JPWO2011033852A1 - アクリル変性ウレタンウレア樹脂組成物及びそれを用いて得られた成形品 - Google Patents
アクリル変性ウレタンウレア樹脂組成物及びそれを用いて得られた成形品 Download PDFInfo
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- JPWO2011033852A1 JPWO2011033852A1 JP2011513786A JP2011513786A JPWO2011033852A1 JP WO2011033852 A1 JPWO2011033852 A1 JP WO2011033852A1 JP 2011513786 A JP2011513786 A JP 2011513786A JP 2011513786 A JP2011513786 A JP 2011513786A JP WO2011033852 A1 JPWO2011033852 A1 JP WO2011033852A1
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- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- acrylic
- cyclic structure
- aliphatic cyclic
- urea resin
- modified urethane
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- OYQYHJRSHHYEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl carbamate;urea Chemical class NC(N)=O.CCOC(N)=O OYQYHJRSHHYEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- -1 acrylic compound Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000003647 acryloyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000005058 Isophorone diisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920005906 polyester polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- YIMQCDZDWXUDCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexyl]methanol Chemical compound OCC1CCC(CO)CC1 YIMQCDZDWXUDCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=O YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 123
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 42
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 29
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 28
- BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-2-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)O BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 23
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 17
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 13
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 13
- RNLHGQLZWXBQNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(aminomethyl)-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N)CC(C)(CN)C1 RNLHGQLZWXBQNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
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- OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)C=C OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 10
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- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 9
- 150000003673 urethanes Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000012778 molding material Substances 0.000 description 8
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N monopropylene glycol Natural products CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 8
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004970 Chain extender Substances 0.000 description 6
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920002396 Polyurea Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 4
