KR101130149B1 - 냉동기용 윤활유 조성물 및 그것을 사용한 냉동기용작동유체 조성물 - Google Patents
냉동기용 윤활유 조성물 및 그것을 사용한 냉동기용작동유체 조성물 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101130149B1 KR101130149B1 KR1020080028412A KR20080028412A KR101130149B1 KR 101130149 B1 KR101130149 B1 KR 101130149B1 KR 1020080028412 A KR1020080028412 A KR 1020080028412A KR 20080028412 A KR20080028412 A KR 20080028412A KR 101130149 B1 KR101130149 B1 KR 101130149B1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
- C10M105/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
- C10M105/32—Esters
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M171/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by purely physical criteria, e.g. containing as base-material, thickener or additive, ingredients which are characterised exclusively by their numerically specified physical properties, i.e. containing ingredients which are physically well-defined but for which the chemical nature is either unspecified or only very vaguely indicated
- C10M171/008—Lubricant compositions compatible with refrigerants
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
- C10M105/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
- C10M105/18—Ethers, e.g. epoxides
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/04—Ethers; Acetals; Ortho-esters; Ortho-carbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/04—Ethers; Acetals; Ortho-esters; Ortho-carbonates
- C10M2207/044—Cyclic ethers having four or more ring atoms, e.g. furans, dioxolanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/2805—Esters used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/281—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic monocarboxylic acids
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/282—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic oolycarboxylic acids
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/283—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/2835—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
- C10N2020/09—Characteristics associated with water
- C10N2020/097—Refrigerants
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
- C10N2020/09—Characteristics associated with water
- C10N2020/097—Refrigerants
- C10N2020/101—Containing Hydrofluorocarbons
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/08—Resistance to extreme temperature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/12—Inhibition of corrosion, e.g. anti-rust agents or anti-corrosives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/30—Anti-misting
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/30—Refrigerators lubricants or compressors lubricants
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (15)
- 폴리올과 지방산으로부터 얻어진 에스테르 화합물; 및측쇄가 에스테르 결합을 갖는 5원환 또는 6원환 환상 아세탈 화합물(여기서, 이 환상 아세탈 화합물의 함량은 상기 에스테르 화합물 100 질량부에 대해 0.01~5 질량부로 조정됨.)로부터 이루어지고,상기 환상 아세탈 화합물은 하기 구조식(I)~(IV) 중의 어느 하나로 표시되는 냉동기용 윤활유 조성물.(상기 식에서 R1 및 R2는 수소를 나타내며, R3는 탄소수 1~2의 알킬기를 나타내며, A1 및 A2는 서로 같거나 달라도 좋으며, 각각 하기식(V)으로 표시되는 에스테르치환기를 나타내며,여기서 R4는 탄소수 4~11의 직쇄 또는 분기쇄의 알킬기를 나타낸다,)
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 에스테르 화합물은 탄소수 5~10과 수산기 2~6의 네오펜틸 폴리올과, 탄소수 5~10의 직쇄 또는 분기쇄를 갖는 포화 지방족 1가 카르복실산으로부터 얻어진 에스테르 화합물인 냉동기용 윤활유 조성물.
- 제4항에 있어서,상기 포화 지방족 1가 카르복실산의 60몰% 이상이 분기쇄를 갖는 포화 지방족 1가 카르복실산인 냉동기용 윤활유 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 냉동기용 윤활유 조성물은 희토류 자성체를 사용한 구동 장치에 의하여 구동되는 냉동기 컴프레서를 갖는 냉동 장치 내의 사용에 채택되는 냉동기용 윤활유 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 환상 아세탈 화합물은 6원환 환상 아세탈 화합물인 냉동기용 윤활유 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 환상 아세탈 화합물은 상기 구조식(III)으로 표시되는 환상 아세탈 화합물인 냉동기용 윤활유 조성물.
- 제4항에 있어서,상기 네오펜틸 폴리올은 네오펜틸 글리콜, 트리메틸올에탄, 트리메틸올프로판, 펜타에리트리톨 또는 디펜타에리트리톨인 냉동기용 윤활유 조성물.
- 제4항에 있어서,상기 직쇄 또는 분기쇄를 갖는 포화 지방족 1가 카르복실산은 2-메틸헥산산, 2-에틸헥산산, 3,5,5-트리메틸헥산산, 펜탄산, 헵탄산, 및 옥탄산으로 구성된 군으로부터 선택한 냉동기용 윤활유 조성물.
- 제4항에 있어서,상기 분기쇄를 갖는 포화 지방족 1가 카르복실산은 2-에틸헥산산 또는 3,5,5-트리메틸헥산산인 냉동기용 윤활유 조성물.
