JP5228052B2 - 車両車輪用タイヤを製造するための方法及びプラント - Google Patents
車両車輪用タイヤを製造するための方法及びプラント Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5228052B2 JP5228052B2 JP2010526379A JP2010526379A JP5228052B2 JP 5228052 B2 JP5228052 B2 JP 5228052B2 JP 2010526379 A JP2010526379 A JP 2010526379A JP 2010526379 A JP2010526379 A JP 2010526379A JP 5228052 B2 JP5228052 B2 JP 5228052B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- workstation
- tire
- manufacturing
- forming drum
- plant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 174
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 62
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- FGUUSXIOTUKUDN-IBGZPJMESA-N C1(=CC=CC=C1)N1C2=C(NC([C@H](C1)NC=1OC(=NN=1)C1=CC=CC=C1)=O)C=CC=C2 Chemical compound C1(=CC=CC=C1)N1C2=C(NC([C@H](C1)NC=1OC(=NN=1)C1=CC=CC=C1)=O)C=CC=C2 FGUUSXIOTUKUDN-IBGZPJMESA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- YTAHJIFKAKIKAV-XNMGPUDCSA-N [(1R)-3-morpholin-4-yl-1-phenylpropyl] N-[(3S)-2-oxo-5-phenyl-1,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodiazepin-3-yl]carbamate Chemical compound O=C1[C@H](N=C(C2=C(N1)C=CC=C2)C1=CC=CC=C1)NC(O[C@H](CCN1CCOCC1)C1=CC=CC=C1)=O YTAHJIFKAKIKAV-XNMGPUDCSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- GNFTZDOKVXKIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-methoxyethoxy)benzohydrazide Chemical compound COCCOC1=CC=CC(C(=O)NN)=C1 GNFTZDOKVXKIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims 6
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012763 reinforcing filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004043 responsiveness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D30/00—Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
- B29D30/0016—Handling tyres or parts thereof, e.g. supplying, storing, conveying
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D30/00—Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
- B29D30/005—General arrangement or lay-out of plants for the processing of tyres or parts thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D30/00—Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
- B29D30/06—Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
- B29D30/08—Building tyres
- B29D30/20—Building tyres by the flat-tyre method, i.e. building on cylindrical drums
- B29D30/24—Drums
- B29D30/244—Drums for manufacturing substantially cylindrical tyre components with cores or beads, e.g. carcasses
- B29D30/246—Drums for the multiple stage building process, i.e. the building-up of the cylindrical carcass is realised on one drum and the toroidal expansion is realised after transferring on another drum
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Tyre Moulding (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Compounds Of Unknown Constitution (AREA)
- Tires In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/IB2007/002816 WO2009040594A1 (en) | 2007-09-27 | 2007-09-27 | Process and plant for producing tyres for vehicle wheels |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010101556A Division JP5361789B2 (ja) | 2010-04-27 | 2010-04-27 | 車両車輪用タイヤを製造するための方法及びプラント |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2010540275A JP2010540275A (ja) | 2010-12-24 |
| JP2010540275A5 JP2010540275A5 (enExample) | 2012-11-01 |
| JP5228052B2 true JP5228052B2 (ja) | 2013-07-03 |
Family
ID=39432879
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010526379A Active JP5228052B2 (ja) | 2007-09-27 | 2007-09-27 | 車両車輪用タイヤを製造するための方法及びプラント |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US20100307662A1 (enExample) |
| EP (2) | EP2258541B9 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5228052B2 (enExample) |
