JP5946698B2 - 美白剤及び皮膚化粧料 - Google Patents
美白剤及び皮膚化粧料 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5946698B2 JP5946698B2 JP2012123166A JP2012123166A JP5946698B2 JP 5946698 B2 JP5946698 B2 JP 5946698B2 JP 2012123166 A JP2012123166 A JP 2012123166A JP 2012123166 A JP2012123166 A JP 2012123166A JP 5946698 B2 JP5946698 B2 JP 5946698B2
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- extract
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- rice
- rice bran
- pigmented
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- HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N schardinger α-dextrin Chemical compound O1C(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(O)C2O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC2C(O)C(O)C1OC2CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001542 size-exclusion chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036556 skin irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000475 skin irritation Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010183 spectrum analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- WNIFXKPDILJURQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N stearyl glycyrrhizinate Natural products C1CC(O)C(C)(C)C2CCC3(C)C4(C)CCC5(C)CCC(C(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(C)CC5C4=CC(=O)C3C21C WNIFXKPDILJURQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyrosine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021642 ultra pure water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012498 ultrapure water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002349 well water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020681 well water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Description
〔美白剤〕
本実施形態の美白剤は、下記式(I)で表わされる化合物、及び/又は、有色素米の糠を酸性溶媒で抽出して得られる抽出物を有効成分として含有するものである。
フラボノイドA、有色素米糠酸性抽出物及びこれらの混合物は、優れた美白作用を有しているため、皮膚化粧料に配合するのに好適である。この場合、フラボノイドA、有色素米糠酸性抽出物又はこれらの混合物をそのまま配合してもよいし、フラボノイドA、有色素米糠酸性抽出物又はこれらの混合物から製剤化した美白剤を配合してもよい。フラボノイドA、有色素米糠酸性抽出物若しくはこれらの混合物又は上記美白剤を皮膚化粧料に配合することによって、皮膚化粧料に美白作用を付与することができる。
赤米(紅染めもち,平成22年度,愛媛県産,あぐり社製)12kgを精米機(BR−EA35,ZOJIRUSHI社製)で精米後に得られた赤米糠1.2kgを、n−ヘキサン(ナカライテスク社製)4Lに0.5時間浸漬した後、二重ガーゼで濾過し、ヘキサン可溶性画分を除去した。n−ヘキサンによる脱脂を計5回行い、最後の1回は15分間の超音波処理を行った。ヘキサン可溶性画分を除いた残渣をドラフト内で風乾してn−ヘキサンを除去し、赤米脱脂糠885gを得た。
