JP7203386B2 - ポリフェニレンエーテル樹脂組成物、並びに、それを用いたプリプレグ、樹脂付きフィルム、樹脂付き金属箔、金属張積層板及び配線基板 - Google Patents
ポリフェニレンエーテル樹脂組成物、並びに、それを用いたプリプレグ、樹脂付きフィルム、樹脂付き金属箔、金属張積層板及び配線基板 Download PDFInfo
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Description
(B)炭素-炭素不飽和二重結合を分子中に2個以上有する架橋型硬化剤とを含有するポリフェニレンエーテル樹脂組成物であって、
前記(A)変性ポリフェニレンエーテル化合物は、下記式(1)で示される(A-1)変性ポリフェニレンエーテル化合物と、下記式(2)で示される(A-2)変性ポリフェニレンエーテル化合物とを含むことを特徴とする。
(B)炭素-炭素不飽和二重結合を分子中に2個以上有する架橋型硬化剤とを含有するポリフェニレンエーテル樹脂組成物であって、
前記(A)変性ポリフェニレンエーテル化合物は、下記式(1)で示される(A-1)変性ポリフェニレンエーテル化合物と、下記式(2)で示される(A-2)変性ポリフェニレンエーテル化合物とを含むことを特徴とする。
(A-1)
・OPE-2St 1200:末端ビニルベンジル変性PPE(Mw:約1600、三菱瓦斯化学株式会社製)、上記式(9)で表される変性ポリフェニレンエーテル化合物である。
・変性PPE-1:2官能ビニルベンジル変性PPE(Mw:1900)
ここで、εは、吸光係数を示し、4700L/mol・cmである。また、OPLは、セル光路長であり、1cmである。
・TR2003:スチレン-ブタジエン-スチレン共重合体(Mw:10万、JSR株式会社製)
・BI-3000:水素化ポリブタジエン(Mn:3300、日本曹達株式会社製)
・DCP:ジシクロペンタジエン型メタクリレート(新中村化学工業株式会社製、分子量332、末端二重結合数2個)
・DVB810:ジビニルベンゼン(新日鐵住金株式会社製、分子量130、末端二重結合数2個
・B-1000:ポリブタジエンオリゴマー(日本曹達株式会社製、重量平均分子量Mw1100、末端二重結合数15個)
・FA-513M:ジシクロペンタニルメタクリレート(日立化成株式会社製、分子量220、末端二重結合数1個)
(反応開始剤)
・パーブチルP:1,3-ビス(ブチルパーオキシイソプロピル)ベンゼン(日本油脂株式会社製)
(無機充填材)
・SC2500-SXJ:フェニルアミノシラン表面処理球状シリカ(株式会社アドマテックス製)
[調製方法]
(樹脂ワニス)
まず、各成分を表1および2に記載の配合割合で、固形分濃度が60質量%となるように、トルエンに添加し、混合させた。その混合物を、60分間攪拌することによって、ワニス状の樹脂組成物(ワニス)が得られた。
各実施例および比較例の樹脂ワニスをガラスクロス(旭化成株式会社製、♯2116タイプ、Eガラス)に含浸させた後、100~170℃で約3~6分間加熱乾燥することによりプリプレグを得た。その際、プリプレグの重量に対する樹脂組成物の含有量(レジンコンテント)が約45質量%となるように調整した。
上記のプリプレグ1枚を、その両側に厚さ12μmの銅箔(古河電気工業株式会社製GT-MP)を配置して被圧体とし、真空条件下、温度200℃、圧力40kgf/cm2の条件で120分加熱・加圧して両面に銅箔が接着された、厚み0.1mmの銅張積層板-Iを得た。また、上記プリプレグ8枚を重ね、同様の方法で厚み0.8mmの銅張積層板-IIを得た。
(ガラス転移温度(Tg))
上記銅張積層板-Iの外層銅箔を全面エッチングし、得られたサンプルについて、セイコーインスツルメンツ株式会社製の粘弾性スペクトロメータ「DMS100」を用いて、Tgを測定した。このとき、引張モジュールで周波数を10Hzとして動的粘弾性測定(DMA)を行い、昇温速度5℃/分の条件で室温から280℃まで昇温した際のtanδが極大を示す温度をTgとした。
JIS C 6481(1996)の規格に準じて耐熱性を評価した。所定の大きさに切り出した上記銅張積層板-Iを280℃および290℃に設定した恒温槽に1時間放置した後、取り出した。そして熱処理された試験片を目視で観察し、290℃でフクレが発生しなかったときを◎、290℃でフクレが発生し280℃でフクレが発生しなかったときを○、280℃フクレが発生したときを×として評価した。
上記の銅箔積層板-IIの銅箔を除去したものを試験片とし、樹脂硬化物のガラス転移温度未満の温度における、Z軸方向の熱膨張係数を、JIS C 6481に従ってTMA法(Thermo-mechanical analysis)により測定した。測定には、TMA装置(エスアイアイ・ナノテクノロジー株式会社製「TMA6000」)を用い、30~300℃の範囲で測定した。測定単位はppm/℃である。
銅箔張積層板-Iにおいて、絶縁層からの銅箔の引き剥がし強さをJIS C 6481に準拠して測定した。幅10mm、長さ100mmのパターンを形成し、引っ張り試験機により50mm/分の速度で引き剥がし、その時の引き剥がし強さ(ピール強度)を測定し、得られたピール強度を、銅箔密着強度とした。測定単位はkN/mである。