| KR (2) | KR101402833B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN101808812B (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE552964T1 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0722044B1 (enExample) |
| HU (1) | HUE031693T2 (enExample) |
| PL (2) | PL2258541T3 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2009040594A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (32)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101855053B (zh) * | 2007-11-15 | 2014-06-04 | 倍耐力轮胎股份公司 | 用于制造轮胎的方法和设备 |
| CN102245374B (zh) | 2008-12-11 | 2014-07-16 | 倍耐力轮胎股份公司 | 用于制造车轮轮胎的方法和设备 |
| EP2387500B1 (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2013-06-05 | Pirelli Tyre S.P.A. | Process and plant for building green tyres for vehicle wheels |
| BRPI1014964B1 (pt) | 2009-04-08 | 2019-10-22 | Pirelli | processo para fabricar pneus para rodas de veículo, e, aparelho para reforçar com um laço uma estrutura de ancoragem anular de um pneu para rodas de veículo. |
| WO2011007269A1 (en) | 2009-07-13 | 2011-01-20 | Pirelli Tyre S.P.A. | Process and apparatus for building tires for vehicle wheels |
| CN102481738B (zh) * | 2009-08-12 | 2015-02-04 | 倍耐力轮胎股份公司 | 用于构造用于车辆车轮的轮胎的处理和设备 |
| CN102725133B (zh) | 2009-12-21 | 2016-03-23 | 倍耐力轮胎股份公司 | 控制制备轮胎设备生产周期的方法、构造轮胎的工艺及设备 |
| CN102762361B (zh) * | 2009-12-22 | 2015-05-20 | 倍耐力轮胎股份公司 | 用于构造用于车辆车轮的生轮胎的处理和设备 |
| WO2011077296A2 (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2011-06-30 | Pirelli Tyre S.P.A. | Process and plant for building tyres |
| US9550337B2 (en) | 2010-04-26 | 2017-01-24 | Pirelli Tyre S.P.A. | Method of controlling deposition of a continuous elongated element in building a tyre for vehicle wheels, process and apparatus for building a tyre for vehicle wheels |
| EP2576195B1 (en) * | 2010-05-28 | 2015-07-15 | Pirelli Tyre S.p.A. | Method of controlling the management of forming drums in building tyres for vehicle wheels and plant for production of tyres for vehicle wheels |
| CN102958671B (zh) | 2010-06-28 | 2016-01-20 | 倍耐力轮胎股份公司 | 用于控制生产弹性体半成品的挤出装置的加热的方法 |
| WO2012001544A1 (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2012-01-05 | Pirelli Tyre S.P.A. | Process and plant for producing tyres for vehicle wheels |
| WO2012001562A1 (en) | 2010-06-30 | 2012-01-05 | Pirelli Tyre S.P.A. | Method and apparatus for controlling the deposition of semifinished elements for tyre production |
| WO2012073144A1 (en) | 2010-11-30 | 2012-06-07 | Pirelli Tyre S.P.A. | A method for managing forming drums in a tyre building process |
| BR112013014870B8 (pt) | 2010-12-22 | 2021-04-06 | Pirelli | método para controlar o armazenamento de um elemento semiacabado elementar, e, dispositivo de armazenamento e alimentação para um elemento semiacabado elementar |
| MX336255B (es) * | 2011-04-28 | 2016-01-13 | Pirelli | Proceso y planta para construir llantas para ruedas de vehiculo. |
| ITMI20111320A1 (it) * | 2011-07-15 | 2013-01-16 | Pirelli | Metodo, processo e apparato per confezionare pneumatici per ruote di veicoli |
| ITMI20112370A1 (it) * | 2011-12-23 | 2013-06-24 | Pirelli | Processo e impianto di confezionamento di pneumatici per ruote di veicoli |
| JP2013146933A (ja) * | 2012-01-19 | 2013-08-01 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | 空気入りタイヤの製造方法 |
| BR112015008785B1 (pt) | 2012-10-26 | 2021-07-20 | Pirelli Tyre S.P.A. | Método e instalação para produzir pneus para rodas de veículos |
| MX362791B (es) * | 2012-11-30 | 2019-02-12 | Pirelli | Metodo y planta para construir llantas. |
| ITMI20122179A1 (it) * | 2012-12-19 | 2014-06-20 | Pirelli | Metodo per verificare la corretta formazione dei talloni in un processo e in un impianto per confezionare pneumatici per ruote di veicoli. |
