JP5383020B2 - 高純度のニオブアルコキシドの製造方法並びにニオブアルコキシド - Google Patents
高純度のニオブアルコキシドの製造方法並びにニオブアルコキシド Download PDFInfo
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- JP5383020B2 JP5383020B2 JP2007239984A JP2007239984A JP5383020B2 JP 5383020 B2 JP5383020 B2 JP 5383020B2 JP 2007239984 A JP2007239984 A JP 2007239984A JP 2007239984 A JP2007239984 A JP 2007239984A JP 5383020 B2 JP5383020 B2 JP 5383020B2
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- niobium
- butyl
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- -1 niobium alkoxide Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003538 pentan-3-yl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004398 2-methyl-2-butyl group Chemical group CC(C)(CC)* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004917 3-methyl-2-butyl group Chemical group CC(C(C)*)C 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001341 Crude steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001548 androgenic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 claims 1
- ZTILUDNICMILKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium(v) ethoxide Chemical compound CCO[Nb](OCC)(OCC)(OCC)OCC ZTILUDNICMILKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 17
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- URLJKFSTXLNXLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium(5+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Nb+5].[Nb+5] URLJKFSTXLNXLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000004493 2-methylbut-1-yl group Chemical group CC(C*)CC 0.000 description 4
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 229910000484 niobium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- AZUYLZMQTIKGSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[6-[4-(5-chloro-6-methyl-1H-indazol-4-yl)-5-methyl-3-(1-methylindazol-5-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]-2-azaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl]prop-2-en-1-one Chemical compound ClC=1C(=C2C=NNC2=CC=1C)C=1C(=NN(C=1C)C1CC2(CN(C2)C(C=C)=O)C1)C=1C=C2C=NN(C2=CC=1)C AZUYLZMQTIKGSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- DINQVNXOZUORJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-olate;niobium(5+) Chemical compound [Nb+5].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-] DINQVNXOZUORJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- CGAFRZVAXRQUEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium(5+);propan-1-olate Chemical compound [Nb+5].CCC[O-].CCC[O-].CCC[O-].CCC[O-].CCC[O-] CGAFRZVAXRQUEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000005919 1,2,2-trimethylpropyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005918 1,2-dimethylbutyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006218 1-ethylbutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000006176 2-ethylbutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005916 2-methylpentyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003542 3-methylbutan-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005917 3-methylpentyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VTLYFUHAOXGGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe3+ Chemical compound [Fe+3] VTLYFUHAOXGGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isooctane Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(C)C NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Thiocyanate anion Chemical compound [S-]C#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VVTSZOCINPYFDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O].