KR20090045405A - 급성 허혈 뇌졸중의 치료를 위한 테넥테플라제의 용도 - Google Patents
급성 허혈 뇌졸중의 치료를 위한 테넥테플라제의 용도 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20090045405A KR20090045405A KR1020097006363A KR20097006363A KR20090045405A KR 20090045405 A KR20090045405 A KR 20090045405A KR 1020097006363 A KR1020097006363 A KR 1020097006363A KR 20097006363 A KR20097006363 A KR 20097006363A KR 20090045405 A KR20090045405 A KR 20090045405A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- dose
- bolus
- minutes
- stroke
- human
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 108010039185 Tenecteplase Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 208000032382 Ischaemic stroke Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 229960000216 tenecteplase Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 230000002537 thrombolytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003146 anticoagulant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004090 neuroprotective agent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 101000783577 Dendroaspis angusticeps Thrombostatin Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 101000783578 Dendroaspis jamesoni kaimosae Dendroaspin Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002319 fibrinogen receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 108090000373 Tissue Plasminogen Activator Proteins 0.000 description 101
- 102000003978 Tissue Plasminogen Activator Human genes 0.000 description 101
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 description 75
- 229960003318 alteplase Drugs 0.000 description 56
- 229960000187 tissue plasminogen activator Drugs 0.000 description 32
- 229940113038 tnkase Drugs 0.000 description 29
- 229960000103 thrombolytic agent Drugs 0.000 description 28
- 208000032843 Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 20
- 208000034158 bleeding Diseases 0.000 description 20
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 20
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 18
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- 206010000891 acute myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 description 16
- 208000005189 Embolism Diseases 0.000 description 15
- 206010061216 Infarction Diseases 0.000 description 14
- 230000007574 infarction Effects 0.000 description 14
- 208000007536 Thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 13
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 239000003527 fibrinolytic agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 102100025390 Integrin beta-2 Human genes 0.000 description 10
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 10
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 10
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 9
- 101000935040 Homo sapiens Integrin beta-2 Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 229940099983 activase Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000001361 intraarterial administration Methods 0.000 description 8
- 208000028867 ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 206010014498 Embolic stroke Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 206010018985 Haemorrhage intracranial Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 208000008574 Intracranial Hemorrhages Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 7
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 7
- -1 sarupase Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 102000009123 Fibrin Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 108010073385 Fibrin Proteins 0.000 description 6
- BWGVNKXGVNDBDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fibrin monomer Chemical compound CNC(=O)CNC(=O)CN BWGVNKXGVNDBDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heparin Chemical compound OC1C(NC(=O)C)C(O)OC(COS(O)(=O)=O)C1OC1C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(O3)C(O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)C(CO)O2)NS(O)(=O)=O)C(C(O)=O)O1 HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 208000032109 Transient ischaemic attack Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 210000001627 cerebral artery Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229950003499 fibrin Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229960005202 streptokinase Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 201000010875 transient cerebral ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 108010088842 Fibrinolysin Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102000003886 Glycoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108090000288 Glycoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000036770 blood supply Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000011260 co-administration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002591 computed tomography Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000926 neurological effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229940012957 plasmin Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 229940127126 plasminogen activator Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 5
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 241000288900 Desmodus rotundus Species 0.000 description 4
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108010023197 Streptokinase Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 108090000435 Urokinase-type plasminogen activator Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000003990 Urokinase-type plasminogen activator Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000009089 cytolysis Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 4
- 231100000517 death Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 229960000610 enoxaparin Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000000324 neuroprotective effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000010412 perfusion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 108010051412 reteplase Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 229960002917 reteplase Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229960005356 urokinase Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 208000031104 Arterial Occlusive disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000001938 Plasminogen Activators Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010001014 Plasminogen Activators Proteins 0.000 description 3
- VREFGVBLTWBCJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N alprazolam Chemical compound C12=CC(Cl)=CC=C2N2C(C)=NN=C2CN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 VREFGVBLTWBCJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002583 angiography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000021328 arterial occlusion Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003727 cerebral blood flow Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- XLZOVRYBVCMCGL-BPNVQINPSA-L disodium;4-[(z)-[tert-butyl(oxido)azaniumylidene]methyl]benzene-1,3-disulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].CC(C)(C)[N+](\[O-])=C\C1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1S([O-])(=O)=O XLZOVRYBVCMCGL-BPNVQINPSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000023597 hemostasis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000302 ischemic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010984 neurological examination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 3
- 108010073863 saruplase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aspirin Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000271064 Calloselasma rhodostoma Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010008190 Cerebrovascular accident Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 108010049003 Fibrinogen Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000008946 Fibrinogen Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010090109 Fibrolase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229940123457 Free radical scavenger Drugs 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101001046686 Homo sapiens Integrin alpha-M Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000605403 Homo sapiens Plasminogen Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100022338 Integrin alpha-M Human genes 0.000 description 2
- DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-REOHCLBHSA-N L-asparagine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010064548 Lymphocyte Function-Associated Antigen-1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000013566 Plasminogen Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010051456 Plasminogen Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000015795 Platelet Membrane Glycoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010010336 Platelet Membrane Glycoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101710145796 Staphylokinase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 208000032851 Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000001435 Thromboembolism Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229960001138 acetylsalicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001961 anticonvulsive agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000008344 brain blood flow Effects 0.000 description 2
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000002490 cerebral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000026106 cerebrovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003405 delayed action preparation Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000673 dose–response relationship Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940012952 fibrinogen Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960002897 heparin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920000669 heparin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 2
- RGLRXNKKBLIBQS-XNHQSDQCSA-N leuprolide acetate Chemical compound CC(O)=O.CCNC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1N=CNC=1)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)CC1)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RGLRXNKKBLIBQS-XNHQSDQCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108010068982 microplasmin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 108010075698 monteplase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229950005805 monteplase Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000001537 neural effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002547 new drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003285 pharmacodynamic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003296 saliva Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000003998 snake venom Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000010110 spontaneous platelet aggregation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002435 venom Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000001048 venom Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 231100000611 venom Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000003357 wound healing promoting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N α-D-glucopyranosyl-α-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YCYMCMYLORLIJX-SNVBAGLBSA-N (2r)-2-propyloctanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC YCYMCMYLORLIJX-SNVBAGLBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMQUEQJCYRFIQS-YFKPBYRVSA-N (2s)-2-amino-5-ethoxy-5-oxopentanoic acid Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(O)=O XMQUEQJCYRFIQS-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XBBVURRQGJPTHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyacetic acid;2-hydroxypropanoic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O.CC(O)C(O)=O XBBVURRQGJPTHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIAGMCDKSXEBJQ-IBGZPJMESA-N 3-o-(2-methoxyethyl) 5-o-propan-2-yl (4s)-2,6-dimethyl-4-(3-nitrophenyl)-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate Chemical compound COCCOC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OC(C)C)[C@H]1C1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 UIAGMCDKSXEBJQ-IBGZPJMESA-N 0.000 description 1
- LPMRCCNDNGONCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(phosphonomethyl)piperidine-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CC(CP(O)(O)=O)CCN1 LPMRCCNDNGONCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FWMNVWWHGCHHJJ-SKKKGAJSSA-N 4-amino-1-[(2r)-6-amino-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2r)-2-amino-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]hexanoyl]piperidine-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1CCC(N)(CC1)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 FWMNVWWHGCHHJJ-SKKKGAJSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000009027 Albumins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010088751 Albumins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000000044 Amnesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010058207 Anistreplase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010003178 Arterial thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Asparagine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005552 B01AC04 - Clopidogrel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005528 B01AC05 - Ticlopidine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000004569 Blindness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000006474 Brain Ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000014644 Brain disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- RZZPDXZPRHQOCG-OJAKKHQRSA-M CDP-choline(1-) Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](COP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)N=C(N)C=C1 RZZPDXZPRHQOCG-OJAKKHQRSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940124101 Caspase 3 inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 241000282693 Cercopithecidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010008088 Cerebral artery embolism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010008120 Cerebral ischaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- PCLITLDOTJTVDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlormethiazole Chemical compound CC=1N=CSC=1CCCl PCLITLDOTJTVDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 206010053567 Coagulopathies Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CMSMOCZEIVJLDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclophosphamide Chemical compound ClCCN(CCCl)P1(=O)NCCCO1 CMSMOCZEIVJLDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N D-mannopyranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010012218 Delirium Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000003164 Diplopia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940123900 Direct thrombin inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010056764 Eptifibatide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010068737 Facial asymmetry Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010016059 Facial pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010051267 Facial paresis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000003974 Fibroblast growth factor 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000379 Fibroblast growth factor 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000006587 Glutathione peroxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108700016172 Glutathione peroxidases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101100019412 Homo sapiens ITGB2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000801481 Homo sapiens Tissue-type plasminogen activator Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010058558 Hypoperfusion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000001953 Hypotension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 108060003951 Immunoglobulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000012695 Interfacial polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010022840 Intraventricular haemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010022998 Irritability Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010031891 KHRR 296-299 AAAA T103N Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P L-argininium(2+) Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])NCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C(O)=O ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P 0.000 description 1
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-histidine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DAQAKHDKYAWHCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lactacystin Natural products CC(=O)NC(C(O)=O)CSC(=O)C1(C(O)C(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)C1O DAQAKHDKYAWHCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lactate Chemical compound CC(O)C([O-])=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 206010024264 Lethargy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010000817 Leuprolide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- KNKJPYAZQUFLQK-IHRRRGAJSA-N Lys-His-Arg Chemical compound C1=C(NC=N1)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)N KNKJPYAZQUFLQK-IHRRRGAJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004907 Macro-emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 208000026139 Memory disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000034819 Mobility Limitation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000009023 Myrrhis odorata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007265 Myrrhis odorata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WJBLNOPPDWQMCH-MBPVOVBZSA-N Nalmefene Chemical compound N1([C@@H]2CC3=CC=C(C=4O[C@@H]5[C@](C3=4)([C@]2(CCC5=C)O)CC1)O)CC1CC1 WJBLNOPPDWQMCH-MBPVOVBZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010028813 Nausea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028836 Neck pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028851 Necrosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000028389 Nerve injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CXOFVDLJLONNDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenytoin Chemical compound N1C(=O)NC(=O)C1(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 CXOFVDLJLONNDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012550 Pimpinella anisum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108010022233 Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100039418 Plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000004257 Potassium Channel Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010040030 Sensory loss Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000007562 Serum Albumin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010071390 Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010051181 TNK-tissue