KR20010006257A - 긴사슬 다중불포화 지방산의 합성방법 및 조성물 - Google Patents
긴사슬 다중불포화 지방산의 합성방법 및 조성물 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20010006257A KR20010006257A KR19997009341A KR19997009341A KR20010006257A KR 20010006257 A KR20010006257 A KR 20010006257A KR 19997009341 A KR19997009341 A KR 19997009341A KR 19997009341 A KR19997009341 A KR 19997009341A KR 20010006257 A KR20010006257 A KR 20010006257A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- seq
- polypeptide
- cell
- nucleic acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 127
- 235000020978 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 13
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title description 97
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 119
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 119
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 112
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 93
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 93
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 93
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- 235000020664 gamma-linolenic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N linoleic acid Natural products CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-IXWMQOLASA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N Linoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 235000020778 linoleic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N alpha-linolenic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- VZCCETWTMQHEPK-QNEBEIHSSA-N gamma-linolenic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC(O)=O VZCCETWTMQHEPK-QNEBEIHSSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 235000020661 alpha-linolenic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229960004488 linolenic acid Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- VZCCETWTMQHEPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-Linolensaeure Natural products CCCCCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCCC(O)=O VZCCETWTMQHEPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229960002733 gamolenic acid Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 102000009114 Fatty acid desaturases Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 108010087894 Fatty acid desaturases Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-NTGFUMLPSA-N (9Z,12Z)-9,10,12,13-tetratritiooctadeca-9,12-dienoic acid Chemical compound C(CCCCCCC\C(=C(/C\C(=C(/CCCCC)\[3H])\[3H])\[3H])\[3H])(=O)O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-NTGFUMLPSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 171
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 claims description 116
- 235000020777 polyunsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 114
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 claims description 107
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 claims description 107
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims description 98
- 241000907999 Mortierella alpina Species 0.000 claims description 60
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 claims description 59
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 claims description 59
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- 125000003275 alpha amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 51
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 claims description 42
- 210000005253 yeast cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 40
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 claims description 39
- 108091028043 Nucleic acid sequence Proteins 0.000 claims description 39
- 235000013350 formula milk Nutrition 0.000 claims description 36
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 210000003527 eukaryotic cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 28
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 claims description 28
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 claims description 28
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 241000235575 Mortierella Species 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 108700019146 Transgenes Proteins 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 23
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 claims description 22
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000002538 fungal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
- FWMNVWWHGCHHJJ-SKKKGAJSSA-N 4-amino-1-[(2r)-6-amino-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2r)-2-amino-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]hexanoyl]piperidine-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1CCC(N)(CC1)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 FWMNVWWHGCHHJJ-SKKKGAJSSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 claims description 17
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 17
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 claims description 17
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 102000007544 Whey Proteins Human genes 0.000 claims description 16
- 108010046377 Whey Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 108010037138 Linoleoyl-CoA Desaturase Proteins 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000005862 Whey Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000828 canola oil Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000019519 canola oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 102100034544 Acyl-CoA 6-desaturase Human genes 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000002103 transcriptional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004113 cell culture Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000001465 calcium Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000015872 dietary supplement Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000021073 macronutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000020183 skimmed milk Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 108010073771 Soybean Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000004962 mammalian cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229940001941 soy protein Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000013604 expression vector Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000235070 Saccharomyces Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019166 vitamin D Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011710 vitamin D Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000016804 zinc Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-IGMARMGPSA-N Carbon-12 Chemical compound [12C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N d-alpha-tocopherol Natural products OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003050 macronutrient Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011649 selenium Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019156 vitamin B Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000002720 Malnutrition Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 108010009736 Protein Hydrolysates Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N Vitamin A Natural products OC/C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(\C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930003316 Vitamin D Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N Vitamin D3 Natural products C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C/C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001071 malnutrition Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000000824 malnutrition Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000015380 nutritional deficiency disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003531 protein hydrolysate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003710 vitamin D derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940045997 vitamin a Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011720 vitamin B Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000539 amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 108020000949 Fungal DNA Proteins 0.000 claims 9
- 241000024188 Andala Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241001474374 Blennius Species 0.000 claims 1
- 210000003969 blast cell Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 abstract description 136
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 43
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 116
- 235000014680 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Nutrition 0.000 description 86
- YZXBAPSDXZZRGB-DOFZRALJSA-N arachidonic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(O)=O YZXBAPSDXZZRGB-DOFZRALJSA-N 0.000 description 68
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 67
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 65
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 56
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 54
- 239000002299 complementary DNA Substances 0.000 description 35
- 235000021342 arachidonic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 34
- 229940114079 arachidonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 34
- 239000013612 plasmid Substances 0.000 description 27
- HOBAELRKJCKHQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (8Z,11Z,14Z)-8,11,14-eicosatrienoic acid Natural products CCCCCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O HOBAELRKJCKHQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- HOBAELRKJCKHQD-QNEBEIHSSA-N dihomo-γ-linolenic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCC(O)=O HOBAELRKJCKHQD-QNEBEIHSSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 25
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 24
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N folic acid Chemical compound C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 229960004232 linoleic acid Drugs 0.000 description 24
- YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N (+)-Biotin Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)O)SC[C@@H]21 YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 22
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N Riboflavin Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N 0.000 description 22
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 22
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 21
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 21
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 21
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 20
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 20
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 20
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 19
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 19
- VYGQUTWHTHXGQB-FFHKNEKCSA-N Retinol Palmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C VYGQUTWHTHXGQB-FFHKNEKCSA-N 0.000 description 18
- RMRCNWBMXRMIRW-BYFNXCQMSA-M cyanocobalamin Chemical compound N#C[Co+]N([C@]1([H])[C@H](CC(N)=O)[C@]\2(CCC(=O)NC[C@H](C)OP(O)(=O)OC3[C@H]([C@H](O[C@@H]3CO)N3C4=CC(C)=C(C)C=C4N=C3)O)C)C/2=C(C)\C([C@H](C/2(C)C)CCC(N)=O)=N\C\2=C\C([C@H]([C@@]/2(CC(N)=O)C)CCC(N)=O)=N\C\2=C(C)/C2=N[C@]1(C)[C@@](C)(CC(N)=O)[C@@H]2CCC(N)=O RMRCNWBMXRMIRW-BYFNXCQMSA-M 0.000 description 18
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 16
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 16
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- MBMBGCFOFBJSGT-KUBAVDMBSA-N all-cis-docosa-4,7,10,13,16,19-hexaenoic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCC(O)=O MBMBGCFOFBJSGT-KUBAVDMBSA-N 0.000 description 16
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- -1 methyl carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 16
- XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N taurine Chemical compound NCCS(O)(=O)=O XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000011790 ferrous sulphate Substances 0.000 description 14
- 235000003891 ferrous sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 235000020256 human milk Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 210000004251 human milk Anatomy 0.000 description 14
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 14
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- PZNPLUBHRSSFHT-RRHRGVEJSA-N 1-hexadecanoyl-2-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[C@@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC PZNPLUBHRSSFHT-RRHRGVEJSA-N 0.000 description 13
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000005913 Maltodextrin Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229920002774 Maltodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 13
- 229940035034 maltodextrin Drugs 0.000 description 13
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000008347 soybean phospholipid Substances 0.000 description 13
- ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-CEFNRUSXSA-N D-alpha-tocopherylacetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-CEFNRUSXSA-N 0.000 description 12
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pteroyl-L-glutaminsaeure Natural products C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- JAZBEHYOTPTENJ-JLNKQSITSA-N all-cis-5,8,11,14,17-icosapentaenoic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(O)=O JAZBEHYOTPTENJ-JLNKQSITSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 12
- ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N d-alpha-Tocopheryl acetate Natural products CC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 235000020673 eicosapentaenoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 229960005135 eicosapentaenoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 12
- 229960000304 folic acid Drugs 0.000 description 12
- 235000019152 folic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 239000011724 folic acid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000001763 2-hydroxyethyl(trimethyl)azanium Substances 0.000 description 11
- 235000019743 Choline chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-Lyxoflavin Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nicotinamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 235000019485 Safflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 229960002685 biotin Drugs 0.000 description 11
- 235000020958 biotin Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 239000011616 biotin Substances 0.000 description 11
- FAPWYRCQGJNNSJ-UBKPKTQASA-L calcium D-pantothenic acid Chemical compound [Ca+2].OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC([O-])=O.OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC([O-])=O FAPWYRCQGJNNSJ-UBKPKTQASA-L 0.000 description 11
- 229960002079 calcium pantothenate Drugs 0.000 description 11
- SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M choline chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCO SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 11
- 229960003178 choline chloride Drugs 0.000 description 11
- JAZBEHYOTPTENJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N eicosapentaenoic acid Natural products CCC=CCC=CCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCC(O)=O JAZBEHYOTPTENJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229960003966 nicotinamide Drugs 0.000 description 11
- 235000005152 nicotinamide Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 239000011570 nicotinamide Substances 0.000 description 11
- ZUFQODAHGAHPFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CC1=NC=C(CO)C(CO)=C1O ZUFQODAHGAHPFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229960004172 pyridoxine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 11
- 235000019171 pyridoxine hydrochloride Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 239000011764 pyridoxine hydrochloride Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 235000019192 riboflavin Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 239000002151 riboflavin Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229960002477 riboflavin Drugs 0.000 description 11
- 239000003813 safflower oil Substances 0.000 description 11
- 235000005713 safflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 11
- VPQBLCVGUWPDHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium selenide Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Se-2] VPQBLCVGUWPDHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229940071440 soy protein isolate Drugs 0.000 description 11
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 11
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 230000009261 transgenic effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 11
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 11
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 102000011632 Caseins Human genes 0.000 description 10
- 108010076119 Caseins Proteins 0.000 description 10
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 235000010418 carrageenan Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000000679 carrageenan Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920001525 carrageenan Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 229940113118 carrageenan Drugs 0.000 description 10
- 229960001781 ferrous sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 10
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 235000011147 magnesium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000002703 mutagenesis Methods 0.000 description 10
- 231100000350 mutagenesis Toxicity 0.000 description 10
- 239000001508 potassium citrate Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229960002635 potassium citrate Drugs 0.000 description 10
- QEEAPRPFLLJWCF-UHFFFAOYSA-K potassium citrate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O QEEAPRPFLLJWCF-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 10
- 235000011082 potassium citrates Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 10
- UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 description 10
- 102100028501 Galanin peptides Human genes 0.000 description 9
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 9
- VYGQUTWHTHXGQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Retinol hexadecanoate Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C VYGQUTWHTHXGQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000010367 cloning Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229960002104 cyanocobalamin Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 235000000639 cyanocobalamin Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000011666 cyanocobalamin Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000020669 docosahexaenoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229940099596 manganese sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 235000007079 manganese sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000011702 manganese sulphate Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000010076 replication Effects 0.000 description 9
- 235000019172 retinyl palmitate Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000011769 retinyl palmitate Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229940108325 retinyl palmitate Drugs 0.000 description 9
- QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-YRZJJWOYSA-N vitamin D3 Chemical compound C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C\C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-YRZJJWOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- PHIQHXFUZVPYII-ZCFIWIBFSA-N (R)-carnitine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)C[C@H](O)CC([O-])=O PHIQHXFUZVPYII-ZCFIWIBFSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 108091032973 (ribonucleotides)n+m Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 108091026890 Coding region Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 108020004705 Codon Proteins 0.000 description 8
- ISAKRJDGNUQOIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uracil Chemical compound O=C1C=CNC(=O)N1 ISAKRJDGNUQOIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 description 8
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 229940090949 docosahexaenoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 229930182830 galactose Natural products 0.000 description 8
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 229960002816 potassium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 238000012163 sequencing technique Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229960003080 taurine Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 102100034542 Acyl-CoA (8-3)-desaturase Human genes 0.000 description 7
- ABSPRNADVQNDOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Menaquinone 1 Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)C(CC=C(C)C)=C(C)C(=O)C2=C1 ABSPRNADVQNDOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 244000299461 Theobroma cacao Species 0.000 description 7
- 235000009499 Vanilla fragrans Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 235000012036 Vanilla tahitensis Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 230000000692 anti-sense effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229960005069 calcium Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229960000367 inositol Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 229960002337 magnesium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 108020004999 messenger RNA Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 235000019175 phylloquinone Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000011772 phylloquinone Substances 0.000 description 7
- SHUZOJHMOBOZST-UHFFFAOYSA-N phylloquinone Natural products CC(C)CCCCC(C)CCC(C)CCCC(=CCC1=C(C)C(=O)c2ccccc2C1=O)C SHUZOJHMOBOZST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- MBWXNTAXLNYFJB-NKFFZRIASA-N phylloquinone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C(C/C=C(C)/CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C(C)C(=O)C2=C1 MBWXNTAXLNYFJB-NKFFZRIASA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229960001898 phytomenadione Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 235000007715 potassium iodide Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 7
- DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M thiamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.[Cl-].CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 102100031655 Cytochrome b5 Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 108010007167 Cytochromes b5 Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 108091034117 Oligonucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 108010033929 calcium caseinate Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 235000019219 chocolate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- WIVXEZIMDUGYRW-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(i) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+].[Cu+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O WIVXEZIMDUGYRW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 6
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000004668 long chain fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 108010073542 Delta-5 Fatty Acid Desaturase Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 235000021298 Dihomo-γ-linolenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 108010068370 Glutens Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 5
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-Methionine Natural products CSCCC(N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-leucine Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 5
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229930195722 L-methionine Natural products 0.000 description 5
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Leucine Natural products CC(C)CC(N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 102000014171 Milk Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108010011756 Milk Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 108700026244 Open Reading Frames Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 244000290333 Vanilla fragrans Species 0.000 description 5
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 5
- JLCPHMBAVCMARE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-hydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methyl [5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] hydrogen phosphate Polymers Cc1cn(C2CC(OP(O)(=O)OCC3OC(CC3OP(O)(=O)OCC3OC(CC3O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)C(COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3CO)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)O2)c(=O)[nH]c1=O JLCPHMBAVCMARE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 238000009739 binding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000008504 concentrate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 5
- ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].OP([O-])([O-])=O ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 235000019797 dipotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229910000396 dipotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019688 fish Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000021312 gluten Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 102000006602 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108020004445 glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 5
- XIXADJRWDQXREU-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium acetate Chemical compound [Li+].CC([O-])=O XIXADJRWDQXREU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229960004452 methionine Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 235000021239 milk protein Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000006152 selective media Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002741 site-directed mutagenesis Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229960002668 sodium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 5
- 235000011083 sodium citrates Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000010473 stable expression Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000013518 transcription Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000035897 transcription Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 4
- 229910021555 Chromium Chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 201000004624 Dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000001422 FEMA 4092 Substances 0.000 description 4
- 102100039556 Galectin-4 Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 101000608765 Homo sapiens Galectin-4 Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 206010022971 Iron Deficiencies Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241000286209 Phasianidae Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000206618 Porphyridium Species 0.000 description 4
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Chemical compound CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000008370 chocolate flavor Substances 0.000 description 4
- QSWDMMVNRMROPK-UHFFFAOYSA-K chromium(3+) trichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cr+3] QSWDMMVNRMROPK-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- 229940108928 copper Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000000909 electrodialysis Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000004626 essential fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000021056 liquid food Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 210000001236 prokaryotic cell Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000003441 saturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229940080237 sodium caseinate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- MYVIATVLJGTBFV-UHFFFAOYSA-M thiamine(1+) chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N MYVIATVLJGTBFV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 230000014621 translational initiation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229940035893 uracil Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 240000004355 Borago officinalis Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000007689 Borago officinalis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000014698 Brassica juncea var multisecta Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000006008 Brassica napus var napus Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 240000000385 Brassica napus var. napus Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000006618 Brassica rapa subsp oleifera Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000192700 Cyanobacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000168726 Dictyostelium discoideum Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 101150094690 GAL1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 3
- 101100121078 Homo sapiens GAL gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 3
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000233671 Schizochytrium Species 0.000 description 3
- 108091081024 Start codon Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000020244 animal milk Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- OGBUMNBNEWYMNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N batilol Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCC(O)CO OGBUMNBNEWYMNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 108010005774 beta-Galactosidase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- FNAQSUUGMSOBHW-UHFFFAOYSA-H calcium citrate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O FNAQSUUGMSOBHW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 3
- 239000001354 calcium citrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- MHJAJDCZWVHCPF-UHFFFAOYSA-L dimagnesium phosphate Chemical compound [Mg+2].OP([O-])([O-])=O MHJAJDCZWVHCPF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 229910000395 dimagnesium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 206010016256 fatigue Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 235000019387 fatty acid methyl ester Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000021323 fish oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N histidine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000020214 lactose-free milk formula Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 231100000219 mutagenic Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000003505 mutagenic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000006180 nutrition needs Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229940038580 oat bran Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 201000009868 osmotic diarrhea Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000028719 osmotic diarrheal disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004804 polysaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229960004839 potassium iodide Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000003180 prostaglandins Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000005026 transcription initiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000010474 transient expression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000013337 tricalcium citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241001515965 unidentified phage Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000021119 whey protein Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000012138 yeast extract Substances 0.000 description 3
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical class OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNWHHMBRJJOGFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecan-1-ol Chemical class CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO WNWHHMBRJJOGFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000219195 Arabidopsis thaliana Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000002900 Arthrospira platensis Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000016425 Arthrospira platensis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000228212 Aspergillus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 2
- 102100026189 Beta-galactosidase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 241000167854 Bourreria succulenta Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000011293 Brassica napus Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000244203 Caenorhabditis elegans Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000222120 Candida <Saccharomycetales> Species 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000068645 Carya illinoensis Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000009025 Carya illinoensis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000282693 Cercopithecidae Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000131522 Citrus pyriformis Species 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101710088194 Dehydrogenase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Elaidinsaeure-aethylester Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001480508 Entomophthora Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000206602 Eukaryota Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010016946 Food allergy Diseases 0.000 description 2
- ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formamide Chemical compound NC=O ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000009088 Fragaria x ananassa Species 0.000 description 2
- 101150103317 GAL80 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000206672 Gelidium Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920002148 Gellan gum Polymers 0.000 description 2
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010020100 Hip fracture Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010062016 Immunosuppression Diseases 0.000 description 2
- LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isocaffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N(C)C=N2 LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000235649 Kluyveromyces Species 0.000 description 2
- 108010059881 Lactase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 2
- 108010021466 Mutant Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000008300 Mutant Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 235000004496 Oenothera biennis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 108020005187 Oligonucleotide Probes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 2
- 102000019280 Pancreatic lipases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108050006759 Pancreatic lipases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000228143 Penicillium Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000001888 Peptone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108010080698 Peptones Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000206744 Phaeodactylum tricornutum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- DLRVVLDZNNYCBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Polydextrose Polymers OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)O1 DLRVVLDZNNYCBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010036590 Premature baby Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 108010029485 Protein Isoforms Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000001708 Protein Isoforms Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 244000263375 Vanilla tahitensis Species 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QMXBEONRRWKBHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Na][Mo] Chemical compound [Na][Mo] QMXBEONRRWKBHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000010419 agar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- OENHQHLEOONYIE-UKMVMLAPSA-N all-trans beta-carotene Natural products CC=1CCCC(C)(C)C=1/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C OENHQHLEOONYIE-UKMVMLAPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000172 allergic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007815 allergy Effects 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008365 aqueous carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012216 bentonite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013734 beta-carotene Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011648 beta-carotene Substances 0.000 description 2
- TUPZEYHYWIEDIH-WAIFQNFQSA-N beta-carotene Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2=CCCCC2(C)C TUPZEYHYWIEDIH-WAIFQNFQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002747 betacarotene Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron trifluoride Chemical compound FB(F)F WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001948 caffeine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1C=CN2C VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229960003563 calcium carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940041514 candida albicans extract Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019693 cherries Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000004186 co-expression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008162 cooking oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229960000355 copper sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000002354 daily effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000368 destabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000378 dietary effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000002969 egg yolk Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000013345 egg yolk Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N ethyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940093471 ethyl oleate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004508 fractional distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010492 gellan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000216 gellan gum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010353 genetic engineering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003102 growth factor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010514 hydrogenated cottonseed oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- VKOBVWXKNCXXDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N icosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O VKOBVWXKNCXXDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001506 immunosuppresive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007951 isotonicity adjuster Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000002429 large intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002617 leukotrienes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N linolenic acid Natural products CC=CCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001638 lipofection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000003211 malignant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000005075 mammary gland Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000013310 margarine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003264 margarine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000051 modifying effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013642 negative control Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012457 nonaqueous media Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014571 nuts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002751 oligonucleotide probe Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000020660 omega-3 fatty acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940012843 omega-3 fatty acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000006014 omega-3 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940094443 oxytocics prostaglandins Drugs 0.000 description 2
