MX169466B - Procedimiento para la obtencion continua de monoisocianatos o poliisocianatos - Google Patents

Procedimiento para la obtencion continua de monoisocianatos o poliisocianatos

Info

Publication number
MX169466B
MX169466B MX014218A MX1421888A MX169466B MX 169466 B MX169466 B MX 169466B MX 014218 A MX014218 A MX 014218A MX 1421888 A MX1421888 A MX 1421888A MX 169466 B MX169466 B MX 169466B
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
polyisocyanates
mono
monoisocianates
procedure
component
Prior art date
Application number
MX014218A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Stefan De Vos
Rolf-W Eckermann
Siegbert Hamburger
Gottfried Zaby
Helmut Judat
Eric Boonstra
Original Assignee
Bayer Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bayer Ag filed Critical Bayer Ag
Publication of MX169466B publication Critical patent/MX169466B/es

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C265/00Derivatives of isocyanic acid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J19/2405Stationary reactors without moving elements inside provoking a turbulent flow of the reactants, such as in cyclones, or having a high Reynolds-number
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J19/2415Tubular reactors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/26Nozzle-type reactors, i.e. the distribution of the initial reactants within the reactor is effected by their introduction or injection through nozzles
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C263/00Preparation of derivatives of isocyanic acid
    • C07C263/10Preparation of derivatives of isocyanic acid by reaction of amines with carbonyl halides, e.g. with phosgene
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00087Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00105Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids part or all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00164Controlling or regulating processes controlling the flow

Abstract

La presente invención se refiere a procedimiento para la obtención continua de monoisocianato o poliisocianato orgánicos mediante reacción de las mono- o poliaminas correspondientes a los mono- o poliisocianatos con fosgeno disuelto en disolvente orgánicos a temperaturas elevadas y subsiguiente elaboración por destilación de la mezcla de reacción resultante, el procedimiento está caracterizado porque para la obtención de la mezcla de partida, se combinan el componente amina, disuelto en caso dado en un disolvente inerte y la solución de fosgeno en una tobera, estrangulándose uno de ambos componentes en esta tobera y el otro componente se envía lateralmente en esta estrangulación a la corriente del primer componente en varias corrientes parciales, a través de un número correspondiente de orificios distribuídos en la periferia de la estrangulación.
MX014218A 1987-12-24 1988-12-16 Procedimiento para la obtencion continua de monoisocianatos o poliisocianatos MX169466B (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3744001A DE3744001C1 (de) 1987-12-24 1987-12-24 Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von Mono- oder Polyisocyanaten

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
MX169466B true MX169466B (es) 1993-07-06

Family

ID=6343536

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MX014218A MX169466B (es) 1987-12-24 1988-12-16 Procedimiento para la obtencion continua de monoisocianatos o poliisocianatos

Country Status (17)

Country Link
US (1) US5117048A (es)
EP (1) EP0322647B1 (es)
JP (1) JP2719813B2 (es)
KR (1) KR970011455B1 (es)
CN (1) CN1014606B (es)
AT (1) ATE73764T1 (es)
AU (1) AU608725B2 (es)
BR (1) BR8806867A (es)
CA (1) CA1317306C (es)
DD (1) DD280100A5 (es)
DE (2) DE3744001C1 (es)
ES (1) ES2033406T3 (es)
MX (1) MX169466B (es)
PT (1) PT89218B (es)
RU (1) RU1773260C (es)
YU (1) YU233588A (es)
ZA (1) ZA889573B (es)

