JP7242665B2 - 適応電気システムを備える外科用器具 - Google Patents
適応電気システムを備える外科用器具 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7242665B2 JP7242665B2 JP2020524173A JP2020524173A JP7242665B2 JP 7242665 B2 JP7242665 B2 JP 7242665B2 JP 2020524173 A JP2020524173 A JP 2020524173A JP 2020524173 A JP2020524173 A JP 2020524173A JP 7242665 B2 JP7242665 B2 JP 7242665B2
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- shaft
- leg
- end effector
- drive
- flex circuit
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- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
Description
本出願は、2018年8月24日出願の米国非暫定的特許出願第16/112,099号、発明の名称「SURGICAL INSTRUMENT COMPRISING AN ADAPTIVE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM」の利益を主張するものであり、その開示の全内容が参照により本明細書に組み込まれる。本出願は、2018年4月19日出願の米国仮特許出願第62/659,900号、発明の名称「METHOD OF HUB COMMUNICATION」の利益を主張するものであり、その開示の全内容が参照により本明細書に組み込まれる。本出願は、2018年5月1日出願の米国仮特許出願第62/665,128号、発明の名称「MODULAR SURGICAL INSTRUMENTS」、2018年5月1日出願の米国仮特許出願第62/665,129号、発明の名称「SURGICAL SUTURING SYSTEMS」、2018年5月1日出願の米国仮特許出願第62/665,134号、発明の名称「SURGICAL CLIP APPLIER」、2018年5月1日出願の米国仮特許出願第62/665,139号、発明の名称「SURGICAL INSTRUMENTS COMPRISING CONTROL SYSTEMS」、2018年5月1日出願の米国仮特許出願第62/665,177号、発明の名称「SURGICAL INSTRUMENTS COMPRISING HANDLE ARRANGEMENTS」、及び2018年5月1日出願の米国仮特許出願第62/665,192号、発明の名称「SURGICAL DISSECTORS」の利益を主張するものであり、これらの開示の全内容が参照により本明細書に組み込まれる。本出願は、2018年3月28日出願の米国仮特許出願第62/649,291号、発明の名称「USE OF LASER LIGHT AND RED-GREEN-BLUE COLORATION TO DETERMINE PROPERTIES OF BACK SCATTERED LIGHT」、2018年3月28日出願の米国仮特許出願第62/649,294号、発明の名称「DATA STRIPPING METHOD TO INTERROGATE PATIENT RECORDS AND CREATE ANONYMIZED RECORD」、2018年3月28日出願の米国仮特許出願第62/649,296号、発明の名称「ADAPTIVE CONTROL PROGRAM UPDATES FOR SURGICAL DEVICES」、2018年3月28日出願の米国仮特許出願第62/649,300号、発明の名称「SURGICAL HUB SITUATIONAL AWARENESS」、2018年3月28日出願の米国仮特許出願第62/649,302号、発明の名称「INTERACTIVE SURGICAL SYSTEMS WITH ENCRYPTED COMMUNICATION CAPABILITIES」、2018年3月28日出願の米国仮特許出願第62/649,307号、発明の名称「AUTOMATIC TOOL ADJUSTMENTS FOR ROBOT-ASSISTED SURGICAL PLATFORMS」、2018年3月28日出願の米国仮特許出願第62/649,309号、発明の名称「SURGICAL HUB SPATIAL AWARENESS TO DETERMINE DEVICES IN OPERATING THEATER」、2018年3月28日出願の米国仮特許出願第62/649,310号、発明の名称「COMPUTER IMPLEMENTED INTERACTIVE SURGICAL SYSTEMS」、2018年3月28日出願の米国仮特許出願第62/649,313号、発明の名称「CLOUD INTERFACE FOR COUPLED SURGICAL DEVICES」、2018年3月28日出願の米国仮特許出願第62/649,315号、発明の名称「DATA HANDLING AND PRIORITIZATION IN A CLOUD ANALYTICS NETWORK」、2018年3月28日出願の米国仮特許出願第62/649,320号、発明の名称「DRIVE ARRANGEMENTS FOR ROBOT-ASSISTED SURGICAL PLATFORMS」、2018年3月28日出願の米国仮特許出願第62/649,323号、発明の名称「SENSING ARRANGEMENTS FOR ROBOT-ASSISTED SURGICAL PLATFORMS」、2018年3月28日出願の米国仮特許出願第62/649,327号、発明の名称「CLOUD-BASED MEDICAL ANALYTICS FOR SECURITY AND AUTHENTICATION TRENDS AND REACTIVE MEASURES」、及び2018年3月28日出願の米国仮特許出願第62/649,333号、発明の名称「CLOUD-BASED MEDICAL ANALYTICS FOR CUSTOMIZATION AND RECOMMENDATIONS TO A USER」の利益を主張するものであり、これらの開示の全内容が参照により本明細書に組み込まれる。