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-propanediol Substances OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004433 Thermoplastic polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXGZQGDTEZPERC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCC(C(O)=O)CC1 PXGZQGDTEZPERC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UNVGBIALRHLALK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-Hexanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCCCO UNVGBIALRHLALK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCZVSXRMYJUNFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-hydroxypropoxy)propoxy]propan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(O)COC(C)COC(C)CO LCZVSXRMYJUNFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DSKYSDCYIODJPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butyl-2-ethylpropane-1,3-diol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)(CO)CO DSKYSDCYIODJPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SXFJDZNJHVPHPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylpentane-1,5-diol Chemical compound OCCC(C)CCO SXFJDZNJHVPHPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OCC OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical class C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- NWYDEWXSKCTWMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylcyclohexane-1,1-diamine Chemical compound CC1CCCCC1(N)N NWYDEWXSKCTWMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SDQROPCSKIYYAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyloctane-1,8-diol Chemical compound OCC(C)CCCCCCO SDQROPCSKIYYAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
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- C08G18/752—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic containing only one cycloaliphatic ring containing at least one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group
- C08G18/753—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic containing only one cycloaliphatic ring containing at least one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group containing one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group having a primary carbon atom next to the isocyanate or isothiocyanate group
- C08G18/755—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic cycloaliphatic containing only one cycloaliphatic ring containing at least one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group containing one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to the cycloaliphatic ring by means of an aliphatic group having a primary carbon atom next to the isocyanate or isothiocyanate group and at least one isocyanate or isothiocyanate group linked to a secondary carbon atom of the cycloaliphatic ring, e.g. isophorone diisocyanate
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
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- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/67—Unsaturated compounds having active hydrogen
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F290/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers modified by introduction of aliphatic unsaturated end or side groups
- C08F290/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers modified by introduction of aliphatic unsaturated end or side groups on to polymers modified by introduction of unsaturated end groups
- C08F290/06—Polymers provided for in subclass C08G
- C08F290/067—Polyurethanes; Polyureas
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
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- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/42—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain
- C08G18/4205—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing cyclic groups
- C08G18/423—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing cyclic groups containing cycloaliphatic groups
