KR960701607A - 기계적 패스너용 버섯형 후크 스트립(mushroom-type hook strip for a mechanical fastener) - Google Patents

기계적 패스너용 버섯형 후크 스트립(mushroom-type hook strip for a mechanical fastener) Download PDF

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KR960701607A
KR960701607A KR1019950704466A KR19950704466A KR960701607A KR 960701607 A KR960701607 A KR 960701607A KR 1019950704466 A KR1019950704466 A KR 1019950704466A KR 19950704466 A KR19950704466 A KR 19950704466A KR 960701607 A KR960701607 A KR 960701607A
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head
stem
hook strip
hook
support
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KR1019950704466A
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KR100287274B1 (ko
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필립 밀러
윌리암 엘. 멜바이
수잔 케이. 네스테가드
레이 이. 우드
마빈 디. 린 제스
데일 에이. 비친스키
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테릴 켄트 퀄리
미네소타 마이닝 앤드 매뉴팩츄어링 컴패니
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C59/00—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C59/02—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing
    • B29C59/022—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing characterised by the disposition or the configuration, e.g. dimensions, of the embossments or the shaping tools therefor
    • B29C59/025—Fibrous surfaces with piles or similar fibres substantially perpendicular to the surface
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B18/00—Fasteners of the touch-and-close type; Making such fasteners
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B18/00—Fasteners of the touch-and-close type; Making such fasteners
    • A44B18/0046—Fasteners made integrally of plastics
    • A44B18/0049—Fasteners made integrally of plastics obtained by moulding processes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B18/00—Fasteners of the touch-and-close type; Making such fasteners
    • A44B18/0046—Fasteners made integrally of plastics
    • A44B18/0061—Male or hook elements
    • A44B18/0065—Male or hook elements of a mushroom type
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/56—Supporting or fastening means
    • A61F13/62—Mechanical fastening means, ; Fabric strip fastener elements, e.g. hook and loop
    • A61F13/622—Fabric strip fastener elements, e.g. hook and loop
    • A61F13/625—Fabric strip fastener elements, e.g. hook and loop characterised by the hook
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C67/00—Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00
    • B29C67/0044—Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00 for shaping edges or extremities

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Slide Fasteners, Snap Fasteners, And Hook Fasteners (AREA)
  • Hooks, Suction Cups, And Attachment By Adhesive Means (AREA)
  • Package Frames And Binding Bands (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
  • Adornments (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 후크-루우프 기계적 패스너에 사용할 수 있는 버섯형 후크스트립에 관한 것이다. 상기 후크 스트립(10)은 지지체를 보유하는 통합물 즉, 열가소성 수지로 제조한 균질한 지지체(10) 및 상기 지지체(12)와 지지체 반대쪽의 스템 단부에 원판형 헤드(18)를 보유하는, 지지체로부터 돌출하는 스템(16)을 포함한다. 후크에서 다수, 적은 크기 및 헤드의 모양은 후크 및 루우프 패스너의 루우프 부분으로서 보통 사용하지 않는 재료를 연결할 수 있게 한다.

Description

기계적 패스너용 버섯형 후크 스트립(MUSHROOM-TYPE HOOK STRIP FOR A MECHANICAL FASTENER)
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 본 발명에 따른 버섯형 후크 스트립의 단면도이다.
제2도는 제1도의 후크 스트립의 상호 연결 부위의 단면도이다.
제3도는 본 발명에 따른 버섯형 후크 스트립의 확대 사진이다.
제4도는 후크 스트립과 연결될 수 있는 루우프 재료를 제공하는 종래의 제직물에 인접한 제3도의 버섯형 후크 스트립의 저배율 사진이다.
제5도는 후크 스트립과 연결될 수 있는 루우프 재료를 제공하는 종래의 부직포에 인접한 제3도의 버섯형 후크스트립의 저 배율 사진이다.