上記銅張積層板-IIから銅箔を除去した積層板を評価基板として用い、誘電正接(Df)を空洞共振器摂動法で測定した。具体的には、ネットワーク・アナライザ(アジレント・テクノロジー株式会社製のN5230A)を用い、10GHzにおける評価基板の誘電正接を測定した。
表1~3に示す結果から明らかなように、本発明により、低誘電特性に加えて、高い耐熱性、高Tg(220℃以上)及び優れた密着性(ピール0.5kN/m以上)を兼ね備えたポリフェニレンエーテル樹脂組成物を提供できることが示された。さらにいずれの実施例においても、熱膨張率(CTE)は40℃/ppm以下と低めであった。
Claims (10)
- (A)下記式(1)で示される(A-1)化合物と、下記式(2)で示される(A-2)化合物を含む変性ポリフェニレンエーテル化合物と、
(B)炭素-炭素不飽和二重結合を分子中に2個以上有し、かつ、(A)変性ポリフェニレンエーテル化合物と反応させることによって、架橋を形成させて、硬化させることができる架橋型硬化剤とを含有し、
(式(1)および(2)中、R1~R8並びにR9~R16は、それぞれ独立して、水素原子、アルキル基、アルケニル基、アルキニル基、ホルミル基、アルキルカルボニル基、アルケニルカルボニル基、又はアルキニルカルボニル基を示す。Yは炭素数20以下の直鎖状、分岐状もしくは環状の炭化水素を示す。X1およびX2は、同じであっても異なっていてもよく、炭素-炭素不飽和二重結合を有する置換基を示す。
また、AおよびBはそれぞれ下記式(3)及び(4)で示される構造である:
式(3)および(4)中、mおよびnはそれぞれ0~20の整数を示す。R17~R20並びにR21~R24は、それぞれ独立して、水素原子又はアルキル基を示す。)、
前記式(1)及び式(2)において、X 1 およびX 2 が下記式(6)又は式(7)で示される置換基であり、かつ、前記式(1)におけるX 1 及びX 2 、並びに、前記式(2)におけるX 1 及びX 2 のうち、少なくとも1つが下記式(6)で示される置換基である、ポリフェニレンエーテル樹脂組成物。
(式(6)中、aは0~10の整数を示す。また、Zはアリーレン基を示す。また、R 27 ~R 29 はそれぞれ独立して水素原子またはアルキル基を示す。)
(式(7)中、R 30 は水素原子またはアルキル基を示す。) - 前記(B)架橋型硬化剤が、トリアルケニルイソシアヌレート化合物、分子中にアクリル基を2個以上有する多官能アクリレート化合物、分子中にメタクリル基を2個以上有する多官能メタクリレート化合物、及び、分子中にビニル基を2個以上有する多官能ビニル化合物からなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1種であることを特徴とする、請求項1又は2に記載のポリフェニレンエーテル樹脂組成物。
- 前記(A)変性ポリフェニレンエーテル化合物と前記(B)架橋型硬化剤の合計量に対して、前記(A-1)変性ポリフェニレンエーテル化合物及び前記(A-2)変性ポリフェニレンエーテル化合物が、20~95質量%の含有量で含まれていることを特徴とする、請求項1~3のいずれかに記載のポリフェニレンエーテル樹脂組成物。
- 前記(A)変性ポリフェニレンエーテル化合物において、前記(A-1)変性ポリフェニレンエーテル化合物と前記(A-2)変性ポリフェニレンエーテル化合物の含有比が、質量比で(A-1):(A-2)=5:95~95:5であることを特徴とする、請求項1~4のいずれかに記載のポリフェニレンエーテル樹脂組成物。
- 請求項1~5のいずれかに記載のポリフェニレンエーテル樹脂組成物又は前記樹脂組成物の半硬化物と繊維質基材とを有するプリプレグ。
- 請求項1~5のいずれかに記載のポリフェニレンエーテル樹脂組成物又は前記樹脂組成物の半硬化物を含む樹脂層と、支持フィルムとを有する樹脂付きフィルム。
- 請求項1~5いずれか1項に記載のポリフェニレンエーテル樹脂組成物又は前記樹脂組成物の半硬化物を含む樹脂層と、金属箔とを有する、樹脂付き金属箔。
- 請求項1~5のいずれかに記載のポリフェニレンエーテル樹脂組成物の硬化物又は前記請求項6に記載のプリプレグの硬化物を含む絶縁層と、金属箔とを有する、金属張積層板。
- 請求項1~5のいずれかに記載のポリフェニレンエーテル樹脂組成物の硬化物又は前記請求項6に記載のプリプレグの硬化物を含む絶縁層と、配線とを有する、配線基板。
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| JP7450136B2 (ja) * | 2020-03-24 | 2024-03-15 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 樹脂組成物、プリプレグ、樹脂付きフィルム、樹脂付き金属箔、金属張積層板、及び配線板 |
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