JPWO2014203511A1 - ポリフェニレンエーテル樹脂組成物、プリプレグ、金属張積層板及びプリント配線板 - Google Patents
ポリフェニレンエーテル樹脂組成物、プリプレグ、金属張積層板及びプリント配線板 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JPWO2014203511A1 JPWO2014203511A1 JP2015522556A JP2015522556A JPWO2014203511A1 JP WO2014203511 A1 JPWO2014203511 A1 JP WO2014203511A1 JP 2015522556 A JP2015522556 A JP 2015522556A JP 2015522556 A JP2015522556 A JP 2015522556A JP WO2014203511 A1 JPWO2014203511 A1 JP WO2014203511A1
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- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- polyphenylene ether
- resin composition
- component
- mass
- ether resin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- 229920001955 polyphenylene ether Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 177
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon carbon Chemical compound C.C CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M acrylate group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)[O-] NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 16
- -1 polyphenylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000265 Polyparaphenylene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 30
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 22
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 19
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- KOMNUTZXSVSERR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-tris(prop-2-enyl)-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound C=CCN1C(=O)N(CC=C)C(=O)N(CC=C)C1=O KOMNUTZXSVSERR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 6
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 6
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000005090 alkenylcarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000004448 alkyl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000005087 alkynylcarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- CWJHMZONBMHMEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-tert-butylperoxy-3-propan-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC(OOC(C)(C)C)=C1 CWJHMZONBMHMEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 101100353036 Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987) pme-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 101150047750 PPE1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003444 phase transfer catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940073455 tetraethylammonium hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 4
- LRGJRHZIDJQFCL-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetraethylazanium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC LRGJRHZIDJQFCL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- JQCVPZXMGXKNOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dibenzylbenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 JQCVPZXMGXKNOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Diphenylbenzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- JRMUNVKIHCOMHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC JRMUNVKIHCOMHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 3
- YZGJLGUCTISYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-bis(2-butylperoxypropan-2-yl)benzene Chemical compound CCCCOOC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC(C(C)(C)OOCCCC)=C1 YZGJLGUCTISYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HMDQPBSDHHTRNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(chloromethyl)-3-ethenylbenzene Chemical compound ClCC1=CC=CC(C=C)=C1 HMDQPBSDHHTRNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZRZHXNCATOYMJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(chloromethyl)-4-ethenylbenzene Chemical compound ClCC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 ZRZHXNCATOYMJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NXXYKOUNUYWIHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-Dimethylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1O NXXYKOUNUYWIHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001494 2-propynyl group Chemical group [H]C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- IWTYTFSSTWXZFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloroprop-1-enylbenzene Chemical compound ClCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 IWTYTFSSTWXZFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101150109997 PPE2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 2
