JP6668674B2 - 炭化珪素基板 - Google Patents
炭化珪素基板 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6668674B2 JP6668674B2 JP2015203995A JP2015203995A JP6668674B2 JP 6668674 B2 JP6668674 B2 JP 6668674B2 JP 2015203995 A JP2015203995 A JP 2015203995A JP 2015203995 A JP2015203995 A JP 2015203995A JP 6668674 B2 JP6668674 B2 JP 6668674B2
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- side main
- main surface
- silicon carbide
- silicon
- carbide substrate
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- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 87
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 77
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims description 71
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 89
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 52
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 47
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000001069 Raman spectroscopy Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 20
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229910021421 monocrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005092 sublimation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/02—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/12—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by the materials of which they are formed
- H01L29/16—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by the materials of which they are formed including, apart from doping materials or other impurities, only elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table
- H01L29/1608—Silicon carbide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B23/00—Single-crystal growth by condensing evaporated or sublimed materials
- C30B23/02—Epitaxial-layer growth
- C30B23/025—Epitaxial-layer growth characterised by the substrate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B29/00—Single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure characterised by the material or by their shape
- C30B29/10—Inorganic compounds or compositions
- C30B29/36—Carbides
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02367—Substrates
- H01L21/0237—Materials
- H01L21/02373—Group 14 semiconducting materials
- H01L21/02378—Silicon carbide
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
Description
最初に本願発明の実施態様を列記して説明する。本願の半導体基板は、カーボン面側主面と、シリコン面側主面とを含み、4Hの結晶構造を有する炭化珪素基板である。カーボン面側主面およびシリコン面側主面の、{0001}面に対するオフ角は4°以下である。直径は100mm以上である。厚みは300μm以上である。そして、カーボン面側主面における窒素濃度がシリコン面側主面における窒素濃度よりも高く、カーボン面側主面とシリコン面側主面とにおけるラマンピークシフトの差が0.2cm−1以下である。
次に、本発明にかかる炭化珪素基板の一実施の形態を、以下に図面を参照しつつ説明する。なお、以下の図面において同一または相当する部分には同一の参照番号を付しその説明は繰返さない。
11 周壁部
11A 周壁部結合面
11B 外面
12 底壁部
12A 内面
12B 外面
13 蓋部
13A 蓋部結合面
13B 外面
14 保持部
14A 保持面
21,22,23 断熱部材
22A,23A 貫通孔
22B 第1の主面
51 種結晶
51A 成長面
52 原料粉末
53 単結晶
71,72 放射温度計
74 誘導加熱コイル
9 炭化珪素基板
91 カーボン面側主面
92 シリコン面側主面
99A,99B,99C 測定領域
100 単結晶の製造装置
Claims (5)
- カーボン面側主面と、シリコン面側主面とを含み、4Hの結晶構造を有する炭化珪素基板であって、
前記カーボン面側主面および前記シリコン面側主面の、{0001}面に対するオフ角は4°以下であり、
直径は100mm以上であり、
厚みは300μm以上であり、
前記カーボン面側主面における窒素濃度が前記シリコン面側主面における窒素濃度よりも高く、前記カーボン面側主面と前記シリコン面側主面とにおけるラマンピークシフトの差が0.2cm−1以下である、炭化珪素基板。 - 前記カーボン面側主面における窒素濃度は、前記シリコン面側主面における窒素濃度よりも1×1016cm−3以上高い、請求項1に記載の炭化珪素基板。
- 前記カーボン面側主面における窒素濃度と、前記シリコン面側主面における窒素濃度との差は1×1017cm−3以下である、請求項1または2に記載の炭化珪素基板。
- 厚み方向において、窒素濃度が前記カーボン面側主面に近づくにしたがって上昇する、請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の炭化珪素基板。
- 直径が150mm以上である、請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の炭化珪素基板。
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015203995A JP6668674B2 (ja) | 2015-10-15 | 2015-10-15 | 炭化珪素基板 |
US15/754,661 US10319821B2 (en) | 2015-10-15 | 2016-07-21 | Silicon carbide substrate |
