JP6322214B2 - ゲル状洗浄料の製造方法 - Google Patents
ゲル状洗浄料の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6322214B2 JP6322214B2 JP2015553321A JP2015553321A JP6322214B2 JP 6322214 B2 JP6322214 B2 JP 6322214B2 JP 2015553321 A JP2015553321 A JP 2015553321A JP 2015553321 A JP2015553321 A JP 2015553321A JP 6322214 B2 JP6322214 B2 JP 6322214B2
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- melt
- rubber
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- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D11/00—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents
- C11D11/0094—Process for making liquid detergent compositions, e.g. slurries, pastes or gels
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/04—Carboxylic acids or salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/04—Carboxylic acids or salts thereof
- C11D1/06—Ether- or thioether carboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/04—Carboxylic acids or salts thereof
- C11D1/10—Amino carboxylic acids; Imino carboxylic acids; Fatty acid condensates thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/88—Ampholytes; Electroneutral compounds
- C11D1/90—Betaines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/88—Ampholytes; Electroneutral compounds
- C11D1/92—Sulfobetaines ; Sulfitobetaines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/88—Ampholytes; Electroneutral compounds
- C11D1/94—Mixtures with anionic, cationic or non-ionic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/0008—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties aqueous liquid non soap compositions
- C11D17/003—Colloidal solutions, e.g. gels; Thixotropic solutions or pastes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2003—Alcohols; Phenols
- C11D3/2006—Monohydric alcohols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2003—Alcohols; Phenols
- C11D3/2065—Polyhydric alcohols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/22—Carbohydrates or derivatives thereof
- C11D3/222—Natural or synthetic polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, starch, gum, alginic acid or cyclodextrin
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Description
