KR960018399A - 습기 제어장치 - Google Patents

습기 제어장치 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR960018399A
KR960018399A KR1019950043138A KR19950043138A KR960018399A KR 960018399 A KR960018399 A KR 960018399A KR 1019950043138 A KR1019950043138 A KR 1019950043138A KR 19950043138 A KR19950043138 A KR 19950043138A KR 960018399 A KR960018399 A KR 960018399A
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South Korea
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main body
moisture
moisture absorption
absorption rotor
room
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KR1019950043138A
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English (en)
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야스유키 후지무라
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야스유키 후지무라
가부시키가이샤 간쿄
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Priority claimed from JP6312349A external-priority patent/JP2926306B2/ja
Priority claimed from JP6324015A external-priority patent/JPH08155247A/ja
Application filed by 야스유키 후지무라, 가부시키가이샤 간쿄 filed Critical 야스유키 후지무라
Publication of KR960018399A publication Critical patent/KR960018399A/ko

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F24F3/1411—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant
    • F24F3/1423—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant with a moving bed of solid desiccants, e.g. a rotary wheel supporting solid desiccants
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/16—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/06—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with moving adsorbents, e.g. rotating beds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26—Drying gases or vapours
    • B01D53/261—Drying gases or vapours by adsorption
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
    • F24F6/02—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air
    • F24F6/08—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air using heated wet elements
    • F24F6/10—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air using heated wet elements heated electrically
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00—Reactants
    • B01D2251/30—Alkali metal compounds
    • B01D2251/302—Alkali metal compounds of lithium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00—Reactants
    • B01D2251/40—Alkaline earth metal or magnesium compounds
    • B01D2251/404—Alkaline earth metal or magnesium compounds of calcium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00—Reactants
    • B01D2251/60—Inorganic bases or salts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/106—Silica or silicates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/106—Silica or silicates
    • B01D2253/108—Zeolites
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/25—Coated, impregnated or composite adsorbents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/80—Water
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40083—Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40088—Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption by heating
    • B01D2259/4009—Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption by heating using hot gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F24F2003/1458—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification using regenerators
    • F24F2003/1464—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification using regenerators using rotating regenerators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00—Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10—Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/1004—Bearings or driving means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00—Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10—Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/1012—Details of the casing or cover
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00—Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10—Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/1032—Desiccant wheel
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00—Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10—Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/1032—Desiccant wheel
    • F24F2203/1036—Details
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00—Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10—Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/1056—Rotary wheel comprising a reheater
    • F24F2203/106—Electrical reheater
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00—Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10—Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/1068—Rotary wheel comprising one rotor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00—Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10—Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/1084—Rotary wheel comprising two flow rotor segments

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Drying Of Gases (AREA)
  • Central Air Conditioning (AREA)

Abstract

습기제어장치는, 간막이벽에 의해서 여러개의 방으로 구분되고, 방에는 제습구가, 다른 방에는 가습구가 마련된 본체와, 각 방에 그의 일부가 위치하도록 방 내에 회전이 자유롭게 설치된 흡수 로터와, 흡수로터에 의하여 흡착한 수분을 증발시키기 위하여 흡습로터의 근방에서 방중의 한쪽 방에 위치하는 히터를 포함하여 구성된다. 공기로부터 습기를 흡수하는 흡습 로터의 일부는 물의 무게에 의하여 아래쪽으로 회전하고, 흡습 호터의 일부는 히터에 의하여 가열되어 그로부터 습기가 증발하여 가볍게 되므로 위쪽으로 회전하도록 되어 있다. 결과적으로, 흡습로터는 구도원이 없이도 회전할 수 있도록 되어 있다. 습기제어장치는 구조가 간단하고 소규모로 될 수 있으며, 배관작업이 필요없이 저렴하게 설치가능하다.
다른 습기제어장치는, 본체와, 이 본체의 표면상에 마련된 팬과, 본체내에 회전가능하게 마련된 흡습 로터와, 본체내에 마련된 감지식 열교환기와, 감지식 열교환기내에 마련된 제1 및 제2의 통로 및 본체내에 마련된 히터를 포함하여 구성되며, 팬에 의해서 본체 내에 흡입한 제습해야할 공기의 일부를, 본체 내에 회전이 자유롭게 설치된 흡습로터로 보내고 흡습 로터에 의해서 제습후 본체 바깥으로 배출함과 동시에, 흡입공기의 나머지는, 본체 내에 설치된 감지식 열교환기의 제1의 통로로부터 히타를 거쳐서 상기 흡습 로터로 보냄으로써 흡습로터를 재생시키고, 흡습 로터의 재생에 의해서 고습이 된 공기를 상기 열교환기의 제2의 통로로 보냄으로써 열교환기에 결로로 발생시키고, 이 결로수를 회수하도록 한 것이다.
이 습기제어장치는 방, 화장실, 옷장, 목욕탕 또는 셋집내에 용이하게 설치될 수 있으며, 배관작업이 필요없다.