本出願は、2018年2月28日出願の米国非暫定的特許出願第15/908,012号、発明の名称「SURGICAL INSTRUMENT HAVING DUAL ROTATABLE MEMBERS TO EFFECT DIFFERENT TYPES OF END EFFECTOR MOVEMENT」、2018年2月28日出願の米国非暫定的特許出願第15/908,021号、発明の名称「SURGICAL INSTRUMENT WITH REMOTE RELEASE」、2018年2月28日出願の米国非暫定的特許出願第15/908,040号、発明の名称「SURGICAL INSTRUMENT WITH ROTARY DRIVE SELECTIVELY ACTUATING MULTIPLE END EFFECTOR FUNCTIONS」、2018年2月28日出願の米国非暫定的特許出願第15/908,057号、発明の名称「SURGICAL INSTRUMENT WITH ROTARY DRIVE SELECTIVELY ACTUATING MULTIPLE END EFFECTOR FUNCTIONS」、2018年2月28日出願の米国非暫定的特許出願第15/908,058号、発明の名称「SURGICAL INSTRUMENT WITH MODULAR POWER SOURCES」、及び2018年2月28日出願の米国非暫定的特許出願第15/908,143号、発明の名称「SURGICAL INSTRUMENT WITH SENSOR AND/OR CONTROL SYSTEMS」の利益を主張するものであり、これらの開示の全内容が参照により本明細書に組み込まれる。本出願は、2017年12月28日出願の米国仮特許出願第62/611,339号、発明の名称「ROBOT ASSISTED SURGICAL PLATFORM」、2017年12月28日出願の米国仮特許出願第62/611,340号、発明の名称「CLOUD-BASED MEDICAL ANALYTICS」、及び2017年12月28日出願の米国仮特許出願第62/611,341号、発明の名称「INTERACTIVE SURGICAL PLATFORM」の利益を主張するものであり、これらの開示の全内容が参照により本明細書に組み込まれる。本出願は、2017年10月30日出願の米国仮特許出願第62/578,793号、発明の名称「SURGICAL INSTRUMENT WITH REMOTE RELEASE」、2017年10月30日出願の米国仮特許出願第62/578,804号、発明の名称「SURGICAL INSTRUMENT HAVING DUAL ROTATABLE MEMBERS TO EFFECT DIFFERENT TYPES OF END EFFECTOR MOVEMENT」、2017年10月30日出願の米国仮特許出願第62/578,817号、発明の名称「SURGICAL INSTRUMENT WITH ROTARY DRIVE SELECTIVELY ACTUATING MULTIPLE END EFFECTOR FUNCTIONS」、2017年10月30日出願の米国仮特許出願第62/578,835号、発明の名称「SURGICAL INSTRUMENT WITH ROTARY DRIVE SELECTIVELY ACTUATING MULTIPLE END EFFECTOR FUNCTIONS」、2017年10月30日出願の米国仮特許出願第62/578,844号、発明の名称「SURGICAL INSTRUMENT WITH MODULAR POWER SOURCES」、及び2017年10月30日出願の米国仮特許出願第62/578,855号、発明の名称「SURGICAL INSTRUMENT WITH SENSOR AND/OR CONTROL SYSTEMS」の利益を主張するものであり、これらの開示の全内容が参照により本明細書に組み込まれる。
-米国特許出願第16/112,129号、発明の名称「SURGICAL SUTURING INSTRUMENT CONFIGURED TO MANIPULATE TISSUE USING MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL POWER」、
-米国特許出願第16/112,155号、発明の名称「SURGICAL SUTURING INSTRUMENT COMPRISING A CAPTURE WIDTH WHICH IS LARGER THAN TROCAR DIAMETER」、
-米国特許出願第16/112,168号、発明の名称「SURGICAL SUTURING INSTRUMENT COMPRISING A NON-CIRCULAR NEEDLE」、
-米国特許出願第16/112,180号、発明の名称「ELECTRICAL POWER OUTPUT CONTROL BASED ON MECHANICAL FORCES」、
-米国特許出願第16/112,193号、発明の名称「REACTIVE ALGORITHM FOR SURGICAL SYSTEM」、
-米国特許出願第16/112,112号、発明の名称「CONTROL SYSTEM ARRANGEMENTS FOR A MODULAR SURGICAL INSTRUMENT」、
-米国特許出願第16/112,119号、発明の名称「ADAPTIVE CONTROL PROGRAMS FOR A SURGICAL SYSTEM COMPRISING MORE THAN ONE TYPE OF CARTRIDGE」、
-米国特許出願第16/112,097号、発明の名称「SURGICAL INSTRUMENT SYSTEMS COMPRISING BATTERY ARRANGEMENTS」、
-米国特許出願第16/112,109号、発明の名称「SURGICAL INSTRUMENT SYSTEMS COMPRISING HANDLE ARRANGEMENTS」、
-米国特許出願第16/112,114号、発明の名称「SURGICAL INSTRUMENT SYSTEMS COMPRISING FEEDBACK MECHANISMS」、
-米国特許出願第16/112,117号、発明の名称「SURGICAL INSTRUMENT SYSTEMS COMPRISING LOCKOUT MECHANISMS」、
-米国特許出願第16/112,095号、発明の名称「SURGICAL INSTRUMENTS COMPRISING A LOCKABLE END EFFECTOR SOCKET」、
-米国特許出願第16/112,121号、発明の名称「SURGICAL INSTRUMENTS COMPRISING A SHIFTING MECHANISM」、
-米国特許出願第16/112,151号、発明の名称「SURGICAL INSTRUMENTS COMPRISING A SYSTEM FOR ARTICULATION AND ROTATION COMPENSATION」、