plasminogen activator Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108090000190 Thrombin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N Trehalose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000001065 Unilateral Hearing Loss Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010047700 Vomiting Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108010084094 alanyl-alanyl-alanyl-alanine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N alpha,alpha-trehalose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002399 angioplasty Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960000983 anistreplase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000002551 anterior cerebral artery Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000181 anti-adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001773 anti-convulsant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000702 anti-platelet effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940127219 anticoagulant drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125681 anticonvulsant agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003965 antiepileptics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000007201 aphasia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- KXNPVXPOPUZYGB-XYVMCAHJSA-N argatroban Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H]1C[C@H](C)CCN1C(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC2=C1NC[C@H](C)C2 KXNPVXPOPUZYGB-XYVMCAHJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003856 argatroban Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010068380 arginylarginine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001230 asparagine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000009582 asparagine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001130 astrocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003542 behavioural effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003925 brain function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000029028 brain injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000005013 brain tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000480 calcium channel blocker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010008118 cerebral infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004978 chinese hamster ovary cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001284 citicoline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004414 clomethiazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003009 clopidogrel Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GKTWGGQPFAXNFI-HNNXBMFYSA-N clopidogrel Chemical compound C1([C@H](N2CC=3C=CSC=3CC2)C(=O)OC)=CC=CC=C1Cl GKTWGGQPFAXNFI-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035602 clotting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005354 coacervation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004351 coronary vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960004397 cyclophosphamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003536 defibrinogenating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003748 differential diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002597 diffusion-weighted imaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I dipotassium trisodium dihydrogen phosphate hydrogen phosphate dichloride Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)[O-].[K+].P(=O)(O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[K+].[Cl-].[Na+] LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- 150000002016 disaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SRWAMKHZLDKAHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;benzene-1,2-disulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1S([O-])(=O)=O SRWAMKHZLDKAHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000002173 dizziness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000371 dose-limiting toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009509 drug development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007876 drug discovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QELUYTUMUWHWMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N edaravone Chemical compound O=C1CC(C)=NN1C1=CC=CC=C1 QELUYTUMUWHWMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002889 endothelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
- CZKPOZZJODAYPZ-LROMGURASA-N eptifibatide Chemical compound N1C(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCCCNC(=N)N)NC(=O)CCSSC[C@@H](C(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]2CCCN2C(=O)[C@@H]1CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C12 CZKPOZZJODAYPZ-LROMGURASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003743 erythrocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004438 eyesight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000010770 facial weakness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003480 fibrinolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- QPJBWNIQKHGLAU-IQZHVAEDSA-N ganglioside GM1 Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC[C@H](NC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)[C@H](O)\C=C\CCCCCCCCCCCCC)O[C@H](CO)[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@]2(O[C@H]([C@H](NC(C)=O)[C@@H](O)C2)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO)C(O)=O)[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O3)O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](CO)O1 QPJBWNIQKHGLAU-IQZHVAEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004313 glare Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002989 glutamic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N glutamine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N histidine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001600 hydrophobic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940031574 hydroxymethyl cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920003063 hydroxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007954 hypoxia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005847 immunogenicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000018358 immunoglobulin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229940072221 