- 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 냉동기용 윤활유 조성물은 산가가 0.1 mgKOH/g 이하, 수산가가 10.0 mgKOH/g 이하인 냉동기용 윤활유 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 환상 아세탈 화합물은 산가가 1.0 mgKOH/g 이하, 수산가가 30.0 mgKOH/g 이하인 냉동기용 윤활유 조성물.
- 제1항의 냉동기용 윤활유 조성물과 염소 없는 탄화불화수소 냉매를 함유하는 냉동기용 작동유체 조성물.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JPJP-P-2007-00088165 | 2007-03-29 | ||
JP2007088165 | 2007-03-29 | ||
JPJP-P-2008-00044812 | 2008-02-26 | ||
JP2008044812A JP5211752B2 (ja) | 2007-03-29 | 2008-02-26 | 冷凍機用潤滑油組成物及びそれを用いた冷凍機用作動流体組成物 |
Publications (2)
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KR20080088459A KR20080088459A (ko) | 2008-10-02 |
KR101130149B1 true KR101130149B1 (ko) | 2012-03-28 |
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KR1020080028412A KR101130149B1 (ko) | 2007-03-29 | 2008-03-27 | 냉동기용 윤활유 조성물 및 그것을 사용한 냉동기용작동유체 조성물 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US7794619B2 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP1983040B9 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP5211752B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR101130149B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN101275097B (ko) |
AT (1) | ATE468382T1 (ko) |
DE (1) | DE602008001281D1 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2342580T3 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP5572284B2 (ja) | 2007-02-27 | 2014-08-13 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 冷凍機油および冷凍機用作動流体組成物 |
JP2009074018A (ja) * | 2007-02-27 | 2009-04-09 | Nippon Oil Corp | 冷凍機油および冷凍機用作動流体組成物 |
JP5193485B2 (ja) * | 2007-03-27 | 2013-05-08 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 冷凍機油及び冷凍機用作動流体組成物 |
CN102119313A (zh) * | 2008-06-09 | 2011-07-06 | 明选国际汽配有限责任公司 | 用于空调系统的润滑剂 |
SE532942C2 (sv) * | 2008-10-27 | 2010-05-18 | Perstorp Specialty Chem Ab | Smörjmedelsbasmassa med låg droppunkt |
US8349777B2 (en) * | 2010-11-22 | 2013-01-08 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc | Lubricating composition containing 1,3-dioxolane-4-methanol compounds as antiwear additives |
US8889031B2 (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2014-11-18 | Jx Nippon Oil & Energy Corporation | Working fluid composition for refrigerator machine and refrigerating machine oil |
US9187682B2 (en) | 2011-06-24 | 2015-11-17 | Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. | Refrigeration compressor lubricant |
JP5848903B2 (ja) * | 2011-07-01 | 2016-01-27 | 出光興産株式会社 | 圧縮型冷凍機用潤滑油組成物 |
EP2930228B1 (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2019-08-07 | JX Nippon Oil & Energy Corporation | Cooling-equipment working-fluid composition |
GB2541929B (en) * | 2015-09-04 | 2018-05-09 | M&I Mat Limited | Ester compositions for dielectric fluids |
WO2017074236A1 (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2017-05-04 | Perstorp Ab | A refrigeration lubricant |
WO2020213548A1 (ja) * | 2019-04-19 | 2020-10-22 | 日油株式会社 | ワックス膨張剤およびこれを含有するワックス組成物 |
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JP2915162B2 (ja) * | 1991-04-19 | 1999-07-05 | 花王株式会社 | 冷凍機作動流体用組成物 |
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- 2008-03-27 EP EP08153425A patent/EP1983040B9/en active Active
- 2008-03-27 DE DE602008001281T patent/DE602008001281D1/de active Active
- 2008-03-27 US US12/057,124 patent/US7794619B2/en active Active
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JP2915162B2 (ja) * | 1991-04-19 | 1999-07-05 | 花王株式会社 | 冷凍機作動流体用組成物 |
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JP5211752B2 (ja) | 2013-06-12 |
EP1983040B9 (en) | 2010-09-15 |
EP1983040B1 (en) | 2010-05-19 |
ATE468382T1 (de) | 2010-06-15 |
JP2008266582A (ja) | 2008-11-06 |
KR20080088459A (ko) | 2008-10-02 |
US7794619B2 (en) | 2010-09-14 |
ES2342580T3 (es) | 2010-07-08 |
US20080237534A1 (en) | 2008-10-02 |
CN101275097B (zh) | 2013-06-05 |
EP1983040A1 (en) | 2008-10-22 |
CN101275097A (zh) | 2008-10-01 |
DE602008001281D1 (de) | 2010-07-01 |
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