-米国特許出願第16/112,154号、発明の名称「SURGICAL INSTRUMENTS COMPRISING A BIASED SHIFTING MECHANISM」、
-米国特許出願第16/112,226号、発明の名称「SURGICAL INSTRUMENTS COMPRISING AN ARTICULATION DRIVE THAT PROVIDES FOR HIGH ARTICULATION ANGLES」、
-米国特許出願第16/112,062号、発明の名称「SURGICAL DISSECTORS AND MANUFACTURING TECHNIQUES」、
-米国特許出願第16/112,098号、発明の名称「SURGICAL DISSECTORS CONFIGURED TO APPLY MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL ENERGY」、
-米国特許出願第16/112,237号、発明の名称「SURGICAL CLIP APPLIER CONFIGURED TO STORE CLIPS IN A STORED STATE」、
-米国特許出願第16/112,245号、発明の名称「SURGICAL CLIP APPLIER COMPRISING AN EMPTY CLIP CARTRIDGE LOCKOUT」、
-米国特許出願第16/112,249号、発明の名称「SURGICAL CLIP APPLIER COMPRISING AN AUTOMATIC CLIP FEEDING SYSTEM」、
-米国特許出願第16/112,253号、発明の名称「SURGICAL CLIP APPLIER COMPRISING ADAPTIVE FIRING CONTROL」、及び
-米国特許出願第16/112,257号、発明の名称「SURGICAL CLIP APPLIER COMPRISING ADAPTIVE CONTROL IN RESPONSE TO A STRAIN GAUGE CIRCUIT」。
-米国特許出願第62/665,129号、発明の名称「SURGICAL SUTURING SYSTEMS」、
-米国仮特許出願第62/665,139号、発明の名称「SURGICAL INSTRUMENTS COMPRISING CONTROL SYSTEMS」、
-米国特許出願第62/665,177号、発明の名称「SURGICAL INSTRUMENTS COMPRISING HANDLE ARRANGEMENTS」、
-米国特許出願第62/665,128号、発明の名称「MODULAR SURGICAL INSTRUMENTS」、
-米国特許出願第62/665,192号、発明の名称「SURGICAL DISSECTORS」、及び
-米国特許出願第62/665,134号、発明の名称「SURGICAL CLIP APPLIER」。
-米国特許出願第15/908,021号、発明の名称「SURGICAL INSTRUMENT WITH REMOTE RELEASE」、
-米国特許出願第15/908,012号、発明の名称「SURGICAL INSTRUMENT HAVING DUAL ROTATABLE MEMBERS TO EFFECT DIFFERENT TYPES OF END EFFECTOR MOVEMENT」、
-米国特許出願第15/908,040号、発明の名称「SURGICAL INSTRUMENT WITH ROTARY DRIVE SELECTIVELY ACTUATING MULTIPLE END EFFECTOR FUNCTIONS」、
-米国特許出願第15/908,057号、発明の名称「SURGICAL INSTRUMENT WITH ROTARY DRIVE SELECTIVELY ACTUATING MULTIPLE END EFFECTOR FUNCTIONS」、
-米国特許出願第15/908,058号、発明の名称「SURGICAL INSTRUMENT WITH MODULAR POWER SOURCES」、及び
-米国特許出願第15/908,143号、発明の名称「SURGICAL INSTRUMENT WITH SENSOR AND/OR CONTROL SYSTEMS」。
-米国仮特許出願第62/578,793号、発明の名称「SURGICAL INSTRUMENT WITH REMOTE RELEASE」、
-米国仮特許出願第62/578,804号、発明の名称「SURGICAL INSTRUMENT HAVING DUAL ROTATABLE MEMBERS TO EFFECT DIFFERENT TYPES OF END EFFECTOR MOVEMENT」、
-米国仮特許出願第62/578,817号、発明の名称「SURGICAL INSTRUMENT WITH ROTARY DRIVE SELECTIVELY ACTUATING MULTIPLE END EFFECTOR FUNCTIONS」、
-米国仮特許出願第62/578,835号、発明の名称「SURGICAL INSTRUMENT WITH ROTARY DRIVE SELECTIVELY ACTUATING MULTIPLE END EFFECTOR FUNCTIONS」、
-米国仮特許出願第62/578,844号、発明の名称「SURGICAL INSTRUMENT WITH MODULAR POWER SOURCES」、及び
-米国仮特許出願第62/578,855号、発明の名称「SURGICAL INSTRUMENT WITH SENSOR AND/OR CONTROL SYSTEMS」。
-米国仮特許出願第62/611,341号、発明の名称「INTERACTIVE SURGICAL PLATFORM」、
-米国仮特許出願第62/611,340号、発明の名称「CLOUD-BASED MEDICAL ANALYTICS」、及び
-米国仮特許出願第62/611,339号、発明の名称「ROBOT ASSISTED SURGICAL PLATFORM」。
-米国仮特許出願第62/649,302号、発明の名称「INTERACTIVE SURGICAL SYSTEMS WITH ENCRYPTED COMMUNICATION CAPABILITIES」、
-米国仮特許出願第62/649,294号、発明の名称「DATA STRIPPING METHOD TO INTERROGATE PATIENT RECORDS AND CREATE ANONYMIZED RECORD」、
-米国仮特許出願第62/649,300号、発明の名称「SURGICAL HUB SITUATIONAL AWARENESS」、
