JP4993883B2 - 回転電機及び電動車椅子 - Google Patents
回転電機及び電動車椅子 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4993883B2 JP4993883B2 JP2005210497A JP2005210497A JP4993883B2 JP 4993883 B2 JP4993883 B2 JP 4993883B2 JP 2005210497 A JP2005210497 A JP 2005210497A JP 2005210497 A JP2005210497 A JP 2005210497A JP 4993883 B2 JP4993883 B2 JP 4993883B2
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- teeth
- electrical machine
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- magnetic steel
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/04—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs motor-driven
- A61G5/041—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs motor-driven having a specific drive-type
- A61G5/045—Rear wheel drive
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G5/1054—Large wheels, e.g. higher than the seat portion
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L15/00—Methods, circuits, or devices for controlling the traction-motor speed of electrically-propelled vehicles
- B60L15/20—Methods, circuits, or devices for controlling the traction-motor speed of electrically-propelled vehicles for control of the vehicle or its driving motor to achieve a desired performance, e.g. speed, torque, programmed variation of speed
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K1/00—Details of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/06—Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
- H02K1/12—Stationary parts of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/14—Stator cores with salient poles
- H02K1/146—Stator cores with salient poles consisting of a generally annular yoke with salient poles
- H02K1/148—Sectional cores
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K1/00—Details of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/06—Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
- H02K1/22—Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/27—Rotor cores with permanent magnets
- H02K1/2793—Rotors axially facing stators
- H02K1/2795—Rotors axially facing stators the rotor consisting of two or more circumferentially positioned magnets
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/14—Structural association with mechanical loads, e.g. with hand-held machine tools or fans
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2203/00—General characteristics of devices
- A61G2203/10—General characteristics of devices characterised by specific control means, e.g. for adjustment or steering
- A61G2203/14—Joysticks
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G5/1005—Wheelchairs having brakes
- A61G5/1032—Wheelchairs having brakes engaging an element of the drive or transmission, e.g. drive belt, electrodynamic brake
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2200/00—Type of vehicles
- B60L2200/34—Wheel chairs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2220/00—Electrical machine types; Structures or applications thereof
- B60L2220/40—Electrical machine applications
- B60L2220/44—Wheel Hub motors, i.e. integrated in the wheel hub
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2240/00—Control parameters of input or output; Target parameters
- B60L2240/40—Drive Train control parameters
- B60L2240/42—Drive Train control parameters related to electric machines
- B60L2240/421—Speed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2250/00—Driver interactions
- B60L2250/24—Driver interactions by lever actuation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/64—Electric machine technologies in electromobility
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/72—Electric energy management in electromobility
