JPWO2011004799A1 - 中空構造を有する錠剤 - Google Patents
中空構造を有する錠剤 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JPWO2011004799A1 JPWO2011004799A1 JP2011521914A JP2011521914A JPWO2011004799A1 JP WO2011004799 A1 JPWO2011004799 A1 JP WO2011004799A1 JP 2011521914 A JP2011521914 A JP 2011521914A JP 2011521914 A JP2011521914 A JP 2011521914A JP WO2011004799 A1 JPWO2011004799 A1 JP WO2011004799A1
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tablet
- component
- hydrophobic effect
- outer shell
- dry
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 43
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- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N DL-menthol Natural products CC(C)C1CCC(C)CC1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
- -1 fatty acid glycerin ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 28
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 24
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002075 main ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 21
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
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- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
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- DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N (R)-camphor Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000723346 Cinnamomum camphora Species 0.000 claims description 4
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- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N (+)-Neomenthol Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 232
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 58
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 54
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-KXUCPTDWSA-N (-)-Menthol Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)C[C@H]1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-KXUCPTDWSA-N 0.000 description 41
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229960001596 famotidine Drugs 0.000 description 10
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- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 10
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- MYSWGUAQZAJSOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ciprofloxacin Chemical compound C12=CC(N3CCNCC3)=C(F)C=C2C(=O)C(C(=O)O)=CN1C1CC1 MYSWGUAQZAJSOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JJLJMEJHUUYSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L Copper hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Cu+2] JJLJMEJHUUYSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229920003160 