JP5259583B2 - 層状の鼻デバイス - Google Patents
層状の鼻デバイス Download PDFInfo
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- JP5259583B2 JP5259583B2 JP2009514398A JP2009514398A JP5259583B2 JP 5259583 B2 JP5259583 B2 JP 5259583B2 JP 2009514398 A JP2009514398 A JP 2009514398A JP 2009514398 A JP2009514398 A JP 2009514398A JP 5259583 B2 JP5259583 B2 JP 5259583B2
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- JP
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- Prior art keywords
- adhesive
- flap valve
- nasal
- layer
- airflow resistor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Images
Classifications
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- A61M16/0605—Means for improving the adaptation of the mask to the patient
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- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. ventilators; Tracheal tubes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. ventilators; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/20—Valves specially adapted to medical respiratory devices
- A61M16/208—Non-controlled one-way valves, e.g. exhalation, check, pop-off non-rebreathing valves
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices ; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. long-term immobilising or pressure directing devices for treating broken or deformed bones such as splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/08—Devices for correcting deformities of the nose ; Devices for enlarging the nostril, e.g. for breathing improvement
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices ; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/56—Devices for preventing snoring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M15/00—Inhalators
- A61M15/08—Inhaling devices inserted into the nose
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Description
いくつかの変形形態では、フラップバルブは、複数のバルブリーフレットから作成される。フラップバルブは、中心点から開くように構成された複数のバルブリーフレットを備えることができる。いくつかの変形形態では、フラップバルブはフラップバルブ層の一部分である。したがって、フラップバルブは、フラップバルブ層に形成された複数のバルブリーフレットを備えることができる。いくつかの変形形態では、フラップバルブは粘着性保持具層に形成される。一般に、フラップバルブは、シリコーンまたはポリウレタンを含む任意の適切な材料から作製できる。
気流抵抗器は一般に、鼻孔に流入および流出する空気の少なくとも一部分が気流抵抗器を通過するように、対象者の鼻孔の片方または両方と連通して配置される。一般的に、粘着性の鼻デバイスは対象者の片方または両方の鼻孔の少なくとも一部分の上に、その少なくとも一部分の内部に、または少なくとも一部分の中もしくは周囲に密封され、気流抵抗器は、抵抗の量、気流の程度、鼻デバイス間の圧力差を制御できる。任意の適切な気流抵抗器が、本明細書に説明される粘着性の鼻デバイスの一部分として使用できる。本明細書に記載された気流抵抗器は一般的に、1つの方向の気流をそれが反対方向の気流を制限するより多く制限する。たとえば、気流抵抗器は、吸気よりも呼気の間の気流を遮蔽できる。気流抵抗器の例は、その全体が参照によって本明細書に組み込まれる(2005年12月8日に出願の)「NASAL RESPIRATORY DEVICES」という名称の公開された米国特許出願第11/298,640号に見ることができる。
本明細書に説明される粘着性の鼻デバイスは、デバイスを鼻腔と連通して固定する粘着性保持具も備えることができる。粘着性保持具は、対象者の身体(たとえば皮膚および/または鼻腔など)に対して使用するのに適した1つまたは複数の粘着性の表面を備えることができる。したがって、粘着性保持具は生体適合性の粘着剤を含むことができる。粘着性保持具は、鼻孔の上、部分的にその上、部分的にその内側、またはその内側(たとえば実質的に内側)などの対象者の鼻に対して所望の位置にデバイスを配置および固定するのを促進できる。粘着性保持具は、デバイスを対象者の鼻、鼻の通路、または鼻孔を含む鼻腔、ネアリ(nares)、または鼻のチャンバ(nasal chambers)、ライメン(limen)、前庭、大鼻翼軟骨、翼状の繊維脂肪組織(afar fibrofatty tissue)、外側鼻軟骨、鼻堤、鼻腔の底面、鼻介骨、凹所(前額、篩骨、蝶形骨、上顎骨)、および鼻中隔に固定するように構成できる。用語[鼻腔]はネーサルフォッサ(Nasal Fossa)(たとえば単一の鼻孔、ネアリ、または鼻のチャンバなど)の任意の小領域を指すことができ、上記に列挙した任意の解剖学的用語を含み、またはそれらによって定義される。
図18は、本明細書に説明される層状の鼻デバイスの5つの例示の変形形態を示す。これらの変形形態のそれぞれは、添付の図面によって下記に手短に説明される。
図23Aおよび23Bは、メッシュから作製され、ここでは円錐として示す位置合わせガイドを備えるフラップバルブ・リミッタを備える気流抵抗器を有する層状の鼻デバイスの別の変形形態を示す。これは、図23Aに示される断面および図23Bに示される円形の詳細領域で理解することができる。図23Bの左側は、部分的に構築された粘着性の鼻デバイスの上面図を示す。