immunoglobulins Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010849 intracranial embolism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007912 intraperitoneal administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000023589 ischemic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960001848 lamotrigine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PYZRQGJRPPTADH-UHFFFAOYSA-N lamotrigine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NN=C1C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1Cl PYZRQGJRPPTADH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010051044 lanoteplase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960004338 leuprorelin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000018769 loss of vision Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000864 loss of vision Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 208000012866 low blood pressure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003055 low molecular weight heparin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127215 low-molecular weight heparin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940091250 magnesium supplement Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002595 magnetic resonance imaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006984 memory degeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000023060 memory loss Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004530 micro-emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003657 middle cerebral artery Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003278 mimic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000004165 myocardium Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960005297 nalmefene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002088 nanocapsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008693 nausea Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017074 necrotic cell death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008764 nerve damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002610 neuroimaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000016273 neuron death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003961 neuronal insult Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000440 neutrophil Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960000715 nimodipine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940075461 other therapeutic product in atc Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001050 pharmacotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002036 phenytoin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002953 phosphate buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001983 poloxamer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002338 polyhydroxyethylmethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000003388 posterior cerebral artery Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 108020001213 potassium channel Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- XOFYZVNMUHMLCC-ZPOLXVRWSA-N prednisone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3C(=O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 XOFYZVNMUHMLCC-ZPOLXVRWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004618 prednisone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003223 protective agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011555 rabbit model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011552 rat model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003642 reactive oxygen metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003087 receptor blocking agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108091006082 receptor inhibitors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940107685 reopro Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000952 serotonin receptor agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003195 sodium channel blocking agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011146 sterile filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- 229960004072 thrombin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003868 thrombin inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002345 thrombinlike Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009424 thromboembolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002885 thrombogenetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960005001 ticlopidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PHWBOXQYWZNQIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ticlopidine Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1CN1CC(C=CS2)=C2CC1 PHWBOXQYWZNQIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036962 time dependent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002385 vertebral artery Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035899 viability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004393 visual impairment Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008673 vomiting Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/16—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/43—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/46—Hydrolases (3)
- A61K38/48—Hydrolases (3) acting on peptide bonds (3.4)
- A61K38/49—Urokinase; Tissue plasminogen activator
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/16—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0019—Injectable compositions; Intramuscular, intravenous, arterial, subcutaneous administration; Compositions to be administered through the skin in an invasive manner
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/08—Solutions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/28—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P7/00—Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P7/00—Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
- A61P7/02—Antithrombotic agents; Anticoagulants; Platelet aggregation inhibitors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
- Enzymes And Modification Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US82386806P | 2006-08-29 | 2006-08-29 | |
| US60/823,868 | 2006-08-29 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20090045405A true KR20090045405A (ko) | 2009-05-07 |
Family
ID=38835003
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020097006363A Ceased KR20090045405A (ko) | 2006-08-29 | 2007-08-01 | 급성 허혈 뇌졸중의 치료를 위한 테넥테플라제의 용도 |
Country Status (21)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US20080107641A1 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP2056856B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP5785687B2 (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR20090045405A (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN101505785A (https=) |
| AU (1) | AU2007290277B2 (https=) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0716143A2 (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA2661012C (https=) |
| CO (1) | CO6150188A2 (https=) |
| EA (1) | EA015573B1 (https=) |
| EC (1) | ECSP099178A (https=) |
| IL (2) | IL196987A (https=) |
| MX (1) | MX2009001918A (https=) |
| MY (1) | MY163119A (https=) |
| NO (1) | NO342302B1 (https=) |
| NZ (1) | NZ574767A (https=) |
| SG (3) | SG10201804944XA (https=) |
| TW (1) | TWI439282B (https=) |
| UA (1) | UA97486C2 (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2008027687A2 (https=) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200900957B (https=) |
Families Citing this family (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7759506B2 (en) | 2002-02-25 | 2010-07-20 | Diffusion Pharmaceuticals Llc | Bipolar trans carotenoid salts and their uses |
| UA95903C2 (ru) | 2005-02-24 | 2011-09-26 | Дифьюжен Фармасьютикалз Ллк | Транс-каротиноиды, их синтез, лекарственная форма и применение |
| UA97486C2 (ru) | 2006-08-29 | 2012-02-27 | Дженентек, Инк. | Применение тенектеплазы для лечения острого ишемического инсульта |
| CN101687757A (zh) | 2007-04-13 | 2010-03-31 | 扩散药品有限公司 | 双极性反式类胡萝卜素作为预治疗及其在周围血管疾病的治疗中的应用 |
| US9034007B2 (en) | 2007-09-21 | 2015-05-19 | Insera Therapeutics, Inc. | Distal embolic protection devices with a variable thickness microguidewire and methods for their use |
| EP2384141A1 (en) * | 2008-12-24 | 2011-11-09 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | System, method and apparatus for cardiac intervention with mr stroke detection and treatment |
| KR101875843B1 (ko) | 2009-06-22 | 2018-07-06 | 디퓨젼 파마슈티컬즈 엘엘씨 | 확산 촉진 화합물 및 그 화합물 단독 또는 혈전 용해제와 합쳐진 화합물의 용도 |
| CA2772097C (en) | 2009-08-24 | 2019-04-30 | Hough Ear Institute | Methods for treating acute acoustic trauma |
| KR101891357B1 (ko) | 2010-06-02 | 2018-08-24 | 디퓨젼 파마슈티컬즈 엘엘씨 | 양극성 트랜스 카로티노이드의 경구용 제형 |
| ES2687850T3 (es) * | 2010-12-23 | 2018-10-29 | Gennova Biopharmaceuticals Ltd. | Composiciones farmacéuticas de tenecteplasa |
| US20150238502A1 (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2015-08-27 | University Of South Florida | Compositions and Methods for Treating Stroke |
| US8690907B1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-04-08 | Insera Therapeutics, Inc. | Vascular treatment methods |
| US8679150B1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-03-25 | Insera Therapeutics, Inc. | Shape-set textile structure based mechanical thrombectomy methods |
| US8715314B1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-05-06 | Insera Therapeutics, Inc. | Vascular treatment measurement methods |
| CN116172656A (zh) | 2013-03-15 | 2023-05-30 | 伊瑟拉医疗公司 | 脉管治疗装置和方法 |
| US10220008B2 (en) | 2013-08-14 | 2019-03-05 | Stc.Unm | Treatment and prevention of stroke and other neurological disorders |
| PT3209767T (pt) * | 2014-10-21 | 2020-11-09 | Gennova Biopharmaceuticals Ltd | Um novo processo de purificação para isolamento e produção comercial de tnk-tpa recombinante (tenecteplase) |
| EP3416568A4 (en) | 2016-02-16 | 2019-10-16 | Insera Therapeutics, Inc. | SUCTION DEVICES AND ANCHORED FLOW REVERSING DEVICES |
| US11185523B2 (en) | 2016-03-24 | 2021-11-30 | Diffusion Pharmaceuticals Llc | Use of bipolar trans carotenoids with chemotherapy and radiotherapy for treatment of cancer |
| WO2018138634A1 (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2018-08-02 | Ekos Corporation | Method for the treatment of thromboembolism |
| WO2018210860A1 (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2018-11-22 | INSERM (Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale) | Methods and pharmaceutical compositions for the treatment of acute ischemic stroke |
| US10426424B2 (en) | 2017-11-21 | 2019-10-01 | General Electric Company | System and method for generating and performing imaging protocol simulations |
| US20230068460A1 (en) * | 2020-02-04 | 2023-03-02 | The Regents Of The University Of Colorado, A Body Corporate | Prophylactic uses of annexin a2 |
| WO2021165888A1 (en) * | 2020-02-19 | 2021-08-26 | Nono Inc. | Combination treatment of stroke with plasmin-cleavable psd-95 inhibitor and reperfusion |
| CN114984197A (zh) * | 2022-07-01 | 2022-09-02 | 江苏丰华生物制药有限公司 | 替奈普酶在制备用于治疗急性缺血性卒中的药物组合物中的应用 |
| CN115487294A (zh) * | 2022-07-12 | 2022-12-20 | 上海丰华天力通生物医药有限公司 | 替奈普酶在制备用于治疗轻型缺血性卒中的药物组合物中的应用 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4485045A (en) | 1981-07-06 | 1984-11-27 | Research Corporation | Synthetic phosphatidyl cholines useful in forming liposomes |
| US4544545A (en) | 1983-06-20 | 1985-10-01 | Trustees University Of Massachusetts | Liposomes containing modified cholesterol for organ targeting |
| US5013556A (en) | 1989-10-20 | 1991-05-07 | Liposome Technology, Inc. | Liposomes with enhanced circulation time |
| DK0643772T3 (da) | 1992-06-03 | 1998-02-02 | Genentech Inc | Glycosyleringsvarianter af vævsplasminogenaktivator med forbedrede terapeutiske egenskaber |
| JP2002173447A (ja) * | 2000-09-29 | 2002-06-21 | Yamanouchi Pharmaceut Co Ltd | 脳塞栓症治療用医薬組成物 |
| US7084118B2 (en) * | 2002-02-22 | 2006-08-01 | Genentech, Inc. | Combination treatment with t-PA variant and low molecular weight heparin |
| US20030180282A1 (en) * | 2002-03-25 | 2003-09-25 | Victor Serebruany | Method of treatment of thrombotic events |
| US20070014779A1 (en) * | 2002-11-14 | 2007-01-18 | Genentech, Inc. | Plasminogen activator variant formulations |
| WO2006094120A2 (en) * | 2005-03-02 | 2006-09-08 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Treatment for embolic stroke |
| UA97486C2 (ru) | 2006-08-29 | 2012-02-27 | Дженентек, Инк. | Применение тенектеплазы для лечения острого ишемического инсульта |
