KR20150036012A - 이온-전도막 - Google Patents

이온-전도막 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20150036012A
KR20150036012A KR1020157000323A KR20157000323A KR20150036012A KR 20150036012 A KR20150036012 A KR 20150036012A KR 1020157000323 A KR1020157000323 A KR 1020157000323A KR 20157000323 A KR20157000323 A KR 20157000323A KR 20150036012 A KR20150036012 A KR 20150036012A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
ion
conducting
layer
graphene
membrane
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Ceased
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KR1020157000323A
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English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
조나단 찰스 프로스트
조나단 데이비드 브레러턴 셔먼
나디아 미셸 페르모고로브
Original Assignee
존슨 맛쎄이 푸엘 셀스 리미티드
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Priority to KR1020207030157A priority Critical patent/KR102300275B1/ko
Publication of KR20150036012A publication Critical patent/KR20150036012A/ko
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/20Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
    • C08J5/22Films, membranes or diaphragms
    • C08J5/2206Films, membranes or diaphragms based on organic and/or inorganic macromolecular compounds
    • C08J5/2275Heterogeneous membranes
    • C08J5/2281Heterogeneous membranes fluorine containing heterogeneous membranes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J7/00Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
    • C08J7/04Coating
    • C08J7/0427Coating with only one layer of a composition containing a polymer binder
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8647Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites
    • H01M4/8657Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites layered
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/8803Supports for the deposition of the catalytic active composition
    • H01M4/881Electrolytic membranes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1004Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1041Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1041Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends
    • H01M8/1053Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends consisting of layers of polymers with at least one layer being ionically conductive
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1041Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends
    • H01M8/1055Inorganic layers on the polymer electrolytes, e.g. inorganic coatings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2327/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2327/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08J2327/12Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
    • C08J2327/18Homopolymers or copolymers of tetrafluoroethylene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2427/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2427/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08J2427/12Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M2008/1095Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0082Organic polymers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0088Composites
    • H01M2300/0094Composites in the form of layered products, e.g. coatings
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Conductive Materials (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
KR1020157000323A 2012-07-10 2013-07-10 이온-전도막 Ceased KR20150036012A (ko)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020207030157A KR102300275B1 (ko) 2012-07-10 2013-07-10 이온-전도막

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB1212229.7A GB201212229D0 (en) 2012-07-10 2012-07-10 Ion-conducting membrance
GB1212229.7 2012-07-10
PCT/GB2013/051820 WO2014009721A1 (en) 2012-07-10 2013-07-10 Ion-conducting membrane

Related Child Applications (1)

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KR1020207030157A Division KR102300275B1 (ko) 2012-07-10 2013-07-10 이온-전도막

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20150036012A true KR20150036012A (ko) 2015-04-07

Family

ID=46766404

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020157000323A Ceased KR20150036012A (ko) 2012-07-10 2013-07-10 이온-전도막
KR1020207030157A Active KR102300275B1 (ko) 2012-07-10 2013-07-10 이온-전도막

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US10811716B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2873109B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP6312666B2 (enExample)
KR (2) KR20150036012A (enExample)
CN (1) CN104428938B (enExample)
GB (1) GB201212229D0 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2014009721A1 (enExample)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20190080052A (ko) * 2017-12-28 2019-07-08 현대자동차주식회사 고내구성 전해질막 및 이를 포함하는 막-전극 접합체

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US10784516B2 (en) * 2015-06-25 2020-09-22 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Conductor, power storage device, electronic device, and method for forming conductor
GB201513288D0 (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-09-09 Univ Manchester Graphene membrane
US20170093001A1 (en) * 2015-09-25 2017-03-30 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Composite electrolyte film, electrochemical cell including the composite electrolyte film, and method of preparing the composite electrolyte film
DE102016102088A1 (de) 2016-02-05 2017-08-10 Volkswagen Ag Membran, Membran-Elektroden-Einheit, Brennstoffzelle und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Membran
GB201621963D0 (en) 2016-12-22 2017-02-08 Johnson Matthey Plc Catalyst-coated membrane having a laminate structure
JP2018106956A (ja) * 2016-12-27 2018-07-05 旭硝子株式会社 固体高分子電解質膜、膜電極接合体および固体高分子形燃料電池
JP6858364B2 (ja) * 2016-12-27 2021-04-14 Agc株式会社 固体高分子電解質膜の製造方法、膜電極接合体の製造方法および固体高分子形燃料電池の製造方法
JP7120570B2 (ja) * 2018-08-31 2022-08-17 国立大学法人群馬大学 積層体ならびにその製造方法および用途
GB201816575D0 (en) 2018-10-11 2018-11-28 Seeds Capital Ltd Novel carbon nano-structures for energy generation and energy storage applications
GB201900646D0 (en) 2019-01-17 2019-03-06 Johnson Matthey Fuel Cells Ltd Membrane
CA3179283A1 (en) * 2020-05-26 2021-12-02 Nagesh Sanjeeva KINI Ion-conducting membranes, components having the ion-conducting membranes, and process for forming the same
US12322831B2 (en) * 2020-09-28 2025-06-03 Enpower Greentech, Inc. Electrolyte membrane for an alkali metal battery
CN113823820B (zh) * 2021-09-09 2023-03-21 深圳先进技术研究院 一种电池隔膜用材料、材料制备方法及电池隔膜
EP4454037A1 (en) * 2021-12-23 2024-10-30 Hyzon Motors Usa Inc. Reinforced proton exchange membrane
US20230411631A1 (en) * 2022-06-16 2023-12-21 Robert Bosch Gmbh Electrochemical cell with bilayer electrocatalyst structure including graphene-based material
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US20240263320A1 (en) * 2023-02-07 2024-08-08 Robert Bosch Gmbh Polymer electrolyte water electrolyzer blocking material
US20240328015A1 (en) * 2023-03-30 2024-10-03 Robert Bosch Gmbh Polymer electrolyte water electrolyzer graphene oxide flake blocking material

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20190080052A (ko) * 2017-12-28 2019-07-08 현대자동차주식회사 고내구성 전해질막 및 이를 포함하는 막-전극 접합체

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20200123276A (ko) 2020-10-28
JP2015529936A (ja) 2015-10-08
CN104428938A (zh) 2015-03-18
JP6312666B2 (ja) 2018-04-18
WO2014009721A1 (en) 2014-01-16
US10811716B2 (en) 2020-10-20
EP2873109A1 (en) 2015-05-20
CN104428938B (zh) 2018-10-09
KR102300275B1 (ko) 2021-09-09
GB201212229D0 (en) 2012-08-22
EP2873109B1 (en) 2018-11-14
US20150180073A1 (en) 2015-06-25

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