前述のように、本明細書に説明される任意の層状の粘着性デバイスは、いびきまたは他の睡眠障害の呼吸を治療するために使用できる。対象者は、デバイスを自身の鼻に装着できる。たとえば、デバイスは最初に、清浄なまたは無菌の包装から除去できる。本明細書に説明されるデバイスは、大きさを決められ(たとえば小児用/成人用、小、中、大など)またはフリーサイズであることができる。粘着性の鼻デバイスの配置は、鏡の前で行うことができ、または鏡を見ずに行うことができる。保護カバーを備える粘着性保持具を有するデバイスは、保護カバーを最初に除去し、次いで気流抵抗器(または位置合わせガイド)を(デバイスに応じて)片方または両方の鼻孔と位置合わせすることによって装着の準備をすることができる。次いで、デバイスは気流抵抗器を片方または両方の鼻孔と連通して固定するために粘着性保持具を鼻孔に押し付けることによって、鼻孔に(たとえば鼻孔の上に)装着できる。粘着性の鼻デバイスの配置の後に、使用者は、様々な方法によって粘着性保持具と鼻孔の中、鼻孔、鼻孔の上、または鼻孔の周囲の領域との間に適切な密封が形成され、または保たれるかどうか試すことができる。たとえば、呼気において、呼気がより困難になったことにより、良好な密封がデバイスとその鼻腔の間に形成されたかどうかは使用者により明白になる。同様に、デバイスは粘着性保持具を鼻孔から剥ぎ取ることによって除去できる。
Claims (14)
- 対象者の鼻腔と連通して固定されるようになされた粘着性の鼻デバイスであって、
吸気よりも呼気を阻止するようになされた気流抵抗器(103、3705)であって、フラップバルブ層(107、503、1101、3604)およびバルブリミッタ(109、501、1010、1103、3608)を備える層状の前記気流抵抗器(103、3705)と、
前記気流抵抗器を前記対象者の鼻腔と連通して固定するように構成された可撓性を有する粘着性保持具層(101、2097、3602)であって、前記粘着性保持具層が前記気流抵抗器の周囲に少なくとも部分的に延びる粘着性保持具層(101、2097、3602)とを備える、粘着性の鼻デバイス。 - 位置合わせガイドをさらに備える、請求項1に記載のデバイス。
- 前記気流抵抗器が、実質的に平坦な層状の気流抵抗器を備える、請求項1に記載のデバイス。
- 前記粘着性の鼻デバイスが、対象者の両方の鼻孔の上に固定されるようになされた、請求項1に記載のデバイス。
- 前記可撓性を有する粘着性保持具層が、前記気流抵抗器から離れて延び、前記対象者の鼻孔のうちの片方または両方の周囲に密封を形成するように構成された、請求項1に記載のデバイス。
- 前記可撓性を有する粘着性保持具層が、基材層および生体適合性の粘着剤を備える、請求項1に記載のデバイス。
- 前記粘着性の鼻デバイスが全体的に平坦であり、対象者の鼻孔のうちの少なくとも片方の上に固定されるように構成される、請求項1に記載のデバイス。
- 前記気流抵抗器がリム本体を備える、請求項1に記載のデバイス。
- 前記気流抵抗器がフラップバルブを備える、請求項1に記載のデバイス。
- 前記気流抵抗器が、呼気の間に閉じた場合でも、空気が通過できるリーク経路を備える、請求項1に記載のデバイス。
- 粘着性の鼻デバイスを作製する方法であって、
可撓性を有する粘着性基材を貫通する開口を形成するステップと、
前記開口を横切って可撓性を有するバルブ(107、503、1101、3604)に隣接してフラップバルブ・リミッタ109、501、1010、1103、3608)を固定することによって、前記開口を横切って前記気流抵抗器を固定することにより、前記開口を横切って気流抵抗器を固定するステップであって、前記気流抵抗器が吸気よりも呼気を阻止するように構成されたステップと、
前記可撓性を有する粘着性基材が、鼻、またはその周囲に前記粘着性の鼻デバイスを固定できるように、前記可撓性を有する粘着性基材を構成するステップとを含む方法。 - 前記可撓性を有する粘着性基材を構成する前記ステップが、対象者の鼻腔の上に適合するように前記可撓性を有する粘着性基材を切断するステップを含む、請求項11に記載の方法。
- 前記固定するステップが、前記開口にリム本体を固定するステップを含み、前記リム本体がバルブを少なくとも部分的に囲む、請求項11に記載の方法。
- 前記固定するステップが、前記開口を横切ってフラップバルブを備える気流抵抗器を固定するステップを含む、請求項11に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US81181406P | 2006-06-07 | 2006-06-07 | |
| US60/811,814 | 2006-06-07 | ||
| US85971506P | 2006-11-16 | 2006-11-16 | |
| US60/859,715 | 2006-11-16 | ||
| US90585007P | 2007-03-07 | 2007-03-07 | |
| US60/905,850 | 2007-03-07 | ||
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2009539479A JP2009539479A (ja) | 2009-11-19 |
| JP5259583B2 true JP5259583B2 (ja) | 2013-08-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009514418A Expired - Fee Related JP5261378B2 (ja) | 2006-06-07 | 2007-06-07 | 鼻用装置 |
| JP2009514398A Expired - Fee Related JP5259583B2 (ja) | 2006-06-07 | 2007-06-07 | 層状の鼻デバイス |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| JP2009514418A Expired - Fee Related JP5261378B2 (ja) | 2006-06-07 | 2007-06-07 | 鼻用装置 |
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|---|---|
| US (4) | US8985116B2 (ja) |
| EP (2) | EP2032214B1 (ja) |
| JP (2) | JP5261378B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR101447903B1 (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU2007258524B2 (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2658966A1 (ja) |
| IL (1) | IL195700A (ja) |
| WO (2) | WO2007146207A2 (ja) |
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| US20080041397A1 (en) | 2006-08-17 | 2008-02-21 | Gene Hirs | Article & method for inducing proper breathing during sleep cycles to reactivate bodily functions |