Eudragit® RS PO Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920003134 Eudragit® polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N Riboflavin Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- NOPFSRXAKWQILS-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO NOPFSRXAKWQILS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- QGHREAKMXXNCOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophanate-methyl Chemical group COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC QGHREAKMXXNCOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- DQJCHOQLCLEDLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricyclazole Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC2=C1N1C=NN=C1S2 DQJCHOQLCLEDLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- ZSDSQXJSNMTJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluralin Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O ZSDSQXJSNMTJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JARYYMUOCXVXNK-CSLFJTBJSA-N validamycin A Chemical compound N([C@H]1C[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H]1O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)CO)[C@H]1C=C(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JARYYMUOCXVXNK-CSLFJTBJSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0053—Mouth and digestive tract, i.e. intraoral and peroral administration
- A61K9/0065—Forms with gastric retention, e.g. floating on gastric juice, adhering to gastric mucosa, expanding to prevent passage through the pylorus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2072—Pills, tablets, discs, rods characterised by shape, structure or size; Tablets with holes, special break lines or identification marks; Partially coated tablets; Disintegrating flat shaped forms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2095—Tabletting processes; Dosage units made by direct compression of powders or specially processed granules, by eliminating solvents, by melt-extrusion, by injection molding, by 3D printing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/04—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for ulcers, gastritis or reflux esophagitis, e.g. antacids, inhibitors of acid secretion, mucosal protectants
Abstract
Description
1.中心部分に空洞部を有する中空構造を有し、糖アルコール、糖、セルロース誘導体およびスターチ類から選ばれる少なくとも1の賦形剤並びに疎水効果を示す成分を含む、水に浮遊可能である錠剤。
2.以下の(1)〜(4)の工程を少なくとも含む製造方法により得られる水に浮遊可能である錠剤。
(1)昇華性固体を含むコア部分を作製する工程
(2)工程(1)で得られたコア部分が中心部分に位置するように、該コア部分の外側に糖アルコール、糖、セルロース誘導体およびスターチ類から選ばれる少なくとも1以上の賦形剤を含む外殻を形成し、有核錠を作製する工程
(3)工程(2)で得られた有核錠を加熱することによりコア部分に含まれる昇華性固体を除去して、中空構造を有する錠剤を得る工程
(4)工程(3)で得られた中空構造を有する錠剤を、疎水効果を示す成分に浸漬させる工程