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
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- C08G18/67—Unsaturated compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/671—Unsaturated compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/672—Esters of acrylic or alkyl acrylic acid having only one group containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/673—Esters of acrylic or alkyl acrylic acid having only one group containing active hydrogen containing two or more acrylate or alkylacrylate ester groups
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
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Abstract
Description
前記脂肪族環式構造含有ポリイソシアネート(B)としては、例えばイソホロンジイソシアネート、4,4’−ジシクロヘキシルメタンジイソシアネート、2,4−および/または2,6−メチルシクロヘキサンジイソシアネート、シクロヘキシレンジイソシアネート、メチルシクロヘキシレンジイソシアネート、ビス(2−イソシアナトエチル)−4−シクロヘキシレン−1,2−ジカルボキシレートおよび2,5−および/または2,6−ノルボルナンジイソシアネート、ダイマー酸ジイソシアネート、ビシクロヘプタントリイソシアネート等を使用することができる。なかでも、本発明の成形品に優れた耐溶剤性及び耐熱性を付与する観点からジイソシアネートを使用することが好ましく、イソホロンジイソシアネートや4,4’−ジシクロヘキシルメタンジイソシアネートを使用することがより好ましく、4,4’−ジシクロヘキシルメタンジイソシアネートを使用することが特に好ましい。
温度計、攪拌機、不活性ガス導入口、及び還流冷却器を備えた5リットルの四つ口フラスコに、脂肪族環式構造含有ポリカーボネートポリオール(宇部興産(株)製のUC−100、水酸基価:116.4)500.0質量部を仕込み、イソホロンジイソシアネートを222.2質量部、トルエンを180.6質量部加え、発熱を抑制しながら、80℃で3時間反応させることによって分子末端にイソシアネート基を有するウレタンプレポリマーのトルエン溶液を得た。
温度計、攪拌機、不活性ガス導入口、及び還流冷却器を備えた5リットルの四つ口フラスコに、脂肪族環式構造含有ポリカーボネートポリオール(宇部興産(株)製のUC−100、水酸基価:116.4)500.0質量部を仕込み、イソホロンジイソシアネートを222.2質量部、トルエンを180.6質量部加え、発熱を抑制しながら、80℃で3時間反応させることによって分子末端にイソシアネート基を有するウレタンプレポリマーのトルエン溶液を得た。
温度計、攪拌機、不活性ガス導入口、及び還流冷却器を備えた5リットルの四つ口フラスコに、脂肪族環式構造含有ポリカーボネートポリオール(宇部興産(株)製のUC−100、水酸基価:116.4)500.0質量部を仕込み、イソホロンジイソシアネートを222.2質量部、トルエンを180.6質量部加え、発熱を抑制しながら、80℃で3時間反応させることによって分子末端にイソシアネート基を有するウレタンプレポリマーのトルエン溶液を得た。
温度計、攪拌機、不活性ガス導入口、及び還流冷却器を備えた5リットルの四つ口フラスコに、脂肪族環式構造含有ポリカーボネートポリオール(宇部興産(株)製のUC−100、水酸基価:116.4)500.0質量部を仕込み、4,4’−ジシクロヘキシルメタンジイソシアネートを262.4質量部、トルエンを190.6質量部加え、発熱を抑制しながら、80℃で3時間反応させることによって分子末端にイソシアネート基を有するウレタンプレポリマーのトルエン溶液を得た。
温度計、攪拌機、不活性ガス導入口、及び還流冷却器を備えた5リットルの四つ口フラスコに、脂肪族環式構造含有ポリカーボネートポリオール(宇部興産(株)製のUC−100、水酸基価:116.4)500.0質量部を仕込み、4,4’−ジシクロヘキシルメタンジイソシアネートを262.4質量部、トルエンを190.6質量部加え、発熱を抑制しながら、80℃で3時間反応させることによって分子末端にイソシアネート基を有するウレタンプレポリマーのトルエン溶液を得た。
温度計、攪拌機、不活性ガス導入口、及び還流冷却器を備えた5リットルの四つ口フラスコに、1,4−シクロヘキサンジメタノールとアジピン酸とを反応させて得られた脂肪族環式構造含有ポリエステルポリオール(水酸基価:112.2)500.0質量部を仕込み、4,4’−ジシクロヘキシルメタンジイソシアネートを262.4質量部、トルエンを190.6質量部加え、発熱を抑制しながら、80℃で3時間反応させることによって分子末端にイソシアネート基を有するウレタンプレポリマーのトルエン溶液を得た。
温度計、攪拌機、不活性ガス導入口、及び還流冷却器を備えた5リットルの四つ口フラスコに、脂肪族環式構造含有ポリカーボネートポリオール(宇部興産(株)製のUC−100、水酸基価:116.4)500.0質量部を仕込み、イソホロンジイソシアネートを222.2質量部、トルエンを180.6質量部加え、発熱を抑制しながら、80℃で3時間反応させることによって分子末端にイソシアネート基を有するウレタンプレポリマーのトルエン溶液を得た。
温度計、攪拌機、不活性ガス導入口、及び還流冷却器を備えた5リットルの四つ口フラスコに、1,6−ヘキサンジオール系ポリカーボネートポリオール(日本ポリウレタン工業(株)製の「ニッポラン981」、水酸基価:112.2)500.0質量部を仕込み、イソホロンジイソシアネートを222.2質量部、トルエンを180.6質量部加え、発熱を抑制しながら、80℃で3時間反応させることによって分子末端にイソシアネート基を有するウレタンプレポリマーのトルエン溶液を得た。
温度計、攪拌機、不活性ガス導入口、及び還流冷却器を備えた5リットルの四つ口フラスコに、脂肪族環式構造含有ポリカーボネートポリオール(宇部興産(株)製のUC−100、水酸基価:116.4)500.0質量部を仕込み、イソホロンジイソシアネートを222.2質量部、トルエンを180.6質量部加え、発熱を抑制しながら、80℃で3時間反応させることによって分子末端にイソシアネート基を有するウレタンプレポリマーのトルエン溶液を得た。
温度計、攪拌機、不活性ガス導入口、及び還流冷却器を備えた5リットルの四つ口フラスコに、1,4−ブタンジオールとアジピン酸とを反応させて得られたポリエステルポリオール(水酸基価:112.2)500.0質量部を仕込み、イソホロンジイソシアネートを222.2質量部、トルエンを180.6質量部加え、発熱を抑制しながら、80℃で3時間反応させることによって分子末端にイソシアネート基を有するウレタンプレポリマーのトルエン溶液を得た。
上記実施例及び比較例で得られたアクリル変性ウレタンウレア樹脂の重量平均分子量は、ゲル・パーミエーション・クロマトグラフィー(GPC)による標準ポリスチレン換算により求めた。得られたアクリル変性ウレタンウレア樹脂組成物の固形分0.4gをテトラヒドロフラン100gに溶解して測定試料とした。
