MX167616B - Membranas mixtas para separacion mejorada de gas y proceso para prepararlas - Google Patents

Membranas mixtas para separacion mejorada de gas y proceso para prepararlas

Info

Publication number
MX167616B
MX167616B MX011038A MX1103888A MX167616B MX 167616 B MX167616 B MX 167616B MX 011038 A MX011038 A MX 011038A MX 1103888 A MX1103888 A MX 1103888A MX 167616 B MX167616 B MX 167616B
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
layer
separation
support layer
liquid
coating
Prior art date
Application number
MX011038A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Robert Douglas Burchesky
Samuel Chew Williams
Benjamin Bikson
Joyce Katz Nelson
Original Assignee
Union Carbide Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Union Carbide Corp filed Critical Union Carbide Corp
Publication of MX167616B publication Critical patent/MX167616B/es

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/22—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
    • B01D53/228—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion characterised by specific membranes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/10—Supported membranes; Membrane supports
    • B01D69/107—Organic support material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0002—Organic membrane manufacture
    • B01D67/0009—Organic membrane manufacture by phase separation, sol-gel transition, evaporation or solvent quenching
    • B01D67/0013—Casting processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0081—After-treatment of organic or inorganic membranes
    • B01D67/0095—Drying
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/08—Hollow fibre membranes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/12—Composite membranes; Ultra-thin membranes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/12—Composite membranes; Ultra-thin membranes
    • B01D69/1213—Laminated layers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06—Organic material
    • B01D71/08—Polysaccharides
    • B01D71/12—Cellulose derivatives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06—Organic material
    • B01D71/08—Polysaccharides
    • B01D71/12—Cellulose derivatives
    • B01D71/14—Esters of organic acids
    • B01D71/16—Cellulose acetate
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06—Organic material
    • B01D71/40—Polymers of unsaturated acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. salts, amides, imides, nitriles, anhydrides, esters
    • B01D71/401—Polymers based on the polymerisation of acrylic acid, e.g. polyacrylate
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2323/00—Details relating to membrane preparation
    • B01D2323/12—Specific ratios of components used
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2323/00—Details relating to membrane preparation
    • B01D2323/219—Specific solvent system
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2323/00—Details relating to membrane preparation
    • B01D2323/219—Specific solvent system
    • B01D2323/22—Specific non-solvents or non-solvent system
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2323/00—Details relating to membrane preparation
    • B01D2323/66—Avoiding penetration into pores of support of further porous layer with fluid or counter-pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2325/00—Details relating to properties of membranes
    • B01D2325/02—Details relating to pores or porosity of the membranes
    • B01D2325/022—Asymmetric membranes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2325/00—Details relating to properties of membranes
    • B01D2325/04—Characteristic thickness

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)
  • Multicomponent Fibers (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

La presente invención se refiere a una membrana combinada capaz de permear selectivamente un componente más facilmente permeable de una mezcla de fluídos en operaciones de separación, pervaporación o perestrucción de gases y teniendo una capa de separación que determina las características de separación de la membrana y una capa porosa de soporte, la membrana combinada habiendo sido preparada por el proceso de revestimiento que comprende: a) revestir la capa de soprote con una capa de separación de material de membrana, la capa de soporte conteniendo una cantidad controlada de líquido en la gama de alrededor de 10 a 90 por ciento en peso del líquido presente en la capa de soporte en forma sustancialmente húmeda, el líquido siendo un solvente o no solvente para el material de la capa de separación; y b) secar la capa de separación sobre la capa de soporte, la presencia del líquido en la capa de soporte dando como resultado que la capa de separación sea de una naturaleza no oclusiva sin penetración apreciable del revestimiento en los poros de la capa de soporte, el revestimiento siendo potencialmente de una naturaleza asimétrica con una región menos densa adyacente a la superficie externa de la capa de soporte y una región exterior más densa adyacente a la superficie externa de la capa de separación, con lo cual la membrana combinada exhibe esencialmente las características de separación de la capa de separación mientras se logra una ventajosa combinación de selectividad y permeabilidad para la separación deseada de la mezcla de fluídos.
MX011038A 1987-04-08 1988-04-07 Membranas mixtas para separacion mejorada de gas y proceso para prepararlas MX167616B (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/035,781 US4840819A (en) 1987-04-08 1987-04-08 Method for preparing composite membranes for enhanced gas separation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
MX167616B true MX167616B (es) 1993-03-31

Family

ID=21884751

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MX011038A MX167616B (es) 1987-04-08 1988-04-07 Membranas mixtas para separacion mejorada de gas y proceso para prepararlas

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US4840819A (es)
EP (1) EP0286091B1 (es)
JP (1) JPS6415103A (es)
KR (1) KR920007859B1 (es)
CN (1) CN1012039B (es)
AT (1) ATE115435T1 (es)
BR (1) BR8801654A (es)
CA (1) CA1330182C (es)
DE (1) DE3852414D1 (es)
MX (1) MX167616B (es)

