JP7395610B2 - 位置推定に基づく意図検知を備える物理アクセス制御システム - Google Patents
位置推定に基づく意図検知を備える物理アクセス制御システム Download PDFInfo
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- JP7395610B2 JP7395610B2 JP2021557179A JP2021557179A JP7395610B2 JP 7395610 B2 JP7395610 B2 JP 7395610B2 JP 2021557179 A JP2021557179 A JP 2021557179A JP 2021557179 A JP2021557179 A JP 2021557179A JP 7395610 B2 JP7395610 B2 JP 7395610B2
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- Financial Or Insurance-Related Operations Such As Payment And Settlement (AREA)
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Description
Claims (15)
- 読取機およびアクセス制御部を含むアクセス制御システムにおいてアセットへのアクセスを制限する方法であって、
前記読取機が、低電力通信プロトコルを用いて第1の無線接続によりユーザに関連付けられたキー装置からユーザのクレデンシャルを受信するステップと、
前記読取機が、超広帯域(UWB)を用いて前記キー装置との第2の無線接続を確立するステップと、
前記アクセス制御システムが、前記第2の無線接続に基づいて生成されたデータセットに基づいてユーザが前記アセットへのアクセスを意図していると判定するステップであって、
前記生成されたデータセットと、複数のユーザから収集されたデータセットを用いて訓練された訓練済みの機械学習モデルとを用いて、ユーザが前記アセットへのアクセスを意図している確率を判定するステップと、
前記確率が所定の閾値を超えたと判定するステップとを含む、ユーザが前記アセットへのアクセスを意図していると判定するステップと、
前記読取機が、ユーザが前記アセットへのアクセスを意図しているとの判定に応答して、前記アクセス制御部に前記クレデンシャルを認可のために提供するステップと、
前記読取機が、前記アクセス制御部から認可指示を受信して、前記アセットへのアクセスを許可する旨のコマンドを前記アクセス制御システム内に送信するステップと、を含む方法。 - 読取機およびアクセス制御部を含むアクセス制御システムにおいてアセットへのアクセスを制限する方法であって、
前記読取機が、低電力通信プロトコルを用いて第1の無線接続によりユーザに関連付けられたキー装置からユーザのクレデンシャルを受信するステップと、
前記読取機が、前記アクセス制御部に前記クレデンシャルを認可のために提供するステップと、
前記読取機が、前記アクセス制御部からの認可指示の受信に応答して、超広帯域(UWB)を用いて前記キー装置との第2の無線接続を確立するステップと、
前記アクセス制御システムが、前記第2の無線接続に基づいて生成されたデータセットに基づいてユーザが前記アセットへのアクセスを意図していると判定するステップであって、
前記生成されたデータセットと、複数のユーザから収集されたデータセットを用いて訓練された訓練済みの機械学習モデルとを用いて、ユーザが前記アセットへのアクセスを意図している確率を判定するステップと、
前記確率が所定の閾値を超えたと判定するステップとを含む、ユーザが前記アセットへのアクセスを意図していると判定するステップと、
前記読取機が、ユーザが前記アセットへのアクセスを意図しているとの判定に応答して、前記アセットへのアクセスを許可する旨のコマンドを前記アクセス制御システム内に送信するステップと、を含む方法。 - 前記第1の無線接続がブルートゥース低エネルギーである、請求項1または2に記載の方法。
- 複数のユーザから収集された前記データセットが前記アセットの範囲内にいる複数のユーザの移動データを含む、請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 複数のユーザから収集された前記データセットが時刻タイムスタンプを含み、前記生成されたデータセットにタイムスタンプが付与されている、請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 複数のユーザから収集された前記データセットが複数のユーザからの移動データを含み、前記キー装置が前記キー装置の加速度計からの移動データを提供する、請求項1乃至5のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- ユーザが前記アセットへのアクセスを意図していると判定するステップが、カレンダシステムから受信したデータを用いるステップをさらに含む、請求項1乃至6のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記アセットに関連付けられた前記カレンダシステムにおけるイベントを識別するステップと、
ユーザにより前記イベントに出席する旨の指示を識別するステップと、を更に含む、請求項7に記載の方法。 - 前記アセットが物理的位置である、請求項1乃至8のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記アセットが電子機器である、請求項1乃至8のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記キー装置は、集積回路を有する物理的カードであるか、または
前記キー装置は、モバイル機器である、請求項1乃至10のいずれか1項に記載の方法。 - 前記クレデンシャルをキャッシュメモリに保存するステップをさらに含む、請求項1乃至11のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記アクセス制御部に前記クレデンシャルを提供するステップは、前記クレデンシャルを前記キャッシュメモリから転送することを含む、請求項12に記載の方法。
- ユーザが前記アセットへのアクセスが許可されていない旨の指示の受信、
前記キー装置との前記第2の無線接続の喪失、または
所定時間の経過
のうちの少なくとも1つに基づいて、前記クレデンシャルを前記キャッシュメモリから削除するステップをさらに含む、請求項12または13に記載の方法。 - アクセス制御システムにおいてアセットへのアクセスを制限するシステムであって、
少なくとも1個のプロセッサと、
命令を含むメモリと、を備え、前記命令は、前記少なくとも1個のプロセッサによる実行時に、前記少なくとも1個のプロセッサに、請求項1乃至14のいずれか1項に記載の方法を実行させる、システム。
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