測定装置は、東ソー(株)製高速液体クロマトグラフHLC−8220型を用いた。カラムは、東ソー(株)製カラムTSK−GEL(HXL−H、G5000HXL、G4000HXL、G3000HXL、G2000HXL)を組み合わせて使用した。
測定条件として、カラム温度は40℃、溶離液はテトラヒドロフラン、流量は1.0mL/min、試料注入量500μLとし、標準ポリスチレンはTSK標準ポリスチレンを用いた。
上記実施例及び比較例で得られた樹脂組成物の固形分100質量部に対してイルガキュア184(チバ・ジャパン(株)製、光重合開始剤)2質量部を混合し、10分間攪拌することによって塗工液を得た。
前記方法で作成したフィルムを縦50mm×横50mmの大きさに裁断することで試験フィルムを得た。次いで、前記試験フィルムを、内寸が縦40mm×横40mmの枠に張力がかからないように固定したものを試験片とした。
前記方法で作成したフィルムの流動開始温度を、島津フローテスター CFT500D−1(株式会社島津製作所製)を用い、測定開始温度;40℃、昇温速度;3.0℃/分、昇温法、シリンダ圧力;9.807×105Pa、ダイス;1mm×1mmL、荷重;98N、ホールド時間;600秒の条件で測定した。
「CH−PC」は、宇部興産(株)製のUC−100(1,4−シクロヘキサンジメタノール系ポリカーボネートポリオール、水酸基価:116.4)である。
「HG-PC」は、日本ポリウレタン工業(株)製の「ニッポラン981」(1,6−ヘキサンジオール系ポリカーボネートポリオール、水酸基価:112.2)である。
「BG−AA」は、1,4−ブタンジオールとアジピン酸とを反応させて得られたポリエステルポリオール(水酸基価:112.2)である。
「CH−AA」は、1,4−シクロヘキサンジメタノールとアジピン酸とを反応させて得られた脂肪族環式構造含有ポリエステルポリオール(水酸基価:112.2)である。
「IPDI」は、イソホロンジイソシアネートである。
「H12MDI」は4,4’−ジシクロヘキシルメタンジイソシアネートである。
「IPDA」はイソホロンジアミンである。
「EDA」はエチレンジアミンである。
「H12MDA」は4,4’−ジシクロヘキシルメタンジアミンである。
「HEA」は2−ヒドロキシエチルアクリレートである。
Claims (11)
- 脂肪族環式構造含有ポリオール(A)、脂肪族環式構造含有ポリイソシアネート(B)、脂肪族環式構造含有ポリアミン(C)及び活性水素原子含有基を有するアクリル化合物(D)を反応させることによって得られるアクリル変性ウレタンウレア樹脂(1)及び溶媒(2)を含有してなることを特徴とするアクリル変性ウレタンウレア樹脂組成物。
- 前記アクリル変性ウレタンウレア樹脂組成物における、前記アクリル変性ウレタンウレア樹脂(1)と前記溶媒(2)の質量割合が、(1)/(2)=10〜50/90〜50である、請求項1に記載のアクリル変性ウレタンウレア樹脂組成物。
- 前記アクリル変性ウレタンウレア樹脂が有する前記アクリル化合物(D)由来のアクリロイル基の当量重量が10000〜50000の範囲である、請求項1又は2に記載のアクリル変性ウレタンウレア樹脂組成物。
- 前記アクリル変性ウレタンウレア樹脂の製造原料である前記脂肪族環式構造含有ポリオール(A)、脂肪族環式構造含有ポリイソシアネート(B)、脂肪族環式構造含有ポリアミン(C)及び活性水素原子含有基を有するアクリル化合物(D)の合計質量に対する脂肪族環式構造の質量割合が20〜60質量%である、請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載のアクリル変性ウレタンウレア樹脂組成物。
- 前記ポリオール(A)が30〜230mgKOH/gの水酸基価を有するものである、請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載のアクリル変性ウレタンウレア樹脂組成物。
- 前記脂肪族環式構造含有ポリオール(A)が脂肪族環式構造含有ポリカーボネートポリオール及び脂肪族環式構造含有ポリエステルポリールからなる群より選ばれる1種以上である、請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載のアクリル変性ウレタンウレア樹脂組成物。
- 前記脂肪族環式構造含有ポリカーボネートポリオールが、1,4−シクロヘキサンジメタノールと、炭酸エステル及び/またはホスゲンとを反応して得られるものである、請求項6に記載のアクリル変性ウレタンウレア樹脂組成物。
- 前記脂肪族環式構造含有ポリイソシアネート(B)が4,4’−ジシクロヘキシルメタンジイソシアネート及びイソホロンジイソシアネートからなる群より選ばれる1種以上である、請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載のアクリル変性ウレタンウレア樹脂組成物。
- 前記(メタ)アクリル化合物(D)が、水酸基含有アクリル酸アルキルエステルである、請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載のアクリル変性ウレタンウレア樹脂組成物。
- 前記アクリル変性ウレタンウレア樹脂(1)が5000〜200000の重量平均分子量を有するものである、請求項1〜9のいずれか1項に記載のアクリル変性ウレタンウレア樹脂組成物。
- 請求項1〜10のいずれか1項に記載のアクリル変性ウレタンウレア樹脂組成物を成形して得られた成形品。
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US7396875B2 (en) * | 2003-06-20 | 2008-07-08 | Bayer Materialscience Llc | UV-curable waterborne polyurethane dispersions for soft touch coatings |
CN100392017C (zh) * | 2005-10-12 | 2008-06-04 | 中国化工建设总公司常州涂料化工研究院 | 丙烯酸聚氨酯水分散性树脂及其制备方法 |
EP1845143A1 (en) * | 2006-04-14 | 2007-10-17 | Cytec Surface Specialties, S.A. | Aqueous radiation curable polyurethane compositions |
JP4993408B2 (ja) * | 2007-02-22 | 2012-08-08 | 日本ポリウレタン工業株式会社 | 化粧シートのプライマー用ポリウレタン樹脂及びそれを用いた化粧シートのプライマー |
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TW201127861A (en) | 2011-08-16 |
CN102574979B (zh) | 2013-11-06 |
JP2011132548A (ja) | 2011-07-07 |
JP5387607B2 (ja) | 2014-01-15 |
KR20120082349A (ko) | 2012-07-23 |
CN102574979A (zh) | 2012-07-11 |
JP4877432B2 (ja) | 2012-02-15 |
KR101751767B1 (ko) | 2017-06-28 |
WO2011033852A1 (ja) | 2011-03-24 |
TWI526464B (zh) | 2016-03-21 |
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