[Ar] Chemical compound [O].[Ar] VVTSZOCINPYFDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004737 colorimetric analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-hexane Natural products CCCCCC(C)C JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- HHFAWKCIHAUFRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxide Chemical compound CC[O-] HHFAWKCIHAUFRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- SUBFIBLJQMMKBK-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron(3+);trithiocyanate Chemical compound [Fe+3].[S-]C#N.[S-]C#N.[S-]C#N SUBFIBLJQMMKBK-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 125000004491 isohexyl group Chemical group C(CCC(C)C)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- GBZANUMDJPCQHY-UHFFFAOYSA-L mercury(ii) thiocyanate Chemical compound [Hg+2].[S-]C#N.[S-]C#N GBZANUMDJPCQHY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- IJCCNPITMWRYRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanolate;niobium(5+) Chemical compound [Nb+5].[O-]C.[O-]C.[O-]C.[O-]C.[O-]C IJCCNPITMWRYRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZKATWMILCYLAPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium pentoxide Inorganic materials O=[Nb](=O)O[Nb](=O)=O ZKATWMILCYLAPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052756 noble gas Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002835 noble gases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YHBDIEWMOMLKOO-UHFFFAOYSA-I pentachloroniobium Chemical compound Cl[Nb](Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl YHBDIEWMOMLKOO-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011403 purification operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003980 solgel method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003482 tantalum compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001973 tert-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F17/00—Metallocenes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/74—Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation
- C07C29/76—Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation by physical treatment
- C07C29/80—Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation by physical treatment by distillation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/74—Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation
- C07C29/88—Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation by treatment giving rise to a chemical modification of at least one compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
Description
Nb(OR)5 (I)
[式中、Rは、同一又は異なる、しかしながら有利には同一の、直鎖状もしくは分枝鎖状のC1〜C12−アルキル、有利には直鎖状もしくは分枝鎖状のC1〜C6−アルキル、より有利にはメチル、エチル、n−プロピル、イソプロピル、n−ブチル、イソブチル、2−ブチル、t−ブチル、n−ペンチル、2−ペンチル、3−ペンチル、2−メチル−1−ブチル、2−メチル−2−ブチル又は3−メチル−2−ブチルである]で示される高純度で淡色のニオブアルコキシドの製造方法において、一般式(I)の粗製ニオブアルコキシドを、一般式(II)
R1OH (II)
[式中、R1は、Rとは無関係に、同一又は異なる、しかしながら有利には同一の、直鎖状もしくは分枝鎖状のC1〜C12−アルキル、有利には直鎖状もしくは分枝鎖状のC1〜C6−アルキル、より有利にはメチル、エチル、n−プロピル、イソプロピル、n−ブチル、イソブチル、2−ブチル、t−ブチル、n−ペンチル、2−ペンチル、3−ペンチル、2−メチル−1−ブチル、2−メチル−2−ブチル又は3−メチル−2−ブチルである]で示される1種以上のアルコール0.01〜5質量%、有利には0.1〜2質量%の添加によって、又は空気もしくは他の酸素を含む気体混合物での処理によって、かつ場合により引き続き蒸留することによって精製することを特徴とする方法を提供する。
・ 100ppmより多い、幾らかの場合には200ppmより多いハロゲン含有率、特にCl含有率を有し、不純物として少なくとも0.05質量%の、有利には0.1〜10.0質量%の単核もしくは多核のハロゲン含有の金属アルコキシドを含有する粗製ニオブアルコキシドを、
・ 該粗製アルコキシドの全量に対して30質量%以下の、有利には4〜12質量%のアルコールR2OH[式中、R2は、R及びR1とは無関係に、R及びR1について前記した定義の1つを有する]と混合し、そして