(A−2)ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテルカルボン酸塩(アルキル基の炭素数が12−22、飽和又は不飽和)
(B−2)
(B−3)
(B−4)
(B−5)
(B−6)
(B−7)
(B−8)
(C群)ゲル化剤
(C−1)植物又は海藻由来の水溶性高分子
キシログルカン、グアーガム、ローカストビーンガム、アガロース、カラギーナン、アラビアガム、アルギン酸ナトリウム、グルコマンナン、ペクチン
(C−2)微生物発酵法により産生される水溶性高分子
キサンタンガム、ジュランガム、プルラン、カードラン、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム
(B−1)
(B−2)
(B−3)
(B−4)
(B−5)
(B−6)
(B−8)
(C群)ゲル化剤
(C−1)植物又は海藻由来の水溶性高分子
キシログルカン、グアーガム、ローカストビーンガム、アガロース、カラギーナン、アラビアガム、アルギン酸ナトリウム、グルコマンナン、ペクチン
(C−2)微生物発酵法により産生される水溶性高分子
キサンタンガム、ジュランガム、プルラン、カードラン、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム
〈1〉精製水 67.9%
〈2〉グリセリン 10.0%
〈3〉ジプロピレングリコール 7.0%
〈4〉1,2ヘキサングリコール 2.5%
〈5〉キシログルカン(グリロイド6C、/DSP五協フード&ケミカル株式会社)0.8%
〈6〉キサンタンガム 0.2%
〈7〉ラウリン酸 5.9%
〈8〉ミリスチン酸 2.2%
〈9〉パルミチン酸 1.0%
〈10〉ステアリン酸 0.4%
〈11〉オレイン酸 0.6%
〈12〉苛性ソーダ 1.5%
合計 100.0%
製法
成分〈2〉、〈3〉混合物に、成分〈5〉、〈6〉を湿潤、分散させて、〈1〉に加え、85℃に加熱し、攪拌し、溶解した(ステップS1)。次に、成分〈7〉−〈12〉を混合、融解し、撹拌させ、均一なる溶融物を得た(ステップS2)。その後、溶融物を65℃〜80℃に保ちながら、撹拌しつつ成形用のゴム状容器に充填し(ステップS3)、室温に静置し(ステップS4)、爪楊枝でゴム状容器を除去して(ステップS5)、ゲル状洗浄剤を得た。
〈1〉精製水 48.4%
〈2〉ソルビトール 10.0%
〈3〉プロパンジオール 10.0%
〈4〉1,2ヘキサングリコール 2.5%
〈5〉キシログルカン(グリロイド6C) 1.0%
〈6〉キサンタンガム 0.5%
〈7〉ラウリン酸 5.9%
〈8〉ミリスチン酸 2.2%
〈9〉パルミチン酸 1.0%
〈10〉ステアリン酸 0.3%
〈11〉オレイン酸 0.6%
〈12〉水酸化カリウム 2.60%
〈13〉ラウリン酸アミドプロピルヒドロキシスルホベタイン液(ソフタゾリンLSB//川研ファインケミカル株式会社) 15.0%
合計 100.0%
製法
成分〈2〉−〈4〉混合物に、成分〈5〉、〈6〉を湿潤、分散させて、〈1〉に加え、85℃に加熱し、攪拌し、溶解した(ステップS1)。次に、成分〈7〉−〈12〉を混合、75−85℃に加熱し溶解後、成分〈13〉を加えて撹拌し、均一なる溶融物を得た(ステップS2)。その後、溶融物を75℃〜80℃に保ちながら、撹拌しつつ成形用のゴム状容器に充填し(ステップS3)、室温に静置し(ステップS4)、爪楊枝でゴム状容器を除去して(ステップS5)、ゲル状洗浄剤を得た。
〈1〉精製水 48.0%
〈2〉ジプロピレングリコール 7.0%
〈3〉1,2ヘキサングリコール 2.5%
〈4〉キサンタンガム 0.5%
〈5〉カラギーナン 2.0%
〈6〉ヤシ油脂肪酸アミドプロピルベタイン液(オバゾリンCAB30/東邦化学工業株式会社)40.0%
合計 100.0%
製法
成分〈2〉、〈3〉に成分〈4〉、〈5〉を湿潤、分散させて、〈1〉に加え、85℃に加熱し、攪拌し、溶解した(ステップS1)。次に、成分〈6〉を混合して撹拌し、均一なる溶融物を得た(ステップS2)。その後、溶融物を68℃〜80℃に保ちながら、撹拌しつつ成形用のゴム状容器に充填し(ステップS3)、室温に静置し(ステップS4)、爪楊枝でゴム状容器を除去して(ステップS5)、ゲル状洗浄剤を得た。
〈1〉精製水 58.5%
〈2〉ジプロピレングリコール 7.0%
〈3〉1,2ヘキサングリコール 2.5%
〈4〉カラギーナン 2.0%
〈5〉ポリオキシエチレンラウリルエーテル酢酸ナトリウム(ネオハイテノールECL−30S/第一工業製薬株式会社)30.0%
合計 100.0%
製法
成分〈2〉、〈3〉に成分〈4〉を湿潤、分散させて、〈1〉に加え、85℃に加熱し、攪拌し、溶解した(ステップS1)。次に、成分〈6〉を混合して85℃に加熱、撹拌し、均一なる溶融物を得た(ステップS2)。その後、溶融物を60℃〜75℃に保ちながら、撹拌しつつ成形用のゴム状容器に充填し(ステップS3)、室温に静置し(ステップS4)、爪楊枝でゴム状容器を除去して(ステップS5)、ゲル状洗浄剤を得た。
〈1〉精製水 59.5%
〈2〉1,2ヘキサングリコール 2.5%
〈3〉キシログルカン(グリロイド6C) 0.7%
