JP5078827B2 - レーザ溶接された固体電解キャパシタ - Google Patents
レーザ溶接された固体電解キャパシタ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5078827B2 JP5078827B2 JP2008259058A JP2008259058A JP5078827B2 JP 5078827 B2 JP5078827 B2 JP 5078827B2 JP 2008259058 A JP2008259058 A JP 2008259058A JP 2008259058 A JP2008259058 A JP 2008259058A JP 5078827 B2 JP5078827 B2 JP 5078827B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- capacitor element
- electrolytic capacitor
- layer
- solid electrolytic
- anode
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpentane-2,4-diol Chemical compound CC(O)CC(C)(C)O SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G9/00—Electrolytic capacitors, rectifiers, detectors, switching devices, light-sensitive or temperature-sensitive devices; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G9/0029—Processes of manufacture
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G11/00—Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
- H01G11/22—Electrodes
- H01G11/30—Electrodes characterised by their material
- H01G11/48—Conductive polymers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G11/00—Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
- H01G11/54—Electrolytes
- H01G11/56—Solid electrolytes, e.g. gels; Additives therein
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G9/00—Electrolytic capacitors, rectifiers, detectors, switching devices, light-sensitive or temperature-sensitive devices; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G9/004—Details
- H01G9/008—Terminals
- H01G9/012—Terminals specially adapted for solid capacitors
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G9/00—Electrolytic capacitors, rectifiers, detectors, switching devices, light-sensitive or temperature-sensitive devices; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G9/004—Details
- H01G9/022—Electrolytes; Absorbents
- H01G9/025—Solid electrolytes
- H01G9/032—Inorganic semiconducting electrolytes, e.g. MnO2
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G9/00—Electrolytic capacitors, rectifiers, detectors, switching devices, light-sensitive or temperature-sensitive devices; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G9/15—Solid electrolytic capacitors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/13—Energy storage using capacitors
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- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fixed Capacitors And Capacitor Manufacturing Machines (AREA)
- Electric Double-Layer Capacitors Or The Like (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Conductive Materials (AREA)
- Connections Effected By Soldering, Adhesion, Or Permanent Deformation (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Description
λは入射光の波長、
n1は粒子の屈折率、
n2は当該層の連続層の屈折率である(例えば水の屈折率は約1.33である)。例えば、Nd:YAGレーザは、通常、赤外スペクトルの1064nmの波長を有する光を放射する。この波長で、ルチル型及びアナターゼ型二酸化チタンについての推定最適散乱の粒径は、それぞれ約0.47μm及び約0.55μmである。上述の観点から、本発明の反射性粒子は、約0.01〜約5μm、ある実施形態では約0.05〜約2μm、及びある実施形態では約0.1〜約1μmの範囲の平均粒径を有するように選択することができる。
等価直列抵抗(ESR)、キャパシタンス、及び誘電正接:
