JP7452821B2 - 喫煙材を加熱するための断熱された装置 - Google Patents
喫煙材を加熱するための断熱された装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7452821B2 JP7452821B2 JP2022115714A JP2022115714A JP7452821B2 JP 7452821 B2 JP7452821 B2 JP 7452821B2 JP 2022115714 A JP2022115714 A JP 2022115714A JP 2022115714 A JP2022115714 A JP 2022115714A JP 7452821 B2 JP7452821 B2 JP 7452821B2
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 253
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims description 211
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 15
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 claims 2
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- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 19
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 19
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 description 12
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000001007 puffing effect Effects 0.000 description 7
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- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019506 cigar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004964 aerogel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 150000002738 metalloids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/17—Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F1/00—Tobacco pipes
- A24F1/28—Tubular pipes, e.g. in the form of cigars
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L59/00—Thermal insulation in general
- F16L59/06—Arrangements using an air layer or vacuum
- F16L59/065—Arrangements using an air layer or vacuum using vacuum
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B1/00—Details of electric heating devices
- H05B1/02—Automatic switching arrangements specially adapted to apparatus ; Control of heating devices
- H05B1/0227—Applications
- H05B1/0288—Applications for non specified applications
- H05B1/0291—Tubular elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/40—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
- H05B3/42—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible
- H05B3/44—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible heating conductor arranged within rods or tubes of insulating material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/20—Devices using solid inhalable precursors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M15/00—Inhalators
- A61M15/0001—Details of inhalators; Constructional features thereof
- A61M15/0013—Details of inhalators; Constructional features thereof with inhalation check valves
- A61M15/0016—Details of inhalators; Constructional features thereof with inhalation check valves located downstream of the dispenser, i.e. traversed by the product
Landscapes
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Thermal Insulation (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
- Heating, Cooling, Or Curing Plastics Or The Like In General (AREA)
- Electric Stoves And Ranges (AREA)
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
Description
Claims (19)
- 喫煙材の少なくとも1つの成分を揮発させるために喫煙材を加熱するように構成された装置であって、
ヒーター(3)と、喫煙材(5)を収容するように構成された加熱チェンバー(4)とを備え、前記加熱チェンバー(4)が前記ヒーター(3)に隣接して位置しており、
前記ヒーター(3)は、第1の加熱領域及び第2の加熱領域を備え、
前記装置は、前記第1の加熱領域が、前記喫煙材(5)の成分を揮発させるのに十分な揮発温度まで前記喫煙材の第1の領域を加熱するように構成されると共に、前記第2の加熱領域が、前記喫煙材の第2の領域を、前記揮発温度よりも低いが前記喫煙材の揮発成分の凝集を妨げるのに十分な温度まで同時に加熱するように構成される作動モードを含む、装置。 - 喫煙材と組み合わせた、請求項1に記載の装置であって、前記喫煙材は、前記喫煙材加熱チェンバー(4)に挿入可能なカートリッジ(11)に含まれる、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記カートリッジ(11)が、喫煙材管(11)を備え、前記喫煙材管(11)は、前記喫煙材管(11)の内面が前記喫煙材ヒーター(3)の長手方向に延びた外面に向くように前記ヒーター(3)の周囲に挿入することができる、請求項2に記載の装置。
- 前記喫煙材加熱チェンバー(4)は、前記喫煙材ヒーター(3)の長手方向に延びた外面の外側に配置される、請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の装置。
- 前記第1及び第2の加熱領域は、前記ヒーター(3)の長手方向軸に沿って位置合わせされ、前記喫煙材の異なる領域を主として加熱するような形状寸法で配置される、請求項1~4のいずれか一項に記載の装置。
- 前記ヒーター(3)は、前記加熱チェンバー(4)の前記長手方向軸に対して実質的に垂直に配置された1つ以上の加熱プレートを備える、請求項5に記載の装置。
- 前記ヒーター(3)は、前記ヒーター(3)の長手軸の周囲で異なる位置に配置された1つ以上の長尺の長手方向に延びた加熱領域を備える、請求項1~6のいずれか一項に記載の装置。
- 使用中、複数の前記加熱領域は、長尺の喫煙材カートリッジ(11)内に又は他の実質的に中実の喫煙材(5)からなる胴体内に直接延びる、請求項1~7のいずれか一項に記載の装置。
- 喫煙材ヒーター(3)と、
前記喫煙材ヒーター(3)の長手方向に延びた面の周囲に位置する喫煙材と、
前記喫煙材を収容するための喫煙材加熱チェンバー(4)と、
を備える装置であって、