PCT/JP2016/071457 WO2017064897A1 (ja) | 2015-10-15 | 2016-07-21 | 炭化珪素基板 |
CN201680053607.3A CN108026662B (zh) | 2015-10-15 | 2016-07-21 | 碳化硅基板 |
DE112016004729.0T DE112016004729T5 (de) | 2015-10-15 | 2016-07-21 | Siliziumkarbidsubstrat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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---|---|---|---|
JP2015203995A JP6668674B2 (ja) | 2015-10-15 | 2015-10-15 | 炭化珪素基板 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2017075074A JP2017075074A (ja) | 2017-04-20 |
JP6668674B2 true JP6668674B2 (ja) | 2020-03-18 |
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JP2015203995A Active JP6668674B2 (ja) | 2015-10-15 | 2015-10-15 | 炭化珪素基板 |
Country Status (5)
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US (1) | US10319821B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6668674B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN108026662B (ja) |
DE (1) | DE112016004729T5 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2017064897A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP7088210B2 (ja) * | 2017-12-08 | 2022-06-21 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 炭化珪素基板 |
WO2019167337A1 (ja) * | 2018-03-01 | 2019-09-06 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 炭化珪素基板 |
CN112779603A (zh) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-05-11 | 北京天科合达半导体股份有限公司 | 一种高质量低缺陷碳化硅单晶、其制备方法及应用 |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3491402B2 (ja) | 1995-08-07 | 2004-01-26 | 株式会社デンソー | 単結晶製造方法及びその単結晶製造装置 |
JP2013008769A (ja) * | 2011-06-23 | 2013-01-10 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 炭化珪素基板の製造方法 |
JP6011340B2 (ja) * | 2011-08-05 | 2016-10-19 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 基板、半導体装置およびこれらの製造方法 |
JP5630400B2 (ja) | 2011-08-05 | 2014-11-26 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 単結晶の製造装置及び製造方法 |
US9797064B2 (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2017-10-24 | Dow Corning Corporation | Method for growing a SiC crystal by vapor deposition onto a seed crystal provided on a support shelf which permits thermal expansion |
JP2014189419A (ja) * | 2013-03-26 | 2014-10-06 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | インゴット、炭化珪素基板およびインゴットの製造方法 |
US20160257854A1 (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2016-09-08 | Noritake Co., Limited | Polishing composition and polishing processing method using same |
JP2015098420A (ja) | 2013-11-20 | 2015-05-28 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 炭化珪素インゴットおよび炭化珪素基板の製造方法 |
JP6097681B2 (ja) * | 2013-12-24 | 2017-03-15 | 昭和電工株式会社 | SiCエピタキシャルウェハの製造装置およびSiCエピタキシャルウェハの製造方法 |
JP6018113B2 (ja) | 2014-04-15 | 2016-11-02 | レノボ・シンガポール・プライベート・リミテッド | 不揮発性メモリのデータ消失を防止する方法、コンピュータおよびホスト装置。 |
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2015
- 2015-10-15 JP JP2015203995A patent/JP6668674B2/ja active Active
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2016
- 2016-07-21 WO PCT/JP2016/071457 patent/WO2017064897A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2016-07-21 CN CN201680053607.3A patent/CN108026662B/zh active Active
- 2016-07-21 DE DE112016004729.0T patent/DE112016004729T5/de active Pending
- 2016-07-21 US US15/754,661 patent/US10319821B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN108026662A (zh) | 2018-05-11 |
US10319821B2 (en) | 2019-06-11 |
CN108026662B (zh) | 2020-05-08 |
US20180254323A1 (en) | 2018-09-06 |
JP2017075074A (ja) | 2017-04-20 |
DE112016004729T5 (de) | 2018-07-12 |
WO2017064897A1 (ja) | 2017-04-20 |
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