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US5192308A (en) * 1991-04-19 1993-03-09 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Vascular prosthesis with an elastomer coating
US5514413A (en) * 1994-03-31 1996-05-07 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Process for producing composite membranes
WO1996027614A1 (en) * 1995-03-08 1996-09-12 Elias Klein Surface modified affinity separation membrane
US5876604A (en) * 1996-10-24 1999-03-02 Compact Membrane Systems, Inc Method of gasifying or degasifying a liquid
US5914154A (en) * 1997-05-30 1999-06-22 Compact Membrane Systems, Inc. Non-porous gas permeable membrane
US5960777A (en) * 1998-02-20 1999-10-05 Compact Membrane Systems, Inc. Combustion engine air supply system
US6497747B1 (en) 1999-09-24 2002-12-24 Praxair Technology, Inc. Production and use of improved polyimide separation membranes
US6613241B1 (en) * 1999-10-29 2003-09-02 California Insitute Of Technology MEMS elements with integrated porous membranes and method of making the same
US6540813B2 (en) * 2000-06-13 2003-04-01 Praxair Technology, Inc. Method of preparing composite gas separation membranes from perfluoropolymers
US7713331B2 (en) * 2003-11-05 2010-05-11 Rheodyne, Llc Axial transfer line degassing
US6949132B2 (en) * 2003-11-05 2005-09-27 Systel, Llc Axial degassing transfer lines
US8496831B2 (en) * 2007-08-30 2013-07-30 Membrane Technology And Research, Inc. Dehydration processes using membranes with hydrophobic coating
CN100464827C (zh) * 2007-03-08 2009-03-04 同济大学 苯胺共聚物与乙基纤维素共混膜及其制备方法和应用
DE102008003090A1 (de) 2008-01-03 2009-07-16 Fresenius Medical Care Deutschland Gmbh Hohlfasermembran
CN101998879A (zh) * 2008-04-08 2011-03-30 富士胶片制造欧洲有限公司 复合物膜
US8419838B2 (en) * 2008-04-08 2013-04-16 Fujifilm Manufacturing Europe B.V. Process for preparing membranes
JP5156504B2 (ja) * 2008-06-25 2013-03-06 日本ゴア株式会社 複合膜及びそれを用いた水分量調整モジュール
CN103269781B (zh) 2010-12-22 2016-05-25 德国弗雷泽纽斯医疗保健股份有限公司 无脱层的膜
DE102010055731A1 (de) 2010-12-22 2012-06-28 Fresenius Medical Care Deutschland Gmbh Delaminationsfreie Membran
DE102011010921A1 (de) 2011-02-10 2012-08-16 Fresenius Medical Care Deutschland Gmbh Delaminationsfreie Membran
EP2755735A4 (en) 2011-09-12 2018-01-24 Idex Health & Science LLC Supersaturated fluid degassing
CN102489173A (zh) * 2011-11-18 2012-06-13 天津膜天膜科技股份有限公司 一种异质复合中空纤维膜的制备方法
CN102580581B (zh) * 2012-03-07 2014-07-02 华南理工大学 一种复合超滤膜及其制备方法
CN103007783A (zh) * 2013-01-03 2013-04-03 盐城工学院 纤维素醚-正硅酸乙酯渗透汽化杂化膜的制备方法
CN103537200B (zh) * 2013-10-25 2016-06-22 华南理工大学 一种醋酸纤维素正渗透膜及其制备方法
CN103706263B (zh) * 2013-12-19 2016-08-17 大连理工大学 高通量二氧化碳分离纤维素醚类衍生物复合膜及其制备方法
CN103977712A (zh) * 2014-06-03 2014-08-13 天津工业大学 一种防孔渗复合膜的制造方法
RS59961B1 (sr) * 2014-06-16 2020-03-31 Core Energy Recovery Solutions Inc Mešovite membrane za transport vodene pare i postupci za izradu istih
EP3297814B1 (en) 2015-05-20 2019-03-06 Basf Se Very thin tube made from tpu and its production process
JP6558156B2 (ja) 2015-09-03 2019-08-14 アイシン精機株式会社 吸気装置および吸気制御弁
CN107789988A (zh) * 2016-08-31 2018-03-13 山东东岳高分子材料有限公司 超薄活性层的中空纤维复合膜及其制备方法
CN110479102A (zh) * 2019-09-03 2019-11-22 盐城海普润膜科技有限公司 渗透蒸发脱盐非对称膜及其制备方法
NL2030180B1 (en) 2021-12-17 2023-06-28 Fund Tecnalia Research&Innovation A process for the preparation of a supported carbon membranes (CMs).

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR8801654A (pt) 1988-11-16
CN88102873A (zh) 1988-11-30
EP0286091B1 (en) 1994-12-14
DE3852414D1 (de) 1995-01-26
CN1012039B (zh) 1991-03-20
KR920007859B1 (ko) 1992-09-18
JPS6415103A (en) 1989-01-19
US4840819A (en) 1989-06-20
JPH0565211B2 (es) 1993-09-17
ATE115435T1 (de) 1994-12-15
EP0286091A3 (en) 1990-01-31
KR880012255A (ko) 1988-11-26
EP0286091A2 (en) 1988-10-12
CA1330182C (en) 1994-06-14

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