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 238000002290 gas chromatography-mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012778 molding material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- XFZRQAZGUOTJCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical class OP(O)(O)=O.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 XFZRQAZGUOTJCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000008 (C1-C10) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006702 (C1-C18) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BZQKBFHEWDPQHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,5-pentabromo-6-[2-(2,3,4,5,6-pentabromophenyl)ethyl]benzene Chemical compound BrC1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1CCC1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1Br BZQKBFHEWDPQHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ACRQLFSHISNWRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,5-pentabromo-6-phenoxybenzene Chemical compound BrC1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 ACRQLFSHISNWRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ORYGKUIDIMIRNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4-tetrabromo-5-(2,3,4,5-tetrabromophenoxy)benzene Chemical compound BrC1=C(Br)C(Br)=CC(OC=2C(=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C=2)Br)=C1Br ORYGKUIDIMIRNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DEIGXXQKDWULML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,5,6,9,10-hexabromocyclododecane Chemical compound BrC1CCC(Br)C(Br)CCC(Br)C(Br)CCC1Br DEIGXXQKDWULML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- YQTCQNIPQMJNTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylpropan-1-one Chemical group CC(C)(C)[C]=O YQTCQNIPQMJNTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODBCKCWTWALFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-bis(tert-butylperoxy)-2,5-dimethylhex-3-yne Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C#CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C ODBCKCWTWALFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZPQAUEDTKNBRNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylprop-2-enoylsilicon Chemical compound CC(=C)C([Si])=O ZPQAUEDTKNBRNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- BQARUDWASOOSRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butylperoxypropan-2-yl hydrogen carbonate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)OC(O)=O BQARUDWASOOSRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEORPZCZECFIRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3',5,5'-tetrabromobisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=C1 VEORPZCZECFIRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004975 3-butenyl group Chemical group C(CC=C)* 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 0 C*(CCNC)=C Chemical compound C*(CCNC)=C 0.000 description 1
- 125000006374 C2-C10 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005865 C2-C10alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000003647 acryloyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OJMOMXZKOWKUTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;borate Chemical compound [Al+3].[O-]B([O-])[O-] OJMOMXZKOWKUTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- CHIHQLCVLOXUJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic anhydride Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 CHIHQLCVLOXUJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004063 butyryl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006639 cyclohexyl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WHHGLZMJPXIBIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N decabromodiphenyl ether Chemical compound BrC1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1OC1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1Br WHHGLZMJPXIBIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012760 heat stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003104 hexanoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
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- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005395 methacrylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- GKTNLYAAZKKMTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[bis(dimethylamino)phosphinimyl]-n-methylmethanamine Chemical class CN(C)P(=N)(N(C)C)N(C)C GKTNLYAAZKKMTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- OTLDLKLSNZMTTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octahydro-1h-4,7-methanoindene-1,5-diyldimethanol Chemical compound C1C2C3C(CO)CCC3C1C(CO)C2 OTLDLKLSNZMTTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002801 octanoyl group Chemical group C(CCCCCCC)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 description 1