- SECPZKHBENQXJG-FPLPWBNLSA-N palmitoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O SECPZKHBENQXJG-FPLPWBNLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940116369 pancreatic lipase Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000019319 peptone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 2
- PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;potassium Chemical compound [K].OP(O)(O)=O PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003975 potassium Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000010188 recombinant method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000021003 saturated fats Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000011888 snacks Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960001790 sodium citrate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000011684 sodium molybdate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000015393 sodium molybdate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- TVXXNOYZHKPKGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium molybdate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O TVXXNOYZHKPKGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940082787 spirulina Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000021012 strawberries Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000010361 transduction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000026683 transduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001890 transfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019731 tricalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940078499 tricalcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910000391 tricalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 241000701447 unidentified baculovirus Species 0.000 description 2
- 210000004291 uterus Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000024883 vasodilation Effects 0.000 description 2
- OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N β-Carotene Chemical compound CC=1CCCC(C)(C)C=1\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DIGQNXIGRZPYDK-WKSCXVIASA-N (2R)-6-amino-2-[[2-[[(2S)-2-[[2-[[(2R)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2R,3S)-2-[[2-[[(2S)-2-[[2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2R)-2-[[(2S,3S)-2-[[(2R)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2R)-2-[[2-[[2-[[2-[(2-amino-1-hydroxyethylidene)amino]-3-carboxy-1-hydroxypropylidene]amino]-1-hydroxy-3-sulfanylpropylidene]amino]-1-hydroxyethylidene]amino]-1-hydroxy-3-sulfanylpropylidene]amino]-1,3-dihydroxypropylidene]amino]-1-hydroxyethylidene]amino]-1-hydroxypropylidene]amino]-1,3-dihydroxypropylidene]amino]-1,3-dihydroxypropylidene]amino]-1-hydroxy-3-sulfanylpropylidene]amino]-1,3-dihydroxybutylidene]amino]-1-hydroxy-3-sulfanylpropylidene]amino]-1-hydroxypropylidene]amino]-1,3-dihydroxypropylidene]amino]-1-hydroxyethylidene]amino]-1,5-dihydroxy-5-iminopentylidene]amino]-1-hydroxy-3-sulfanylpropylidene]amino]-1,3-dihydroxybutylidene]amino]-1-hydroxy-3-sulfanylpropylidene]amino]-1,3-dihydroxypropylidene]amino]-1-hydroxyethylidene]amino]-1-hydroxy-3-sulfanylpropylidene]amino]-1-hydroxyethylidene]amino]hexanoic acid Chemical compound C[C@@H]([C@@H](C(=N[C@@H](CS)C(=N[C@@H](C)C(=N[C@@H](CO)C(=NCC(=N[C@@H](CCC(=N)O)C(=NC(CS)C(=N[C@H]([C@H](C)O)C(=N[C@H](CS)C(=N[C@H](CO)C(=NCC(=N[C@H](CS)C(=NCC(=N[C@H](CCCCN)C(=O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)N=C([C@H](CS)N=C([C@H](CO)N=C([C@H](CO)N=C([C@H](C)N=C(CN=C([C@H](CO)N=C([C@H](CS)N=C(CN=C(C(CS)N=C(C(CC(=O)O)N=C(CN)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O DIGQNXIGRZPYDK-WKSCXVIASA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N (2S)-2-Amino-3-hydroxypropansäure Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DVSZKTAMJJTWFG-SKCDLICFSA-N (2e,4e,6e,8e,10e,12e)-docosa-2,4,6,8,10,12-hexaenoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C(O)=O DVSZKTAMJJTWFG-SKCDLICFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HXQHFNIKBKZGRP-URPRIDOGSA-N (5Z,9Z,12Z)-octadecatrienoic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CC\C=C/CCCC(O)=O HXQHFNIKBKZGRP-URPRIDOGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N (R)-alpha-Tocopherol Natural products OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUJWOMMOEOHPFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (all-Z)-8,11-Eicosadienoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O XUJWOMMOEOHPFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIKHKLFBHLPAPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-diacetyl-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)C(O)(C(O)=O)C(O)(C(C)=O)C(O)=O UIKHKLFBHLPAPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQUFOZNPBIIJTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid;sodium Chemical compound [Na].OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O OQUFOZNPBIIJTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHPMCKVQTMMPCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,8-dihydroxy-2-methoxy-6-methyl-7-(2-oxopropyl)naphthalene-1,4-dione Chemical compound CC1=C(CC(C)=O)C(O)=C2C(=O)C(OC)=CC(=O)C2=C1O UHPMCKVQTMMPCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OPIFSICVWOWJMJ-AEOCFKNESA-N 5-bromo-4-chloro-3-indolyl beta-D-galactoside Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CNC2=CC=C(Br)C(Cl)=C12 OPIFSICVWOWJMJ-AEOCFKNESA-N 0.000 description 1
- GZJLLYHBALOKEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-Ketone, O18-Me-Ussuriedine Natural products CC=CCC=CCC=CCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCC(O)=O GZJLLYHBALOKEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMKDEQUXYDZSNN-OKLKQMLOSA-N 6E,9E-octadecadienoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C\C\C=C\CCCCC(O)=O ZMKDEQUXYDZSNN-OKLKQMLOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUJWOMMOEOHPFP-OKLKQMLOSA-N 8,11-Eicosadienoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C\C\C=C\CCCCCCC(O)=O XUJWOMMOEOHPFP-OKLKQMLOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000030507 AIDS Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000030090 Acute Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000242764 Aequorea victoria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000589155 Agrobacterium tumefaciens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000272517 Anseriformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000219194 Arabidopsis Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 1
- DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Asparagine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010003694 Atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000714230 Avian leukemia virus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108090001008 Avidin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910015900 BF3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000193830 Bacillus <bacterium> Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000157302 Bison bison athabascae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 101000946377 Bos taurus Alpha-lactalbumin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Brassidinsaeure Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010006895 Cachexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000000905 Cadherin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108050007957 Cadherin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010007027 Calculus urinary Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-OUBTZVSYSA-N Carbon-13 Chemical compound [13C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108010078791 Carrier Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000014914 Carrier Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 244000020518 Carthamus tinctorius Species 0.000 description 1
- PTHCMJGKKRQCBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cellulose, microcrystalline Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 PTHCMJGKKRQCBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000725585 Chicken anemia virus Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000017667 Chronic Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108700010070 Codon Usage Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001480517 Conidiobolus Species 0.000 description 1
- IGXWBGJHJZYPQS-SSDOTTSWSA-N D-Luciferin Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H]1CSC(C=2SC3=CC=C(O)C=C3N=2)=N1 IGXWBGJHJZYPQS-SSDOTTSWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000053602 DNA Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020003215 DNA Probes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000003298 DNA probe Substances 0.000 description 1
- CYCGRDQQIOGCKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dehydro-luciferin Natural products OC(=O)C1=CSC(C=2SC3=CC(O)=CC=C3N=2)=N1 CYCGRDQQIOGCKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010012374 Depressed mood Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101100532034 Drosophila melanogaster RTase gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001071905 Echium Species 0.000 description 1
- 201000009273 Endometriosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- URXZXNYJPAJJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erucic acid Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O URXZXNYJPAJJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000588722 Escherichia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001302160 Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. DH10B Species 0.000 description 1
- 108700039887 Essential Genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108060002716 Exonuclease Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091060211 Expressed sequence tag Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010016260 Fatty acid deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- BJGNCJDXODQBOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fivefly Luciferin Natural products OC(=O)C1CSC(C=2SC3=CC(O)=CC=C3N=2)=N1 BJGNCJDXODQBOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000307700 Fragaria vesca Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016623 Fragaria vesca Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011363 Fragaria x ananassa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000223218 Fusarium Species 0.000 description 1
- 101150082479 GAL gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101150038242 GAL10 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100024637 Galectin-10 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100039555 Galectin-7 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101000609762 Gallus gallus Ovalbumin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000012671 Gastrointestinal haemorrhages Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108700039691 Genetic Promoter Regions Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010073178 Glucan 1,4-alpha-Glucosidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100022624 Glucoamylase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930186217 Glycolipid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 108010043121 Green Fluorescent Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004144 Green Fluorescent Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 244000020551 Helianthus annuus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003222 Helianthus annuus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SQUHHTBVTRBESD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hexa-Ac-myo-Inositol Natural products CC(=O)OC1C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C1OC(C)=O SQUHHTBVTRBESD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101000608772 Homo sapiens Galectin-7 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010074328 Interferon-gamma Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000008070 Interferon-gamma Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000014150 Interferons Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010050904 Interferons Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229930194224 Kinamycin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-alanine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAQJMLQRFWZOBN-LAUBAEHRSA-N L-ascorbyl-6-palmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O QAQJMLQRFWZOBN-LAUBAEHRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011786 L-ascorbyl-6-palmitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-REOHCLBHSA-N L-asparagine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N L-isoleucine Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-phenylalanine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N L-threonine Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N L-tryptophane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-tyrosine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-valine Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000186660 Lactobacillus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010060630 Lactoglobulins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000008192 Lactoglobulins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 201000010538 Lactose Intolerance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000008415 Lactuca sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000007472 Leucaena leucocephala Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010643 Leucaena leucocephala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910009891 LiAc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005089 Luciferase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108060001084 Luciferase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DDWFXDSYGUXRAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Luciferin Natural products CCc1c(C)c(CC2NC(=O)C(=C2C=C)C)[nH]c1Cc3[nH]c4C(=C5/NC(CC(=O)O)C(C)C5CC(=O)O)CC(=O)c4c3C DDWFXDSYGUXRAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010025476 Malabsorption Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004155 Malabsorption Syndromes Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000003792 Metallothionein Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000157 Metallothionein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010027476 Metastases Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241001219224 Mortierella elongata Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000048020 Mortierella exigua Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000133355 Mortierella hygrophila Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000005561 Musa balbisiana Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000000112 Myalgia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GXCLVBGFBYZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]-N-methylprop-2-en-1-amine Chemical compound CN(CCC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)CC=C GXCLVBGFBYZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N N-methylglucamine Chemical compound CNC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010029148 Nephrolithiasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000028389 Nerve injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000221960 Neurospora Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000219925 Oenothera Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008916 Oenothera biennis Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000001132 Osteoporosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010033307 Overweight Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000021319 Palmitoleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010061902 Pancreatic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000206731 Phaeodactylum Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000011755 Phosphoglycerate Kinase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229920001100 Polydextrose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001030 Polyethylene Glycol 4000 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010036618 Premenstrual syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000028344 Primula vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016311 Primula vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000001253 Protein Kinase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010076504 Protein Sorting Signals Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 201000004681 Psoriasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100020754 Putative fatty acid desaturase 2-like protein FADS2B Human genes 0.000 description 1
- HXQHFNIKBKZGRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ranuncelin-saeure-methylester Natural products CCCCCC=CCC=CCCC=CCCCC(O)=O HXQHFNIKBKZGRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108020005091 Replication Origin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000017442 Retinal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010038923 Retinopathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010038997 Retroviral infections Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000223252 Rhodotorula Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000001537 Ribes X gardonianum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000001535 Ribes X utile Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016919 Ribes petraeum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000281247 Ribes rubrum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002355 Ribes spicatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007651 Rubus glaucus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003534 Saccharomyces carlsbergensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001123227 Saccharomyces pastorianus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000235346 Schizosaccharomyces Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001047198 Scomberomorus semifasciatus Species 0.000 description 1
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Serine Natural products OCC(N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108020004682 Single-Stranded DNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000002105 Southern blotting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000192584 Synechocystis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009470 Theobroma cacao Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 101001099217 Thermotoga maritima (strain ATCC 43589 / DSM 3109 / JCM 10099 / NBRC 100826 / MSB8) Triosephosphate isomerase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Threonine Natural products CC(O)C(N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004473 Threonine Substances 0.000 description 1
- HXWJFEZDFPRLBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Timnodonic acid Natural products CCCC=CC=CCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCC(O)=O HXWJFEZDFPRLBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001180933 Trichodesma <angiosperm> Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000098338 Triticum aestivum Species 0.000 description 1
- UDXANBFMQUOKTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tritridecanoin Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCC UDXANBFMQUOKTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tryptophan Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CC(N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000134363 Umbelopsis ramanniana Species 0.000 description 1
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Valine Natural products CC(C)C(N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000036142 Viral infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZDGKPPBUOHUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N [S-2].[K+].[I+] Chemical compound [S-2].[K+].[I+] ZDGKPPBUOHUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004100 adrenal gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000004279 alanine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940087168 alpha tocopherol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940126575 aminoglycoside Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004102 animal cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002260 anti-inflammatory agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940121363 anti-inflammatory agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003529 anticholesteremic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127226 anticholesterol agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007961 artificial flavoring substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010385 ascorbyl palmitate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009582 asparagine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001230 asparagine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000037444 atrophy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000004251 balanced diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021015 bananas Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-carboxyaspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008238 biochemical pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006696 biosynthetic metabolic pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018678 bone mineralization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004641 brain development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005013 brain tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000012467 brownies Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014121 butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004899 c-terminal region Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003913 calcium metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960004203 carnitine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 1
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012219 cassette mutagenesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000010307 cell transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013351 cheese Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008131 children development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001840 cholesterol esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000349 chromosome Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SECPZKHBENQXJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N cis-palmitoleic acid Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O SECPZKHBENQXJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010961 commercial manufacture process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014541 cooking fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- HNLPQEXXXUPULW-UHFFFAOYSA-J copper manganese(2+) disulfate Chemical compound [Mn+2].S(=O)(=O)([O-])[O-].[Cu+2].S(=O)(=O)([O-])[O-] HNLPQEXXXUPULW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 229910000366 copper(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940127089 cytotoxic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HAAZLUGHYHWQIW-KVQBGUIXSA-N dGTP Chemical class C1=NC=2C(=O)NC(N)=NC=2N1[C@H]1C[C@H](O)[C@@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)O1 HAAZLUGHYHWQIW-KVQBGUIXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108010005155 delta-12 fatty acid desaturase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010011713 delta-15 desaturase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000005547 deoxyribonucleotide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002637 deoxyribonucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000001784 detoxification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001079 digestive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I dipotassium trisodium dihydrogen phosphate hydrogen phosphate dichloride Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)[O-].[K+].P(=O)(O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[K+].[Cl-].[Na+] LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- KAUVQQXNCKESLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) Natural products COC(=O)C(C)NOCC1=CC=CC=C1 KAUVQQXNCKESLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002066 eicosanoids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004520 electroporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002257 embryonic structure Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000002491 encephalomyelitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- KAQKFAOMNZTLHT-VVUHWYTRSA-N epoprostenol Chemical compound O1C(=CCCCC(O)=O)C[C@@H]2[C@@H](/C=C/[C@@H](O)CCCCC)[C@H](O)C[C@@H]21 KAQKFAOMNZTLHT-VVUHWYTRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001123 epoprostenol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-KTKRTIGZSA-N erucic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020776 essential amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003797 essential amino acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940045761 evening primrose extract Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000008524 evening primrose extract Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000013165 exonuclease Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004129 fatty acid metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940013317 fish oils Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001943 fluorescence-activated cell sorting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012041 food component Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005417 food ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001640 fractional crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002737 fructose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002825 functional assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108020001507 fusion proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000037865 fusion proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229940098330 gamma linoleic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940044627 gamma-interferon Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000030304 gastrointestinal bleeding Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001476 gene delivery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021474 generally recognized As safe (food) Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021473 generally recognized as safe (food ingredients) Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004602 germ cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N glutamine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000004554 glutamine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000013595 glycosylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006206 glycosylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005090 green fluorescent protein Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037308 hair color Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000019622 heart disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019534 high fructose corn syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000703 high-speed centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002744 homologous recombination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006801 homologous recombination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003100 immobilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001900 immune effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000987 immune system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000411 inducer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N inositol Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940079322 interferon Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940028435 intralipid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000013675 iodine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WBJZTOZJJYAKHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron(3+) phosphate Chemical compound [Fe+3].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O WBJZTOZJJYAKHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910000399 iron(III) phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960000310 isoleucine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoleucine Natural products CCC(C)C(N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002334 isothermal calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930027917 kanamycin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- SBUJHOSQTJFQJX-NOAMYHISSA-N kanamycin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CN)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)[C@H](N)C[C@@H]1N SBUJHOSQTJFQJX-NOAMYHISSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000318 kanamycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930182823 kanamycin A Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 208000017169 kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940116108 lactase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940039696 lactobacillus Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZMKDEQUXYDZSNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N linolelaidic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCC(O)=O ZMKDEQUXYDZSNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000004213 low-fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101150109301 lys2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000006166 lysate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940091250 magnesium supplement Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015486 malignant pancreatic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004216 mammary stem cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011683 manganese gluconate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014012 manganese gluconate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940072543 manganese gluconate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OXHQNTSSPHKCPB-IYEMJOQQSA-L manganese(2+);(2r,3s,4r,5r)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanoate Chemical compound [Mn+2].OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O OXHQNTSSPHKCPB-IYEMJOQQSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012092 media component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013028 medium composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007102 metabolic function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009401 metastasis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000011987 methylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007069 methylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000520 microinjection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001589 microsome Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000006151 minimal media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108091005573 modified proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000035118 modified proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229910000402 monopotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019796 monopotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021281 monounsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008764 nerve damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000001119 neuropathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007823 neuropathy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002829 nitrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000041 non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940021182 non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001542 oligosaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002482 oligosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 108010033653 omega-3 fatty acid desaturase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000020665 omega-6 fatty acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940033080 omega-6 fatty acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000005305 organ development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003463 organelle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000002895 organic esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002018 overexpression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000002528 pancreatic cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000008443 pancreatic carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004091 panning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000033808 peripheral neuropathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylalanine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002953 phosphate buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010018089 phosphatidylcholine 12-monooxygenase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000026731 phosphorylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006366 phosphorylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013600 plasmid vector Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001778 pluripotent stem cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013856 polydextrose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001259 polydextrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940035035 polydextrose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000013641 positive control Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004481 post-translational protein modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].OP(O)([O-])=O GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003815 prostacyclins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000004853 protein function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000164 protein isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108060006633 protein kinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000001938 protoplast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003751 purification from natural source Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021013 raspberries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003362 replicative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004994 reproductive system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000023504 respiratory system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037803 restenosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001995 reticulocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003757 reverse transcription PCR Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010039073 rheumatoid arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000012045 salad Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N scyllo-inosotol Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003248 secreting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000026775 severe diarrhea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002460 smooth muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium sulfide (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[S-2] GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007909 solid dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000527 sonication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000010110 spontaneous platelet aggregation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008174 sterile solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003463 sulfur Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000194 supercritical-fluid extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019190 thiamine hydrochloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011747 thiamine hydrochloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000344 thiamine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UIERGBJEBXXIGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiamine mononitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O.CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N UIERGBJEBXXIGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019191 thiamine mononitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011748 thiamine mononitrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004860 thiamine mononitrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000025366 tissue development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009772 tissue formation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017423 tissue regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000984 tocofersolan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AOBORMOPSGHCAX-DGHZZKTQSA-N tocofersolan Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)CCC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C AOBORMOPSGHCAX-DGHZZKTQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930003799 tocopherol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011732 tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002640 tocopherol group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019149 tocopherols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001256 tonic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006257 total synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011426 transformation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001226 triphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011178 triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019798 tripotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000404 tripotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyrosine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000008281 urolithiasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001215 vagina Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004474 valine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009385 viral infection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940046008 vitamin d Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019195 vitamin supplement Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000016261 weight loss Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013618 yogurt Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001296 zinc oxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000014692 zinc oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021249 α-casein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000004835 α-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002076 α-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021247 β-casein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021246 κ-casein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/11—DNA or RNA fragments; Modified forms thereof; Non-coding nucleic acids having a biological activity
- C12N15/52—Genes encoding for enzymes or proenzymes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
- C12N9/0004—Oxidoreductases (1.)