3.疎水効果を示す成分が、胃内で疎水効果を示す成分である、前項1または2に記載の錠剤。
4.密度が1g/cm3以下である前項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の錠剤。
5.空洞部以外の部分に主薬成分を含有する前項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の錠剤。
6.徐放性効果を有する前項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の錠剤。
7.賦形剤が、マンニトール、結晶セルロースおよび乳糖並びにそれらの混合物から選ばれる少なくとも1である前項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の錠剤。
8.疎水効果を示す成分が、高級アルコールおよび高級脂肪酸グリセリンエステルの少なくとも1である前項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載の錠剤。
9.疎水効果を示す成分が、ステアリルアルコール、セチルアルコール、硬化ヒマシ油およびステアリン酸モノグリセライドから選ばれる少なくとも1である前項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載の錠剤。
10.以下の工程を少なくとも含む中空構造を有する水に浮遊可能である錠剤の製造方法。
(1)昇華性固体を含むコア部分を作製する工程
(2)工程(1)で得られたコア部分が中心部分に位置するように、該コア部分の外側に糖アルコール、糖、セルロース誘導体およびスターチ類から選ばれる少なくとも1以上の賦形剤を含む外殻を形成し、有核錠を作製する工程
(3)工程(2)で得られた有核錠を加熱することによりコア部分に含まれる昇華性固体を除去して、中空構造を有する錠剤を得る工程
(4)工程(3)で得られた中空構造を有する錠剤を、疎水効果を示す成分に浸漬させる工程
11.疎水効果を示す成分が、胃内で疎水効果を示す成分である、前項10に記載の製造方法。
12.昇華性固体がテルペン類および昇華性を有する芳香族炭化水素の少なくとも1である前項10または11に記載の製造方法。
13.テルペン類が、メントール、チモールおよびカンファーから選ばれる少なくとも1である前項12に記載の製造方法。
14.工程(2)における外殻部に主薬成分を含有させる前項10〜13のいずれか1項に記載の製造方法。
15.賦形剤が、マンニトール、結晶セルロースおよび乳糖並びにそれらの混合物から選ばれる少なくとも1である前項10〜14のいずれか1項に記載の製造方法。
16.疎水効果を示す成分が、高級アルコールおよび高級脂肪酸グリセリンエステルの少なくとも1である前項10〜15のいずれか1項に記載の製造方法。
17.疎水効果を示す成分が、ステアリルアルコール、セチルアルコール、硬化ヒマシ油およびステアリン酸モノグリセライドから選ばれる少なくとも1である前項10〜16のいずれか1項に記載の製造方法。
18.前項1〜9のいずれか1項に記載の錠剤を用いることによる、錠剤の胃内滞留方法。
19.前項1〜9のいずれか1項に記載の錠剤を用いることによる、胃内での持続的な薬物放出方法。
B/{(L÷2)2×π×D} (式1)
(0.85÷2)2×π×0.36=0.20428cm3
となる。
0.250g÷0.20428cm3≒1.22g/cm3
となり、1g/cm3より大きいため水に浮遊しない。
(1)昇華性固体を含むコア部分を作製する工程
(2)工程(1)で得られたコア部分が中心部分に位置するように、該コア部分の外側に糖アルコール、糖、セルロース誘導体およびスターチ類から選ばれる少なくとも1以上の賦形剤を含む外殻を形成し、有核錠を作製する工程
(3)工程(2)で得られた有核錠を加熱することによりコア部分に含まれる昇華性固体を除去して、中空構造を有する錠剤を得る工程
(4)工程(3)で得られた中空構造を有する錠剤を、疎水効果を示す成分に浸漬させる工程
工程(1)は、昇華性固体を打錠してコア部分を作製する工程である。昇華性固体を乳鉢中で乳棒を用いて粉砕し、これを打錠機にて目的とする大きさの臼と杵を用いて圧縮成型し、コア部分を作製する。
工程(2)は、工程(1)で作製した昇華性固体を含むコア部分の外側に、賦形剤を含む外殻を形成し、有核錠とする工程である。本明細書において「外殻」とは、通常、錠剤の外層を意味する。本発明の錠剤においては、空洞部の周囲に位置する固体部分を意味する。なお、外殻は主薬成分を含有してもよい。
工程(3)は、工程(2)で得られた有核錠の外殻の内側に位置するコア部分に含まれる昇華性固体を、加熱することにより溶融・昇華させて除去する工程である。工程(2)で得られた有核錠を加熱処理することで、コア部分に含有される昇華性固体が外殻の内部を通って外部に流出・昇華することでコア部が除去される。
工程(4)は、工程(3)で得られた中空構造を有する錠剤を、あらかじめ加熱溶融させた疎水効果を示す成分に浸漬させる工程である。また、浸漬時間は適宜設定できるが、短時間で十分な効果を示す。具体的には、通常30秒間〜5分間が好ましく、1〜3分間がより好ましく、1分が特に好ましい。本工程を経ることにより、薬物放出速度が劇的に変化し、即溶性の薬物放出の徐放化が可能となる。
以下に実施例及び比較例を挙げて本発明を詳細に説明するが、本発明がこれらに限定されるわけではない。
l−メントール(関東化学,特級)を乳鉢ですりつぶした後、打錠機(畑鉄工所、HT−AP−18−SSII)にて直径6mmの臼及び平面杵を用いて質量75mgとなるように、圧力500kgで打錠することでコア部分の錠剤を得た。
l−メントール(関東化学、特級)を乳鉢ですりつぶした後、打錠機(畑鉄工所、HT−AP−18−SSII)にて直径6mmの臼及び平面杵を用いて質量75mgとなるように、圧力500kgで打錠することでコア部分の錠剤を得た。