〈4〉キサタンガム 0.3%
〈5〉カリ石ケン素地(100%) 12.0%
〈6〉ラウリン酸アミドプロピルヒドロキシスルホベタイン液(ソフタゾリンLSB/川研ファインケミカル株式会社)15.0%
〈7〉グリセリン 10.0%
〈8〉クエン酸 適量
〈9〉クエン酸Na 適量
合計 100.0%
製法
成分〈2〉に成分〈3〉、〈4〉を湿潤、分散させて、〈1〉に加え、85℃に加熱し、攪拌し、溶解した(ステップS1)。次に、成分〈5〉、〈6〉を順次加え、65−85℃に加熱しながら、攪拌溶解した後、成分〈7〉−〈9〉を加え、pHを10.0に調整し、均一なる溶融物を得た(ステップS2)。その後、撹拌しつつ成形用のゴム状容器に充填し(ステップS3)、室温に静置し(ステップS4)、爪楊枝でゴム状容器を除去して(ステップS5)、ゲル状洗浄剤を得た。
〈1〉精製水 36.5%
〈2〉ジプロピレングリコール 10.0%
〈3〉1,2ヘキサングリコール 2.5%
〈4〉キサンタンガム 0.5%
〈5〉ローカストビーンガム 0.5%
〈6〉ヤシ油脂肪酸アミドプロピルベタイン液(オバゾリンCAB30/東邦化学工業株式会社)50.0%
合計 100.0%
製法
成分〈2〉、〈3〉に成分〈4〉、〈5〉を湿潤、分散させて、〈1〉に加え、85℃に加熱し、攪拌し、溶解した(ステップS1)。次に、成分〈6〉を混合して70℃〜85℃に加熱、撹拌し、均一なる溶融物を得た(ステップS2)。その後、撹拌しつつ成形用のゴム状容器に充填し(ステップS3)、室温に静置し(ステップS4)、爪楊枝でゴム状容器を除去して(ステップS5)、ゲル状洗浄剤を得た。
2 切欠き部
3 注入部
3a 注入器
3b 結束装置
4 取外し部
4a 吸引装置
4b 吸引ポンプ
4c 吸引ノズル
5 プランジヤー
6 プランジヤー駆動カム
7 注入器駆動カム
8 充填装置のタンク
9 パイプ
10 タンク
11 加熱器
12 撹拌手段
13 ゲル化水溶液
20 真空装置
21 真空釜
22 真空装置の撹拌手段
23 真空ポンプ
24 ジャケット
25 スクレーパー
40 充填装置
41 ゴム状容器
41a 開口部
41b 拡張部
41c 結束部材
41d 突起部
42 モーター
43、44、46 チエーン
45 間欠駆動装置
47 カム軸
50 収納箱
51 ホルダー
61 尖端を有する器具
62 ゲル状洗浄剤
Claims (10)
- ゲル化剤を水に70℃以上85℃以下で加熱溶解させてゲル化水溶液を得る工程(A)、
前記ゲル化水溶液に洗浄剤組成物を添加して分散させ、溶融物を得る工程(B)、
前記溶融物の充填によって拡張する拡張部を有する成形用のゴム状容器に前記溶融物を、秒速33g以上50g以下の充填速度で充填する工程(C)、
前記ゴム状容器に充填した前記溶融物を室温で冷却固化する工程(D)、
前記ゴム状容器を、尖端を有する器具によって破裂させることで除去する工程(E)、
を備えることを特徴とするゲル状洗浄剤の製造方法。 - ゲル化剤を水に70℃以上85℃以下で加熱溶解させてゲル化水溶液を得る工程(A)、
前記ゲル化水溶液に洗浄剤組成物を添加して分散させ、溶融物を得る工程(B)、
前記溶融物の充填によって拡張する拡張部を有する成形用のゴム状容器に前記溶融物を充填する工程(C)、
残余の前記溶融物を前記ゴム状容器の開口部から吸引除去する工程(F)、
前記ゴム状容器に充填した前記溶融物を室温で冷却固化する工程(D)、
前記ゴム状容器を、尖端を有する器具によって破裂させることで除去する工程(E)、
を備えることを特徴とするゲル状洗浄剤の製造方法。 - ゲル化剤を水に70℃以上85℃以下で加熱溶解させてゲル化水溶液を得る工程(A)、
前記ゲル化水溶液に洗浄剤組成物を添加して分散させ、溶融物を得る工程(B)、
前記溶融物の充填によって拡張する拡張部を有する成形用のゴム状容器であって、その開口部の反対側に突起を有するゴム状容器に前記溶融物を充填する工程(C)、
前記ゴム状容器に充填した前記溶融物を室温で冷却固化する工程(D)、
前記ゴム状容器を、尖端を有する器具によって破裂させることで除去する工程(E)、
を備えることを特徴とするゲル状洗浄剤の製造方法。 - ゲル化剤を水に70℃以上85℃以下で加熱溶解させてゲル化水溶液を得る工程(A)、
前記ゲル化水溶液に洗浄剤組成物を添加して分散させて脱気しつつ、溶融物を得る工程(B)、
前記溶融物の充填によって拡張する拡張部を有する成形用のゴム状容器に前記溶融物を充填する工程(C)、
前記ゴム状容器に充填した前記溶融物を室温で冷却固化する工程(D)、
前記ゴム状容器を、尖端を有する器具によって破裂させることで除去する工程(E)、
を備えることを特徴とするゲル状洗浄剤の製造方法。 - ゲル化剤を水に70℃以上85℃以下で加熱溶解させてゲル化水溶液を得る工程(A)、
前記ゲル化水溶液に脂肪酸カリウム塩を添加して分散させて脱気しつつ、調整物を得る工程(H)、
前記調整物に前記脂肪酸カリウム塩以外の洗浄剤組成物を添加して分散させて脱気しつつ、溶融物を得る工程(I)
前記溶融物の充填によって拡張する拡張部を有する成形用のゴム状容器に前記溶融物を充填する工程(C)、