Description

습기 제어장치
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 본 발명의 제1실시형태에 따른 습기 제어장치로서 기능하는 건식 제습/가습장치의 건식 제습/가습장치의 원리를 나타낸 도면이다.
제2도는 일부절결된 제1도의 습기 제어장치의 사시도이다.

Claims (5)

  1. 간막이벽(1a)에 의해서 여러개의 방(11,12)으로 구분되고, 방(11)에는 제습구(4)가, 방(12)에는 가습구(5)가 마련된 본체(1)와 ; 각 방(11,12)에 그의 일부가 위치하도록 방(11,12)내에 회전이 자유롭게 설치된 흡습 로터(2)와 ; 흡습 로터(2)에 의하여 흡착한 수분을 증발시키기 위하여 흡습 로터(2)의 근방에서 방(11,12)중의 한쪽 방(12)에 위치하는 히터(6)를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 습기 제어장치.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 흡습 로터(2)로 가습될 공기(9) 및 제습될 공기(7)를 공급하기 위하여 본체(1)에 마련되는 팬(11 및 12)을 더욱 포함하여 구성되는 습기 제어장치.
  3. 본체(21)와 ; 이 본체(21)의 표면상에 마련된 팬(23)과 ; 본체(21)내에 회전가능하게 마련된 흡습 로터(24)와 ; 본체내에 마련된 감지식 열교환기(25)와 ; 감지식 열교환기(25) 내에 마련된 제1 및 제2의 통로(25a 및 25b) 및 ; 본체(21)내에 마련된 히터(28)를 포함하여 구성되며, 팬(23)에 의해서 본체 내에 흡입한 제습해야할 공기의 일부를, 본체내에 회전이 자유롭게 설치된 흡습 로터(24)로 보내고 흡습 로터(24)에 의해서 제습후 본체(21) 바깥으로 배출함과 동시에, 흡입공기의 나머지는, 본체 내에 설치된 감지식 열교환기(25)의 제1의 통로(25a)로부터 히터(28)를 거쳐서 상기 흡습 로터(24)로 보냄으로써 흡습 로터를 재생시키고 ; 흡습 로터(24)의 재생에 의해서 고습이 된 공기를 상기 열교환기(25)의 제2의 통로(25b)로 보냄으로써 열교환기(25)에 결로를 발생시키고, 이 결로수를 회수하도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 습기 제어장치.
  4. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 흡습 로터(24)는 그에 의하여 흡착된 증기의 무게에 의하여 회전된 습기 제어장치.
  5. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 흡습 로터(24)는 동력전달수단 또는 별도로 마련된 구동원에 접속된 팬에 의하여 회전하는 습기 제어장치.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019950043138A 1994-11-24 1995-11-23 습기 제어장치 KR960018399A (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP94-312349 1994-11-24
JP6312349A JP2926306B2 (ja) 1994-11-24 1994-11-24 乾式除加湿装置
JP6324015A JPH08155247A (ja) 1994-12-02 1994-12-02 除湿装置
JP94-324015 1994-12-02

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KR960018399A true KR960018399A (ko) 1996-06-17

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US (2) US5709736A (ko)
KR (1) KR960018399A (ko)
CN (1) CN1129785A (ko)
GB (1) GB2295332B (ko)
TW (1) TW317603B (ko)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100970416B1 (ko) * 2002-05-10 2010-07-15 가부시키가이샤 칸쿄 제습기

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JPH11141917A (ja) 1997-11-12 1999-05-28 Daikin Ind Ltd 除湿・加湿空気供給装置
US5980615A (en) * 1998-01-22 1999-11-09 Roe; Robert J. Compact air dryer
SG104251A1 (en) * 1998-01-26 2004-06-21 Kankyo Co Ltd Method and apparatus for dehumidifying air
DE69920994T2 (de) * 1998-02-25 2005-11-03 Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd., Moriguchi Feuchtigkeitssteuergerät
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