JP6152861B2 - ダイオードの製造方法 - Google Patents
ダイオードの製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 202
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 claims description 108
- 210000000746 body region Anatomy 0.000 claims description 101
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 87
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 63
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 34
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 15
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000005468 ion implantation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 5
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- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
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Description
本明細書または図面に説明した技術要素は、単独あるいは各種の組み合わせによって技術有用性を発揮するものであり、出願時請求項記載の組み合わせに限定されるものではない。また、本明細書または図面に例示した技術は複数目的を同時に達成するものであり、そのうちの1つの目的を達成すること自体で技術有用性を持つものである。
12 :半導体基板
14 :トレンチ
16 :ゲート絶縁膜
18 :ゲート電極
20 :層間絶縁膜
22 :上部電極
26 :下部電極
30 :エミッタ領域
32 :コンタクト領域
33 :上部ボディ領域
34 :バリア領域
35 :ピラー領域
36 :下部ボディ領域
38 :ドリフト領域
39 :バッファ領域
40 :コレクタ領域
42 :カソード領域
Claims (5)
- ダイオードの製造方法であって、
前記ダイオードが、
アノード電極と、
前記アノード電極に接するp型のコンタクト領域と、
前記コンタクト領域の下側に位置し、前記コンタクト領域よりもp型不純物濃度が低いp型のボディ領域と、
前記ボディ領域の下側に位置するn型のバリア領域と、
前記アノード電極に接する位置から前記コンタクト領域と前記ボディ領域を貫通して前記バリア領域まで伸びているn型のピラー領域、
を有し、
前記製造方法が、
第1範囲の半導体基板の上面に対して、第1深さにn型不純物を注入する第1注入工程と、
前記第1範囲を一部に含むとともに前記第1範囲の外周縁から離れた位置に外周縁を有する第2範囲の前記上面に対して、前記第1深さよりも浅い第2深さにn型不純物を注入する第2注入工程と、
前記第2範囲の両側に位置する第3範囲の前記上面に対して、前記第1深さよりも浅い第3深さに、前記第2注入工程で注入したn型不純物よりも高濃度にp型不純物を注入する第3注入工程と、
前記半導体基板を熱処理することによって、前記第3注入工程でp型不純物を注入した領域に第1p型領域を形成し、前記第1注入工程と前記第2注入工程でn型不純物を注入した領域の一部に第1n型領域を形成する第1熱処理工程、
を有し、
前記第1p型領域が前記コンタクト領域となり、前記第1n型領域が前記ピラー領域となる、
ダイオードの製造方法。 - 前記製造方法が、
前記第2範囲と前記第3範囲とを一部に含む第4範囲の前記上面に対して、前記第2深さ及び前記第3深さよりも深い第4深さにp型不純物を注入する第4注入工程と、
前記半導体基板を熱処理することによって、前記第4注入工程でp型不純物を注入した領域の一部に第2p型領域を形成する第2熱処理工程、
をさらに有し、
前記第2p型領域が、前記ボディ領域となり、
前記第1注入工程では、前記第2注入工程よりも高濃度にn型不純物を注入する、
請求項1の製造方法。 - 前記ボディ領域及び前記ピラー領域の形成後において、前記第2深さにおける前記ピラー領域内のn型不純物濃度が、前記第1深さにおける前記ピラー領域内のp型不純物濃度よりも低い請求項2の製造方法。
- 前記ダイオードが、
前記ボディ領域と前記バリア領域に接する複数のトレンチゲートと、
前記複数のトレンチゲートの間に配置され、前記トレンチゲートに接し、前記アノード電極と接するn型のエミッタ領域と、
前記バリア領域よりも下側に位置するp型のコレクタ領域、
をさらに有し、
前記コンタクト領域及び前記ピラー領域が、前記複数のトレンチゲートの間に配置されている、
請求項1〜3の何れか一項の製造方法。 - 前記第1注入工程では、開口部を有するマスクを介してn型不純物を注入し、
前記第2注入工程では、前記マスクをエッチングして前記上面に沿うx方向と前記上面に沿うとともに前記x方向に直交するy方向の両方に前記開口部を拡大し、前記エッチング後の前記マスクを介してn型不純物を注入する、
請求項1〜4の何れか一項の製造方法。
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JP2015023321A JP6152861B2 (ja) | 2015-02-09 | 2015-02-09 | ダイオードの製造方法 |
US15/009,045 US9443766B2 (en) | 2015-02-09 | 2016-01-28 | Method for manufacturing diode |
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JP2015023321A JP6152861B2 (ja) | 2015-02-09 | 2015-02-09 | ダイオードの製造方法 |
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JP2016146433A JP2016146433A (ja) | 2016-08-12 |
JP6152861B2 true JP6152861B2 (ja) | 2017-06-28 |
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US20220149174A1 (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2022-05-12 | Kyocera Corporation | Semiconductor device and method for manufacturing semiconductor device |
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JP3968912B2 (ja) | 1999-05-10 | 2007-08-29 | 富士電機デバイステクノロジー株式会社 | ダイオード |
EP1267415A3 (en) * | 2001-06-11 | 2009-04-15 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Power semiconductor device having resurf layer |
US7465986B2 (en) * | 2004-08-27 | 2008-12-16 | International Rectifier Corporation | Power semiconductor device including insulated source electrodes inside trenches |
JP4564509B2 (ja) * | 2007-04-05 | 2010-10-20 | 株式会社東芝 | 電力用半導体素子 |
JP5196980B2 (ja) * | 2007-12-10 | 2013-05-15 | 株式会社東芝 | 半導体装置 |
JP5216801B2 (ja) * | 2010-03-24 | 2013-06-19 | 株式会社東芝 | 半導体装置 |
JP5557581B2 (ja) * | 2010-04-08 | 2014-07-23 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 半導体装置および電力変換装置 |
JP5919121B2 (ja) * | 2011-07-27 | 2016-05-18 | 株式会社豊田中央研究所 | ダイオードおよび半導体装置 |
JP5716619B2 (ja) * | 2011-09-21 | 2015-05-13 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 半導体装置 |
JP5895947B2 (ja) * | 2012-02-14 | 2016-03-30 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Igbtの製造方法 |
US9245985B2 (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2016-01-26 | Infineon Technologies Americas Corp. | IGBT with buried emitter electrode |
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2015
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