前記ゴム状容器に充填した前記溶融物を室温で冷却固化する工程(D)、
前記ゴム状容器を、尖端を有する器具によって破裂させることで除去する工程(E)、
を備えることを特徴とするゲル状洗浄剤の製造方法。 - ゲル化剤を水に70℃以上85℃以下で加熱溶解させてゲル化水溶液を得る工程(A)、
前記ゲル化水溶液に洗浄剤組成物を添加して分散させ、溶融物を得る工程(B)、ここで、前記洗浄剤組成物は、下記に示す(A−2−1)又は(A−2−2)を含有する、
(A−2−1)ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル酢酸塩
(式中、Rは炭素数12〜22の飽和又は不飽和アルキル基、nは平均で1〜20、Mは、Na、K又はアミン塩を示す。)
(A−2−2)ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテルプロピオン酸塩
(式中、Rは炭素数12〜22の飽和又は不飽和アルキル基、nは平均で1〜20、Mは、Na、K又はアミン塩を示す。)
前記溶融物の充填によって拡張する拡張部を有する成形用のゴム状容器に前記溶融物を充填する工程(C)、
前記ゴム状容器に充填した前記溶融物を室温で冷却固化する工程(D)、
前記ゴム状容器を、尖端を有する器具によって破裂させることで除去する工程(E)、
を備えることを特徴とするゲル状洗浄剤の製造方法。 - 前記ゲル化剤は、下記に示すC群より選ばれる1種又は2種以上を含有することを特徴とする請求項1ないし6のいずれかに記載のゲル状洗浄剤の製造方法。
(C群)ゲル化剤
(C−1)植物又は海藻由来の水溶性高分子
キシログルカン、グアーガム、ローカストビーンガム、アガロース、カラギーナン、アラビアガム、アルギン酸ナトリウム、グルコマンナン、ペクチン
(C−2)微生物発酵法により産生される水溶性高分子
キサンタンガム、ジュランガム、プルラン、カードラン、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム - 前記洗浄剤組成物は、下記に示すA群及び/又はB群より選ばれる1種又は2種以上を含有し、
前記ゲル化剤は、下記に示すC群より選ばれる1種又は2種以上を含有することを特徴とする請求項1ないし5のいずれか1項に記載のゲル状洗浄剤の製造方法。
(A群)アニオン性界面活性剤
(A−1)カルボン酸塩
(式中、Rは、炭素数12〜22の飽和又は不飽和アルキル基、Mは、Na、K又はアミン塩を示す。)
(A−2)ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテルカルボン酸塩(アルキル基の炭素数が12−22、飽和又は不飽和)
(式中、Rは、炭素数12〜22の飽和又は不飽和アルキル基、nは平均で1〜20、R1は、炭素数1または2の飽和アルキル基、Mは、Na、K又はアミン塩を示す。)
(A−3)N−アシルアミノ酸のナトリウム塩、カリウム塩又はアミン塩
(式中、Rは炭素数12〜22の飽和又は不飽和アルキル基、R2は、−H、−CH3、又は−CH2CH2COOM、Mは、Na、K又はアミン塩を示す。)
(B群)両イオン性界面活性剤
(B−1)
(式中、Rは炭素数12〜22の飽和又は不飽和アルキル基、Mは、Na、K又はアミン塩を示す。)
(B−2)
(式中、Rは炭素数12〜22の飽和又は不飽和アルキル基、Mは、Na、K又はアミン塩を示す。)
(B−3)
(式中、Rは炭素数12〜22の飽和又は不飽和アルキル基、Mは、Na、K又はアミン塩を示す。)
(B−4)
(式中、Rは炭素数12〜22の飽和又は不飽和アルキル基、Mは、Na、K又はアミン塩を示す。)
(B−5)
(式中、Rは炭素数12〜22の飽和又は不飽和アルキル基、Mは、Na、K又はアミン塩を示す。)
(B−6)
(式中、Rは炭素数12〜22の飽和又は不飽和アルキル基、Mは、Na、K又はアミン塩を示す。)
(B−7)
(式中、Rは炭素数12〜22の飽和又は不飽和アルキル基、Mは、Na、K又はアミン塩を示す。)
(B−8)
(式中、Rは炭素数12〜22の飽和又は不飽和アルキル基、Mは、Na、K又はアミン塩を示す。)
(C群)ゲル化剤
(C−1)植物又は海藻由来の水溶性高分子
キシログルカン、グアーガム、ローカストビーンガム、アガロース、カラギーナン、アラビアガム、アルギン酸ナトリウム、グルコマンナン、ペクチン
(C−2)微生物発酵法により産生される水溶性高分子
キサンタンガム、ジュランガム、プルラン、カードラン、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム - 前記(A−1)カルボン酸塩は、脂肪酸カリウム塩を含有することを特徴とする請求項8に記載のゲル状洗浄剤の製造方法。
- さらに、前記ゲル状洗浄剤は、1価又は多価アルコールを1種又は2種以上を含有することを特徴とする請求項1ないし9のいずれか1項に記載のゲル状洗浄剤の製造方法。
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