実施例1の調製過程で得られた赤米脱脂糠447gを用い、50%(v/v)エタノール3Lに0.5時間浸漬した後、二重ガーゼで濾過し、抽出液を得た。濾過した残渣についてさらに50%(v/v)エタノールにより同様に抽出し、計3回の抽出操作により得られた抽出液をセライト(No.545,和光純薬工業社製)にて濾過し、濾液をロータリーエバポレーター(R−200,柴田科学社製)で濃縮した。
固定相:InertSustainC18(ジーエルサイエンス社製)
カラム径:4.6mm
カラム長:150mm
カラムオーブン:40℃
移動相:10mM リン酸緩衝液:アセトニトリル=92:8
流速:1.0mL/min
検出:280nm
[M−H]− m/z 315.0489(理論値:C16H12O7−H=315.0510)
7.06 (1H, s), 6.64 (1H, s), 5.87 (1H, d, J=2.0 Hz), 5.69 (1H, d, J=2.0 Hz), 5.02 (1H, dd, J=2.0, 2.5 Hz), 4.25 (1H, dd, J=2.0, 2.5 Hz), 3.87 (2H, m)
抽出原料として赤米に代えて普通米(キヌヒカリ,平成22年度,愛媛県産,のうみん社製)を用いた他は実施例1と同様に調製し、普通米脱脂糠酸性エキスを得た(132.6g)。
抽出溶媒として、50%(v/v)酸性BGに代えて、BG(1,3−ブチレングリコール,ハイシュガーケインBG,高級アルコール工業社製)とpH7.3の中性水(ミリポア社製超純水製造装置にて製造)とを等量混合して調製した50%(v/v)中性BGを用いた他は実施例1と同様に調製し、赤米脱脂糠中性エキスを得た(144.6g)。
上述のようにして得られた赤米脱脂糠酸性エキス(実施例1)、普通米脱脂糠酸性エキス(比較例1)及び赤米脱脂糠中性エキス(比較例2)について、以下のようにしてメラニン生成抑制作用を試験した。
―:未処理コントロールと同様
±:わずかな淡色化(還元)作用
+:顕著な淡色化(還元)作用
上述のようにして得られたフラボノイドA(実施例2,試料濃度は下記表2を参照)について、試験例1と同様の方法により、メラニン生成抑制作用を試験した。なお、比較例としてコウジ酸(比較例3,ナカライテスク社製,試料濃度は下記表2を参照)を用いた。結果を表2に示す。
下記組成に従い、乳液を常法により製造した。
フラボノイドA(実施例2) 0.01g
ホホバオイル 4.00g
1,3−ブチレングリコール 3.00g
アルブチン 3.00g
ポリオキシエチレンセチルエーテル(20E.O.) 2.50g
オリーブオイル 2.00g
スクワラン 2.00g
セタノール 2.00g
モノステアリン酸グリセリル 2.00g
オレイン酸ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン(20E.O.) 2.00g
パラオキシ安息香酸メチル 0.15g
グリチルリチン酸ステアリル 0.10g
黄杞エキス 0.10g
グリチルリチン酸ジカリウム 0.10g
イチョウ葉エキス 0.10g
コンキオリン 0.10g
オウバクエキス 0.10g
カミツレエキス 0.10g
香料 0.05g
精製水 残部(全量を100gとする)
下記組成のクリームを常法により製造した。
赤米脱脂糠酸性エキス(実施例1) 0.05g
クジンエキス 0.1g
オウゴンエキス 0.1g
流動パラフィン 5.0g
サラシミツロウ 4.0g
スクワラン 10.0g
セタノール 3.0g
ラノリン 2.0g
ステアリン酸 1.0g
オレイン酸ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン(20E.O.) 1.5g
モノステアリン酸グリセリル 3.0g
油溶性甘草エキス 0.1g
1,3−ブチレングリコール 6.0g
パラオキシ安息香酸メチル 1.5g
香料 0.1g
精製水 残部(全量を100gとする)
下記組成の美容液を常法により製造した。
フラボノイドA(実施例2) 0.01g
カミツレエキス 0.1g
ニンジンエキス 0.1g
キサンタンガム 0.3g
ヒドロキシエチルセルロース 0.1g
カルボキシビニルポリマー 0.1g
1,3−ブチレングリコール 4.0g
グリチルリチン酸ジカリウム 0.1g
グリセリン 2.0g
水酸化カリウム 0.25g
香料 0.01g
防腐剤(パラオキシ安息香酸メチル) 0.15g
エタノール 2.0g
精製水 残部(全量を100gとする)
Claims (5)
- 有色素米の糠を、pH4.5〜1.5の酸性水10容量部と炭素数2〜5の多価アルコール10〜90容量部との混合溶媒で抽出して得られる抽出物を有効成分として含有することを特徴とする美白剤。
- 有色素米の糠を、pH4.5〜1.5の酸性水10容量部と炭素数2〜5の多価アルコール10〜90容量部との混合溶媒で抽出して得られる抽出物を配合したことを特徴とする美白用皮膚化粧料。
- 美白用途に用いられることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の皮膚化粧料(前記式(I)で表わされる化合物が有色素米の糠の抽出物に含まれる場合を除く)。
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