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Iron Core Of Rotating Electric Machines (AREA)
- Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
Description
さらに、請求項1に記載の発明によれば、アキシャルギャップ型の回転電機とすることで、小型/偏平、軽量で嵌合部による損失の小さい高効率の回転電機を提供できる。
加えて、請求項1に記載の発明によれば、嵌合部は、頭部及び前記挿入部から、巻回部の幅の1/2以上離れた領域に設けられたため、頭部及びステータヨークコアおよびヨーク挿入部付近での磁束の乱れによる影響が抑えられ、更に損失を低く抑えることができる。
[発明の実施の形態1]
[発明の実施の形態2]
12 電動モータ(回転電機)
21 ステータ
30 ロータ軸
33 ロータヨーク
34 マグネット
47 ステータヨークコア
48 ティース
48a 対向面
48b 凸部
48c 巻回部
48d 挿入部
49 ボビン
50 コイル
52 モールド樹脂
57 鋼板
57a ハーフピアス部(嵌合部)
57d 絶縁膜
57f V字カシメ部(嵌合部)
W 巻回部の幅
Claims (4)
- コイルを巻回した複数のティース及び該各ティース間を繋ぐステータヨークコアを有するステータと、
前記ティースに間隙を介して対向して配置されるマグネットを有するロータとを備え、
前記ティースと前記マグネットとは、回転軸心方向に間隙を介して対向して配置された回転電機において、
前記ティースは、複数の磁性鋼板が積層されることにより略T字状に形成され、前記マグネットに対向する幅広の部分である前記T字の頭部と、前記コイルが巻回される略一定幅の部分である前記T字の脚部の巻回部と、前記ステータヨークコアに挿入される部分である前記T字の脚部の挿入部とを有し、
前記略一定幅の部分の巻回部には、互いに積層される磁性鋼板を固定する複数の嵌合部が設けられ、該複数の嵌合部は、前記略一定幅の巻回部の中心線と同方向に並んで設けられ、
前記ステータヨークコアの、前記ティースの挿入部が挿入される側の面は、前記回転電機の軸心に直交しており、
前記ティースに設けられた前記巻回部の前記中心線は、前記軸心と平行であり、
前記ステータヨークコアの前記面に最も近接する当該嵌合部が当該面から所定距離以上離間するように、前記複数の嵌合部が前記巻回部の前記中心線と略平行な領域内に配置され、
前記複数の嵌合部は、前記頭部及び前記挿入部から、前記巻回部の幅の1/2以上離れた領域に設けられた、
ことを特徴とする回転電機。 - 前記磁性鋼板は、両側面に絶縁膜が形成され、前記嵌合部において前記絶縁膜が破断されて、該嵌合部を介して複数の磁性鋼板の間に閉回路が構成されたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の回転電機。
- 前記各磁性鋼板に形成された前記各嵌合部は、互いに同方向に突出し、反対側に凹部が形成され、該各嵌合部が互いに凹凸嵌合されることにより、前記各磁性鋼板が積層されたことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の回転電機。
- 請求項1乃至3の何れか一つに記載の回転電機が駆動輪に連結されて、前記回転電機の駆動力が前記駆動輪に伝達されるように構成されたことを特徴とする電動車椅子。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005210497A JP4993883B2 (ja) | 2005-07-20 | 2005-07-20 | 回転電機及び電動車椅子 |
EP06014617.2A EP1746703A3 (en) | 2005-07-20 | 2006-07-13 | Rotary electric machine and electric wheelchair mounted with rotary electric machine |
CNB2006101033332A CN100541974C (zh) | 2005-07-20 | 2006-07-18 | 旋转电机以及电动轮椅车 |
US11/488,976 US7528521B2 (en) | 2005-07-20 | 2006-07-19 | Rotary electric machine and electric wheelchair mounted with rotary electric machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005210497A JP4993883B2 (ja) | 2005-07-20 | 2005-07-20 | 回転電機及び電動車椅子 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2007028854A JP2007028854A (ja) | 2007-02-01 |
JP4993883B2 true JP4993883B2 (ja) | 2012-08-08 |
Family
ID=37075634
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005210497A Expired - Fee Related JP4993883B2 (ja) | 2005-07-20 | 2005-07-20 | 回転電機及び電動車椅子 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7528521B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1746703A3 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4993883B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100541974C (ja) |
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JP4993883B2 (ja) * | 2005-07-20 | 2012-08-08 | ヤマハ発動機株式会社 | 回転電機及び電動車椅子 |
JP4712465B2 (ja) | 2005-07-20 | 2011-06-29 | ヤマハ発動機株式会社 | 回転電機及び電動車椅子 |
JP4726564B2 (ja) | 2005-07-20 | 2011-07-20 | ヤマハ発動機株式会社 | 回転電機及び電動車椅子 |
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-
2005
- 2005-07-20 JP JP2005210497A patent/JP4993883B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2006
- 2006-07-13 EP EP06014617.2A patent/EP1746703A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-07-18 CN CNB2006101033332A patent/CN100541974C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-07-19 US US11/488,976 patent/US7528521B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP1746703A3 (en) | 2015-01-21 |
CN1901323A (zh) | 2007-01-24 |
US20070020985A1 (en) | 2007-01-25 |
JP2007028854A (ja) | 2007-02-01 |
EP1746703A2 (en) | 2007-01-24 |
CN100541974C (zh) | 2009-09-16 |
US7528521B2 (en) | 2009-05-05 |
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