-米国仮特許出願第62/649,309号、発明の名称「SURGICAL HUB SPATIAL AWARENESS TO DETERMINE DEVICES IN OPERATING THEATER」、
-米国仮特許出願第62/649,310号、発明の名称「COMPUTER IMPLEMENTED INTERACTIVE SURGICAL SYSTEMS」、
-米国仮特許出願第62/649,291号、発明の名称「USE OF LASER LIGHT AND RED-GREEN-BLUE COLORATION TO DETERMINE PROPERTIES OF BACK SCATTERED LIGHT」、
-米国仮特許出願第62/649,296号、発明の名称「ADAPTIVE CONTROL PROGRAM UPDATES FOR SURGICAL DEVICES」、
-米国仮特許出願第62/649,333号、発明の名称「CLOUD-BASED MEDICAL ANALYTICS FOR CUSTOMIZATION AND RECOMMENDATIONS TO A USER」、
-米国仮特許出願第62/649,327号、発明の名称「CLOUD-BASED MEDICAL ANALYTICS FOR SECURITY AND AUTHENTICATION TRENDS AND REACTIVE MEASURES」、
-米国仮特許出願第62/649,315号、発明の名称「DATA HANDLING AND PRIORITIZATION IN A CLOUD ANALYTICS NETWORK」、
-米国仮特許出願第62/649,313号、発明の名称「CLOUD INTERFACE FOR COUPLED SURGICAL DEVICES」、
-米国仮特許出願第62/649,320号、発明の名称「DRIVE ARRANGEMENTS FOR ROBOT-ASSISTED SURGICAL PLATFORMS」、
-米国仮特許出願第62/649,307号、発明の名称「AUTOMATIC TOOL ADJUSTMENTS FOR ROBOT-ASSISTED SURGICAL PLATFORMS」、及び
-米国仮特許出願第62/649,323号、発明の名称「SENSING ARRANGEMENTS FOR ROBOT-ASSISTED SURGICAL PLATFORMS」。
-米国特許出願第15/940,641号、発明の名称「INTERACTIVE SURGICAL SYSTEMS WITH ENCRYPTED COMMUNICATION CAPABILITIES」、
-米国特許出願第15/940,648号、発明の名称「INTERACTIVE SURGICAL SYSTEMS WITH CONDITION HANDLING OF DEVICES AND DATA CAPABILITIES」、
-米国特許出願第15/940,656号、発明の名称「SURGICAL HUB COORDINATION OF CONTROL AND COMMUNICATION OF OPERATING ROOM DEVICES」、
-米国特許出願第15/940,666号、発明の名称「SPATIAL AWARENESS OF SURGICAL HUBS IN OPERATING ROOMS」、
-米国特許出願第15/940,670号、発明の名称「COOPERATIVE UTILIZATION OF DATA DERIVED FROM SECONDARY SOURCES BY INTELLIGENT SURGICAL HUBS」、
-米国特許出願第15/940,677号、発明の名称「SURGICAL HUB CONTROL ARRANGEMENTS」、
-米国特許出願第15/940,632号、発明の名称「DATA STRIPPING METHOD TO INTERROGATE PATIENT RECORDS AND CREATE ANONYMIZED RECORD」、
-米国特許出願第15/940,640号、発明の名称「COMMUNICATION HUB AND STORAGE DEVICE FOR STORING PARAMETERS AND STATUS OF A SURGICAL DEVICE TO BE SHARED WITH CLOUD BASED ANALYTICS SYSTEMS」、
-米国特許出願第15/940,645号、発明の名称「SELF DESCRIBING DATA PACKETS GENERATED AT AN ISSUING INSTRUMENT」、
-米国特許出願第15/940,649号、発明の名称「DATA PAIRING TO INTERCONNECT A DEVICE MEASURED PARAMETER WITH AN OUTCOME」、
-米国特許出願第15/940,654号、発明の名称「SURGICAL HUB SITUATIONAL AWARENESS」、
-米国特許出願第15/940,663号、発明の名称「SURGICAL SYSTEM DISTRIBUTED PROCESSING」、
-米国特許出願第15/940,668号、発明の名称「AGGREGATION AND REPORTING OF SURGICAL HUB DATA」、
-米国特許出願第15/940,671号、発明の名称「SURGICAL HUB SPATIAL AWARENESS TO DETERMINE DEVICES IN OPERATING THEATER」、
-米国特許出願第15/940,686号、発明の名称「DISPLAY OF ALIGNMENT OF STAPLE CARTRIDGE TO PRIOR LINEAR STAPLE LINE」、
-米国特許出願第15/940,700号、発明の名称「STERILE FIELD INTERACTIVE CONTROL DISPLAYS」、
-米国特許出願第15/940,629号、発明の名称「COMPUTER IMPLEMENTED INTERACTIVE SURGICAL SYSTEMS」、
-米国特許出願第15/940,704号、発明の名称「USE OF LASER LIGHT AND RED-GREEN-BLUE COLORATION TO DETERMINE PROPERTIES OF BACK SCATTERED LIGHT」、
-米国特許出願第15/940,722号、発明の名称「CHARACTERIZATION OF TISSUE IRREGULARITIES THROUGH THE USE OF MONO-CHROMATIC LIGHT REFRACTIVITY」、及び
-米国特許出願第15/940,742号、発明の名称「DUAL CMOS ARRAY IMAGING」。
-米国特許出願第15/940,636号、発明の名称「ADAPTIVE CONTROL PROGRAM UPDATES FOR SURGICAL DEVICES」、