- C12N9/0071—Oxidoreductases (1.) acting on paired donors with incorporation of molecular oxygen (1.14)
- C12N9/0083—Miscellaneous (1.14.99)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23D—EDIBLE OILS OR FATS, e.g. MARGARINES, SHORTENINGS OR COOKING OILS
- A23D9/00—Other edible oils or fats, e.g. shortenings or cooking oils
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/158—Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/115—Fatty acids or derivatives thereof; Fats or oils
- A23L33/12—Fatty acids or derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/40—Complete food formulations for specific consumer groups or specific purposes, e.g. infant formula
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/63—Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
- C12N15/79—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts
- C12N15/80—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for fungi
- C12N15/81—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for fungi for yeasts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/63—Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
- C12N15/79—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts
- C12N15/82—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for plant cells, e.g. plant artificial chromosomes (PACs)
- C12N15/8241—Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology
- C12N15/8242—Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with non-agronomic quality (output) traits, e.g. for industrial processing; Value added, non-agronomic traits
- C12N15/8243—Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with non-agronomic quality (output) traits, e.g. for industrial processing; Value added, non-agronomic traits involving biosynthetic or metabolic pathways, i.e. metabolic engineering, e.g. nicotine, caffeine
- C12N15/8247—Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with non-agronomic quality (output) traits, e.g. for industrial processing; Value added, non-agronomic traits involving biosynthetic or metabolic pathways, i.e. metabolic engineering, e.g. nicotine, caffeine involving modified lipid metabolism, e.g. seed oil composition
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P7/00—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
- C12P7/64—Fats; Fatty oils; Ester-type waxes; Higher fatty acids, i.e. having at least seven carbon atoms in an unbroken chain bound to a carboxyl group; Oxidised oils or fats
- C12P7/6409—Fatty acids
- C12P7/6427—Polyunsaturated fatty acids [PUFA], i.e. having two or more double bonds in their backbone
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P7/00—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
- C12P7/64—Fats; Fatty oils; Ester-type waxes; Higher fatty acids, i.e. having at least seven carbon atoms in an unbroken chain bound to a carboxyl group; Oxidised oils or fats
- C12P7/6409—Fatty acids
- C12P7/6427—Polyunsaturated fatty acids [PUFA], i.e. having two or more double bonds in their backbone
- C12P7/6431—Linoleic acids [18:2[n-6]]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P7/00—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
- C12P7/64—Fats; Fatty oils; Ester-type waxes; Higher fatty acids, i.e. having at least seven carbon atoms in an unbroken chain bound to a carboxyl group; Oxidised oils or fats
- C12P7/6436—Fatty acid esters
- C12P7/6445—Glycerides
- C12P7/6472—Glycerides containing polyunsaturated fatty acid [PUFA] residues, i.e. having two or more double bonds in their backbone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K2217/00—Genetically modified animals
- A01K2217/05—Animals comprising random inserted nucleic acids (transgenic)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Pediatric Medicine (AREA)
- Cell Biology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/834,655 US5968809A (en) | 1997-04-11 | 1997-04-11 | Methods and compositions for synthesis of long chain poly-unsaturated fatty acids |
| US08/834,655 | 1997-04-11 | ||
| PCT/US1998/007126 WO1998046763A1 (en) | 1997-04-11 | 1998-04-10 | Methods and compositions for synthesis of long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20010006257A true KR20010006257A (ko) | 2001-01-26 |
Family
ID=25267468
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR19997009341A Withdrawn KR20010006257A (ko) | 1997-04-11 | 1998-04-10 | 긴사슬 다중불포화 지방산의 합성방법 및 조성물 |
Country Status (23)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (5) | US5968809A (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP0975766B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP4355368B2 (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR20010006257A (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN1252099A (https=) |
| AT (1) | ATE313630T1 (https=) |
| AU (1) | AU726807B2 (https=) |
| BG (1) | BG103797A (https=) |
| BR (1) | BR9808507A (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA2285968A1 (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE69832874T2 (https=) |
| DK (1) | DK0975766T3 (https=) |
| ES (1) | ES2258816T3 (https=) |
| HU (1) | HUP0001236A1 (https=) |
| IL (1) | IL132150A0 (https=) |
| MX (1) | MX212281B (https=) |
| NO (1) | NO994925L (https=) |
| NZ (1) | NZ337457A (https=) |
| PL (1) | PL336143A1 (https=) |
| PT (1) | PT975766E (https=) |
| SK (1) | SK139899A3 (https=) |
| TR (1) | TR199902465T2 (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO1998046763A1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (134)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6483008B1 (en) * | 1990-08-15 | 2002-11-19 | Calgene Llc | Methods for producing plants with elevated oleic acid content |
| US7745694B1 (en) | 1997-04-11 | 2010-06-29 | Monsanto Technology Llc | Methods and compositions for synthesis of long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids in plants |
| US6432684B1 (en) * | 1997-04-11 | 2002-08-13 | Abbott Laboratories | Human desaturase gene and uses thereof |
| US5968809A (en) | 1997-04-11 | 1999-10-19 | Abbot Laboratories | Methods and compositions for synthesis of long chain poly-unsaturated fatty acids |
| GB9724783D0 (en) * | 1997-11-24 | 1998-01-21 | Inst Arable Crops Research | Novel polypeptides |
| EP1080189A4 (en) * | 1998-05-29 | 2003-01-08 | Univ Ohio | COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF FATTY ACIDS, THEIR DERIVATIVES AND SUBSEQUENT PRODUCTS |
| JP2002517255A (ja) | 1998-06-12 | 2002-06-18 | カルジーン エルエルシー | 植物における多価不飽和脂肪酸 |
| EP1035207A1 (en) * | 1999-03-09 | 2000-09-13 | MultiGene Biotech GmbH | cDNA molecules of the members of gene family encoding human fatty acid desaturases and their use in diagnosis and therapy |
| US20080206841A1 (en) * | 1999-04-06 | 2008-08-28 | Lalgudi Raghunath V | Nucleic acid sequences from Chlorella vulgaris and uses thereof |
| BR0011400A (pt) * | 1999-06-07 | 2002-03-05 | Basf Plant Science Gmbh | Sequência de ácido nucleico isolada, sequência de aminoácidos, cassete de expressão, vetor, organismo, planta transgênica, processos para preparar ácidos graxos insaturados, e para preparar triglicerìdeos, proteìna, ácido graxo insaturado, triglicerìdeo, e, uso de uma sequência de ácidos nucleicos, de ácidos graxos insaturados ou triglicerìdeos com um conteúdo aumentado de ácidos graxos insaturados, e de proteìnas |
| DE10030976A1 (de) | 2000-06-30 | 2002-01-10 | Basf Ag | DELTA6-Desaturasegene exprimierende Pflanzen und PUFAS enthaltende Öle aus diesen Pflanzen und ein Verfahren zur Herstellung ungesättigter Fettsäuren |
| WO2001004636A1 (en) * | 1999-07-12 | 2001-01-18 | Ohio University | Mammalian cells expressing desaturases and elongases |
| DE50115107D1 (de) | 2000-02-09 | 2009-10-29 | Basf Se | Neues elongasegen und verfahren zur herstellung mehrfach ungesättigter fettsäuren |
| EP1911837B1 (en) * | 2000-09-28 | 2011-05-25 | Bioriginal Food & Science Corp. | FAD5-2 fatty acid desaturase family member and uses thereof |
| EP1381345B1 (en) * | 2001-03-23 | 2008-07-09 | Advanced Bionutrition Corporation | Delivery of disease control in aquaculture using yeasts containing bioactive proteins |
| TWI377253B (en) * | 2001-04-16 | 2012-11-21 | Martek Biosciences Corp | Product and process for transformation of thraustochytriales microorganisms |
| JP4728561B2 (ja) * | 2001-05-14 | 2011-07-20 | マーテック バイオサイエンシーズ コーポレーション | 植物種子および微生物由来のステアリドン酸およびγ−リノレン酸を含む極性脂質リッチ画分の精製および使用方法 |
| EP1392623A4 (en) * | 2001-05-14 | 2005-05-04 | Martek Biosciences Corp | PREPARATION AND USE OF A POLAR LIPID RICH FRACTION CONTAINING HIGHLY UNSATURATED OMEGA-3 AND / OR OMEGA-6 FATTY ACIDS FROM MICROBES, SEEDS OF GENETICALLY MODIFIED PLANTS AND MARINE ORGANISMS |
| US7211656B2 (en) † | 2002-01-30 | 2007-05-01 | Abbott Laboratories | Desaturase genes, enzymes encoded thereby, and uses thereof |
| CA2474163C (en) | 2002-01-30 | 2012-04-17 | Basf Plant Science Gmbh | Novel elongase gene and method for producing polyunsaturated fatty acids |
| GB2385852A (en) | 2002-02-27 | 2003-09-03 | Rothamsted Ex Station | Delta 6-desaturases from Primulaceae |
| DE10219203A1 (de) | 2002-04-29 | 2003-11-13 | Basf Plant Science Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung mehrfach ungesättigter Fettsäuren in Pflanzen |
| US7622632B2 (en) * | 2002-05-22 | 2009-11-24 | Monsanto Technology Llc | Fatty acid desaturases from fungi |
| DE10232621A1 (de) * | 2002-07-14 | 2004-02-12 | Stiftung Alfred-Wegener-Institut Für Polar- Und Meeresforschung | Für ein Enzym Delta-12-Desaturase kodierende Nukleinsäuresequenz, zugehöriges Polypeptid und Verwendung von beiden |
| FR2844142B1 (fr) | 2002-09-11 | 2007-08-17 | Bayer Cropscience Sa | Plantes transformees a biosynthese de prenylquinones amelioree |
| US7244874B2 (en) * | 2002-09-17 | 2007-07-17 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Stearoyl CoA desaturase transgenic non-human animals |
| US8841344B2 (en) * | 2002-10-03 | 2014-09-23 | Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc. | Method of using omega-3 fatty acids |
| US20040209953A1 (en) * | 2002-12-06 | 2004-10-21 | Wai Lee Theresa Siu-Ling | Glyceride compositions and methods of making and using same |