l−メントール(関東化学、特級)を乳鉢ですりつぶした後、打錠機(畑鉄工所、HT−AP−18−SSII)にて直径6mmの臼及び平面杵を用いて質量75mgとなるように、圧力500kgで打錠することでコア部分の錠剤を得た。
l−メントール(関東化学、特級)を乳鉢ですりつぶした後、打錠機(畑鉄工所、HT−AP−18−SSII)にて直径6mmの臼及び平面杵を用いて質量75mgとなるように、圧力500kgで打錠することでコア部分の錠剤を得た。
l−メントール(関東化学、特級)を乳鉢ですりつぶした後、打錠機(畑鉄工所、HT−AP−18−SSII)にて直径6mmの臼及び平面杵を用いて質量75mgとなるように、圧力500kgで打錠することでコア部の錠剤を得た。
l−メントール(関東化学、特級)を乳鉢ですりつぶした後、打錠機(畑鉄工所、HT−AP−18−SSII)にて直径6mmの臼及び平面杵を用いて質量75mgとなるように、圧力500kgで打錠することでコア部分の錠剤を得た。
l−メントール(関東化学、特級)を乳鉢ですりつぶした後、打錠機(畑鉄工所、HT−AP−18−SSII)にて直径6mmの臼及び平面杵を用いて質量75mgとなるように、圧力500kgで打錠することでコア部分の錠剤を得た。
l−メントール(関東化学、特級)を乳鉢ですりつぶした後、打錠機(畑鉄工所、HT−AP−18−SSII)にて直径6mmの臼及び平面杵を用いて質量75mgとなるように、圧力500kgで打錠することでコア部分の錠剤を得た。
l−メントール(関東化学、特級)を乳鉢ですりつぶした後、打錠機(畑鉄工所、HT−AP−18−SSII)にて直径6mmの臼及び平面杵を用いて質量75mgとなるように、圧力500kgで打錠することでコア部分の錠剤を得た。
l−メントール(関東化学、特級)を乳鉢ですりつぶした後、打錠機(畑鉄工所、HT−AP−18−SSII)にて直径6mmの臼及び平面杵を用いて質量75mgとなるように、圧力500kgで打錠することでコア部分の錠剤を得た。
l−メントール(関東化学、特級)を乳鉢ですりつぶした後、打錠機(畑鉄工所、HT−AP−18−SSII)にて直径6mmの臼及び平面杵を用いて質量75mgとなるように、圧力500kgで打錠することでコア部分の錠剤を得た。これとは別に、外殻成分としてヒプロメロース(商品名 メトローズ90SH−4000SR、信越化学工業)50mgを打錠機(畑鉄工所、HT−AP−18−SSII)にて直径8.5mmの臼及び平面杵を用いて、圧力25kgで打錠した。
l−メントール(関東化学、特級)を乳鉢ですりつぶした後、打錠機(畑鉄工所、HT−AP−18−SSII)にて直径6mmの臼及び平面杵を用いて質量75mgとなるように、圧力500kgで打錠することでコア部分の錠剤を得た。
l−メントール(関東化学、特級)を乳鉢ですりつぶした後、打錠機(畑鉄工所、HT−AP−18−SSII)にて直径6mmの臼及び平面杵を用いて質量75mgとなるように、圧力500kgで打錠することでコア部分の錠剤を得た。
図1は、参考例1〜5の有核錠を80℃のオーブン中で加熱したときの質量変化を示したものである。外殻にマンニトール(参考例1)、結晶セルロース(参考例2)、乳糖(参考例3)を用いたものはl−メントールが容易に除去され、中空製剤が作製できた。外殻にヒプロメロース(参考例4)を用いたものは、l−メントールの除去に時間がかかり、且つ、昇華する際にヒプロメロースが若干膨張し、外殻がもろくなり実用的ではなかった。
試験液に0.01M塩酸900mLを用い、パドル法により毎分100回転で溶出試験を行った。溶出試験開始後1、2、3、4、5及び6時間後に孔径0.45μmのメンブランフィルターを通してサンプリングを行い、以下の条件で液体クロマトグラフ法にて溶出率を算出した。浮遊性試験は試験開始後30分おきに目視にて確認した。
カラム:Inertsil ODS−3、内径4.6mm、長さ250mm、粒径5μm、ジーエルサイエンス製
移動相:20mMリン酸二水素ナトリウム水溶液/液体クロマトグラフィー用メタノール混液(4:1)
検出器:紫外可視吸光光度計(測定波長:254nm)
Claims (19)
- 中心部分に空洞部を有する中空構造を有し、糖アルコール、糖、セルロース誘導体およびスターチ類から選ばれる少なくとも1の賦形剤並びに疎水効果を示す成分を含む、水に浮遊可能である錠剤。
- 以下の(1)〜(4)の工程を少なくとも含む製造方法により得られる水に浮遊可能である錠剤。
(1)昇華性固体を含むコア部分を作製する工程
(2)工程(1)で得られたコア部分が中心部分に位置するように、該コア部分の外側に糖アルコール、糖、セルロース誘導体およびスターチ類から選ばれる少なくとも1以上の賦形剤を含む外殻を形成し、有核錠を作製する工程
(3)工程(2)で得られた有核錠を加熱することによりコア部分に含まれる昇華性固体を除去して、中空構造を有する錠剤を得る工程
(4)工程(3)で得られた中空構造を有する錠剤を、疎水効果を示す成分に浸漬させる工程 - 疎水効果を示す成分が、胃内で疎水効果を示す成分である、請求項1または2に記載の錠剤。
- 密度が1g/cm3以下である請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の錠剤。
- 空洞部以外の部分に主薬成分を含有する請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の錠剤。
- 徐放性効果を有する請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の錠剤。
- 賦形剤が、マンニトール、結晶セルロースおよび乳糖並びにそれらの混合物から選ばれる少なくとも1である請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の錠剤。
- 疎水効果を示す成分が、高級アルコールおよび高級脂肪酸グリセリンエステルの少なくとも1である請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載の錠剤。