-米国特許出願第15/940,653号、発明の名称「ADAPTIVE CONTROL PROGRAM UPDATES FOR SURGICAL HUBS」、
-米国特許出願第15/940,660号、発明の名称「CLOUD-BASED MEDICAL ANALYTICS FOR CUSTOMIZATION AND RECOMMENDATIONS TO A USER」、
-米国特許出願第15/940,679号、発明の名称「CLOUD-BASED MEDICAL ANALYTICS FOR LINKING OF LOCAL USAGE TRENDS WITH THE RESOURCE ACQUISITION BEHAVIORS OF LARGER DATA SET」、
-米国特許出願第15/940,694号、発明の名称「CLOUD-BASED MEDICAL ANALYTICS FOR MEDICAL FACILITY SEGMENTED INDIVIDUALIZATION OF INSTRUMENT FUNCTION」、
-米国特許出願第15/940,634号、発明の名称「CLOUD-BASED MEDICAL ANALYTICS FOR SECURITY AND AUTHENTICATION TRENDS AND REACTIVE MEASURES」、
-米国特許出願第15/940,706号、発明の名称「DATA HANDLING AND PRIORITIZATION IN A CLOUD ANALYTICS NETWORK」、及び
-米国特許出願第15/940,675号、発明の名称「CLOUD INTERFACE FOR COUPLED SURGICAL DEVICES」。
-米国特許出願第15/940,627号、発明の名称「DRIVE ARRANGEMENTS FOR ROBOT-ASSISTED SURGICAL PLATFORMS」、
-米国特許出願第15/940,637号、発明の名称「COMMUNICATION ARRANGEMENTS FOR ROBOT-ASSISTED SURGICAL PLATFORMS」、
-米国特許出願第15/940,642号、発明の名称「CONTROLS FOR ROBOT-ASSISTED SURGICAL PLATFORMS」、
-米国特許出願第15/940,676号、発明の名称「AUTOMATIC TOOL ADJUSTMENTS FOR ROBOT-ASSISTED SURGICAL PLATFORMS」、
-米国特許出願第15/940,680号、発明の名称「CONTROLLERS FOR ROBOT-ASSISTED SURGICAL PLATFORMS」、
-米国特許出願第15/940,683号、発明の名称「COOPERATIVE SURGICAL ACTIONS FOR ROBOT-ASSISTED SURGICAL PLATFORMS」、
-米国特許出願第15/940,690号、発明の名称「DISPLAY ARRANGEMENTS FOR ROBOT-ASSISTED SURGICAL PLATFORMS」、及び
-米国特許出願第15/940,711号、発明の名称「SENSING ARRANGEMENTS FOR ROBOT-ASSISTED SURGICAL PLATFORMS」。
-米国仮特許出願第62/650,887号、発明の名称「SURGICAL SYSTEMS WITH OPTIMIZED SENSING CAPABILITIES」、
-米国仮特許出願第62/650,877号、発明の名称「SURGICAL SMOKE EVACUATION SENSING AND CONTROLS」、
-米国仮特許出願第62/650,882号、発明の名称「SMOKE EVACUATION MODULE FOR INTERACTIVE SURGICAL PLATFORM」、及び
-米国仮特許出願第62/650,898号、発明の名称「CAPACITIVE COUPLED RETURN PATH PAD WITH SEPARABLE ARRAY ELEMENTS」。
-米国仮特許出願第62/659,900号、発明の名称「METHOD OF HUB COMMUNICATION」。
-米国特許出願第11/013,924号、発明の名称「TROCAR SEAL ASSEMBLY」、現在は米国特許第7371227号、
-米国特許出願第11/162,991号、発明の名称「ELECTROACTIVE POLYMER-BASED ARTICULATION MECHANISM FOR GRASPER」、現在は米国特許第7862579号、
-米国特許出願第12/364,256号、発明の名称「SURGICAL DISSECTOR」、現在は米国特許出願公開第2010/0198248号、
-米国特許出願第13/536,386号、発明の名称「EMPTY CLIP CARTRIDGE LOCKOUT」、現在は米国特許第9282974号、
-米国特許出願第13/832,786号、発明の名称「CIRCULAR NEEDLE APPLIER WITH OFFSET NEEDLE AND CARRIER TRACKS」、現在は米国特許第9398905号、
-米国特許出願第12/592,174号、発明の名称「APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MINIMALLY INVASIVE SUTURING」、現在は米国特許第8123764号、
-米国特許出願第12/482,049号、発明の名称「ENDOSCOPIC STITCHING DEVICES」、現在は米国特許第8628545号、
-米国特許出願第13/118,241号、発明の名称「SURGICAL STAPLING INSTRUMENTS WITH ROTATABLE STAPLE DEPLOYMENT ARRANGEMENTS」、現在は米国特許第9,072,535号、
-米国特許出願第11/343,803号、発明の名称「SURGICAL INSTRUMENT HAVING RECORDING CAPABILITIES」、現在は米国特許第7845537号、
-米国特許出願第14/200,111号、発明の名称「CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR SURGICAL INSTRUMENTS」、現在は米国特許第9629629号、
-米国特許出願第14/248,590号、発明の名称「MOTOR DRIVEN SURGICAL INSTRUMENTS WITH LOCKABLE DUAL DRIVE SHAFTS」、現在は米国特許第9826976号、