前記喫煙材ヒーター(3)は、前記喫煙材の第1の領域を前記喫煙材(5)の成分を揮発させるのに十分な揮発温度まで加熱するように構成されていると共に、前記喫煙材の第2の領域を前記揮発温度よりも低いが前記喫煙材の揮発成分の凝集を妨げるのに十分な温度まで同時に加熱するように構成されている、装置。 - 前記喫煙材は、前記喫煙材加熱チェンバー(4)内に挿入可能なカートリッジ(11)に含まれる、請求項9に記載の装置。
- 前記喫煙材ヒーター(3)が、前記喫煙材の第1の領域を加熱するように配置された第1の加熱領域と、前記喫煙材の第2の領域を同時に加熱するように配置された第2の加熱領域とを含む複数の加熱領域を備え、前記装置が、前記第1の加熱領域に喫煙材の前記第1の領域を前記揮発温度まで加熱させるように構成されていると共に、前記第2の加熱領域に喫煙材の前記第2の領域を前記揮発温度よりも低い前記温度まで同時に加熱させるように構成されている、請求項9又は10に記載の装置。
- 前記第1及び第2の加熱領域は、前記喫煙材ヒーター(3)の長手方向軸に沿って位置合わせされ、前記喫煙材の異なる領域を主として加熱するような形状寸法で配置される、請求項11に記載の装置。
- 複数の前記加熱領域は、喫煙材カートリッジ(11)内に又は他の実質的に中実の喫煙材(5)からなる胴体内に直接延びる、請求項11又は12に記載の装置。
- 前記喫煙材ヒーター(3)は、前記加熱チェンバー(4)の長手方向軸に対して実質的に垂直に配置された1つ以上の加熱プレートを備える、請求項9~13のいずれか一項に記載の装置。
- 前記喫煙材ヒーター(3)が、前記喫煙材ヒーター(3)の長手軸の周囲で異なる位置に配置された1つ以上の長尺の長手方向に延びた加熱領域を備える、請求項9~14のいずれか一項に記載の装置。
- 前記揮発温度が、100℃以上である、請求項1~15のいずれか一項に記載の装置。
- 前記揮発温度よりも低い前記温度が、120℃未満である、請求項1~16のいずれか一項に記載の装置。
- 前記喫煙材が、タバコ、タバコ派生物、膨張タバコ、再生タバコ又はタバコ代替え品のうちの1つ以上を含む、請求項1~17のいずれか一項に記載の装置。
- 前記喫煙材を燃焼させずに前記喫煙材を加熱するように構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1~18いずれか一項に記載の装置。
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2022205701A JP2023024672A (ja) | 2011-09-06 | 2022-12-22 | 喫煙材を加熱するための断熱された装置 |
JP2023177622A JP2023184570A (ja) | 2011-09-06 | 2023-10-13 | 喫煙材を加熱するための断熱された装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
RU2011136872 | 2011-09-06 | ||
RU2011136872 | 2011-09-06 | ||
GBGB1207054.6A GB201207054D0 (en) | 2011-09-06 | 2012-04-23 | Heating smokeable material |
GB1207054.6 | 2012-04-23 | ||
JP2020121066A JP2020184998A (ja) | 2011-09-06 | 2020-07-15 | 喫煙材を加熱するための断熱された装置 |
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JP2020121066A Division JP2020184998A (ja) | 2011-09-06 | 2020-07-15 | 喫煙材を加熱するための断熱された装置 |
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JP2022205701A Division JP2023024672A (ja) | 2011-09-06 | 2022-12-22 | 喫煙材を加熱するための断熱された装置 |
JP2023177622A Division JP2023184570A (ja) | 2011-09-06 | 2023-10-13 | 喫煙材を加熱するための断熱された装置 |
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JP2022132557A JP2022132557A (ja) | 2022-09-08 |
JP7452821B2 true JP7452821B2 (ja) | 2024-03-19 |
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JP2014519586A Active JP6014132B2 (ja) | 2011-09-06 | 2012-08-24 | 喫煙材を加熱するための断熱された装置 |
JP2016110370A Pending JP2016178937A (ja) | 2011-09-06 | 2016-06-01 | 喫煙材を加熱するための断熱された装置 |
JP2018121603A Active JP6736608B2 (ja) | 2011-09-06 | 2018-06-27 | 喫煙材を加熱するための断熱された装置 |
JP2020121066A Pending JP2020184998A (ja) | 2011-09-06 | 2020-07-15 | 喫煙材を加熱するための断熱された装置 |
JP2022115714A Active JP7452821B2 (ja) | 2011-09-06 | 2022-07-20 | 喫煙材を加熱するための断熱された装置 |
JP2022205701A Pending JP2023024672A (ja) | 2011-09-06 | 2022-12-22 | 喫煙材を加熱するための断熱された装置 |
JP2023177622A Pending JP2023184570A (ja) | 2011-09-06 | 2023-10-13 | 喫煙材を加熱するための断熱された装置 |
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JP2016110370A Pending JP2016178937A (ja) | 2011-09-06 | 2016-06-01 | 喫煙材を加熱するための断熱された装置 |
JP2018121603A Active JP6736608B2 (ja) | 2011-09-06 | 2018-06-27 | 喫煙材を加熱するための断熱された装置 |
JP2020121066A Pending JP2020184998A (ja) | 2011-09-06 | 2020-07-15 | 喫煙材を加熱するための断熱された装置 |
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JP2023177622A Pending JP2023184570A (ja) | 2011-09-06 | 2023-10-13 | 喫煙材を加熱するための断熱された装置 |
Country Status (22)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US9357803B2 (ja) |
EP (3) | EP2753204B1 (ja) |
JP (7) | JP6014132B2 (ja) |
KR (4) | KR20140068808A (ja) |
CN (4) | CN106307620A (ja) |
AR (1) | AR088435A1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2012306503B2 (ja) |
BR (2) | BR112013032671B1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2839806C (ja) |
CL (1) | CL2013003637A1 (ja) |
ES (2) | ES2570931T3 (ja) |
GB (1) | GB201207054D0 (ja) |
HK (1) | HK1194629A1 (ja) |
HU (2) | HUE027407T2 (ja) |
LT (1) | LT3033954T (ja) |
MX (1) | MX355927B (ja) |
MY (2) | MY194229A (ja) |
PL (2) | PL2753204T3 (ja) |
PT (1) | PT3033954T (ja) |
RU (5) | RU2640438C9 (ja) |
UA (3) | UA122162C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2013034458A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (143)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT507187B1 (de) | 2008-10-23 | 2010-03-15 | Helmut Dr Buchberger | Inhalator |
AT510837B1 (de) | 2011-07-27 | 2012-07-15 | Helmut Dr Buchberger | Inhalatorkomponente |
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