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DE4437047A1 (de) 1994-10-17 1996-04-18 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur Dinitrierung von aromatischen Verbindungen
DE4443642A1 (de) * 1994-12-08 1996-06-13 Bayer Ag Kontinuierliches Verfahren zur Herstellung von organischen Isocyanaten
DE19638567A1 (de) * 1996-09-20 1998-03-26 Bayer Ag Mischer-Reaktor und Verfahren zur Durchführung von Reaktionen, insbesondere die Phosgenierung von primären Aminen
DE19800529A1 (de) 1998-01-09 1999-07-15 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur Phosgenierung von Aminen in der Gasphase unter Einsatz von Mikrostrukturmischern
DE19817691A1 (de) 1998-04-21 1999-10-28 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Mischungen aus Diphenylmehandiisocyanaten und Polyphenylen-polymethylen-polyisocyanaten mit vermindertem Gehalt an chlorierten Nebenprodukten und verminderter Jodfarbzahl
DE19905572A1 (de) * 1999-02-11 2000-08-31 Bayer Ag Vorrichtung zum Mischen und Reagieren mehrphasiger gasförmiger und flüssiger Gemische und Verwendung dieser Vorrichtung
DE10026142A1 (de) 2000-05-26 2001-12-13 Basf Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von organischen Mono- oder Polyisocyanaten
DE10032269A1 (de) 2000-07-03 2002-01-31 Basf Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Verringerung von Nebenprodukten bei der Vermischung von Eduktströmen
DE10133729A1 (de) 2001-07-11 2003-01-23 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von (cyclo)aliphatischen Diisocyanaten
DE10222968A1 (de) 2002-05-23 2003-12-04 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Isocyanaten
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DE10260082A1 (de) 2002-12-19 2004-07-01 Basf Ag Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von Isocyanaten
DE10310888A1 (de) 2003-03-11 2004-09-23 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyisocyanaten
DE102004027705B4 (de) * 2004-06-07 2006-10-26 Bayer Materialscience Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan- und/oder Polyurethanharnstoff-Prepolymeren
DE602005009837D1 (de) * 2004-07-20 2008-10-30 Dow Global Technologies Inc Mischer und verfahren mit mehreren t-verzweigungen und konischer apertur
CN100366607C (zh) * 2005-02-28 2008-02-06 北京金源化学集团有限公司 应用固体光气制备多异氰酸酯的方法
JP2007021327A (ja) * 2005-07-14 2007-02-01 Nippon Steel Chem Co Ltd マイクロデバイス及びビスフェノール類の製造方法
US7547801B2 (en) * 2006-06-26 2009-06-16 Bayer Materialscience Llc Process for the continuous preparation of isocyanates
CN101153015B (zh) * 2006-09-28 2010-06-16 宁波万华聚氨酯有限公司 一种孔射流式反应器及利用该反应器制备异氰酸酯的方法
CN101209405B (zh) * 2006-12-27 2013-08-28 宁波万华聚氨酯有限公司 一种孔射流式喷射反应器
WO2008077287A1 (fr) 2006-12-27 2008-07-03 Ningbo Wanhua Polyurethanes Co. Ltd. Réacteur à injection du type à gicleur à orifice
JP5006413B2 (ja) 2007-03-15 2012-08-22 ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー 連続流反応器用ミキサー
DE102007020444A1 (de) 2007-04-27 2008-11-06 Bayer Materialscience Ag Verfahren zur Oxidation eines Chlorwasserstoffenthaltenden Gasgemisches
EP2014641A3 (en) * 2007-06-06 2009-03-18 Huntsman International Llc Process for preparing mixtures of diphenylmethane diisocyanates and polyphenyl polymethylene polyisocyanates
EP2179985B1 (en) * 2007-08-21 2013-04-10 Ningbo Wanhua Polyurethanes Co., Ltd. Jet reactor with flow ducts and process for preparing isocyanates using it
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5117048A (en) 1992-05-26
CN1034536A (zh) 1989-08-09
JPH02756A (ja) 1990-01-05
ATE73764T1 (de) 1992-04-15
BR8806867A (pt) 1989-08-29
CN1014606B (zh) 1991-11-06
AU608725B2 (en) 1991-04-11
PT89218A (pt) 1989-12-29
ES2033406T3 (es) 1993-03-16
DD280100A5 (de) 1990-06-27
JP2719813B2 (ja) 1998-02-25
PT89218B (pt) 1993-07-30
AU2752388A (en) 1989-06-29
CA1317306C (en) 1993-05-04
DE3744001C1 (de) 1989-06-08
EP0322647B1 (de) 1992-03-18
KR970011455B1 (ko) 1997-07-11
DE3869370D1 (de) 1992-04-23
RU1773260C (ru) 1992-10-30
YU233588A (en) 1990-02-28
KR890010009A (ko) 1989-08-05
ZA889573B (en) 1990-07-25
EP0322647A1 (de) 1989-07-05

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