-米国特許出願第14/813,242号、発明の名称「SURGICAL INSTRUMENT COMPRISING SYSTEMS FOR ASSURING THE PROPER SEQUENTIAL OPERATION OF THE SURGICAL INSTRUMENT」、現在は米国特許出願公開第2017/0027571号、
-米国特許出願第14/248,587号、発明の名称「POWERED SURGICAL STAPLER」、現在は米国特許第9867612号、
-米国特許出願第12/945,748号、発明の名称「SURGICAL TOOL WITH A TWO DEGREE OF FREEDOM WRIST」、現在は米国特許第8852174号、
-米国特許出願第13/297,158号、発明の名称「METHOD FOR PASSIVELY DECOUPLING TORQUE APPLIED BY A REMOTE ACTUATOR INTO AN INDEPENDENTLY ROTATING MEMBER」、現在は米国特許第9095362号、
-国際出願PCT/US2015/023636号、発明の名称「SURGICAL INSTRUMENT WITH SHIFTABLE TRANSMISSION」、現在は国際公開第2015/153642(A1)号、
-国際出願PCT/US2015/051837号、発明の名称「HANDHELD ELECTROMECHANICAL SURGICAL SYSTEM」、現在は国際公開第2016/057225(A1)号、
-米国特許出願第14/657,876号、発明の名称「SURGICAL GENERATOR FOR ULTRASONIC AND ELECTROSURGICAL DEVICES」、現在は米国特許出願公開第2015/0182277号、
-米国特許出願第15/382,515号、発明の名称「MODULAR BATTERY POWERED HANDHELD SURGICAL INSTRUMENT AND METHODS THEREFOR」、現在は米国特許出願公開第2017/0202605号、
-米国特許出願第14/683,358号、発明の名称「SURGICAL GENERATOR SYSTEMS AND RELATED METHODS」、現在は米国特許出願公開第2016/0296271号、
-米国特許出願第14/149,294号、発明の名称「HARVESTING ENERGY FROM A SURGICAL GENERATOR」、現在は米国特許第9795436号、
-米国特許出願第15/265,293号、発明の名称「TECHNIQUES FOR CIRCUIT TOPOLOGIES FOR COMBINED GENERATOR」、現在は米国特許出願公開第2017/0086910号、及び
-米国特許出願第15/265,279号、発明の名称「TECHNIQUES FOR OPERATING GENERATOR FOR DIGITALLY GENERATING ELECTRICAL SIGNAL WAVEFORMS AND SURGICAL INSTRUMENTS」、現在は米国特許出願公開第2017/0086914号は、参照により本明細書に組み込まれる。
(1) 外科用器具であって、
ハンドルと、
前記ハンドルから遠位に延在するシャフトと、
前記シャフトから遠位に延在するエンドエフェクタと、
関節運動継手であって、前記エンドエフェクタが、前記関節運動継手を中心に関節運動されるように構成されている、関節運動継手と、
前記シャフト内に延在するフレックス回路であって、前記フレックス回路が、
第1の歪み緩和領域であって、前記第1の歪み緩和領域が、前記フレックス回路の拡張を可能にする、第1の歪み緩和領域と、
第2の歪み緩和領域であって、前記第2の歪み緩和領域が、前記フレックス回路の拡張を可能にし、前記第2の歪み緩和領域が、前記第1の歪み緩和領域に対して実質的に垂直である、第2の歪み緩和領域と、を含む、フレックス回路と、を備える、外科用器具。
(2) 前記シャフトが、10ミリメートル未満の直径を含む、実施態様1に記載の外科用器具。
(3) 前記フレックス回路が、可撓性の基板及び回路基板を更に含み、前記回路基板が、前記可撓性の基板と一体的に形成されている、実施態様1に記載の外科用器具。
(4) 前記フレックス回路が、
可撓性の基板と、
前記可撓性の基板によって支持される電気トレースと、
第1のリングへと巻かれた第1の端部であって、前記電気トレースが、前記第1のリングの周りに延在する、第1の端部と、を更に含む、実施態様1に記載の外科用器具。
(5) 前記フレックス回路が、
第2のリングへと巻かれた第2の端部であって、前記電気トレースが、前記第2のリングの周りに延在する、第2の端部、を更に含む、実施態様4に記載の外科用器具。
第1のレッグと、
第2のレッグと、
前記第1のレッグと前記第2のレッグとの間に延在する基部と、
前記第1のレッグと前記第2のレッグとの間に延在する付勢部材と、を更に含む、実施態様1に記載の外科用器具。
(7) 前記付勢部材が、屈曲状態と非屈曲状態との間で移行するように構成されており、前記付勢部材は、前記エンドエフェクタが関節運動しているときに前記屈曲状態へと屈曲するように構成されている、実施態様6に記載の外科用器具。
(8) 前記付勢部材が、ばねを含む、実施態様6に記載の外科用器具。
(9) 外科用器具であって、
ハウジングと、
前記ハウジングから遠位に延在するシャフトと、
前記シャフトから遠位に延在するエンドエフェクタと、
関節運動継手であって、前記エンドエフェクタが、前記関節運動継手を中心に関節運動するように構成されている、関節運動継手と、
前記シャフト内に延在するフレックス回路であって、前記フレックス回路が、
可撓性の基板と、
電気トレースと、
第1の歪み緩和領域であって、前記第1の歪み緩和領域が、前記フレックス回路の拡張を可能にする、第1の歪み緩和領域と、
第2の歪み緩和領域であって、前記第2の歪み緩和領域が、前記フレックス回路の拡張を可能にし、前記第2の歪み緩和領域が、前記第1の歪み緩和領域に対して実質的に垂直である、第2の歪み緩和領域と、を含む、フレックス回路と、を備える、外科用器具。
(10) 前記フレックス回路が、前記可撓性の基板と一体的に形成された回路基板を更に含む、実施態様9に記載の外科用器具。
(12) 前記フレックス回路が、
第1のレッグと、
第2のレッグと、
前記第1のレッグと前記第2のレッグとの間に延在する基部と、
前記第1のレッグと前記第2のレッグとの間に延在する付勢部材と、を更に含む、実施態様9に記載の外科用器具。
(13) 前記付勢部材が、屈曲状態と非屈曲状態との間で移行するように構成されており、前記付勢部材は、前記エンドエフェクタが関節運動しているときに前記屈曲状態へと屈曲するように構成されている、実施態様12に記載の外科用器具。