| FR2848570B1 (fr) | 2002-12-12 | 2005-04-01 | Bayer Cropscience Sa | Cassette d'expression codant pour une 5-enol pyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase (epsps) et plantes tolerantes aux herbicides la contenant |
| GB0229578D0 (en) * | 2002-12-19 | 2003-01-22 | Univ Bristol | Novel method for the production of polyunsaturated fatty acids |
| BR0317304A (pt) | 2002-12-19 | 2005-11-08 | Univ Bristol | Processo para a produção de compostos, sequência de ácido nucleico isolada, sequência de aminoácidos, construção gênica, vetor, e, organismo |
| EP1587377A2 (en) * | 2003-01-31 | 2005-10-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Means for improving the appearance of mammalian keratinous tissue |
| US20050123500A1 (en) * | 2003-01-31 | 2005-06-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Means for improving the appearance of mammalian hair and nails |
| US20040172682A1 (en) | 2003-02-12 | 2004-09-02 | Kinney Anthony J. | Production of very long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids in oilseed plants |
| US8084074B2 (en) * | 2003-02-12 | 2011-12-27 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Production of very long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids in oil seed plants |
| CA2517253C (en) | 2003-02-27 | 2018-07-03 | Basf Plant Science Gmbh | Method for the production of polyunsaturated fatty acids |
| EP1613746B1 (de) | 2003-03-31 | 2013-03-06 | University Of Bristol | Neue pflanzliche acyltransferasen spezifisch für langkettige, mehrfach ungesättigte fettsäuren |
| WO2004090123A2 (de) | 2003-04-08 | 2004-10-21 | Basf Plant Science Gmbh | Δ-4-desaturasen aus euglena gracilis, exprimierende pflanzen und pufa enthaltende öle |
| US7238482B2 (en) | 2003-05-07 | 2007-07-03 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Production of polyunsaturated fatty acids in oleaginous yeasts |
| US7214491B2 (en) * | 2003-05-07 | 2007-05-08 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Δ-12 desaturase gene suitable for altering levels of polyunsaturated fatty acids in oleaginous yeasts |
| US7125672B2 (en) * | 2003-05-07 | 2006-10-24 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Codon-optimized genes for the production of polyunsaturated fatty acids in oleaginous yeasts |
| GB0311081D0 (en) * | 2003-05-14 | 2003-06-18 | Btg Internat Limted | Treatment of neurodegenerative conditions |
| DK1654344T3 (en) | 2003-08-01 | 2019-02-04 | Basf Plant Science Gmbh | PROCEDURE FOR MANUFACTURING MULTI-Saturated FAT ACIDS IN TRANSGENES |
| US11952581B2 (en) | 2003-08-01 | 2024-04-09 | Basf Plant Science Gmbh | Process for the production of polyunsaturated fatty acids in transgenic organisms |
| WO2005018632A1 (en) * | 2003-08-18 | 2005-03-03 | Btg International Limited | Treatment of neurodegenerative conditions |
| MXPA06002028A (es) | 2003-08-21 | 2006-05-17 | Monsanto Technology Llc | Desaturasas de acido graso de primula. |
| US7504259B2 (en) * | 2003-11-12 | 2009-03-17 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Δ12 desaturases suitable for altering levels of polyunsaturated fatty acids in oleaginous yeast |
| US7659120B2 (en) | 2003-11-12 | 2010-02-09 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Δ 15 desaturases suitable for altering levels of polyunsaturated fatty acids in oleaginous plants and yeast |
| EP1710306B1 (en) * | 2003-12-17 | 2011-06-01 | Suntory Holdings Limited | Arachidonic acid-containing plant and utilization of the same |
| CA2558726C (en) | 2004-02-27 | 2017-11-07 | Basf Plant Science Gmbh | Method for producing unsaturated .omega.-3-fatty acids in transgenic organisms |
| EP2623584B1 (de) | 2004-02-27 | 2019-04-10 | BASF Plant Science GmbH | Verfahren zur Herstellung mehrfach ungesättigter Fettsäuren in transgenen Pflanzen |
| BRPI0509944A (pt) | 2004-04-16 | 2007-09-25 | Monsanto Technology Llc | expressão de dessaturases de ácido graxo em milho |
| EP2357244A3 (en) | 2004-04-22 | 2011-11-23 | Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation | Synthesis of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids by recombinant cells. |
| CN103451246B (zh) | 2004-04-22 | 2018-02-16 | 联邦科学技术研究组织 | 用重组细胞合成长链多不饱和脂肪酸 |
| US7364883B2 (en) * | 2004-05-07 | 2008-04-29 | Yeastern Biotech Co., Ltd. | Process for producing poly-unsaturated fatty acids by oleaginous yeasts |
| US20050266051A1 (en) * | 2004-05-27 | 2005-12-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Pet food compositions and methods |
| JP4955540B2 (ja) | 2004-06-04 | 2012-06-20 | フラクスオーム サイエンセズ エイ/エス | 多価不飽和脂肪酸生産のための代謝改変細胞 |
| US7256033B2 (en) * | 2004-06-25 | 2007-08-14 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Delta-8 desaturase and its use in making polyunsaturated fatty acids |
| US7465564B2 (en) * | 2004-08-10 | 2008-12-16 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Production of γ-linolenic acid in oleaginous yeast |
| US7456270B2 (en) * | 2004-09-01 | 2008-11-25 | Abbott Laboratories | Δ6-desaturase genes and uses thereof |
| US8685679B2 (en) * | 2004-11-04 | 2014-04-01 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Acyltransferase regulation to increase the percent of polyunsaturated fatty acids in total lipids and oils of oleaginous organisms |
| US7550286B2 (en) | 2004-11-04 | 2009-06-23 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Docosahexaenoic acid producing strains of Yarrowia lipolytica |
| GB0425932D0 (en) * | 2004-11-25 | 2004-12-29 | Btg Int Ltd | Structured phospholipids |
| GB0504333D0 (en) * | 2005-03-02 | 2005-04-06 | Btg Int Ltd | Treatment of cytokine dysregulation |
| CA2598792A1 (en) | 2005-03-02 | 2006-09-08 | Metanomics Gmbh | Process for the production of fine chemicals |
| GB0504362D0 (en) * | 2005-03-02 | 2005-04-06 | Btg Int Ltd | Cytokine modulators |
| EP1866428A2 (en) | 2005-03-18 | 2007-12-19 | Microbia, Inc. | Production of carotenoids in oleaginous yeast and fungi |
| DE102005013779A1 (de) | 2005-03-22 | 2006-09-28 | Basf Plant Science Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von mehrfach ungesättigten C20- und C22-Fettsäuren mit mindestens vier Doppelbindungen in transgenen Pflanzen |
| EP1714564A1 (en) * | 2005-04-21 | 2006-10-25 | N.V. Nutricia | Method for treatment and prevention of respiratory insufficiency |
| NZ563676A (en) | 2005-05-23 | 2011-01-28 | Arcadia Biosciences Inc | Safflower with elevated gamma-linolenic acid |
| DE102005038036A1 (de) | 2005-08-09 | 2007-02-15 | Basf Plant Science Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Arachidonsäure und/oder Eicosapentaensäure in transgenen Nutzpflanzen |
| GB2431158A (en) | 2005-10-13 | 2007-04-18 | Rothamsted Res Ltd | Process for the production of arachidonic and/or eicosapentaenoic acid |
| DE102005052551A1 (de) | 2005-11-02 | 2007-05-16 | Rothamsted Res Harpenden | Verfahren zur Herstellung von y-Linolensäure und/oder Stearidonsäure in transgenen Brassicaceae und Linaceae |
| AU2006316610B2 (en) | 2005-11-23 | 2012-06-14 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Delta-9 elongases and their use in making polyunsaturated fatty acids |
| GB0603160D0 (en) | 2006-02-16 | 2006-03-29 | Rothamsted Res Ltd | Nucleic acid |
| AR059376A1 (es) | 2006-02-21 | 2008-03-26 | Basf Plant Science Gmbh | Procedimiento para la produccion de acidos grasos poliinsaturados |
| CA2644154A1 (en) * | 2006-03-03 | 2007-09-13 | Monsanto Technology Llc | Stearidonic acid for improving cardiovascular health |
| US8629195B2 (en) | 2006-04-08 | 2014-01-14 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Production of polyurethane foams |
| US7943823B2 (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2011-05-17 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Delta-8 desaturase and its use in making polyunsaturated fatty acids |
| US7678560B2 (en) * | 2006-05-17 | 2010-03-16 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Δ 5 desaturase and its use in making polyunsaturated fatty acids |
| US7695950B2 (en) * | 2006-05-17 | 2010-04-13 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Δ5 desaturase and its use in making polyunsaturated fatty acids |
| WO2008000440A1 (en) * | 2006-06-27 | 2008-01-03 | Lipid Nutrition B.V. | Use of a polyunsaturated fatty acid compound |
| DE602007014370D1 (de) * | 2006-07-19 | 2011-06-16 | Monsanto Technology Llc | Fettsäuredesaturasen aus tetraselmis suecica |
| AU2007287585B2 (en) | 2006-08-24 | 2013-08-29 | Basf Plant Science Gmbh | Isolation and characterization of a novel Pythium omega 3 desaturase with specificity to all omega 6 fatty acids longer than 18 carbon chains |
| RU2009111266A (ru) | 2006-08-29 | 2010-10-10 | Коммонвелт Сайентифик энд Индастриал Рисерч Организейшн (AU) | Синтез жирных кислот |
| EP2078092A2 (en) | 2006-09-28 | 2009-07-15 | Microbia, Inc. | Production of carotenoids in oleaginous yeast and fungi |
| CA2665336C (en) | 2006-10-06 | 2016-01-05 | Basf Plant Science Gmbh | Process for the production of polyunsaturated fatty acids in transgenic organisms |
| EP2082050B1 (en) * | 2006-10-23 | 2013-04-24 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Delta-8 desaturases and their use in making polyunsaturated fatty acids |
| UA102063C2 (uk) | 2007-02-12 | 2013-06-10 | Е. І. Дю Пон Де Немур Енд Компані | Трансгенна соєва рослина, що продукує арахідонову кислоту |
| DK2129777T3 (en) * | 2007-04-03 | 2016-01-25 | Du Pont | MULTIZYMER AND USE THEREOF FOR THE PRODUCTION OF polyunsaturated fatty acids |
| US8188338B2 (en) | 2007-04-10 | 2012-05-29 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Delta-8 desaturases and their use in making polyunsaturated fatty acids |
| US8119860B2 (en) | 2007-04-16 | 2012-02-21 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Delta-9 elongases and their use in making polyunsaturated fatty acids |
| US8957280B2 (en) | 2007-05-03 | 2015-02-17 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Delta-5 desaturases and their use in making polyunsaturated fatty acids |
| CN101939434B (zh) | 2007-05-24 | 2015-03-25 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | 用于在大豆中提高种子贮藏油脂的生成和改变脂肪酸谱的来自解脂耶氏酵母的dgat基因 |
