JP6265388B2 - メタボリック症候群を治療するためのアーティチョーク、コッフェア及びオリーブの新規抽出物 - Google Patents
メタボリック症候群を治療するためのアーティチョーク、コッフェア及びオリーブの新規抽出物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6265388B2 JP6265388B2 JP2015532406A JP2015532406A JP6265388B2 JP 6265388 B2 JP6265388 B2 JP 6265388B2 JP 2015532406 A JP2015532406 A JP 2015532406A JP 2015532406 A JP2015532406 A JP 2015532406A JP 6265388 B2 JP6265388 B2 JP 6265388B2
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Description
本発明は、脂質代謝異常、高血糖症、炎症及び高血圧の予防と治療とに有用であるアーティチョーク(Cynara scolymus)、オリーブ(Olea europaea)及びコッフェア(Coffea spp.)抽出物の新規の組み合わせに関し、該パラメータは、メタボリックシンドローム及び2型糖尿病の双方に特徴的なものである。該パラメータを正常化することは該症候群に付随する体重増加にも影響を与え、それはホルモン調節という間接的な機構を介し、酵素系との相互作用の生化学と関連し、従って心血管系リスクを低減する。
文献から知られるように、アーティチョークの抽出物は、胆汁分泌(choleretic)、胆汁分泌促進(cholagogue)、血糖降下、抗消化不良及び中等度のコレステロール低下の作用として公知であり、多数の臨床試験において報告されているコレステロール低下は中等度であり、10%を超えることは決してなく、プロトコルの質及び用いられた抽出物の組成により、試験の間で変動がある。文献によると、活性成分の種類には、胆汁分泌、血糖降下及び肝臓保護の効果を示すカフェオイルキナ酸、コレステロール合成と関連する脂質低下の効果を示すフラボノイド、並びに核因子であるNFkB及びTNF−αとの相互作用により抗炎症作用を示すシナロピクリンがある。
本発明は、
a.30〜45重量%の範囲の含有量のカフェオイルキナ酸、8〜16重量%の範囲の含有量のフラボノイド、及び10〜18重量%の含有量のシナロピクリンを有するシナーラ(Cynara)抽出物と、
b.40重量%〜80重量%の範囲のカフェオイルキナ酸を含有するコッフェア抽出物と、
c.5%を超える含有量のベルバスコシド及び1.5%を超える含有量のヒドロキシチロソールを有し、30%〜40%のポリフェノールを含有するオリーブ抽出物と、
を含有する組成物に関する。
a)血中脂質値の改善
b)血糖値の低減
c)肥満度指数(BMI)の低減。
例1 コッフェア・アラビカ(Coffea arabica)抽出物の調製
10Kgのコッフェア・アラビカ豆を細かく擦り砕き、pHを2.5に維持するために十分な分量のH2SO4を含有する、エタノールと水の85%v/v混合物を用いて、カフェオイルキナ酸を完全に取り出すまで抽出する。抽出は50℃の温度で実施する。水−アルコール溶液を10Lまで濃縮し、次に水不溶性生成物を濾過する。水溶液をpH7.6まで塩基性化し、存在するカフェインが殆ど全体的に除去されるまで、酢酸エチルとヘキサンの9:1混合物を用いて逆抽出する。真空中で残留溶媒を除去した後、溶液をpH4まで酸性化し、400DカットオフのN30F膜を介してナノ濾過を行う。カフェオイルキナ酸を残留液中で濃縮し、一方、塩及び糖、並びに低分子量を有する所望しない生成物を透過液から除去する。残留液を乾燥残留物が10%になるまで濃縮し、粉末化する。600gの薄ベージュ色の抽出物を得て、それはカフェオイルキナ酸含有量をHPLC測定により56%、及びクロロゲン酸含有量32%を有する。
個々の組成物
アーティチョーク(Cynara scolymus)抽出物 200mg
コッフェア・アラビカ(Coffea arabica)抽出物 100mg
オリーブ(Olea europaea)抽出物 250mg
大豆レシチン 10mg
アマニ油 十分量900mg。
個々の組成物
アーティチョーク抽出物 200mg
コッフェア・アラビカ抽出物 150mg
Oleaselect(登録商標) 250mg
微結晶性セルロース 300mg
リン酸カルシウム二水和物 100mg
二酸化ケイ素 12mg
ステアリン酸マグネシウム 8mg。
総コレステロール、トリグリセリド、LDLコレステロール、及び血糖値の上昇を呈するメタボリックシンドローム患者4群を対象に臨床試験を行った。
4群の患者は、例2で報告した本発明による組成物(4群)、及び該組成物中に存在する同一量の活性な各構成成分、即ち、1群:コッフェア・アラビカ抽出物100mg;2群:アーティチョーク抽出物200mg;3群:Oleaselect(登録商標)250mgを用いて3か月間処置した。主な食事の際にカプセルを投与した。総コレステロール、LDLコレステロール、HDLコレステロール、トリグリセリド、血糖及び肥満度指数(BMI)の初期平均値、並びに1か月間の処置後のこれらの値の百分率変化を以下の表に示す。
Claims (12)
- メタボリックシンドロームの薬物療法に使用するための組成物であって、
該組成物は、
a.30〜45重量%の範囲の含有量のカフェオイルキナ酸、8〜16重量%の範囲の含有量のフラボノイド、及び10〜18重量%の含有量のシナロピクリンを有するシナーラ(Cynara)抽出物と、
b.40重量%〜80重量%の範囲のカフェオイルキナ酸を含有するコッフェア(Coffea spp.)抽出物と、
c.5%を超える含有量のベルバスコシド及び1.5%を超える含有量のヒドロキシチロソールを有する、30%〜40%のポリフェノールを含有するオリーブ(Olea europaea)抽出物
を含む
ことを特徴とする組成物。 - 2型糖尿病の薬物療法に使用するための組成物であって、
該組成物は、
a.30〜45重量%の範囲の含有量のカフェオイルキナ酸、8〜16重量%の範囲の含有量のフラボノイド、及び10〜18重量%の含有量のシナロピクリンを有するシナーラ(Cynara)抽出物と、
b.40重量%〜80重量%の範囲のカフェオイルキナ酸を含有するコッフェア(Coffea spp.)抽出物と、