(14) 前記付勢部材が、ばねを含む、実施態様12に記載の外科用器具。
(15) 外科用器具であって、
ハンドルと、
前記ハンドルから長手方向シャフト軸に沿って遠位に延在するシャフトと、
前記シャフトから遠位に延在するエンドエフェクタと、
前記シャフトを前記長手方向シャフト軸を中心に回転させるように構成されたシャフト回転システムと、
関節運動継手であって、前記エンドエフェクタが、前記関節運動継手を中心に関節運動するように構成されている、関節運動継手と、
前記エンドエフェクタをエンドエフェクタ長手方向軸を中心に前記シャフトに対して回転させるように構成されたエンドエフェクタ回転システムと、
フレックス回路であって、
可撓性の基板と、
電気トレースと、
第1の歪み緩和領域であって、前記第1の歪み緩和領域が、前記フレックス回路の拡張を可能にする、第1の歪み緩和領域と、
第2の歪み緩和領域であって、前記第2の歪み緩和領域が、前記フレックス回路の拡張を可能にし、前記第2の歪み緩和領域が、前記第1の歪み緩和領域に対して実質的に垂直である、第2の歪み緩和領域と、を含む、フレックス回路と、を備える、外科用器具。
(17) 前記シャフトが、10ミリメートル未満の直径を含む、実施態様15に記載の外科用器具。
(18) 前記フレックス回路が、
第1のレッグと、
第2のレッグと、
前記第1のレッグと前記第2のレッグとの間に延在する基部と、
前記第1のレッグと前記第2のレッグとの間に延在する付勢部材と、を更に含む、実施態様15に記載の外科用器具。
(19) 前記付勢部材が、屈曲状態と非屈曲状態との間で移行するように構成されており、前記付勢部材は、前記エンドエフェクタが関節運動しているときに前記屈曲状態へと屈曲するように構成されている、実施態様18に記載の外科用器具。
(20) 前記付勢部材が、ばねを含む、実施態様18に記載の外科用器具。
Claims (14)
- 外科用器具であって、
ハンドルと、
前記ハンドルから遠位に延在するシャフトと、
前記シャフトから遠位に延在するエンドエフェクタと、
関節運動継手であって、前記エンドエフェクタが、前記関節運動継手を中心に関節運動されるように構成されている、関節運動継手と、
可撓性の基板を含み、前記シャフト内に延在するフレックス回路であって、前記フレックス回路が、
第1の歪み緩和領域であって、前記第1の歪み緩和領域が、前記エンドエフェクタが関節運動しているときに前記フレックス回路が屈曲することを可能にする、第1の歪み緩和領域と、
前記フレックス回路が延在する方向において前記第1の歪み緩和領域から離間して配置された第2の歪み緩和領域であって、前記第2の歪み緩和領域は、前記エンドエフェクタが関節運動しているときに、前記第1の歪み緩和領域で前記フレックス回路が屈曲する方向に対して垂直方向に前記フレックス回路が屈曲することを可能にし、前記第2の歪み緩和領域が存在する平面と前記第1の歪み緩和領域が存在する平面とが互いに実質的に垂直である、第2の歪み緩和領域と、を含む、フレックス回路と、を備え、
前記フレックス回路は、前記フレックス回路の近位端から遠位端まで延在し、
前記第1の歪み緩和領域は、前記フレックス回路が延在する前記方向において連続して配置された第1のレッグと、基部と、第2のレッグと、を含むパターンを備え、前記第1のレッグおよび前記第2のレッグは、前記フレックス回路が延在する前記方向に対して垂直方向に延在し、前記基部は、前記第1のレッグと前記第2のレッグとの間において、前記フレックス回路が延在する前記方向に延在し、前記第1のレッグの一端部に前記基部の一端部が接続され、前記第2のレッグの一端部に前記基部の他端部が接続され、
前記第1の歪み緩和領域は、更に、前記第1のレッグと前記第2のレッグとの間に延在する付勢部材を備え、前記フレックス回路が延在する前記方向に対して前記垂直方向において、前記付勢部材は前記基部と異なる位置に配置され、前記付勢部材は、前記エンドエフェクタが関節運動しているときに伸長するように構成されており、前記付勢部材は、前記エンドエフェクタが関節運動していないときに、非伸長状態に弾性的に戻るように構成されており、
前記第2の歪み緩和領域は、前記フレックス回路が延在する前記方向において連続して配置された第3のレッグと、第2の基部と、第4のレッグと、を含む第2のパターンを備え、前記第3のレッグおよび前記第4のレッグは、前記フレックス回路が延在する前記方向に対して前記垂直方向に延在し、前記第2の基部は、前記第3のレッグと前記第4のレッグとの間において、前記フレックス回路が延在する前記方向に延在し、前記第3のレッグの一端部に前記第2の基部の一端部が接続され、前記第4のレッグの一端部に前記第2の基部の他端部が接続され、
前記第2の歪み緩和領域は、更に、前記第3のレッグと前記第4のレッグとの間に延在する第2の付勢部材を備え、前記フレックス回路が延在する前記方向に対して前記垂直方向において、前記第2の付勢部材は前記第2の基部と異なる位置に配置され、前記第2の付勢部材は、前記エンドエフェクタが関節運動しているときに伸長するように構成されており、前記第2の付勢部材は、前記エンドエフェクタが関節運動していないときに、非伸長状態に弾性的に戻るように構成されている、外科用器具。 - 前記シャフトが、10ミリメートル未満の直径を含む、請求項1に記載の外科用器具。
- 前記フレックス回路が、回路基板を更に含み、前記回路基板が、前記可撓性の基板と一体的に形成されている、請求項1に記載の外科用器具。
- 前記フレックス回路が、
前記可撓性の基板によって支持される電気トレースと、
第1のリングへと巻かれた第1の端部であって、前記電気トレースが、前記第1のリングの周りに延在する、第1の端部と、を更に含む、請求項1に記載の外科用器具。 - 前記フレックス回路が、
第2のリングへと巻かれた第2の端部であって、前記電気トレースが、前記第2のリングの周りに延在する、第2の端部、を更に含む、請求項4に記載の外科用器具。 - 前記付勢部材が、ばねを含む、請求項1に記載の外科用器具。
- 外科用器具であって、
ハウジングと、
前記ハウジングから遠位に延在するシャフトと、
前記シャフトから遠位に延在するエンドエフェクタと、
関節運動継手であって、前記エンドエフェクタが、前記関節運動継手を中心に関節運動するように構成されている、関節運動継手と、
前記シャフト内に延在するフレックス回路であって、
可撓性の基板と、
電気トレースと、
第1の歪み緩和領域であって、前記第1の歪み緩和領域が、前記エンドエフェクタが関節運動しているときに前記フレックス回路が屈曲することを可能にする、第1の歪み緩和領域と、