| WO2009016208A2 (de) | 2007-07-31 | 2009-02-05 | Basf Plant Science Gmbh | Elongasen und verfahren zur herstellung mehrfach ungesättigter fettsäuren in transgenen organismen |
| US20090117253A1 (en) * | 2007-10-03 | 2009-05-07 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Peroxisome biogenesis factor protein (pex) disruptions for altering polyunsaturated fatty acids and total lipid content in oleaginous eukaryotic organisms |
| EP2222856A2 (en) | 2007-12-14 | 2010-09-01 | BASF Plant Science GmbH | Promoters from brassica napus for seed specific gene expression |
| WO2009133145A1 (en) | 2008-04-30 | 2009-11-05 | Basf Plant Science Gmbh | Desaturase and method for the production of polyunsaturated fatty acids in transgenic organisms |
| UA107914C2 (ru) | 2008-05-23 | 2015-03-10 | Е. І. Дю Пон Де Немур Енд Компані | Гены dgat из масленичных организмов для увеличения продукции запасных липидов семян и измененных профилей жирных кислот у масличных растений |
| DE112009001585T5 (de) | 2008-07-01 | 2012-02-23 | Basf Plant Science Gmbh | Promotoren von Brassica napus für samenspezifische Genexpression |
| CA2732510C (en) * | 2008-08-01 | 2018-03-13 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | .delta.6 desaturases and their use in making polyunsaturated fatty acids |
| CA2734810C (en) | 2008-08-26 | 2018-06-19 | Basf Plant Science Gmbh | Nucleic acids encoding desaturases and modified plant oil |
| BRPI0921467B1 (pt) * | 2008-11-18 | 2021-12-14 | Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation | Processo para a produção de óleo compreendendo ácido eicosapentaenóico (epa), ácido docosapentaenóico (dpa) e ácido docosahexaenóico (dha) |
| AU2009326129B2 (en) | 2008-12-12 | 2016-05-12 | Basf Plant Science Gmbh | Desaturases and process for the production of polyunsaturated fatty acids in transgenic organisms |
| US8060617B2 (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2011-11-15 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Reserving network resources during scheduling of meeting event |
| AR074941A1 (es) | 2009-01-07 | 2011-02-23 | Bayer Cropscience Sa | Plantas transplastomicas exentas de marcador de seleccion |
| EP2414522B1 (en) | 2009-04-01 | 2014-08-20 | E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company | Use of a seed specific promoter to drive odp1 expression in cruciferous oilseed plants to increase oil content while maintaining normal germination |
| EP2430166A1 (en) | 2009-05-13 | 2012-03-21 | BASF Plant Science Company GmbH | Acyltransferases and uses thereof in fatty acid production |
| WO2011133610A1 (en) | 2010-04-22 | 2011-10-27 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Method for obtaining polyunsaturated fatty acid-containing compositions from microbial biomass |
| NO2585603T3 (https=) | 2010-06-25 | 2018-05-19 | ||
| JP2013535988A (ja) | 2010-08-26 | 2013-09-19 | イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー | 変異hpggモチーフおよびhdashモチーフδ5デサチュラーゼおよび多価不飽和脂肪酸の製造におけるそれらの使用 |
| EP3245875B1 (en) | 2010-12-29 | 2021-05-26 | Abbott Laboratories | Nutritional product for use in reducing the incidence of necrotizing enterocolitis in an infant, toddler, or child |
| PT2683824T (pt) | 2011-03-07 | 2018-06-07 | Dsm Nutritional Products Ag | Modificação de microorganismos thraustochytrid |
| US20120247066A1 (en) | 2011-04-01 | 2012-10-04 | Ice House America, Llc | Ice bagging apparatus and methods |
| JP2014516537A (ja) | 2011-05-26 | 2014-07-17 | イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー | 組換え油性微生物における、その中のオイル含量を増加させるためのカレオシンの発現 |
| SG11201402653QA (en) * | 2011-11-29 | 2014-06-27 | Dignity Sciences Ltd | Compositions comprising 20-carbon fatty acids and methods of making and using same |
| CN104114707A (zh) | 2011-12-22 | 2014-10-22 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | 使用大豆蔗糖合酶启动子来增加植物种子脂质含量 |
| BR112014025265A2 (pt) | 2012-04-12 | 2017-07-11 | Rothamsted Res Ltd | produção de ácidos graxos poli-insaturados ômega-3 de cadeia longa |
| WO2013185184A2 (en) | 2012-06-15 | 2013-12-19 | Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation | Production of long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids in plant cells |
| GB201217524D0 (en) | 2012-10-01 | 2012-11-14 | Rothamsted Res Ltd | Recombinant organisms |
| EP2970926B1 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2018-01-31 | DSM Nutritional Products AG | Engineering microorganisms |
| PL3077489T3 (pl) * | 2013-12-04 | 2021-11-08 | Nippon Suisan Kaisha, Ltd. | Olej drobnoustrojowy zawierający kwas dihomo-gamma-linolenowy i biomasa drobnoustrojowa zawierająca kwas dihomo-gamma-linolenowy |
| EP3082405A4 (en) | 2013-12-18 | 2017-12-13 | Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation | Lipid comprising long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids |
| SG11201610596PA (en) | 2014-06-27 | 2017-01-27 | Commw Scient Ind Res Org | Lipid comprising docosapentaenoic acid |
| CN104328145B (zh) * | 2014-10-20 | 2017-05-17 | 南京大学 | 一种用基因工程大肠杆菌生产不饱和脂肪酸的方法 |
| WO2016174119A1 (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2016-11-03 | Bayer Cropscience Nv | Brassica plants with modified seed oil composition |
| AU2017322897B9 (en) * | 2016-09-07 | 2022-06-09 | Kao Corporation | Method of producing lipid |
| US20220304358A1 (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2022-09-29 | L-Nutra Inc. | Fasting Mimicking Diet |
| US11197917B2 (en) | 2017-12-01 | 2021-12-14 | ByHeart, Inc. | Formulations for nutritional support in subjects in need thereof |
| CN109837290B (zh) * | 2019-04-03 | 2020-12-22 | 西南大学 | ShFAD2基因家族和ShFAD3基因家族在创制高产ALA的转基因植物中的应用 |
| CN110106019A (zh) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-08-09 | 无限极(中国)有限公司 | 一种利用裂壶藻生产复合型多不饱和脂肪酸油脂的方法 |
| WO2023049921A1 (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2023-03-30 | Kansas State University Research Foundation | Pd-l1 inhibitory peptide for cancer immunotherapy |
| CN114807091A (zh) * | 2022-04-14 | 2022-07-29 | 云南师范大学 | 一种耐热性提高的疏棉状嗜热丝孢菌脂肪酶及应用 |
| CN116606360A (zh) * | 2023-03-03 | 2023-08-18 | 合肥工业大学 | 一种调节梨香气合成的梨转录因子PuFAD8基因及其重组表达载体与应用 |
Family Cites Families (65)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3649295A (en) * | 1970-06-01 | 1972-03-14 | American Home Prod | Humanized fat compositions and infant formulas thereof |
| US4058594A (en) * | 1974-04-25 | 1977-11-15 | John Williams | Immuno-suppressive agents |
| US4873191A (en) | 1981-06-12 | 1989-10-10 | Ohio University | Genetic transformation of zygotes |
| ATE24266T1 (de) * | 1982-04-16 | 1987-01-15 | Nestle Sa | Lipidhaltige zusammensetzung fuer die orale, enterale oder parenterale ernaehrung. |
| US4670285A (en) * | 1982-08-06 | 1987-06-02 | The University Of Toronto Innovations Foundation | Infant formula |
| GB8317248D0 (en) * | 1983-06-24 | 1983-07-27 | Wyeth John & Brother Ltd | Fat compositions |
| US4526902A (en) * | 1983-10-24 | 1985-07-02 | Century Laboratories, Inc. | Combined fatty acid composition for treatment or prophylaxis of thrombo-embolic conditions |
| GB8407195D0 (en) | 1984-03-20 | 1984-04-26 | Cadbury Schweppes Plc | Microbial desaturase enzyme inhibitors |
| US4792523A (en) | 1984-08-31 | 1988-12-20 | Cetus Corporation | 3'Expression enhancing fragments and method |
| NL8403433A (nl) * | 1984-11-09 | 1986-06-02 | Holland Melkunie | Voedingssuppletiepreparaat op basis van melkbestanddelen. |
| GB8507058D0 (en) | 1985-03-19 | 1985-04-24 | Efamol Ltd | Pharmaceutical & dietary compositions |
| GB2178752B (en) | 1985-07-12 | 1989-10-11 | Unilever Plc | Substitute milk fat |
| GB8524275D0 (en) | 1985-10-02 | 1985-11-06 | Efamol Ltd | Pharmaceutical & dietary compositions |
| GB8524276D0 (en) | 1985-10-02 | 1985-11-06 | Efamol Ltd | Pharmaceutical & dietary compositions |
| US5366894A (en) | 1986-06-30 | 1994-11-22 | Pharmaceutical Proteins Limited | Peptide production |
| US4920098A (en) * | 1986-09-17 | 1990-04-24 | Baxter International Inc. | Nutritional support or therapy for individuals at risk or under treatment for atherosclerotic vascular, cardiovascular, and/or thrombotic diseases |
| US4921877A (en) * | 1986-10-27 | 1990-05-01 | Abbott Laboratories | Liquid nutritional formula for glucose intolerance |
| EP0279582A3 (en) | 1987-02-17 | 1989-10-18 | Pharming B.V. | Dna sequences to target proteins to the mammary gland for efficient secretion |
| US5252333A (en) * | 1987-04-27 | 1993-10-12 | Scotia Holdings Plc | Lithium salt-containing pharmaceutical compositions |
| DE3719097C1 (de) | 1987-06-06 | 1988-06-09 | Fratzer Uwe | Arzneimittel,enthaltend Eicosapentaensaeure und Docosahexaensaeure als ungesaettigte Fettsaeuren sowie Vitamin E |
| US4843095A (en) * | 1987-08-07 | 1989-06-27 | Century Laboratories, Inc. | Free fatty acids for treatment or propyhlaxis of rheumatoid arthritis arthritis |
| US5011770A (en) | 1987-09-04 | 1991-04-30 | Molecular Devices, Inc. | DNA detection method |
| US5116871A (en) | 1988-09-13 | 1992-05-26 | Efamol Holdings Plc | Fatty acid therapy and compositions for the treatment of myalgic encephalomyelitis |
| US5057419A (en) | 1988-09-22 | 1991-10-15 | Rutgers University | Genetically engineered plasmid and organisms for the production of specialized oils |
| US5162215A (en) | 1988-09-22 | 1992-11-10 | Amgen Inc. | Method of gene transfer into chickens and other avian species |
| US5196198A (en) | 1989-06-02 | 1993-03-23 | Abbott Laboratories | Parenteral nutrition product |
| US5426040A (en) | 1989-08-17 | 1995-06-20 | Northeastern University | Methods for producing improved strains of seaweed by fusion of spore-protoplasts, and resultant seaweeds and phycocolloids |
| US5407957A (en) * | 1990-02-13 | 1995-04-18 | Martek Corporation | Production of docosahexaenoic acid by dinoflagellates |
| EP0472722B1 (en) | 1990-03-16 | 2003-05-21 | Calgene LLC | Dnas encoding plant desaturases and their uses |
| US5512482A (en) * | 1990-04-26 | 1996-04-30 | Calgene, Inc. | Plant thioesterases |
| DK0537178T4 (da) * | 1990-05-25 | 2007-07-16 | Du Pont | Nukleotidsekvens af sojabönne-stearoyl-ACP-desaturase-gen |