- 疎水効果を示す成分が、ステアリルアルコール、セチルアルコール、硬化ヒマシ油およびステアリン酸モノグリセライドから選ばれる少なくとも1である請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載の錠剤。
- 以下の工程を少なくとも含む中空構造を有する水に浮遊可能である錠剤の製造方法。
(1)昇華性固体を含むコア部分を作製する工程
(2)工程(1)で得られたコア部分が中心部分に位置するように、該コア部分の外側に糖アルコール、糖、セルロース誘導体およびスターチ類から選ばれる少なくとも1以上の賦形剤を含む外殻を形成し、有核錠を作製する工程
(3)工程(2)で得られた有核錠を加熱することによりコア部分に含まれる昇華性固体を除去して、中空構造を有する錠剤を得る工程
(4)工程(3)で得られた中空構造を有する錠剤を、疎水効果を示す成分に浸漬させる工程 - 疎水効果を示す成分が、胃内で疎水効果を示す成分である、請求項10に記載の製造方法。
- 昇華性固体がテルペン類および昇華性を有する芳香族炭化水素の少なくとも1である請求項10または11に記載の製造方法。
- テルペン類が、メントール、チモールおよびカンファーから選ばれる少なくとも1である請求項12に記載の製造方法。
- 工程(2)における外殻部に主薬成分を含有させる請求項10〜13のいずれか1項に記載の製造方法。
- 賦形剤が、マンニトール、結晶セルロースおよび乳糖並びにそれらの混合物から選ばれる少なくとも1である請求項10〜14のいずれか1項に記載の製造方法。
- 疎水効果を示す成分が、高級アルコールおよび高級脂肪酸グリセリンエステルの少なくとも1である請求項10〜15のいずれか1項に記載の製造方法。
- 疎水効果を示す成分が、ステアリルアルコール、セチルアルコール、硬化ヒマシ油およびステアリン酸モノグリセライドから選ばれる少なくとも1である請求項10〜16のいずれか1項に記載の製造方法。
- 請求項1〜9のいずれか1項に記載の錠剤を用いることによる、錠剤の胃内滞留方法。
- 請求項1〜9のいずれか1項に記載の錠剤を用いることによる、胃内での持続的な薬物放出方法。
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JP2009251715 | 2009-11-02 | ||
JP2011521914A JP5594484B2 (ja) | 2009-07-06 | 2010-07-05 | 中空構造を有する錠剤 |
PCT/JP2010/061430 WO2011004799A1 (ja) | 2009-07-06 | 2010-07-05 | 中空構造を有する錠剤 |
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EP (1) | EP2457561A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5594484B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2767143A1 (ja) |
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CN104706613B (zh) * | 2015-03-20 | 2018-01-16 | 华侨大学 | 一种胃漂浮空心缓释片的制备方法 |
WO2020230089A1 (en) | 2019-05-14 | 2020-11-19 | Clexio Biosciences Ltd. | Treatment of nocturnal symptoms and morning akinesia in subjects with parkinson's disease |
WO2022195476A1 (en) | 2021-03-15 | 2022-09-22 | Clexio Biosciences Ltd. | Gastroretentive devices for assessment of intragastric conditions |
WO2023122520A1 (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2023-06-29 | Bio-Lab, Inc. | Rapidly disintegrating buoyant composition |
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- 2010-07-05 JP JP2011521914A patent/JP5594484B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-07-05 US US13/382,666 patent/US20120100212A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-07-05 EP EP10797110.3A patent/EP2457561A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-07-05 CA CA2767143A patent/CA2767143A1/en not_active Abandoned
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EP2457561A4 (en) | 2014-03-05 |
WO2011004799A1 (ja) | 2011-01-13 |
EP2457561A1 (en) | 2012-05-30 |
CA2767143A1 (en) | 2011-01-13 |
JP5594484B2 (ja) | 2014-09-24 |
US20120100212A1 (en) | 2012-04-26 |
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