| US7775211B2 (en) | 2006-08-30 | 2010-08-17 | Wilson John K | Snoring treatment and associated apparatus, system and method |
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| US8240309B2 (en) | 2006-11-16 | 2012-08-14 | Ventus Medical, Inc. | Adjustable nasal devices |
| US20080142014A1 (en) | 2006-12-18 | 2008-06-19 | Yandong Jiang | Method and device for improving efficiency of breathing |
| TW200836781A (en) | 2007-03-07 | 2008-09-16 | Ventus Medical Inc | Nasal devices |
| US8020700B2 (en) | 2007-12-05 | 2011-09-20 | Ventus Medical, Inc. | Packaging and dispensing nasal devices |
| WO2009076290A2 (en) | 2007-12-06 | 2009-06-18 | Ventus Medical, Inc. | Delayed resistance nasal devices and methods of use |
| US20090194109A1 (en) | 2008-02-01 | 2009-08-06 | Rajiv Doshi | Cpap interface and backup devices |
| WO2009117012A1 (en) * | 2008-03-17 | 2009-09-24 | Ventus Medical, Inc. | Adhesive nasal respiratory devices |
-
2007
- 2007-06-07 WO PCT/US2007/013651 patent/WO2007146207A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-06-07 EP EP07809407.5A patent/EP2032214B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2007-06-07 US US11/759,916 patent/US8985116B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-06-07 KR KR1020097000281A patent/KR101447903B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-06-07 US US11/811,339 patent/US7506649B2/en active Active
- 2007-06-07 JP JP2009514418A patent/JP5261378B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-06-07 CA CA002658966A patent/CA2658966A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-06-07 WO PCT/US2007/013523 patent/WO2007146133A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-06-07 AU AU2007258524A patent/AU2007258524B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-06-07 EP EP07795956.7A patent/EP2032213A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-06-07 JP JP2009514398A patent/JP5259583B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2008
- 2008-12-03 IL IL195700A patent/IL195700A/en active IP Right Grant
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2009
- 2009-02-11 US US12/369,681 patent/US7987852B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2011
- 2011-06-20 US US13/164,684 patent/US20110240038A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2032214A2 (en) | 2009-03-11 |
| US20110240038A1 (en) | 2011-10-06 |
| WO2007146133A9 (en) | 2008-02-14 |
| JP5261378B2 (ja) | 2013-08-14 |
| US7987852B2 (en) | 2011-08-02 |
| US8985116B2 (en) | 2015-03-24 |
| IL195700A0 (en) | 2009-09-01 |
| EP2032214B1 (en) | 2017-12-06 |
| WO2007146133A2 (en) | 2007-12-21 |
| US20090188493A1 (en) | 2009-07-30 |
| US7506649B2 (en) | 2009-03-24 |
| US20080041373A1 (en) | 2008-02-21 |
| CA2658966A1 (en) | 2007-12-21 |
| WO2007146207A2 (en) | 2007-12-21 |
| AU2007258524A1 (en) | 2007-12-21 |
| AU2007258524A2 (en) | 2009-01-29 |
| JP2009539479A (ja) | 2009-11-19 |
| EP2032213A4 (en) | 2014-02-19 |
| WO2007146133A3 (en) | 2009-04-02 |
| KR20090024783A (ko) | 2009-03-09 |
| KR101447903B1 (ko) | 2014-10-07 |
| EP2032214A4 (en) | 2014-02-19 |
| US20070283962A1 (en) | 2007-12-13 |
| IL195700A (en) | 2012-04-30 |
| JP2009539484A (ja) | 2009-11-19 |
| EP2032213A2 (en) | 2009-03-11 |
| AU2007258524B2 (en) | 2012-05-03 |
| WO2007146207A3 (en) | 2008-08-21 |
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