JP5513980B2 - 吸収ヒートポンプ - Google Patents
吸収ヒートポンプ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5513980B2 JP5513980B2 JP2010112594A JP2010112594A JP5513980B2 JP 5513980 B2 JP5513980 B2 JP 5513980B2 JP 2010112594 A JP2010112594 A JP 2010112594A JP 2010112594 A JP2010112594 A JP 2010112594A JP 5513980 B2 JP5513980 B2 JP 5513980B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- refrigerant
- liquid
- regenerator
- low
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 122
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 270
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims description 263
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 147
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 52
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 247
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 51
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 40
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium bromide Chemical compound [Li+].[Br-] AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 102200109183 rs879253818 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102220029434 rs76346220 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005514 two-phase flow Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/27—Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/62—Absorption based systems
Landscapes
- Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)
Description
11 加熱管
10 高温吸収器
20 高温蒸発器
30 低温吸収器
35 バイパス管
35v 流量調節弁
40 低温蒸発器
50 高温再生器
51 冷媒蒸気熱源管
51v 熱源流量調節弁
60 低温再生器
70 凝縮器
251 循環熱媒体管
259 循環熱媒体ポンプ
Sa 高温濃溶液
Sb 低温濃溶液
Sv 低温希溶液
Sw 高温希溶液
Sx 混合希溶液
Vf 冷媒液
Vg 再生器冷媒蒸気
Vr 高温冷媒蒸気
Vs 低温冷媒蒸気
W 被加熱媒体
t 熱媒体
Claims (4)
- 被加熱媒体の流路を内部に有し、第1の吸収液が第1の冷媒蒸気を吸収する際に発生する吸収熱で前記被加熱媒体を加熱する第1の吸収器と;
前記第1の吸収器に前記第1の冷媒蒸気を供給する蒸発器と;
第2の吸収液が第2の冷媒蒸気を吸収する際に発生する吸収熱で前記蒸発器内の冷媒液を加熱して前記第1の冷媒蒸気を生成する、前記第1の吸収器よりも作動温度が低い第2の吸収器と;
前記第1の吸収器で前記第1の吸収液が前記第1の冷媒蒸気を吸収して濃度が低下した希溶液を直接的又は間接的に導入すると共に、前記第2の吸収器で前記第2の吸収液が前記第2の冷媒蒸気を吸収して濃度が低下した希溶液を導入し、加熱して、前記希溶液から冷媒を蒸発させて濃度が上昇した中間濃度吸収液を生成する第1の再生器と;
前記第1の再生器から前記中間濃度吸収液を導入し加熱して前記第1の吸収液を生成する、前記蒸発器よりも作動圧力が低い第2の再生器と;
前記第2の吸収器で発生した吸収熱を、直接的又は間接的に前記第2の再生器内に搬送する吸収熱搬送手段とを備え;
前記吸収熱搬送手段が、前記蒸発器内の前記第1の冷媒蒸気を特別な動力を要しないで内部に流す冷媒蒸気熱源管であって、前記第2の再生器内を通過するように配設された冷媒蒸気熱源管で構成された;
吸収ヒートポンプ。 - 前記冷媒蒸気熱源管内を流れる前記第1の冷媒蒸気の流量を調節する冷媒蒸気熱源流量調節弁をさらに備える;
請求項1に記載の吸収ヒートポンプ。 - 前記第1の再生器で前記希溶液から蒸発した冷媒と前記第2の再生器で前記中間濃度吸収液から蒸発した冷媒とが混合した再生器冷媒蒸気を導入し冷却して冷媒液とする凝縮器を備え;
前記第1の再生器、前記第2の再生器、及び前記凝縮器が、相互に連通するように1つの缶胴内に形成された;
請求項1又は請求項2に記載の吸収ヒートポンプ。 - 前記第2の吸収器に導入される前記第2の吸収液のうち、前記第2の冷媒蒸気を吸収する前記第2の吸収液の流量を調節する吸収液流量調節手段を備える;
請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれか1項に記載の吸収ヒートポンプ。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010112594A JP5513980B2 (ja) | 2010-05-14 | 2010-05-14 | 吸収ヒートポンプ |
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---|---|---|---|
JP2010112594A JP5513980B2 (ja) | 2010-05-14 | 2010-05-14 | 吸収ヒートポンプ |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2011242015A JP2011242015A (ja) | 2011-12-01 |
JP5513980B2 true JP5513980B2 (ja) | 2014-06-04 |
Family
ID=45408863
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010112594A Active JP5513980B2 (ja) | 2010-05-14 | 2010-05-14 | 吸収ヒートポンプ |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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JP (1) | JP5513980B2 (ja) |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS59115952A (ja) * | 1982-12-23 | 1984-07-04 | 大阪瓦斯株式会社 | 第2種吸収式ヒ−トポンプ |
JP3083360B2 (ja) * | 1991-08-20 | 2000-09-04 | 東京瓦斯株式会社 | 吸収ヒートポンプ |
JP2939460B1 (ja) * | 1998-03-13 | 1999-08-25 | 新日本空調株式会社 | 吸収冷凍機及び吸収冷凍機の容量制御方法 |
JP4815247B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-29 | 2011-11-16 | 大阪瓦斯株式会社 | 複合ヒートポンプシステム |
JP5250340B2 (ja) * | 2008-08-25 | 2013-07-31 | 荏原冷熱システム株式会社 | 吸収ヒートポンプ |
JP5384072B2 (ja) * | 2008-09-30 | 2014-01-08 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 吸収式冷温水機 |
-
2010
- 2010-05-14 JP JP2010112594A patent/JP5513980B2/ja active Active
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JP2011242015A (ja) | 2011-12-01 |
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