| CN104853906B (zh) | 2012-12-20 | 2017-10-17 | 倍耐力轮胎股份公司 | 用于控制彼此不同的生轮胎的几何形状的方法和用于制造彼此不同的轮胎的处理 |
| ITMI20122214A1 (it) | 2012-12-21 | 2014-06-22 | Pirelli | Metodo e impianto per confezionare pneumatici per ruote di veicoli |
| EP3218174B1 (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2019-03-27 | Pirelli Tyre S.p.A. | Process and plant for building tyres |
| RU2698877C2 (ru) * | 2014-12-24 | 2019-08-30 | Пирелли Тайр С.П.А. | Установка для накопления или выдачи удлиненного элемента для сборки шин и способ накопления или выдачи удлиненного элемента, намотанного на бобины |
| EP3352979B1 (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2021-03-24 | Pirelli Tyre S.p.A. | Process and plant for building tyres |
| NL2019085B1 (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2018-12-24 | Vmi Holland Bv | Tire building system and method |
| EP3732031B1 (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2022-03-30 | Pirelli Tyre S.p.A. | Process and plant for producing tyres for vehicle wheels |
| JP7024477B2 (ja) * | 2018-02-13 | 2022-02-24 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | タイヤの製造方法及びタイヤ |
| IT201900024688A1 (it) * | 2019-12-19 | 2021-06-19 | Pirelli | Metodo ed impianto per la produzione di pneumatici per ruote di veicoli |
Family Cites Families (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2051920A5 (enExample) * | 1969-07-01 | 1971-04-09 | Englebert | |
| JPS5818243A (ja) * | 1981-07-28 | 1983-02-02 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | 生タイヤ成形装置 |
| US4895610A (en) * | 1983-08-15 | 1990-01-23 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Self-sealing pneumatic tire and method of manufacturing the same |
| US5368082A (en) * | 1992-09-30 | 1994-11-29 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Radial ply pneumatic tire |
| US5618374A (en) * | 1994-02-10 | 1997-04-08 | Wyko, Inc. | Belt and tread drum for vehicle tire making machine |
| DE69514563T2 (de) * | 1994-04-12 | 2000-08-03 | Bridgestone Corp., Tokio/Tokyo | Verfahren zur Herstellung von radialen Rohreifen mit niedrigem Querschnittsprofil |
| JPH0811232A (ja) * | 1994-06-29 | 1996-01-16 | Bridgestone Corp | タイヤ成形システム |
| DE19544369C2 (de) * | 1995-11-29 | 1998-05-20 | Continental Ag | Herstellung von Fahrzeugluftreifen |
| JP4115601B2 (ja) * | 1997-12-08 | 2008-07-09 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 空気入りタイヤの生産システム及びこのシステムにおける生産設備 |
| CN1320994C (zh) | 1999-10-29 | 2007-06-13 | 倍耐力轮胎公司 | 制造不同型号轮胎的方法和设备 |
| WO2001039963A1 (en) * | 1999-12-01 | 2001-06-07 | Pirelli Pneumatici S.P.A. | Plant for producing tyres of different types simultaneously |
| JP5013636B2 (ja) * | 2000-05-24 | 2012-08-29 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | タイヤ構成部材の成形方法 |
| JP2002012004A (ja) * | 2000-06-28 | 2002-01-15 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | 空気入りタイヤ |
| JP4167817B2 (ja) * | 2000-08-21 | 2008-10-22 | 不二精工株式会社 | タイヤの生産システム及び生産方法 |
| US6457505B1 (en) * | 2000-11-16 | 2002-10-01 | Wyko, Inc. | Vehicle tire building drum including bead drum positioning and side wall formation features |
| DE60224643T2 (de) * | 2001-01-31 | 2009-01-22 | Bridgestone Corp. | Verfahren zur herstellung von reifen |
| ITVR20010060A1 (it) * | 2001-05-18 | 2002-11-18 | Marangoni Meccanica | Procedimento di fabbricazione di pneumatici crudi. |
| US7485201B2 (en) * | 2001-12-21 | 2009-02-03 | Pirelli Pneumatici S.P.A. | Automatic plant and method for producing tires |
| CN100457435C (zh) * | 2002-11-05 | 2009-02-04 | 倍耐力轮胎公司 | 组装车轮轮胎的方法和设备 |
| EP1568475B1 (en) * | 2002-11-25 | 2014-02-12 | Bridgestone Corporation | Tire building system and tire manufacturing method using this system |
| US20040238102A1 (en) * | 2003-05-30 | 2004-12-02 | Jean-Claude Girard | Method for manufacturing tires on a flexible manufacturing system |
