KR20050015166A - 난연성 열가소성 수지 조성물 - Google Patents
난연성 열가소성 수지 조성물Info
- Publication number
- KR20050015166A KR20050015166A KR1020030053857A KR20030053857A KR20050015166A KR 20050015166 A KR20050015166 A KR 20050015166A KR 1020030053857 A KR1020030053857 A KR 1020030053857A KR 20030053857 A KR20030053857 A KR 20030053857A KR 20050015166 A KR20050015166 A KR 20050015166A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- parts
- phosphate
- rubber
- monomer
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- -1 ester compound Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000003011 styrenyl group Chemical class [H]\C(*)=C(/[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims abstract 3
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Natural products C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003244 diene elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- YUUXZJSELLZAKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-(2-butyloctyl)phenyl] dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound C(CCC)C(CC1=C(C=CC=C1)OP(O)(O)=O)CCCCCC YUUXZJSELLZAKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- MFFNRVNPBJQZFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,6-dimethylphenyl) dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1OP(O)(O)=O MFFNRVNPBJQZFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006736 (C6-C20) aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000800 acrylic rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000008360 acrylonitriles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- OJUVOJCIHNPHSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2,6-dimethylphenyl) (3-hydroxyphenyl) phosphate Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1C)C)OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 OJUVOJCIHNPHSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940106691 bisphenol a Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010559 graft polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003049 isoprene rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- ASMQGLCHMVWBQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(=O)(O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 ASMQGLCHMVWBQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920006026 co-polymeric resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 17
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000002366 halogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical group CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanethiol Chemical compound SC LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylacrylonitrile Chemical compound CC(=C)C#N GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001890 Novodur Polymers 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001463 antimony compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000012662 bulk polymerization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 239000012986 chain transfer agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001177 diphosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- VEORPZCZECFIRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3',5,5'-tetrabromobisphenol A Chemical group C=1C(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=C1 VEORPZCZECFIRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002174 Styrene-butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Chemical group BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 1
- NTXGQCSETZTARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;prop-2-enenitrile Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N NTXGQCSETZTARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002013 dioxins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- FGDAXMHZSNXUFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene;prop-2-enenitrile Chemical group C=C.CC=C.C=CC#N FGDAXMHZSNXUFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000026030 halogenation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005658 halogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012760 heat stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005669 high impact polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004797 high-impact polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000039 hydrogen halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012433 hydrogen halide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- XBDUTCVQJHJTQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate monohydrate Chemical compound O.[Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O XBDUTCVQJHJTQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005580 one pot reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- FXPDGSSSQUFIPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxaphospholane Chemical compound C1COPC1 FXPDGSSSQUFIPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VBQCHPIMZGQLAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorane Chemical compound [PH5] VBQCHPIMZGQLAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001955 polyphenylene ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940096992 potassium oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MLICVSDCCDDWMD-KVVVOXFISA-M potassium;(z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound [K+].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O MLICVSDCCDDWMD-KVVVOXFISA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- YIVJSMIYMAOVSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;phosphono dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O YIVJSMIYMAOVSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011115 styrene butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229940078499 tricalcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000391 tricalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019731 tricalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 231100000925 very toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/06—Phosphorus compounds without P—C bonds
- C07F9/08—Esters of oxyacids of phosphorus
- C07F9/09—Esters of phosphoric acids
- C07F9/12—Esters of phosphoric acids with hydroxyaryl compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/547—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
- C07F9/6564—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having phosphorus atoms, with or without nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium atoms, as ring hetero atoms
- C07F9/6571—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having phosphorus atoms, with or without nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium atoms, as ring hetero atoms having phosphorus and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07F9/657163—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having phosphorus atoms, with or without nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium atoms, as ring hetero atoms having phosphorus and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms the ring phosphorus atom being bound to at least one carbon atom
- C07F9/657172—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having phosphorus atoms, with or without nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium atoms, as ring hetero atoms having phosphorus and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms the ring phosphorus atom being bound to at least one carbon atom the ring phosphorus atom and one oxygen atom being part of a (thio)phosphinic acid ester: (X = O, S)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F279/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of monomers having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds as defined in group C08F36/00
- C08F279/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of monomers having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds as defined in group C08F36/00 on to polymers of conjugated dienes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F279/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of monomers having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds as defined in group C08F36/00
- C08F279/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of monomers having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds as defined in group C08F36/00 on to polymers of conjugated dienes
- C08F279/04—Vinyl aromatic monomers and nitriles as the only monomers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/49—Phosphorus-containing compounds
- C08K5/51—Phosphorus bound to oxygen
- C08K5/52—Phosphorus bound to oxygen only
- C08K5/521—Esters of phosphoric acids, e.g. of H3PO4
- C08K5/523—Esters of phosphoric acids, e.g. of H3PO4 with hydroxyaryl compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/49—Phosphorus-containing compounds
- C08K5/51—Phosphorus bound to oxygen
- C08K5/52—Phosphorus bound to oxygen only
- C08K5/527—Cyclic esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/49—Phosphorus-containing compounds
- C08K5/51—Phosphorus bound to oxygen
- C08K5/53—Phosphorus bound to oxygen bound to oxygen and to carbon only
- C08K5/5313—Phosphinic compounds, e.g. R2=P(:O)OR'
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/49—Phosphorus-containing compounds
- C08K5/51—Phosphorus bound to oxygen
- C08K5/53—Phosphorus bound to oxygen bound to oxygen and to carbon only
- C08K5/5317—Phosphonic compounds, e.g. R—P(:O)(OR')2
- C08K5/5333—Esters of phosphonic acids
- C08K5/5357—Esters of phosphonic acids cyclic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L25/00—Compositions of, homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L25/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
- C08L25/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L51/00—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L51/04—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers grafted on to rubbers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L55/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers, obtained by polymerisation reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, not provided for in groups C08L23/00 - C08L53/00
- C08L55/02—ABS [Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene] polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/49—Phosphorus-containing compounds
- C08K5/51—Phosphorus bound to oxygen
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
Abstract
Description
실시예 | 비교실시예 | ||||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 2 | ||
(A) 고무변성 스티렌계 수지 | (a1) | 32 | 32 | 32 | 25 | 32 | 32 |
(a2) | 68 | 68 | 68 | 75 | 68 | 68 | |
(B) 옥사 포스포란계 화합물 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 2 | - | - | |
(C) 방향족 인산 에스테르 화합물 | - | - | 2 | - | - | 6 | |
UL 94 난연도 (1/12") | V-2 | V-2 | V-2 | V-2 | Fail | V-2 | |
UL 94 난연도 (1/8") | V-2 | V-2 | V-2 | V-2 | Fail | V-2 | |
아이조드 충격강도 (kgf·㎝/㎝) | 25 | 23 | 21 | 18 | 34 | 20 | |
내열도 (VST,℃) | 94 | 92 | 92 | 93 | 94 | 88 |
Claims (5)
- (A) (a1) 고무상 중합체 5∼65 중량부, 방향족 비닐계 단량체 35∼95 중량부, 상기 방향족 비닐계 단량체와 공중합 가능한 단량체 1∼20 중량부, 및 가공성 및 내열성을 부여하는 단량체 0∼15 중량부를 첨가하여 그라프트 중합시켜 얻은 그라프트 공중합체 수지 20∼100 중량%; 및(a2) 방향족 비닐계 단량체 60∼90 중량부, 상기 방향족 비닐계 단량체와 공중합 가능한 단량체 10∼40 중량부, 및 .가공성 및 내열성을 부여하는 단량체 0∼30 중량부를 첨가하여 공중합시켜 얻은 공중합체 수지 0∼80 중량%;로 이루어진 고무변성 스티렌계 수지 100 중량부;(B) 하기 화학식 1의 구조를 갖는 옥사 포스포란계 화합물 0.1∼15 중량부; 및[화학식 1](상기 식에서, R1은 수소, C1-C4의 알킬기, 또는 C6-C10 의 아릴기이고, R2 및 R3은 서로 독립적으로 수소 또는 C1-C4의 알킬기이고, n의 값의 범위는 1∼3임)(C) 하기 화학식 2의 구조를 갖는 방향족 인산 에스테르 화합물 0∼20 중량부;로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 난연성 열가소성 수지 조성물.[화학식 2](상기 식에서 R3, R4, R5는 서로 독립적으로 수소 또는 C1-C 4의 알킬기이고, X는 C6-C20의 아릴기 또는 알킬기가 치환된 C6-C20의 아릴기로써 레소시놀, 히드로퀴놀, 비스페놀-A의 디알콜로부터 유도된 것이며, n 값의 범위는 0∼4 임)
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 그라프트 공중합체 수지(a1)에 사용되는 고무상 중합체는 디엔계 고무, 디엔계 고무에 수소를 첨가한 포화고무, 이소프렌 고무, 아크릴계고무, 및 에틸렌-프로필렌-디엔단량체의 삼원공중합체(EPDM)로 이루어지는 군으로부터 하나 이상 선택되고, 상기 방향족 비닐계 단량체는 스티렌, α-메틸스티렌, 및 p-메틸스티렌으로 이루어지는 군으로부터 하나 이상 선택되고, 상기 방향족 비닐계 단량체와 공중합 가능한 단량체는 시안화 비닐계 화합물 및 불포화 니트릴계 화합물 중에서 하나 이상 선택되고, 상기 가공성 및 내열성을 부여하는 단량체는 아크릴산, 메타크릴산, 무수말레인산, 및 N-치환말레이드로 이루어진 군으로부터 하나 이상 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 난연성 열가소성 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 옥사 포스포란계 화합물(B)은 2-메틸-2,5-디옥소-1-옥사-2-포스포란 및 2-페틸-2,5-디옥소-1-옥사-2-포스포란으로 이루어진 군으로부터 하나 이상 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 난연성 열가소성 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 방향족 인산 에스테르 화합물(C)은 트리페닐 포스페이트, 트리(2,6-디메틸) 포스페이트, 레소시놀 비스(디페닐)포스페이트, 레소시놀비스(2,6-디메틸페닐)포스페이트, 레소시놀비스(2,4-디터셔리부틸페닐)포스페이트, 하이드로퀴놀비스(2,6-디메틸페닐)포스페이트, 및 하이드로퀴놀비스(2,4-디터셔리부틸페닐)포스페이트로 이루어진 군으로부터 하나 이상 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 난연성 열가소성 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 방향족 인산 에스테르 화합물(C)은 0.1∼15 중량부인 것을 특징으로 하는 난연성 열가소성 수지 조성물.
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KR1020030053857A KR100552999B1 (ko) | 2003-08-04 | 2003-08-04 | 난연성 열가소성 수지 조성물 |
EP04748326A EP1651717A4 (en) | 2003-08-04 | 2004-04-27 | FLAME-PROTECTED THERMOPLASTIC RESIN COMPOSITION |
JP2006522500A JP2007501307A (ja) | 2003-08-04 | 2004-04-27 | 難燃性熱可塑性樹脂組成物 |
CNA200480022363XA CN1832996A (zh) | 2003-08-04 | 2004-04-27 | 防火热塑性树脂组合物 |
PCT/KR2004/000969 WO2005012417A1 (en) | 2003-08-04 | 2004-04-27 | Flameproof thermoplastic resin composition |
US11/348,536 US20060183827A1 (en) | 2003-08-04 | 2006-02-06 | Flame retardant polymer composition |
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Cited By (3)
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KR100654525B1 (ko) * | 2005-12-30 | 2006-12-05 | 제일모직주식회사 | 카르복시에틸 포스피네이트 에스테르 염 화합물과 이를함유하는 난연성 열가소성 수지조성물 |
KR20170055647A (ko) * | 2015-11-12 | 2017-05-22 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 그라프트 공중합체, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 열가소성 수지 조성물 |
WO2023038301A1 (ko) * | 2021-09-09 | 2023-03-16 | 롯데케미칼 주식회사 | 열가소성 수지 조성물 및 이로부터 형성된 성형품 |
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EP1756216A4 (en) * | 2004-06-17 | 2010-09-22 | Cheil Ind Inc | FLAME RETARDANT THERMOPLASTIC RESIN COMPOSITION |
KR100962174B1 (ko) * | 2007-12-10 | 2010-06-10 | 제일모직주식회사 | 입체 장애적 페놀계 포스포네이트 난연제 및 이를 포함한난연성 폴리카보네이트계 수지 조성물 |
KR101411008B1 (ko) * | 2010-12-22 | 2014-06-23 | 제일모직주식회사 | 신규 인계 화합물, 그 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 난연성 열가소성 수지 조성물 |
CN102532191B (zh) | 2010-12-22 | 2014-11-12 | 第一毛织株式会社 | 新型磷化合物、其制备方法以及包括该磷化合物的阻燃热塑性树脂组合物 |
KR101465476B1 (ko) * | 2011-12-06 | 2014-11-26 | 제일모직주식회사 | 새로운 구조를 갖는 인계 화합물, 이의 제조방법, 및 이를 포함하는 난연성 열가소성 수지 조성물 |
JP2014177596A (ja) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-25 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 再生樹脂組成物、成形品、画像形成装置及び再生樹脂組成物の製造方法 |
CN110938234B (zh) * | 2018-09-25 | 2021-06-08 | 中山台光电子材料有限公司 | 阻燃性化合物、其制造方法、树脂组合物及其制品 |
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KR100401326B1 (ko) * | 2001-06-08 | 2003-10-10 | 제일모직주식회사 | 난연성 열가소성 수지조성물 |
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-
2003
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2004
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- 2004-04-27 WO PCT/KR2004/000969 patent/WO2005012417A1/en active Application Filing
- 2004-04-27 EP EP04748326A patent/EP1651717A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-04-27 CN CNA200480022363XA patent/CN1832996A/zh active Pending
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100654525B1 (ko) * | 2005-12-30 | 2006-12-05 | 제일모직주식회사 | 카르복시에틸 포스피네이트 에스테르 염 화합물과 이를함유하는 난연성 열가소성 수지조성물 |
KR20170055647A (ko) * | 2015-11-12 | 2017-05-22 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 그라프트 공중합체, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 열가소성 수지 조성물 |
WO2023038301A1 (ko) * | 2021-09-09 | 2023-03-16 | 롯데케미칼 주식회사 | 열가소성 수지 조성물 및 이로부터 형성된 성형품 |
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CN1832996A (zh) | 2006-09-13 |
JP2007501307A (ja) | 2007-01-25 |
KR100552999B1 (ko) | 2006-02-15 |
US20060183827A1 (en) | 2006-08-17 |
WO2005012417A1 (en) | 2005-02-10 |
EP1651717A4 (en) | 2006-07-19 |
EP1651717A1 (en) | 2006-05-03 |
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