Claims (16)

  1. 후크-루우프 기계적 패스너에 사용할 수 있는 버섯형 후크 스트립은 열가소성 수지로 제조한 균질한 지지체 및 이 지지체와 일체로 연결되어 있는 고밀도 배열의 후크로 구성되며, 상기 후크는 지지체로부터 돌출하는 스텝 및 지지체 반대쪽의 스템 단부에 원판형 헤드를 구비하고, 상기 헤드는 지지체 반대쪽에 일반적으로평면인 단부 외묘면과 상기 외표면에 일반적으로 평행인 지지체에 인접한 내표면을 보유하고, 상기 스텝은 0.001 이상의 복굴절 치의 분자 배향도록 보유함을 특징으로 하는 버섯형 후크 스트립.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 후크 밀도가 1㎠당 60개 이상의 후크이며, 상기 스템의 직경이 약 0.076 내지 0.653mm이며, 상기 헤드의 외표면과 내묘면 사이의 평균 두께가 약 0.013 내지 0.254mm이고, 스텝 상부의 돌출부가 평균 약 0.013 내지 0.254mm임을 특징으로 하는 후크 스트립.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, 후크 밀도가 1㎠당 125개의 후크 이상이며, 상기 스템의 직경이 약 0.127 내지 0.305mm이며, 상기 헤드의 외표면과 내표면 사이의 평균 두께가 약 0.025mm 내지 0.127mm이고, 스템 상부의 돌출부가 평균 약 0.025 내지 0.127mm임을 특징으로 하는 후크 스트립.
  4. 제1항에 있어서, 후크 밀도가 1㎠당 250개의 후크 이상이며, 상기 스템의 직경이 약 0.127 내지 0.254mm이며, 상기 헤드의 외묘면과 내표면 사이의 평균 두께가 약 0.07mm이고, 스템 상부의 돌출부가 평균 약 0.08mm임을 특징으로 하는 후크 스트립.
  5. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 후크의 높이가 0.1 내지 1.27mm이고, 밀도가 1㎠당 125개 이상의 스템이고, 외표면파 내표면 사이의 헤드 두께가 약 0.025 내지 약 0.127mm이고, 스템 상부의 돌출부가 약 0.025 내지 약 0.127mm임을 특징으로 하는 후크 스트립.
  6. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 헤드 직경 대 상기 외표면과 외표면 사이의 헤드 두께의 비가 2.5:1 내지 6:1임을 특징으로 하는 후크 스트립.
  7. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 후크 스트립이 가늘고 길며, 스템 반대쪽의 지지체 표면상에 감압성 접착제 층을 보유하며, 로울내에서 후크 스트립의 하부면상에 헤드의 외표면에 박리 가능하게 부착된 접착제 층을 보유하는 로울러 권취되어 로울러내에서 후크 스트립을 유지함을 특징으로 하는 후크 스트립.
  8. 제1항에 있어서, 헤드가 형성된 스템의 간격이 두 조각의 후크 스트립을 상호 연결할 수 있도톡 배치되어 기계적 패스너를 제공하는 후크 스트립.
  9. 제1항에 있어서, 헤드의 외표면이 지지체의 인접 표면에 일반적으로 평행인 후크 스트립.
  10. 제1항에 있어서, 헤드의 외표면이 지지체의 인접 표면에 대해 약 30°의 각도로 배치된 후크 스트립.
  11. 제1항에 있어서, 헤드의 외표면이 지지체의 인접 표면에 대해 약 45° 이하의 각도로 배치된 후크 스트립.
  12. 제1항에 있어서, 각각의 스템이 바닥 부분의 직경보다 헤드 인접 부분의 직경이 더 작도록 약간 뾰족한 것임을 특징으로 하는 후크 스트립.
  13. 후크-루우프 기계적 패스너에 사용할 수 있는 버섯형 후크 스트립은 열가소성 수지로 제조한 균질한 지지체 및 이 지지체와 일체로 연결되어 있고 고밀도 배열의 후크로 구성되며, 상기 후크는 지지체로부터 돌출하는 스템 및 지지체 반대쪽의 스템 단부에 원판형 헤드를 구비하고, 상기 헤드는 지지체 반대쪽에 일반적으로평면인 단부 외표면과 상기 외표면에 일반적으로 평행인 지지체에 인접한 내표면을 보유하고, 상기 후크 스트립이 스템 반대쪽의 지지체 표면상에 감압성 접착제 층을 보유하고, 로울내에서 후크 스트립의 하부면상에 헤드의 외표면에 박리 가능하게 부착된 접착제 층을 보유하는 로울러 권치되어 로울내에서 후크 스트립을 유지함을 특징으로 하는 버섯형 후크 스트립.
