-10 | 1983-02-03 | Ici Plc | Integrated process for synthesis of methanol and of ammonia |
| JPS55106543A (en) * | 1979-02-10 | 1980-08-15 | Mitsubishi Gas Chem Co Inc | Preparation of catalyst for synthesizing methanol |
| US4226795A (en) * | 1979-05-04 | 1980-10-07 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Purge gas in methanol synthesis |
| US4279781A (en) * | 1979-10-09 | 1981-07-21 | United Catalysts Inc. | Catalyst for the synthesis of methanol |
| JPS5910256B2 (ja) * | 1979-11-12 | 1984-03-07 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | メタノ−ル合成触媒の製造法 |
| IT1140947B (it) * | 1980-05-16 | 1986-10-10 | Snam Progetti | Processo per la produzione di una miscela di metanolo ed alcoli superiori "grado carburante" |
| IT1148864B (it) * | 1980-05-16 | 1986-12-03 | Snam Progetti | Processo pe la produzione di una miscela di metanolo ed alcoli superiori grado carburante |
| FR2494682A1 (fr) * | 1980-11-25 | 1982-05-28 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede pour la mise en oeuvre de reactions tres exothermiques |
| EP0117944B1 (fr) * | 1982-12-13 | 1990-06-20 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Synthèse de méthanol et catalyseur nécessaire |
| DE3318855A1 (de) * | 1983-05-25 | 1984-11-29 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur herstellung von methanol |
| DE3403492A1 (de) * | 1984-02-02 | 1985-08-08 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur herstellung einer mischung aus methanol und hoeheren alkoholen |
| GB8521650D0 (en) * | 1985-08-30 | 1985-10-02 | Ici Plc | Catalyst |
| US4943551A (en) * | 1985-11-08 | 1990-07-24 | Union Carbide Chemicals And Plastics Company, Inc. | Catalyst for synthesis of mixtures of methanol and higher alcohols |
| US4876402A (en) * | 1986-11-03 | 1989-10-24 | Union Carbide Chemicals And Plastics Company Inc. | Improved aldehyde hydrogenation process |
| US4762817A (en) * | 1986-11-03 | 1988-08-09 | Union Carbide Corporation | Aldehyde hydrogenation catalyst |
| US4935395A (en) * | 1986-12-19 | 1990-06-19 | Associated Universities, Inc. | Homogeneous catalyst formulations for methanol production |
| US5079267A (en) * | 1989-09-16 | 1992-01-07 | Xytel Technologies Partnership | Methanol production |
| US5266281A (en) * | 1989-09-16 | 1993-11-30 | Xytel Technologies Partnership | Catalytic reactor |
| ATE145837T1 (de) * | 1990-09-18 | 1996-12-15 | Csir | Katalysator für die methanolsynthese |
| DE4127318A1 (de) * | 1991-08-17 | 1993-02-18 | Hoechst Ag | Kupfer-zinkoxid-aluminiumoxid enthaltende katalysatoren |
| US5254596A (en) * | 1992-09-15 | 1993-10-19 | Eastman Kodak Company | Process for the manufacture of methanol and dimethyl ether |
| DK169696B1 (da) * | 1992-12-07 | 1995-01-16 | Topsoe Haldor As | Fremgangsmåde til køling af syntesegas i en katalytisk reaktor |
| DE4416425A1 (de) * | 1994-05-10 | 1995-11-16 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Methanol |
| DE69808983T2 (de) * | 1997-03-31 | 2003-08-07 | Director General Of Agency Of Industrial Science And Technology, Tokio/Tokyo | Methanolsynthese- und Reformierungskatalysator bestehend aus Kupfer, Zink und Aluminium |
| EP2399894B1 (fr) | 2006-05-30 | 2014-03-12 | Starchem Technologies, Inc. | Procédé de production de méthanol et système |
| US8623927B2 (en) | 2008-07-24 | 2014-01-07 | Hyundai Heavy Industries Co., Ltd. | Catalyst for synthesizing methanol from synthesis gas and preparation method thereof |
| KR101068995B1 (ko) * | 2008-12-08 | 2011-09-30 | 현대중공업 주식회사 | 메탄, 수증기 및 이산화탄소를 혼합 개질반응하여 생성된 합성가스를 이용한 메탄올의 합성방법 |
| GB0910364D0 (en) | 2009-06-17 | 2009-07-29 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Carbon oxides conversion process |
| GB0910366D0 (en) | 2009-06-17 | 2009-07-29 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Methanol synthesis process |
| WO2011048976A1 (fr) * | 2009-10-23 | 2011-04-28 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | Catalyseur de synthèse du méthanol |
| DE102011086451A1 (de) | 2011-11-16 | 2013-05-16 | Süd-Chemie Ip Gmbh & Co. Kg | Methanolsynthesekatalysator auf basis von kupfer, zink und aluminium |
| EP2628538A1 (fr) | 2012-02-17 | 2013-08-21 | Total Raffinage Chimie | Procédé de fabrication d'un catalyseur de synthèse du méthanol |
| US9505676B2 (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2016-11-29 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Hydrocarbon conversion process |
| DE102013225724A1 (de) | 2013-12-12 | 2015-06-18 | Evonik Industries Ag | Reinigung flüssiger Kohlenwasserstoffströme mittels kupferhaltiger Sorptionsmittel |
| EP3023131A1 (fr) | 2014-11-18 | 2016-05-25 | Evonik Degussa GmbH | Désulfuration fine en deux étapes de mélanges d'oléfines |
| SG10201604013RA (en) | 2015-05-28 | 2016-12-29 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Hydrogen-assisted adsorption of sulphur compounds from olefin mixtures |
| US10676416B2 (en) | 2016-01-07 | 2020-06-09 | Total Raffinage Chimie | Process for methanol synthesis using an indium oxide based catalyst |
| DK3400098T3 (da) | 2016-01-07 | 2020-02-24 | Total Raffinage Chimie | Understøttet indiumoxidkatalysator og fremgangsmåde til methanolsyntese under anvendelse heraf |
| CN116457325B (zh) | 2020-11-17 | 2024-07-02 | 道达尔能源一技术 | 用于由富co2合成气合成甲醇的工艺 |
| ES2914350B2 (es) * | 2020-12-09 | 2023-01-30 | Blueplasma Power S L | Dispositivo y proceso para producir carbonato de dimetilo |
-
1965
- 1965-09-27 GB GB41002/65A patent/GB1159035A/en not_active Expired
-
1966
- 1966-08-12 AT AT774166A patent/AT281777B/de active
- 1966-08-16 NO NO66164328A patent/NO124160B/no unknown
- 1966-08-16 DE DE1568864A patent/DE1568864C3/de not_active Expired
- 1966-08-18 ES ES0330359A patent/ES330359A1/es not_active Expired
- 1966-08-18 BE BE685706D patent/BE685706A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES330359A1 (es) | 1967-09-01 |
| BE685706A (fr) | 1967-02-20 |
| DE1568864A1 (de) | 1970-07-16 |
| AT281777B (de) | 1970-06-10 |
| GB1159035A (en) | 1969-07-23 |
| DE1568864C3 (de) | 1979-12-20 |
| DE1568864B2 (de) | 1973-08-23 |
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