等価直列抵抗及びインピーダンスは、Kelvinリードを備えたKeithley 3330 Precision LCZメーターを使用して、0ボルトのバイアス及び1ボルトの信号で計測した。動作周波数は100kHzであった。キャパシタンス及び誘電正接は、Kelvinリードを備えたKeithley 3330 Precision LCZメーターを使用して、2ボルトのバイアス及び1ボルトの信号で計測した。動作周波数は120Hz、温度は23℃±2℃であった。
漏洩電流(「DCL」)は、英国のMantracourt Electronics LTDによって製作されたMC190漏洩試験セットを用いて計測した。MC190試験は、25℃の温度及び所定定格電圧で10秒後に漏洩電流を計測するものである。
32 側面
34 アノードワイヤ
36 前面
37 上面
38 後面
39 底面
Claims (22)
- バルブ金属組成物を含むアノード体と、
前記アノード体の上にある誘電体層と、
前記誘電体層の上にある固体有機電解質層と、
前記固体有機電解質層の上にある光反射層と、
前記キャパシタ素子の第1の表面から延びるアノードリードと、
を備え、
前記光反射層が、約1.7以上の屈折率を有する複数の反射性粒子を含み、
前記光反射層が、前記第1の表面及び該第1の表面に垂直な第2の表面の上で、前記固体有機電解質層の上にある、
ことを特徴とする固体電解キャパシタ素子。 - 前記粒子が、約2.0以上の屈折率を有する、
請求項1に記載の固体電解キャパシタ素子。 - 前記粒子が、誘電材料で形成される、
請求項1に記載の固体電解質キャパシタ素子。 - 前記粒子が、無機粒子である、
請求項1に記載の固体電解キャパシタ素子。 - 前記無機粒子が、二酸化チタンである
請求項4に記載の固体電解キャパシタ素子。 - 前記二酸化チタンが、ルチル型二酸化チタン、アナターゼ型二酸化チタン、又はこれらの混合物である、
請求項5に記載の固体電解キャパシタ素子。 - 前記反射性粒子が、約0.1〜約1μmの平均サイズを有する、
請求項1に記載の固体電解キャパシタ素子。 - 前記反射性粒子が、前記光反射層の約80重量%〜100重量%を構成する、
請求項1に記載の固体電解キャパシタ素子。 - 前記反射性粒子が、前記光反射層の約85重量%〜99.9重量%を構成する、
請求項1に記載の固体電解キャパシタ素子。 - 前記光反射層が、約20〜約80μmの厚みを有する、
請求項1に記載の固体電解キャパシタ素子。 - 前記光反射層が、実質的に前記第1の表面全体を覆う、
請求項1に記載の固体電解キャパシタ素子。 - 前記光反射層が、前記第2の表面の一部分だけを覆う、
請求項1に記載の固体電解キャパシタ素子。 - 前記固体有機電解質層の上にある少なくとも1つの付加層を更に備え、前記付加層が炭素層、銀層、又はこれらの組み合わせを含む、
請求項1に記載の固体電解キャパシタ素子。 - 前記第1の表面には前記付加層がほぼ存在しない、
請求項13に記載の固体電解キャパシタ素子。 - 請求項1に記載のキャパシタ素子を備える固体電解キャパシタであって、
前記固体電解質層に電気的に導通するカソード終端部と、
前記アノード体に電気的に導通するアノード終端部と、
前記キャパシタ素子を封入し且つ前記アノード及びカソード終端部を露出させたままにするケースと、
を更に備える、
固体電解キャパシタ組立体。 - 前記アノード終端部が、前記アノードリードにレーザ溶接される、
請求項15に記載のキャパシタ組立体。 - 前記バルブ金属組成物がタンタルを含む、
請求項1に記載の固体電解キャパシタ素子。 - 前記バルブ金属組成物が、ニオブ酸化物を含む、
請求項1に記載の固体電解キャパシタ素子。 - 前記固体有機電解質が、導電性ポリマーを含む、
請求項1に記載の固体電解キャパシタ素子。 - タンタル又はニオブ酸化物を含むアノード体と、前記アノード体の上にある誘電体層と、前記誘電体層の上にある導電性ポリマーと、前記導電性ポリマーの上にある光反射層とを備え、前記光反射層が複数の二酸化チタン粒子を含む固体電解キャパシタ素子と、
前記キャパシタ素子の第1の表面から延びるアノードリードと、
前記固体有機電解質層と電気的に導通するカソード終端部と、
前記アノードリードにレーザ溶接されたアノード終端部と、
前記キャパシタ素子を封入し且つ前記アノード及びカソード終端部を露出させたままにするケースと、
を備え、
前記光反射層が、前記第1の表面及び該第1の表面に垂直な第2の表面の上で、前記固体有機電解質層の上にある、
ことを特徴とする固体電解キャパシタ組立体。 - 固体電解キャパシタ組立体を形成する方法であって、
タンタル又はニオブ酸化物を含むアノード体と、前記アノード体の上にある誘電体層と、前記誘電体層の上にある導電性ポリマーとを備えた固体電解キャパシタ素子を提供する段階であって、前記キャパシタ素子の第1の表面からアノードリードが延びる、前記段階と、
光反射層を前記キャパシタ素子の前記第1の表面及び該第1の表面に垂直な第2の表面に付加する段階であって、前記光反射層は前記導電性ポリマー層の上にあり、前記光反射層は複数の反射性粒子を含む、前記段階と、
カソード終端部及びアノード終端部を形成するリードフレームを提供する段階と、
前記導電性ポリマーを前記カソード終端部に電気的に接続する段階と、
前記アノード終端部に前記アノードリードをレーザ溶接する段階と、
前記アノード終端部及び前記カソード終端部の少なくとも一部分が露出されたままになるように前記電解キャパシタ素子を封入する段階と、
を含む方法。 - 前記反射性粒子が二酸化チタンを含む、
請求項21に記載の方法。
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US11/849,559 | 2007-09-04 | ||
US11/849,559 US7724502B2 (en) | 2007-09-04 | 2007-09-04 | Laser-welded solid electrolytic capacitor |
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KR101563365B1 (ko) | 2015-10-26 |
US7867291B2 (en) | 2011-01-11 |
JP2009065179A (ja) | 2009-03-26 |
CN101383230B (zh) | 2012-03-21 |
GB2452591B (en) | 2011-10-26 |
GB2452591A (en) | 2009-03-11 |
KR20090024641A (ko) | 2009-03-09 |
US20090059477A1 (en) | 2009-03-05 |
US20100229361A1 (en) | 2010-09-16 |
DE102008041111A1 (de) | 2009-03-05 |
CN101383230A (zh) | 2009-03-11 |
US7724502B2 (en) | 2010-05-25 |
HK1130115A1 (en) | 2009-12-18 |
GB0814425D0 (en) | 2008-09-10 |
DE102008041111B4 (de) | 2023-09-14 |
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