  14. a) 기설정한 경로를 따라 주형의 표면을 이동시키는 단계; b) 용융된, 분자적으로 배향할 수 있는 초과량의 열가소성 수지를 동공내로 연속 주입하여 동공을 충진하고, 상기 과량의 수지로 동공 및 동공 주위 표면을 피복하는 수지층을 형성하는 단계; c) 동공 주위의 주형을 연속적으로 냉각하여 용융 수지가 동공내에 충진되면서 분자적으로 배향되도록 하는 단계; d) 주입한 수지를 고화하는 단계; e) 지지체 및 이와 일체로 연결되어 배열되어 있는 직립성 스템으로서 고화된 수지층을 주형으로부터 연속적으로 제거하는 단계; 및 f) 상기 스템의 단부를 가열된 표면과 접촉시켜 스템의 단부를 변형함으로써 스템 각각의 단부에 원판형 버섯형 헤드를 형성하는 단계를 포함하며, 직립성 스템의 배열 반대쪽인 연속 표면으로부터 오목한 동공을 보유하는 주형을 이용함을 특징으로 하는 버섯형 후크 스트립의 제조 방법.
  15. 제14항에 있어서, 상기 변형 단계도중 스템을 만곡시키는 단계를 추가로 포함시켜 헤드의 외표면을 지지체의 인접 주표면에 대해 약 45°이하의 각도로 배치함을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  16. 제14항에 있어서, 감압성 접착제 층을 스템 반대쪽의 지지체 표면상에 도포하는 단계; 및 로울내에서 후크 스트립의 하부면상에 헤드의 외표면에 박리 가능하게 부착된 접착제 층을 보유하는 로울로 후크 스트립을 권취시켜 로울내에서 후크 스트립을 유지함을 특징으로 하는 방법.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019950704466A 1993-04-16 1994-03-07 메카니칼 패스너용 버섯형 후크 스트립 KR100287274B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US8/048874 1993-04-16
US08/048,874 US5679302A (en) 1990-09-21 1993-04-16 Method for making a mushroom-type hook strip for a mechanical fastener
US08/048,874 1993-04-16
PCT/US1994/002410 WO1994023610A1 (en) 1993-04-16 1994-03-07 Mushroom-type hook strip for a mechanical fastener

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR960701607A true KR960701607A (ko) 1996-03-28
KR100287274B1 KR100287274B1 (ko) 2001-04-16

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Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US5679302A (ko)
EP (1) EP0705064B1 (ko)
JP (1) JP3515117B2 (ko)
KR (1) KR100287274B1 (ko)
AT (1) ATE200853T1 (ko)
AU (1) AU685105B2 (ko)
BR (1) BR9406042A (ko)
CA (1) CA2158955A1 (ko)
DE (1) DE69427164T2 (ko)
IL (1) IL109038A (ko)
WO (1) WO1994023610A1 (ko)
ZA (1) ZA942273B (ko)

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ATE200853T1 (de) 2001-05-15
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JP3515117B2 (ja) 2004-04-05
EP0705064A1 (en) 1996-04-10
AU685105B2 (en) 1998-01-15
DE69427164D1 (de) 2001-06-07
WO1994023610A1 (en) 1994-10-27
AU6517294A (en) 1994-11-08
BR9406042A (pt) 1995-12-19
DE69427164T2 (de) 2001-08-16
ZA942273B (en) 1995-10-02
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