| JP4065220B2 (ja) * | 2003-06-24 | 2008-03-19 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | 生タイヤ形成装置、及び生タイヤ形成方法 |
| WO2006033120A1 (en) * | 2004-09-20 | 2006-03-30 | Pirelli Tyre S.P.A. | A method and a plant for manufacturing tyres |
| US8496772B2 (en) * | 2004-11-02 | 2013-07-30 | Toyo Tire & Rubber Co., Ltd. | Tire building method and building facility |
| JP2006248163A (ja) * | 2005-03-14 | 2006-09-21 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | タイヤ成形機におけるビードクランプ方法及びその装置 |
| FI125064B (fi) * | 2005-06-01 | 2015-05-15 | Cimcorp Oy | Rengasaihion siirrin |
-
2007
- 2007-09-27 EP EP10002164.1A patent/EP2258541B9/en active Active
- 2007-09-27 CN CN200780100825.9A patent/CN101808812B/zh active Active
- 2007-09-27 EP EP07825192A patent/EP2190655B1/en active Active
- 2007-09-27 AT AT07825192T patent/ATE552964T1/de active
- 2007-09-27 BR BRPI0722044-8A patent/BRPI0722044B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2007-09-27 WO PCT/IB2007/002816 patent/WO2009040594A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-09-27 US US12/680,475 patent/US20100307662A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-09-27 KR KR1020107006610A patent/KR101402833B1/ko active Active
- 2007-09-27 KR KR1020107009354A patent/KR101427355B1/ko active Active
- 2007-09-27 JP JP2010526379A patent/JP5228052B2/ja active Active
- 2007-09-27 HU HUE10002164A patent/HUE031693T2/en unknown
- 2007-09-27 PL PL10002164T patent/PL2258541T3/pl unknown
- 2007-09-27 PL PL07825192T patent/PL2190655T3/pl unknown
-
2018
- 2018-04-19 US US15/956,957 patent/US20180236738A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| HUE031693T2 (en) | 2017-07-28 |
| KR101402833B1 (ko) | 2014-06-02 |
| CN101808812B (zh) | 2014-07-02 |
| US20180236738A1 (en) | 2018-08-23 |
| WO2009040594A1 (en) | 2009-04-02 |
| PL2258541T3 (pl) | 2017-04-28 |
| EP2190655B1 (en) | 2012-04-11 |
| JP2010540275A (ja) | 2010-12-24 |
| BRPI0722044B1 (pt) | 2018-08-14 |
| CN101808812A (zh) | 2010-08-18 |
| EP2190655A1 (en) | 2010-06-02 |
| ATE552964T1 (de) | 2012-04-15 |
| EP2258541A1 (en) | 2010-12-08 |
| EP2258541B1 (en) | 2016-11-09 |
| PL2190655T3 (pl) | 2012-09-28 |
| EP2258541B9 (en) | 2017-03-08 |
| US20100307662A1 (en) | 2010-12-09 |
| KR101427355B1 (ko) | 2014-08-07 |
| BRPI0722044A2 (pt) | 2014-03-25 |
| KR20100063816A (ko) | 2010-06-11 |
| KR20100077153A (ko) | 2010-07-07 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP5228052B2 (ja) | 車両車輪用タイヤを製造するための方法及びプラント | |
| JP2010540275A5 (enExample) | ||
| US11241850B2 (en) | Process and plant for building tyres for vehicle wheels | |
| JP5411947B2 (ja) | 車両ホイール用の未加工タイヤを製造するための方法およびプラント | |
| EP2234799B1 (en) | Process and plant for building tyres for vehicle wheels | |
| CN102481738A (zh) | 用于构造用于车辆车轮的轮胎的处理和设备 | |
| US10213976B2 (en) | Process and plant for building tyres for vehicle wheels | |
| CN101870175B (zh) | 用于生产车轮用轮胎的工艺和设备 | |
| JP5361789B2 (ja) | 車両車輪用タイヤを製造するための方法及びプラント |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20120411 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20120413 |
|
| A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20120705 |
|
| A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20120712 |
|
| A524 | Written submission of copy of amendment under article 19 pct |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A524 Effective date: 20120913 |
|
| TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20130304 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20130318 |
|
| R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 5228052 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20160322 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |