JP7076314B2 - 吸収コアの製造システム - Google Patents
吸収コアの製造システム Download PDFInfo
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- JP7076314B2 JP7076314B2 JP2018142173A JP2018142173A JP7076314B2 JP 7076314 B2 JP7076314 B2 JP 7076314B2 JP 2018142173 A JP2018142173 A JP 2018142173A JP 2018142173 A JP2018142173 A JP 2018142173A JP 7076314 B2 JP7076314 B2 JP 7076314B2
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Description
Claims (10)
- 作製部とカット機構とを含む吸収コアの製造システムであって、
前記作製部は、トランスミッションアセンブリと、フィードアセンブリと、材料供給アセンブリと、材料添加アセンブリと、真空吸着装置と、熱風通過装置とを含み、
前記フィードアセンブリは前記トランスミッションアセンブリの伝送方向の始端に開繊済み繊維を搬送できるように構成され、
前記材料供給アセンブリは、前記トランスミッションアセンブリの伝送方向の中部に対応する位置に設けられた複数の送出口を有し、前記トランスミッションアセンブリにフラッフパルプと熱融着繊維との混合物を搬送できるように構成され、
前記材料添加アセンブリは、添加ポートを有し、前記トランスミッションアセンブリに高吸収性高分子樹脂を添加できるように構成され、前記添加ポートと複数の前記送出口とが前記トランスミッションアセンブリの伝送方向に沿って間隔を置いて配列され、前記添加ポートが複数の前記送出口のうちの二つの前記送出口の間に位置するように構成され、
前記トランスミッションアセンブリは、前記フラッフパルプと熱融着繊維との混合物、前記開繊済み繊維及び前記高吸収性高分子樹脂を、前記トランスミッションアセンブリの伝送方向に沿って移動させ、前記フラッフパルプと熱融着繊維との混合物及び前記高吸収性高分子樹脂を前記開繊済み繊維に積層させて積層体を形成し、そして、前記積層体を前記熱風通過装置に搬送できるように構成され、
前記真空吸着装置は、前記トランスミッションアセンブリの近傍であって複数の前記送出口の位置に対応する位置に配置され、前記フラッフパルプと熱融着繊維との混合物を前記トランスミッションアセンブリの上に吸着できるように構成され、
前記熱風通過装置は、前記トランスミッションアセンブリの伝送方向の末端の近傍に設けられ、前記積層体に対して熱風通過処理を行うことができるように構成され、
前記カット機構は、熱風通過処理された前記積層体を超音波切断して前記積層体の切断部の熱融着繊維を融着させる超音波切断装置を含む、
ことを特徴とする吸収コアの製造システム。 - 前記トランスミッションアセンブリはトランスミッションネットと、伝送ネットと、真空転送装置とを含み、
前記トランスミッションネットは、複数の前記送出口と前記添加ポートがいずれも前記トランスミッションネットの中部の上方に位置し且つ前記トランスミッションネットの伝送方向に沿って間隔を置いて配列されるように構成され、前記材料供給アセンブリから前記トランスミッションネットへ前記フラッフパルプと熱融着繊維との混合物を供給され、
前記材料添加アセンブリから前記トランスミッションネットへ前記高吸収性高分子樹脂を添加され、前記フィードアセンブリから前記トランスミッションネットの伝送方向の始端に前記開繊済み繊維を供給され、前記真空吸着装置により前記フラッフパルプと熱融着繊維との混合物を前記トランスミッションネットの上に吸着されるように構成され、
前記伝送ネットは、前記トランスミッションネットの伝送方向の末端に位置し、前記伝送ネットの伝送方向が前記トランスミッションネットの伝送方向と同じであり、前記伝送ネットが前記熱風通過装置を通って設けられて前記積層体を前記熱風通過装置に搬送できるように構成され、
前記真空転送装置は、前記トランスミッションネットと前記伝送ネットの間に設けられ、前記トランスミッションネット上の前記積層体を前記伝送ネットに搬送できるように構成される、
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の吸収コアの製造システム。 - 前記フィードアセンブリは、前記トランスミッションネットの伝送方向の始端に位置するコンベヤであって前記開繊済み繊維を前記トランスミッションネットに搬送できるコンベヤを含む、
ことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の吸収コアの製造システム。 - 前記作製部は、前記トランスミッションネット上であって前記コンベヤに最も近い前記送出口と前記添加ポートとの間の位置に配置された予圧アセンブリをさらに含み、
前記予圧アセンブリは前記トランスミッションネットを間に挟んで互いに対向するように設けられた回転可能な二つのローラーを有し、前記トランスミッションネットは二つの前記ローラーの間に摺動可能に挟み込まれる、
ことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の吸収コアの製造システム。 - 前記作製部は、前記伝送ネットの伝送方向の末端の近傍に設けられたプレスアセンブリをさらに含み、
前記プレスアセンブリは前記伝送ネットを間に挟んで互いに対向するように設けられた二つのロールを含み、
前記伝送ネットは二つの前記ロールの間に摺動可能に挟み込まれ、二つの前記ロールは熱風通過処理された前記積層体をローリングするように構成される、
ことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の吸収コアの製造システム。 - 前記送出口の数は前記添加ポートの数よりも一つ多く、二つの前記送出口の間ごとに一つの前記添加ポートが設けられる、
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の吸収コアの製造システム。 - 前記フィードアセンブリは開梱装置と、開繊装置と、カーディング装置と、送風機とを含み、
前記開梱装置は凝集していた化学繊維を開繊でき、前記開繊装置と前記開梱装置とは、前記開梱装置が前記化学繊維を前記開梱装置から前記開繊装置に搬送できるように互いに連通しており、前記開繊装置は前記化学繊維を開繊して前記開繊済み繊維を形成でき、前記カーディング装置は、前記開繊装置と連通しており、前記開繊済み繊維をカードし、カードされた前記開繊済み繊維を前記トランスミッションアセンブリに搬送でき、前記送風機は、前記開繊済み繊維が前記開繊装置から前記カーディング装置に入らせる風力を提供できる、ように構成される
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の吸収コアの製造システム。 - 前記材料供給アセンブリは、
フラッフパルプと熱融着繊維とを混合し、フラッフパルプと熱融着繊維との混合物を形成できる材料送出装置と、
一端が前記材料送出装置と連通しているフィードパイプと、
熱融着繊維を貯蔵し、前記フィードパイプの前記送出口から離れた側端部と連通している貯蔵装置と、
フラッフパルプを粉砕し、前記フィードパイプの前記送出口から離れた側端部と連通している粉砕装置と、
前記貯蔵装置の中の前記熱融着繊維を前記フィードパイプを経由して前記材料送出装置に送り、且つ、前記粉砕装置により粉砕された前記フラッフパルプを前記フィードパイプを経由して前記材料送出装置に送る風力を提供する送風装置と、を含み、
前記材料送出装置の中の前記フラッフパルプと熱融着繊維との混合物を前記送出口から送出するように構成される、
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の吸収コアの製造システム。 - 前記材料送出装置、前記フィードパイプ、前記貯蔵装置、前記粉砕装置、及び前記送風装置はいずれも複数配置され、一つの前記材料送出装置と、一つの前記フィードパイプと、一つの前記貯蔵装置と、一つの前記粉砕装置と、一つの前記送風装置とにより、一つのフィードユニットが構成され、前記材料送出装置ごとに一つの前記送出口が設けられている、
ことを特徴とする請求項8に記載の吸収コアの製造システム。 - 前記作製部は熱風通過処理された前記積層体を巻き取って巻取り紙を形成させる巻取り機をさらに含み、
前記カット機構は固定部材と巻取り装置とも含み、前記固定部材、前記超音波切断装置、及び前記巻取り装置は順に配列して設けられ、前記固定部材は前記巻取り紙を装着するためのものであり、前記巻取り装置は、前記積層体が切断のために前記超音波切断装置に入るように、切断された分の前記積層体を巻き取って前記巻取り紙を牽引して前記固定部材を廻って回転させる、、
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の吸収コアの製造システム。
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