| US5658767A (en) | 1991-01-24 | 1997-08-19 | Martek Corporation | Arachidonic acid and methods for the production and use thereof |
| ES2157898T3 (es) * | 1991-01-24 | 2001-09-01 | Martek Corp | Aceites microbianos y usos de los mismos. |
| JP3698369B2 (ja) | 1991-08-13 | 2005-09-21 | ウィスコンシン ミルク マーケティング ボード | αラクトアルブミンを符号化するDNA配列及び使用方法 |
| JPH0591886A (ja) * | 1991-09-30 | 1993-04-16 | Suntory Ltd | 8,11−エイコサジエン酸及びこれを含有する脂質の製造方法 |
| US5614393A (en) | 1991-10-10 | 1997-03-25 | Rhone-Poulenc Agrochimie | Production of γ-linolenic acid by a Δ6-desaturase |
| US6355861B1 (en) | 1991-10-10 | 2002-03-12 | Rhone-Poulenc Agrochimie | Production of gamma linolenic acid by a Δ6-desaturase |
| US6683232B1 (en) | 1991-10-10 | 2004-01-27 | Rhone-Poulenc Agrochimie | Production of γ linolenic acid by a Δ6-desaturase |
| PH31293A (en) | 1991-10-10 | 1998-07-06 | Rhone Poulenc Agrochimie | Production of y-linolenic acid by a delta6-desaturage. |
| JPH07501701A (ja) | 1991-12-04 | 1995-02-23 | イー・アイ・デユポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー | 植物由来の脂肪酸不飽和化酵素遺伝子 |
| CA2084348A1 (en) | 1991-12-31 | 1993-07-01 | David F. Hildebrand | Fatty acid alteration by a d9 desaturase in transgenic plant tissue |
| ES2201054T3 (es) * | 1992-03-13 | 2004-03-16 | Agrigenetics, Inc. | Modificacion de aceites vegetales usando desaturasa. |
| WO1994005782A1 (en) | 1992-09-10 | 1994-03-17 | Trustees Of Tufts College | In vivo production of transgenic organ by introducing the transgene via lumen |
| DE69333025T2 (de) | 1992-11-17 | 2004-04-29 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Co., Wilmington | Für mikrosom delta 12 fettsäuredesaturase kodierende gene und verwandte enzyme von pflanzen |
| AU683027B2 (en) * | 1993-01-27 | 1997-10-30 | Scotia Holdings Plc | Triglycerides |
| CA2150133A1 (en) * | 1993-02-05 | 1994-08-18 | Vincent Jean-Marie Armel Arondel | Altered linolenic and linoleic acid content in plants |
| US5639645A (en) | 1993-09-22 | 1997-06-17 | Mitsubishi Corporation | Recombinant Δ9 desaturase and a gene encoding the same |
| US6043411A (en) | 1993-12-28 | 2000-03-28 | Kirin Beer Kabushiki Kaisha | Gene for fatty acid desaturase, vector containing said gene, plant transformed with said gene, and process for creating said plant |
| US5639940A (en) | 1994-03-03 | 1997-06-17 | Pharmaceutical Proteins Ltd. | Production of fibrinogen in transgenic animals |
| WO1995024494A1 (en) | 1994-03-09 | 1995-09-14 | Abbott Laboratories | Humanized milk |
| MX198456B (es) | 1994-03-09 | 2000-09-05 | Abbott Lab | Animales trangenicos que producen oligosacaridos y glucoconjugados. |
| AU3460195A (en) | 1994-08-24 | 1996-03-14 | Meiji Milk Products Co., Ltd. | Method of culturing avian cells and cell line obtained thereby |
| US5545553A (en) * | 1994-09-26 | 1996-08-13 | The Rockefeller University | Glycosyltransferases for biosynthesis of oligosaccharides, and genes encoding them |
| US6310194B1 (en) * | 1994-09-26 | 2001-10-30 | Carnegie Institution Of Washington | Plant fatty acid hydroxylases |
| FR2726003B1 (fr) | 1994-10-21 | 2002-10-18 | Agronomique Inst Nat Rech | Milieu de culture de cellules embryonnaires totipotentes aviaires, procede de culture de ces cellules, et cellules embryonnaires totipotentes aviaires |
| US5654402A (en) * | 1994-10-26 | 1997-08-05 | Michigan State University | Methods and compositions relating to plant Δ6 palmitoyl-acyl carrier protein desaturase |
| GB9508023D0 (en) | 1995-04-20 | 1995-06-07 | Scotia Holdings Plc | Fatty acid derivatives |
| US6048557A (en) * | 1996-03-26 | 2000-04-11 | Dsm N.V. | PUFA coated solid carrier particles for foodstuff |
| US6255505B1 (en) * | 1996-03-28 | 2001-07-03 | Gist-Brocades, B.V. | Microbial polyunsaturated fatty acid containing oil from pasteurised biomass |
| US6051754A (en) | 1997-04-11 | 2000-04-18 | Abbott Laboratories | Methods and compositions for synthesis of long chain poly-unsaturated fatty acids in plants |
| US5968809A (en) | 1997-04-11 | 1999-10-19 | Abbot Laboratories | Methods and compositions for synthesis of long chain poly-unsaturated fatty acids |
| US5972664A (en) | 1997-04-11 | 1999-10-26 | Abbott Laboratories | Methods and compositions for synthesis of long chain poly-unsaturated fatty acids |
| BR9808506A (pt) | 1997-04-11 | 2000-05-23 | Calgene Llc | Métodos e composições para sìntese de ácidos graxos poliinsaturados de cadeia longa em plantas |
| US6075183A (en) | 1997-04-11 | 2000-06-13 | Abbott Laboratories | Methods and compositions for synthesis of long chain poly-unsaturated fatty acids in plants |
| JP2002517255A (ja) | 1998-06-12 | 2002-06-18 | カルジーン エルエルシー | 植物における多価不飽和脂肪酸 |
-
1997
- 1997-04-11 US US08/834,655 patent/US5968809A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-10-11 BG BG103797A patent/BG103797A/xx unknown
-
1998
- 1998-04-10 AT AT98915430T patent/ATE313630T1/de active
- 1998-04-10 DK DK98915430T patent/DK0975766T3/da active
- 1998-04-10 PL PL98336143A patent/PL336143A1/xx unknown
- 1998-04-10 WO PCT/US1998/007126 patent/WO1998046763A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-04-10 BR BR9808507-7A patent/BR9808507A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-04-10 MX MX9909329A patent/MX212281B/es not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-04-10 CN CN98803940A patent/CN1252099A/zh active Pending
- 1998-04-10 DE DE69832874T patent/DE69832874T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-04-10 HU HU0001236A patent/HUP0001236A1/hu unknown
- 1998-04-10 IL IL13215098A patent/IL132150A0/xx unknown
- 1998-04-10 NZ NZ337457A patent/NZ337457A/xx unknown
- 1998-04-10 CA CA002285968A patent/CA2285968A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-04-10 US US09/367,013 patent/US7531347B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-04-10 SK SK1398-99A patent/SK139899A3/sk unknown
- 1998-04-10 KR KR19997009341A patent/KR20010006257A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-04-10 PT PT98915430T patent/PT975766E/pt unknown
- 1998-04-10 EP EP98915430A patent/EP0975766B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-04-10 ES ES98915430T patent/ES2258816T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-04-10 JP JP54405398A patent/JP4355368B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-04-10 AU AU69616/98A patent/AU726807B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-04-10 TR TR1999/02465T patent/TR199902465T2/xx unknown
-
1999
- 1999-07-29 US US09/363,574 patent/US6136574A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-07-29 US US09/363,526 patent/US6410288B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-08 NO NO994925A patent/NO994925L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2009
- 2009-03-30 US US12/414,274 patent/US8722384B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US6410288B1 (en) | 2002-06-25 |
| JP2001523091A (ja) | 2001-11-20 |
| IL132150A0 (en) | 2001-03-19 |
| US20100310710A1 (en) | 2010-12-09 |
| MX212281B (es) | 2002-12-18 |
| EP0975766A1 (en) | 2000-02-02 |
| PL336143A1 (en) | 2000-06-05 |
| CA2285968A1 (en) | 1998-10-22 |
| US20110256260A2 (en) | 2011-10-20 |
| BR9808507A (pt) | 2000-05-23 |
| ATE313630T1 (de) | 2006-01-15 |
| AU726807B2 (en) | 2000-11-23 |
| DE69832874D1 (de) | 2006-01-26 |
| WO1998046763A1 (en) | 1998-10-22 |
| US8722384B2 (en) | 2014-05-13 |
| NZ337457A (en) | 2000-07-28 |
| US7531347B1 (en) | 2009-05-12 |
| EP0975766B1 (en) | 2005-12-21 |
| DE69832874T2 (de) | 2006-08-24 |
| MX9909329A (es) | 2000-04-30 |
| NO994925L (no) | 1999-11-30 |
| JP4355368B2 (ja) | 2009-10-28 |
| PT975766E (pt) | 2006-05-31 |
| HUP0001236A1 (en) | 2000-07-28 |
| TR199902465T2 (xx) | 2000-01-21 |
| AU6961698A (en) | 1998-11-11 |
| NO994925D0 (no) | 1999-10-08 |
| ES2258816T3 (es) | 2006-09-01 |
| CN1252099A (zh) | 2000-05-03 |
| US6136574A (en) | 2000-10-24 |
| US5968809A (en) | 1999-10-19 |
| BG103797A (en) | 2000-04-28 |
| SK139899A3 (en) | 2000-05-16 |
| DK0975766T3 (da) | 2006-05-22 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP4355368B2 (ja) | 長鎖多不飽和脂肪酸の合成のための方法および組成物 | |
| JP4453881B2 (ja) | 長鎖多不飽和脂肪酸の合成のための方法および組成物 | |
| EP0996732B1 (en) | Methods and compositions for synthesis of long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids in plants | |
| WO1998046765A9 (en) | Methods and compositions for synthesis of long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids | |
| WO1998046763A9 (en) | Methods and compositions for synthesis of long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids | |
| MXPA99009329A (en) | Methods and compositions for synthesis of long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids | |
| WO1998046764A9 (en) | Methods and compositions for synthesis of long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids in plants | |
| WO2000020603A1 (en) | Altered fatty acid biosynthesis in insect cells using delta five desaturase | |
| WO2000020602A2 (en) | Delta 6 and delta 12 desaturases and modified fatty acid biosynthesis and products produced therefrom | |
| US7745694B1 (en) | Methods and compositions for synthesis of long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids in plants | |
| MXPA99009327A (es) | Metodos y composiciones para la sintesis de acidos grasos poli-insaturados de cadena larga | |
| CZ358299A3 (cs) | Izolovaná nukleová kyselina | |
| CZ358399A3 (cs) | Způsoby a kompozice pro syntézu poly-nenasycených mastných kyselin s dlouhými řetězci | |
| CZ358499A3 (cs) | Způsoby a kompozice pro syntézu poly-nenasycených mastných kyselin s dlouhým řetězcem v rostlinách | |
| MXPA99009328A (es) | Métodos y composiciones para la síntesis deácidos grasos poli-insaturados de cadena larga en plantas |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PA0105 | International application |
Patent event date: 19991011 Patent event code: PA01051R01D Comment text: International Patent Application |
|
| PG1501 | Laying open of application | ||
| PC1203 | Withdrawal of no request for examination | ||
| WITN | Application deemed withdrawn, e.g. because no request for examination was filed or no examination fee was paid |