・ 引き続き又は同時に(例えばアルコールR2OH中での事前の溶解後に)、単核もしくは多核のハロゲン含有の金属アルコキシドの量に対して過剰な、有利には粗製アルコキシドの全量に対して0.1〜5.0質量%のアンモニアを計量供給する精製方法である。
a)低いCl含有率を有するニオブエトキシドの製造
810g(3モル)の塩化ニオブを、600mlの無水ヘプタン中に懸濁した。2時間以内で、そこに11kgの無水(abs.)エタノールを配量し、その経過において内部温度を、水/氷で冷却しつつ40℃未満に保った。該混合物を、25℃で1時間撹拌した。
実施例1a)からの約35ppmのCl含有率を有する黄橙色(ハーゼン色数>280)の未蒸留の粗製ニオブエトキシド500gを、50gの無水エタノールと混合して、撹拌しつつ2時間にわたり50℃に加熱した。引き続き、該混合物を150℃/0.5ミリバールで蒸留した。その蒸留物は、帯黄色を呈し、ハーゼン色数100を有していた;図1は、このニオブエトキシド試料の吸収の波長依存性を示している。
1.7kgの粗製ニオブエトキシドを、155℃/0.6ミリバールで蒸留して、黄橙色の蒸留物(ハーゼン色数>280)を得た。塩化カルシウム上で乾燥された空気を、その蒸留物中に23℃で1時間にわたり通過させた。その後に、その生成物は黄色を呈し、そしてハーゼン色数145を有していた。
実施例1a)と同様に製造された粗製ニオブエトキシドを、150℃/0.5ミリバールで蒸留した。20ppmのCl含有率を有する黄橙色のニオブエトキシド蒸留物を、実施例2と同様に、CaCl2上で乾燥された空気によって23℃で1時間にわたり処理した。その色が、淡黄色に変化した。
a)低いCl含有率を有するニオブエトキシドの製造
上記1a)に従って製造された粗製ニオブエトキシド11.557kgを、1156gのエタノール及び57.8gのNH3で処理して、上記1a)と同様にCl値を低下させた。引き続き、得られた粗製ニオブエトキシドは、35ppmのCl含有率を有していた。該生成物を、3回に分けて150℃/0.5ミリバールで蒸留した。
CaCl2上で乾燥された空気を、上記4a)からの3つの異なる蒸留物、それぞれの場合に2kg中に、約50ml/分の速度で、それぞれの場合に1/2時間にわたって通過させた。3つのニオブエトキシド部のハーゼン色数を引き続き測定した結果、25、30及び50の値が得られた。その波長依存性を、図2に示す。
Claims (5)
- 一般式(I)
Nb(OR)5 (I)
[式中、Rは、同一又は異なる、直鎖状もしくは分枝鎖状のC1〜C12−アルキルである]で示される高純度のニオブアルコキシドの製造方法において、一般式(I)の粗製ニオブアルコキシドを、乾燥空気もしくは他の酸素を含む乾燥気体混合物での処理によって、かつ場合により引き続き蒸留することによって精製することを特徴とする方法。 - 請求項1記載の方法において、Rが、直鎖状もしくは分枝鎖状のC1〜C6−アルキルであることを特徴とする方法。
- 請求項1又は2記載の方法において、Rが、エチル、n−プロピル、イソプロピル、n−ブチル、イソブチル、2−ブチル、t−ブチル、n−ペンチル、2−ペンチル、3−ペンチル、2−メチル−1−ブチル、2−メチル−2−ブチル又は3−メチル−2−ブチルであることを特徴とする方法。
- 請求項1から3までのいずれか1項記載の方法において、粗製ニオブアルコキシドが、100質量ppm未満のCl含有率を有することを特徴とする方法。
- 請求項1から4までのいずれか1項記載の方法において、100ppmより多いハロゲン含有率を有し、不純物として少なくとも0.05質量%の単核もしくは多核のハロゲン含有の金属アルコキシドを含有する一般式(I)の粗製ニオブアルコキシドを、乾燥空気もしくは他の酸素を含む乾燥気体混合物での処理の前に、ハロゲンの除去のために
・ 該粗製アルコキシドの全量に対して30質量%以下のアルコールR2OH[式中、R2は、直鎖状もしくは分枝鎖状のC1〜C12−アルキルである]と混合し、そして
・ 引き続き又は同時に、単核もしくは多核のハロゲン含有の金属アルコキシドの量に対して過剰なアンモニアを計量供給することを特徴とする方法。
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DE102006043042A DE102006043042A1 (de) | 2006-09-14 | 2006-09-14 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von hochreinen Niobalkoxiden |
DE102006043042.5 | 2006-09-14 |
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US (1) | US7566796B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1900717B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5383020B2 (ja) |
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JPH1036299A (ja) * | 1996-07-25 | 1998-02-10 | Wako Pure Chem Ind Ltd | 金属アルコキシドの精製方法 |
JP3082027B2 (ja) * | 1996-11-08 | 2000-08-28 | 株式会社高純度化学研究所 | ニオブアルコキシドおよびタンタルアルコキシドの 精製方法 |
JP4287942B2 (ja) * | 1998-03-16 | 2009-07-01 | 日本パイオニクス株式会社 | アルコキシドの精製方法 |
DE10113169A1 (de) * | 2001-03-19 | 2002-09-26 | Starck H C Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Tantal- und Niobalkoholaten |
DE102005052444A1 (de) * | 2005-08-27 | 2007-03-01 | H.C. Starck Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung hochreiner Zirkonium-, Hafnium-, Tantal- und Niobalkoxide |
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CN101143804A (zh) | 2008-03-19 |
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EP1900717A2 (de) | 2008-03-19 |
EP1900717B1 (de) | 2011-07-13 |
CN101143804B (zh) | 2013-04-24 |
RU2007134179A (ru) | 2009-03-20 |
TW200837047A (en) | 2008-09-16 |
JP2008069154A (ja) | 2008-03-27 |
ATE516257T1 (de) | 2011-07-15 |
DE102006043042A1 (de) | 2008-03-27 |
KR101442057B1 (ko) | 2014-09-23 |
US20080071102A1 (en) | 2008-03-20 |
KR20080025014A (ko) | 2008-03-19 |
US7566796B2 (en) | 2009-07-28 |
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