前記フレックス回路が延在する方向において前記第1の歪み緩和領域から離間して配置された第2の歪み緩和領域であって、前記第2の歪み緩和領域は、前記エンドエフェクタが関節運動しているときに、前記第1の歪み緩和領域で前記フレックス回路が屈曲する方向に対して垂直方向に前記フレックス回路が屈曲することを可能にし、前記第2の歪み緩和領域が存在する平面と前記第1の歪み緩和領域が存在する平面とが互いに実質的に垂直である、第2の歪み緩和領域と、を含む、フレックス回路と、を備え、
前記フレックス回路は、前記フレックス回路の近位端から遠位端まで延在し、
前記第1の歪み緩和領域は、前記フレックス回路が延在する前記方向において連続して配置された第1のレッグと、基部と、第2のレッグと、を含むパターンを備え、前記第1のレッグおよび前記第2のレッグは、前記フレックス回路が延在する前記方向に対して垂直方向に延在し、前記基部は、前記第1のレッグと前記第2のレッグとの間において、前記フレックス回路が延在する前記方向に延在し、前記第1のレッグの一端部に前記基部の一端部が接続され、前記第2のレッグの一端部に前記基部の他端部が接続され、
前記第1の歪み緩和領域は、更に、前記第1のレッグと前記第2のレッグとの間に延在する付勢部材を備え、前記フレックス回路が延在する前記方向に対して前記垂直方向において、前記付勢部材は前記基部と異なる位置に配置され、前記付勢部材は、前記エンドエフェクタが関節運動しているときに伸長するように構成されており、前記付勢部材は、前記エンドエフェクタが関節運動していないときに、非伸長状態に弾性的に戻るように構成されており、
前記第2の歪み緩和領域は、前記フレックス回路が延在する前記方向において連続して配置された第3のレッグと、第2の基部と、第4のレッグと、を含む第2のパターンを備え、前記第3のレッグおよび前記第4のレッグは、前記フレックス回路が延在する前記方向に対して前記垂直方向に延在し、前記第2の基部は、前記第3のレッグと前記第4のレッグとの間において、前記フレックス回路が延在する前記方向に延在し、前記第3のレッグの一端部に前記第2の基部の一端部が接続され、前記第4のレッグの一端部に前記第2の基部の他端部が接続され、
前記第2の歪み緩和領域は、更に、前記第3のレッグと前記第4のレッグとの間に延在する第2の付勢部材を備え、前記フレックス回路が延在する前記方向に対して前記垂直方向において、前記第2の付勢部材は前記第2の基部と異なる位置に配置され、前記第2の付勢部材は、前記エンドエフェクタが関節運動しているときに伸長するように構成されており、前記第2の付勢部材は、前記エンドエフェクタが関節運動していないときに、非伸長状態に弾性的に戻るように構成されている、外科用器具。 - 前記フレックス回路が、前記可撓性の基板と一体的に形成された回路基板を更に含む、請求項7に記載の外科用器具。
- 前記シャフトが、10ミリメートル未満の直径を含む、請求項7に記載の外科用器具。
- 前記付勢部材が、ばねを含む、請求項7に記載の外科用器具。
- 外科用器具であって、
ハンドルと、
前記ハンドルから長手方向シャフト軸に沿って遠位に延在するシャフトと、
前記シャフトから遠位に延在するエンドエフェクタと、
前記シャフトを前記長手方向シャフト軸を中心に回転させるように構成されたシャフト回転システムと、
関節運動継手であって、前記エンドエフェクタが、前記関節運動継手を中心に関節運動するように構成されている、関節運動継手と、
前記エンドエフェクタをエンドエフェクタ長手方向軸を中心に前記シャフトに対して回転させるように構成されたエンドエフェクタ回転システムと、
フレックス回路であって、
可撓性の基板と、
電気トレースと、
第1の歪み緩和領域であって、前記第1の歪み緩和領域が、前記エンドエフェクタが関節運動しているときに前記フレックス回路が屈曲することを可能にする、第1の歪み緩和領域と、
前記フレックス回路が延在する方向において前記第1の歪み緩和領域から離間して配置された第2の歪み緩和領域であって、前記第2の歪み緩和領域は、前記エンドエフェクタが関節運動しているときに、前記第1の歪み緩和領域で前記フレックス回路が屈曲する方向に対して垂直方向に前記フレックス回路が屈曲することを可能にし、前記第2の歪み緩和領域が存在する平面と前記第1の歪み緩和領域が存在する平面とが互いに実質的に垂直である、第2の歪み緩和領域と、を含む、フレックス回路と、を備え、
前記フレックス回路は、前記フレックス回路の近位端から遠位端まで延在し、
前記第1の歪み緩和領域は、前記フレックス回路が延在する前記方向において連続して配置された第1のレッグと、基部と、第2のレッグと、を含むパターンを備え、前記第1のレッグおよび前記第2のレッグは、前記フレックス回路が延在する前記方向に対して垂直方向に延在し、前記基部は、前記第1のレッグと前記第2のレッグとの間において、前記フレックス回路が延在する前記方向に延在し、前記第1のレッグの一端部に前記基部の一端部が接続され、前記第2のレッグの一端部に前記基部の他端部が接続され、
前記第1の歪み緩和領域は、更に、前記第1のレッグと前記第2のレッグとの間に延在する付勢部材を備え、前記フレックス回路が延在する前記方向に対して前記垂直方向において、前記付勢部材は前記基部と異なる位置に配置され、前記付勢部材は、前記エンドエフェクタが関節運動しているときに伸長するように構成されており、前記付勢部材は、前記エンドエフェクタが関節運動していないときに、非伸長状態に弾性的に戻るように構成されており、
前記第2の歪み緩和領域は、前記フレックス回路が延在する前記方向において連続して配置された第3のレッグと、第2の基部と、第4のレッグと、を含む第2のパターンを備え、前記第3のレッグおよび前記第4のレッグは、前記フレックス回路が延在する前記方向に対して前記垂直方向に延在し、前記第2の基部は、前記第3のレッグと前記第4のレッグとの間において、前記フレックス回路が延在する前記方向に延在し、前記第3のレッグの一端部に前記第2の基部の一端部が接続され、前記第4のレッグの一端部に前記第2の基部の他端部が接続され、
前記第2の歪み緩和領域は、更に、前記第3のレッグと前記第4のレッグとの間に延在する第2の付勢部材を備え、前記フレックス回路が延在する前記方向に対して前記垂直方向において、前記第2の付勢部材は前記第2の基部と異なる位置に配置され、前記第2の付勢部材は、前記エンドエフェクタが関節運動しているときに伸長するように構成されており、前記第2の付勢部材は、前記エンドエフェクタが関節運動していないときに、非伸長状態に弾性的に戻るように構成されている、外科用器具。 - 前記フレックス回路が、前記可撓性の基板と一体的に形成された回路基板を更に含む、請求項11に記載の外科用器具。
- 前記シャフトが、10ミリメートル未満の直径を含む、請求項11に記載の外科用器具。
- 前記付勢部材が、ばねを含む、請求項11に記載の外科用器具。
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