c.5%を超える含有量のベルバスコシド及び1.5%を超える含有量のヒドロキシチロソールを有する、30%〜40%のポリフェノールを含有するオリーブ(Olea europaea)抽出物
を含む
ことを特徴とする組成物。 - 高血糖症、高コレステロール血症、高血圧及び肥満の薬物療法に使用するための組成物であって、
該組成物は、
a.30〜45重量%の範囲の含有量のカフェオイルキナ酸、8〜16重量%の範囲の含有量のフラボノイド、及び10〜18重量%の含有量のシナロピクリンを有するシナーラ(Cynara)抽出物と、
b.40重量%〜80重量%の範囲のカフェオイルキナ酸を含有するコッフェア(Coffea spp.)抽出物と、
c.5%を超える含有量のベルバスコシド及び1.5%を超える含有量のヒドロキシチロソールを有する、30%〜40%のポリフェノールを含有するオリーブ(Olea europaea)抽出物
を含む
ことを特徴とする組成物。 - 前記シナーラ抽出物が、含有量35±2重量%のカフェオイルキナ酸、含有量12±2重量%のフラボノイド、及び含有量13±2重量%のシナロピクリンを有する
ことを特徴とする、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。 - 前記コッフェア抽出物が、含有量60±2重量%のカフェオイルキナ酸を有する
ことを特徴とする、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。 - 前記オリーブ抽出物が、含有量30±2%のポリフェノールを有し、ベルバスコシド濃度が5%を超え、ヒドロキシチロソール濃度が1.5%を超える
ことを特徴とする、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。 - シナーラ抽出物が、シナーラ・スコリムス(Cynara scolymus)又はシナーラ・カルダンクルス(Cynara cardunculus)の抽出物である
ことを特徴とする、請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の組成物。 - 前記コッフェア抽出物が、コッフェア・アラビカ抽出物である
ことを特徴とする、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。 - コッフェア及びオリーブの前記抽出物に対する前記シナーラ抽出物の重量比が0.5〜2の範囲である
ことを特徴とする、請求項1〜8のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。 - シナーラ抽出物、コッフェア・アラビカ抽出物及びオリーブ抽出物の各量が100〜300mgの範囲である
ことを特徴とする、請求項1〜9のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。 - 前記組成物は、前記a〜cの抽出物と混合して、医薬として許容される少なくとも1種の賦形剤又は担体をさらに含む
ことを特徴とする、請求項1〜9のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。 - 前記担体がω−3不飽和脂肪酸を含む油である
ことを特徴とする、請求項11に記載の組成物。
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IT001570A ITMI20121570A1 (it) | 2012-09-20 | 2012-09-20 | Nuovi estratti di cynara scolimus, coffea spp. e olea europaea per il trattamento della sindrome metabolica |
PCT/EP2013/069455 WO2014044744A1 (en) | 2012-09-20 | 2013-09-19 | NOVEL EXTRACTS OF CYNARA SCOLYMUS, COFFEA spp. AND OLEA EUROPAEA FOR THE TREATMENT OF METABOLIC SYNDROME |
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FR3042413B1 (fr) * | 2015-10-20 | 2019-07-12 | Valbiotis | Composition comprenant un melange de molecules extraites de chrysanthellum indicum et de cynara scolymus et utilisation pour agir sur le metabolisme glucidique et/ou lipidique |
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IT201700040866A1 (it) * | 2017-04-12 | 2018-10-12 | Herbal E Antioxidant Derivatives Srl Ed In Forma Abbreviata H&Ad Srl | Estratti di cynara scolymus e citrus aurantium bergamia, loro combinazioni e formulazioni che li contengono |
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KR20150058234A (ko) | 2015-05-28 |
BR112015005942B1 (pt) | 2021-05-04 |
HK1210597A1 (en) | 2016-04-29 |
CA2886887C (en) | 2021-02-23 |
PL2900251T3 (pl) | 2017-05-31 |
SG11201502096VA (en) | 2015-04-29 |
CA2886887A1 (en) | 2014-03-27 |
CN104640555A (zh) | 2015-05-20 |
PT2900251T (pt) | 2017-01-18 |
ITMI20121570A1 (it) | 2014-03-21 |
SI2900251T1 (sl) | 2017-03-31 |
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