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- 229920002852 poly(2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene oxide) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001501 propionyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 239000012258 stirred mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- UGNWTBMOAKPKBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloro-1,4-benzoquinone Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)C(=O)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C1=O UGNWTBMOAKPKBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N urethane group Chemical group NC(=O)OCC JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- UKRDPEFKFJNXQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinylsilane Chemical compound [SiH3]C=C UKRDPEFKFJNXQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
ポリフェニレンエーテルと、クロロメチルスチレンとを反応させて変性ポリフェニレンエーテル1(変性PPE1)を得た。具体的には、まず、温度調節器、攪拌装置、冷却設備、及び滴下ロートを備えた1リットルの3つ口フラスコに、ポリフェニレンエーテル(上記式(5)に示す構造を有するポリフェニレンエーテル、SABICイノベーティブプラスチックス社製のSA90、固有粘度(IV)0.083dl/g、末端水酸基数1.9個、数平均分子量Mn2000)200g、p−クロロメチルスチレンとm−クロロメチルスチレンとの質量比が50:50の混合物(東京化成工業株式会社製のクロロメチルスチレン:CMS)30g、相間移動触媒として、テトラ−n−ブチルアンモニウムブロマイド1.227g、及びトルエン400gを仕込み、攪拌した。そして、ポリフェニレンエーテル、クロロメチルスチレン、及びテトラ−n−ブチルアンモニウムブロマイドが、トルエンに溶解するまで攪拌した。その際、徐々に加熱し、最終的に液温が75℃になるまで加熱した。そして、その溶液に、アルカリ金属水酸化物として、水酸化ナトリウム水溶液(水酸化ナトリウム20g/水20g)を20分間かけて、滴下した。その後、さらに、75℃で4時間攪拌した。次に、10質量%の塩酸でフラスコの内容物を中和した後、多量のメタノールを投入した。そうすることによって、フラスコ内の液体に沈殿物を生じさせた。すなわち、フラスコ内の反応液に含まれる生成物を再沈させた。そして、この沈殿物をろ過によって取り出し、メタノールと水との質量比が80:20の混合液で3回洗浄した後、減圧下、80℃で3時間乾燥させた。
ここで、εは、吸光係数を示し、4700L/mol・cmである。また、OPLは、セル光路長であり、1cmである。
本実施例において、ポリフェニレンエーテル樹脂組成物を調製する際に用いる成分について説明する。
変性PPE1:上記の合成方法により得られた変性ポリフェニレンエーテル
変性PPE2:SABICイノベーティブプラスチックス社製のSA9000(式7のポリフェニレンエーテルの末端水酸基をメタクリル基で変性した変性ポリフェニレンエーテル)
DVB810:ジビニルベンゼン 純度約81%(新日鐵住金化学社製)
B−1000:ポリブタジエン(日本曹達社製)
DCP:トリシクロデカンジメタノールジメタクリレート(新中村化学、分子量332のモノマー)
TAIC:トリアリルイソシアヌレート(日本化成株式会社製)
開始剤:1,3−ビス(ブチルパーオキシイソプロピル)ベンゼン(日油株式会社製のパーブチルP)
SAYTEX 8010:エチレンビス(ペンタブロモフェニル)(アルベマール日本社製)
まず、開始剤以外の各成分を表1に記載の配合割合で(表中、「部」は質量部を示す)、固形分濃度が50質量%となるように、トルエンに添加し、混合させた。その混合物を、80℃になるまで加熱し、80℃のままで30分間攪拌した。その後、その攪拌した混合物を40℃まで冷却した後、開始剤である1,3−ビス(ブチルパーオキシイソプロピル)ベンゼン(日油株式会社製のパーブチルP)を表1に記載の配合割合で添加することによって、ワニス状の樹脂組成物(樹脂ワニス)が得られた。
10GHzにおける評価基板の誘電率及び誘電正接を、空洞共振器摂動法で測定した。具体的には、ネットワーク・アナライザ(アジレント・テクノロジー株式会社製のN5230A)を用い、10GHzにおける評価基板の誘電率及び誘電正接を測定した。
銅張り積層板の1枚目と2枚目のガラスクロス間の引き剥がし強さをJIS C 6481に準拠して測定した。幅10mm、長さ100mmのパターンを形成し、引っ張り試験機により50mm/分の速度で引き剥がし、その時の引き剥がし強さを測定した。測定単位はkN/mである。
セイコーインスツルメンツ株式会社製の粘弾性スペクトロメータ「DMS100」を用いて、プリプレグのTgを測定した。このとき、曲げモジュールで周波数を10Hzとして動的粘弾性測定(DMA)を行い、昇温速度5℃/分の条件で室温から280℃まで昇温した際のtanδが極大を示す温度をTgとした。
吸湿後はんだ耐熱性は、以下の方法により測定した。まず得られた50mm×50mmの銅張積層板をエッチングし、121℃、2気圧(0.2MPa)、5時間のプレッシャークッカーテスト(PCT)を各サンプルで行い、サンプル数5個で、288℃の半田槽中に20秒間浸漬し、ミーズリングやフクレの発生の有無を目視で観察した。
難燃性は得られた銅張積層板をエッチングし、127×12.7mmにカットした後、UL94に準拠して評価した。
Claims (14)
- (A)炭素−炭素不飽和二重結合を有する置換基により末端変性された変性ポリフェニレンエーテル、(B)炭素−炭素不飽和二重結合を有する架橋剤を含有し、
成分(B)である架橋剤が、(B−1)ジビニルベンゼン及び(B−2)ポリブタジエンを50〜100質量%含み、
成分(A)と成分(B)の含有比が質量比で、成分(A):成分(B)=65:35〜95:5であり、かつ
成分(B−1)と成分(B−2)の含有比が質量比で、成分(B−1):成分(B−2)=1:100〜1.5:1であることを特徴とする、ポリフェニレンエーテル樹脂組成物。 - 前記成分(A)及び(B)の合計量に対して、
前記(A)変性ポリフェニレンエーテルを70〜95質量%、
前記(B−1)ジビニルベンゼンを0.1〜15質量%、および
前記(B−2)ポリブタジエンを4〜25質量%
含有する、請求項1に記載のポリフェニレンエーテル樹脂組成物。 - 成分(B)である架橋剤が、炭素−炭素不飽和二重結合を有する他の架橋剤(B−3)を50質量%以下で更に含む、請求項1に記載のポリフェニレンエーテル樹脂組成物。
- 他の架橋剤(B−3)が(メタ)アクリレート基を含有する化合物を含む、請求項3に記載のポリフェニレンエーテル樹脂組成物。
- 前記成分(A)及び(B)の合計量に対して、
前記(A)変性ポリフェニレンエーテルを70〜95質量%、
前記(B−1)ジビニルベンゼンを0.1〜15質量%、
前記(B−2)ポリブタジエンを4〜25質量%、及び
前記(B−3)他の架橋剤を17.5質量%以下で含有する、請求項2または3に記載のポリフェニレンエーテル樹脂組成物。 - 前記(A)変性ポリフェニレンエーテルの末端における前記置換基が、(メタ)アクリレート基を有する置換基である、請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載のポリフェニレンエーテル樹脂組成物。
- 前記(A)変性ポリフェニレンエーテルの数平均分子量が1000〜7000である、請求項1〜8のいずれかに記載のポリフェニレンエーテル樹脂組成物。
- 更に難燃剤を含有する、請求項1〜9のいずれかに記載のポリフェニレンエーテル樹脂組成物。
- 前記難燃剤が臭素含有化合物であり、前記臭素含有化合物が、樹脂組成物における樹脂成分の全量に対する臭素含有量が8〜20質量%となるように配合されている、請求項10に記載のポリフェニレンエーテル樹脂組成物。
- 請求項1〜11のいずれかに記載のポリフェニレンエーテル樹脂組成物が基材に含浸されたプリプレグ。
- 請求項12に記載のプリプレグと金属箔とを加熱加圧成形することにより積層して製造される金属張積層板。
- 請求項12に記載のプリプレグを用いて製造されたことを特徴とするプリント配線板。
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