-
2007
- 2007-08-01 UA UAA200902855A patent/UA97486C2/ru unknown
- 2007-08-01 US US11/832,291 patent/US20080107641A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-08-01 TW TW096128284A patent/TWI439282B/zh active
- 2007-08-01 MY MYPI20090793A patent/MY163119A/en unknown
- 2007-08-01 CN CNA2007800318116A patent/CN101505785A/zh active Pending
- 2007-08-01 EP EP07840638.6A patent/EP2056856B1/en active Active
- 2007-08-01 NZ NZ574767A patent/NZ574767A/en unknown
- 2007-08-01 EA EA200970237A patent/EA015573B1/ru unknown
- 2007-08-01 AU AU2007290277A patent/AU2007290277B2/en active Active
- 2007-08-01 CA CA2661012A patent/CA2661012C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-08-01 BR BRPI0716143-3A patent/BRPI0716143A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2007-08-01 SG SG10201804944XA patent/SG10201804944XA/en unknown
- 2007-08-01 MX MX2009001918A patent/MX2009001918A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2007-08-01 WO PCT/US2007/074997 patent/WO2008027687A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-08-01 ZA ZA200900957A patent/ZA200900957B/xx unknown
- 2007-08-01 JP JP2009526788A patent/JP5785687B2/ja active Active
- 2007-08-01 SG SG2011062213A patent/SG174753A1/en unknown
- 2007-08-01 SG SG10201501498VA patent/SG10201501498VA/en unknown
- 2007-08-01 KR KR1020097006363A patent/KR20090045405A/ko not_active Ceased
-
2009
- 2009-02-09 IL IL196987A patent/IL196987A/en active IP Right Grant
- 2009-02-27 CO CO09020350A patent/CO6150188A2/es unknown
- 2009-03-12 EC EC2009009178A patent/ECSP099178A/es unknown
- 2009-03-27 NO NO20091296A patent/NO342302B1/no unknown
-
2011
- 2011-07-22 US US13/189,413 patent/US9023346B2/en active Active
-
2016
- 2016-10-05 IL IL248176A patent/IL248176A0/en unknown
Also Published As
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| KR20090045405A (ko) | 급성 허혈 뇌졸중의 치료를 위한 테넥테플라제의 용도 | |
| RU2166326C2 (ru) | Комбинация тромболитически активных белков и антикоагулянтов | |
| EP3395359A1 (en) | Method for preventing or treating acute thrombosis and chronic thrombosis | |
| Mizuta et al. | Acute Myocardial Infarction in a Patient With Essential Thrombocythemia Successful Treatment With Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Recanalization | |
| EP2845601A1 (en) | Composition for dissolving thrombi, and a pharmaceutical composition for treating stenotic or occlusive vascular diseases which comprises the same | |
| US20190231856A1 (en) | Compositions and methods for treating intracerebral hemorrhage | |
| HK1131054B (en) | Use of tenecteplase for treating acute ischemic stroke | |
| KR20230048514A (ko) | 뇌졸중 환자에서 사망의 위험을 감소시키기 위한 페를레칸 및 이의 단편의 용도 | |
| EP2289542A1 (en) | Treatment of neurological or neurodegenerative disorders | |
| Brott | Reopening occluded cerebral arteries | |
| Clark et al. | Medical treatment strategies: intravenous thrombolysis, neuronal protection, and anti-reperfusion injury agents | |
| KR100831770B1 (ko) | ｔ-ＰＡ 변이체와 저분자량 헤파린의 조합 치료 | |
| Weiner | Thrombolytic agents in critical care | |
| Wong et al. | Acute ischaemic stroke: management, recent advances and controversies | |
| Durocher et al. | Thrombolysis in Stroke | |
| Diaz-Ricart | Desmoteplase | |
| EP2289541A1 (en) | Treatment of neurological or neurodegenerative disorders | |
| Zhou et al. | Supplementary Appendix Resuming anticoagulants after anticoagulation-associated intracranial hemorrhage: systematic review and meta-analysis | |
| WO2007134617A1 (en) | Use of desmodus salivary plasminogen activator (dspa) for treating venous thromboembolism |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PA0105 | International application |
Patent event date: 20090327 Patent event code: PA01051R01D Comment text: International Patent Application |
|
| PG1501 | Laying open of application | ||
| A201 | Request for examination | ||
| AMND | Amendment | ||
| PA0201 | Request for examination |
Patent event code: PA02012R01D Patent event date: 20120801 Comment text: Request for Examination of Application |
|
| E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
| PE0902 | Notice of grounds for rejection |
Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal Patent event date: 20140124 Patent event code: PE09021S01D |
|
| AMND | Amendment | ||
| E601 | Decision to refuse application | ||
| PE0601 | Decision on rejection of patent |
Patent event date: 20140728 Comment text: Decision to Refuse Application Patent event code: PE06012S01D Patent event date: 20140124 Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal Patent event code: PE06011S01I |
|
| J201 | Request for trial against refusal decision | ||
| PJ0201 | Trial against decision of rejection |
Patent event date: 20141028 Comment text: Request for Trial against Decision on Refusal Patent event code: PJ02012R01D Patent event date: 20140728 Comment text: Decision to Refuse Application Patent event code: PJ02011S01I Appeal kind category: Appeal against decision to decline refusal Appeal identifier: 2014101006715 Request date: 20141028 |
|
| AMND | Amendment | ||
| PB0901 | Examination by re-examination before a trial |
Comment text: Amendment to Specification, etc. Patent event date: 20141127 Patent event code: PB09011R02I Comment text: Request for Trial against Decision on Refusal Patent event date: 20141028 Patent event code: PB09011R01I Comment text: Amendment to Specification, etc. Patent event date: 20140324 Patent event code: PB09011R02I Comment text: Amendment to Specification, etc. Patent event date: 20120801 Patent event code: PB09011R02I |
|
| B601 | Maintenance of original decision after re-examination before a trial | ||
| PB0601 | Maintenance of original decision after re-examination before a trial |
Comment text: Report of Result of Re-examination before a Trial Patent event code: PB06011S01D Patent event date: 20150113 |
|
| J301 | Trial decision |
Free format text: TRIAL DECISION FOR APPEAL AGAINST DECISION TO DECLINE REFUSAL REQUESTED 20141028 Effective date: 20160422 |
|
| PJ1301 | Trial decision |
Patent event code: PJ13011S01D Patent event date: 20160422 Comment text: Trial Decision on Objection to Decision on Refusal Appeal kind category: Appeal against decision to decline refusal Request date: 20141028 Decision date: 20160422 Appeal identifier: 2014101006715 |