JP4927568B2 - カルボン酸誘導体組成物の製造方法 - Google Patents
カルボン酸誘導体組成物の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4927568B2 JP4927568B2 JP2007002870A JP2007002870A JP4927568B2 JP 4927568 B2 JP4927568 B2 JP 4927568B2 JP 2007002870 A JP2007002870 A JP 2007002870A JP 2007002870 A JP2007002870 A JP 2007002870A JP 4927568 B2 JP4927568 B2 JP 4927568B2
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- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- carboxylic acid
- ether
- vinyl ether
- vinyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 46
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 27
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 23
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000007514 bases Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- AAWSDNAGOTWUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanyloxyethene Chemical compound SOC=C AAWSDNAGOTWUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007259 addition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 51
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 30
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- -1 alkyl vinyl (thio) ether Chemical compound 0.000 description 17
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 229960000834 vinyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 15
- UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOC=C UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 13
- QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical class C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229920000800 acrylic rubber Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 10
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 9
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- TVIDDXQYHWJXFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O TVIDDXQYHWJXFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- GNUGVECARVKIPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethenoxypropane Chemical compound CC(C)OC=C GNUGVECARVKIPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007810 chemical reaction solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JYFHYPJRHGVZDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dibutyl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCOP(O)(=O)OCCCC JYFHYPJRHGVZDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000425 proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Caprylic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- FJKIXWOMBXYWOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenoxyethane Chemical compound CCOC=C FJKIXWOMBXYWOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 2
- KQNPFQTWMSNSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutyric acid Chemical compound CC(C)C(O)=O KQNPFQTWMSNSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TWBYWOBDOCUKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N isonicotinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=NC=C1 TWBYWOBDOCUKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- FBUKVWPVBMHYJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(O)=O FBUKVWPVBMHYJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- CYIDZMCFTVVTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyromellitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=C(C(O)=O)C=C1C(O)=O CYIDZMCFTVVTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- VDZOOKBUILJEDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC VDZOOKBUILJEDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M .beta-Phenylacrylic acid Natural products [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CGXVUIBINWTLNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-tris(ethenoxy)propane Chemical compound C=COCC(OC=C)COC=C CGXVUIBINWTLNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SKYXLDSRLNRAPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4-trifluoro-5-methoxybenzene Chemical compound COC1=CC(F)=C(F)C=C1F SKYXLDSRLNRAPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYIGRWUIQAVBFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(2-ethenoxyethoxy)ethane Chemical compound C=COCCOCCOCCOC=C CYIGRWUIQAVBFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZXHDVRATSGZISC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenoxy)ethane Chemical compound C=COCCOC=C ZXHDVRATSGZISC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JECCLIFUKCIFQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-tribromo-2-ethenoxybenzene Chemical compound BrC1=CC(Br)=C(OC=C)C(Br)=C1 JECCLIFUKCIFQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FATLQQJLCOVRLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-trichloro-2-ethenoxybenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC(Cl)=C(OC=C)C(Cl)=C1 FATLQQJLCOVRLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDWRKTULOHXYGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-bis(ethenoxy)-2,2-bis(ethenoxymethyl)propane Chemical compound C=COCC(COC=C)(COC=C)COC=C XDWRKTULOHXYGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QOYBXUIKQOIDQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-bis(ethenoxy)propane Chemical compound C=COCCCOC=C QOYBXUIKQOIDQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NALISUVNCITOCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-bis(ethenoxy)benzene Chemical compound C=COC1=CC=C(OC=C)C=C1 NALISUVNCITOCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CGHMMUAOPPRRMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-bis(ethenoxy)cyclohexane Chemical compound C=COC1CCC(OC=C)CC1 CGHMMUAOPPRRMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MBQIGVLDESBKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-ethenoxyethoxy)-2-methoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOCCOC=C MBQIGVLDESBKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UNMYKPSSIFZORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-ethenoxyethoxy)butane Chemical compound CCCCOCCOC=C UNMYKPSSIFZORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KQAQJORNWGFUKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-ethenoxyethyl)piperidine Chemical compound C=COCCN1CCCCC1 KQAQJORNWGFUKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QFQKJEXAGQXTHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-ethenoxyphenyl)ethanone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=C(OC=C)C=C1 QFQKJEXAGQXTHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HMUNWXXNJPVALC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]-2-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethanone Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)N1CCN(CC1)C(CN1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)=O HMUNWXXNJPVALC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYSCBCSGKXNZRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzothiophene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(C(=O)N)=CC2=C1 GYSCBCSGKXNZRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PPUZXOKAOIOPIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-2-ethenoxyethane Chemical compound BrCCOC=C PPUZXOKAOIOPIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MCHFODQOWYDZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-1-ethenoxyethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)OC=C MCHFODQOWYDZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MJEPOVIWHVRBIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-4-(4-chlorophenyl)sulfanylbenzene Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1SC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 MJEPOVIWHVRBIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HDULJDRDAYLILV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-4-ethenoxybenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(OC=C)C=C1 HDULJDRDAYLILV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZXFHYTWKGJWGFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloroethenyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(Cl)=C ZXFHYTWKGJWGFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRUMORYYDBPISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxy-1-methyl-4-propan-2-ylcyclohexane Chemical compound CC(C)C1CCC(C)(OC=C)CC1 WRUMORYYDBPISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SAMJGBVVQUEMGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxy-2-(2-ethenoxyethoxy)ethane Chemical compound C=COCCOCCOC=C SAMJGBVVQUEMGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JCIXLSHBTLKMCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxy-2-methoxybenzene Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1OC=C JCIXLSHBTLKMCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GXZPMXGRNUXGHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxy-2-methoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC=C GXZPMXGRNUXGHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWWWGBSUPNNTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxy-2-methylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OC=C TWWWGBSUPNNTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OZCMOJQQLBXBKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxy-2-methylpropane Chemical compound CC(C)COC=C OZCMOJQQLBXBKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWMXBUZPFSTHQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxy-2-nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1OC=C ZWMXBUZPFSTHQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VWLRJRWNULXIMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxy-3-methylbut-2-ene Chemical compound CC(C)=CCOC=C VWLRJRWNULXIMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFQSAMFXXRPMLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxy-3-nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC(OC=C)=C1 AFQSAMFXXRPMLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YOTSWLOWHSUGIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxy-4-[2-(4-ethenoxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]benzene Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC=C)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(OC=C)C=C1 YOTSWLOWHSUGIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OUHXOFQWNHOALJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxy-4-fluorobenzene Chemical compound FC1=CC=C(OC=C)C=C1 OUHXOFQWNHOALJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYGIBTGQKKDQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxy-4-iodobenzene Chemical compound IC1=CC=C(OC=C)C=C1 FYGIBTGQKKDQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PEBJBOQKIXHSOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxy-4-methoxybenzene Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(OC=C)C=C1 PEBJBOQKIXHSOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTVUXNLJQRWUBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxy-4-nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C(OC=C)C=C1 XTVUXNLJQRWUBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NSOAQRMLVFRWIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxydecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOC=C NSOAQRMLVFRWIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CRWWEKKKSYEDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxyethylbenzene Chemical compound C=COC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 CRWWEKKKSYEDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SWZSKZZXXULJHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxyheptane Chemical compound CCCCCCCOC=C SWZSKZZXXULJHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UKDKWYQGLUUPBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxyhexadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC=C UKDKWYQGLUUPBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YAOJJEJGPZRYJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxyhexane Chemical compound CCCCCCOC=C YAOJJEJGPZRYJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJJDJWUCRAPCOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxyoctadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC=C QJJDJWUCRAPCOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XXCVIFJHBFNFBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxyoctane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC=C XXCVIFJHBFNFBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IOSXLUZXMXORMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxypentane Chemical compound CCCCCOC=C IOSXLUZXMXORMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SCGQVABHLGNHJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxypropa-1,2-diene Chemical compound C=COC=C=C SCGQVABHLGNHJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Description
カルボン酸とビニル(チオ)エーテルの付加反応を行なった後、反応液を強塩基性化合物水溶液で洗浄し、その後前記付加反応によって生成された付加体を精製分離した後、新たに強塩基性化合物を添加することを特徴とするカルボン酸誘導体組成物の製造方法。
酸性触媒を使用してカルボン酸とビニル(チオ)エーテルの付加反応を行なうことを特徴とする請求項1記載のカルボン酸誘導体組成物の製造方法。
カルボン酸が、脂肪族ポリカルボン酸であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載のカルボン酸誘導体組成物の製造方法。
カルボン酸が、芳香族ポリカルボン酸であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載のカルボン酸誘導体組成物の製造方法。
ビニル(チオ)エーテルが、モノアルキルビニル(チオ)エーテルであることを特徴とする請求項1〜4の何れかに記載のカルボン酸誘導体組成物の製造方法。
強塩基性化合物が、アルカリ金属の水酸化物又は第四級アンモニウムの水酸化物であることを特徴とする請求項1〜5の何れかに記載のカルボン酸誘導体組成物の製造方法。
反応液を洗浄する強塩基性化合物水溶液の濃度が、0.3Mから0.5Mの範囲であることを特徴とする請求項1〜6の何れかに記載のカルボン酸誘導体組成物の製造方法。
本発明に使用されるカルボン酸としては、カルボキシル基(カルボン酸基)の数が1つのモノカルボン酸、2以上のポリカルボン酸のいずれでもよく、また脂肪族カルボン酸や芳香族カルボン酸のいずれでもよく、更に飽和カルボン酸や不飽和カルボン酸のいずれでもよい。
ビニル(チオ)エーテルとしては、アルキルビニルエーテル、アルキルビニルチオエーテルなどが用いられる。
本発明において、好ましく使用される酸性触媒としては、塩酸、硫酸、硝酸、リン酸等の無機酸、p−トルエンスルホン酸、酸性リン酸モノエステル、酸性リン酸ジエステル等の有機酸が挙げられ、これらの1種を用いてもよいし、2種以上を組み合わせて使用してもよい。
本発明では、反応系を均一にし、反応を容易にするために反応溶媒を使用でき、反応溶媒としては有機溶剤を使用できる。有機溶剤としては、ヘキサン、トルエン、キシレン、ベンゼン、ジオキサン、テトラヒドロフラン、アセトン、メチルエチルケトン、メチルイソブチルケトン、DMF(N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド)、DMSO(ジメチルスルホキシド)等の有機溶剤が挙げられ、これらの溶剤の1種を使用してもよいし、混合して使用することもできる。
本発明に係るカルボン酸誘導体組成物の製造方法は、カルボン酸とビニル(チオ)エーテルの付加反応を行なう際に、反応溶媒や酸性触媒の存在下で反応させることが好ましい。
本発明では、反応終了後、反応液を強塩基性化合物水溶液で洗浄し、その後前記付加反応によって生成された付加体を精製分離した後、新たに強塩基性化合物を添加することを特徴とする。
本発明の製造方法により得られるカルボン酸誘導体組成物は、長期保存性が良いので、アクリルゴムの加硫剤として使用する場合極めて有効である。これらの加硫剤は、適度な熱分解温度があるので、アクリルゴムの加硫剤として使用した場合、保存時には安定で、加硫温度で活性がでる使用法が期待できる。すなわち熱潜在性加硫剤としての用途が期待される。
温度計、還流冷却器、攪拌機を備えた500ml四つ口フラスコに、セバシン酸(試薬)10.1g(0.0499モル)、ブチルビニルエーテル(試薬)15g(0.15モル)、アセトン(試薬)50g、DP−4(第八化学工業所製 ジブチルアシッドフォスフェート)0.1gを加え、液温60℃で16時間反応した。
温度計、還流冷却器、攪拌機を備えた500ml四つ口フラスコに、ドデカン二酸(試薬)11.5g(0.0499モル)、イソプロピルビニルエーテル(試薬)12.9g(0.150モル)、アセトン(試薬)50g、DP−4(第八化学工業所製 ジブチルアシッドフォスフェート)0.1gを加え、液温60℃で16時間反応した。
温度計、還流冷却器、攪拌機を備えた500ml四つ口フラスコに、1,2,4−ベンゼントリカルボン酸(試薬)10.51g(0.0500モル)、ブチルビニルエーテル(試薬)22.5g(0.0225モル)、アセトン(試薬)50g、DP−4(第八化学工業所製 ジブチルアシッドフォスフェート)0.1gを加え、液温60℃で16時間反応した。
実施例1において、トルエン層に0.5モル/リットルのKOH水溶液1mlを加えないで、洗浄水のpHが7になるまで水で洗浄した後、トルエンをエバポレーターで留去した。収量は、19.49gで、セバシン酸にブチルビニルエーテルが2モル付加した構造(分子量:402.57、理論収量:20.088g)に対して収率は、97.0%であった。
実施例2において、トルエン層に0.5モル/リットルのNaOH水溶液1mlを加えないでトルエンをエバポレーターで留去した。収量は、19.60gで、ドデカン二酸にイソプロピルビニルエーテルが2モル付加した構造(分子量:402.56、理論収量:20.09g)に対して収率は97.6%であった。
実施例3で反応液を室温まで冷却した後、0.5モル/リットルのKOH水溶液を100ml添加して中和する代わりに、キョーワード500(協和化学工業製合成酸吸着剤)10g添加して室温で48時間攪拌後、ろ別して、ろ液をエバポレーターで濃縮した。
1.酸価の測定はJIS K0070に準じて行なった。測定は電位差滴定法で行なった。電位差滴定装置は京都電子工業製AT−420WINを使用した。溶剤は、トルエン/メタノール(7/3体積比)を使用した。滴定液は、0.1モル/リットル水酸化カリウムエタノール溶液を使用した。終点は、得られた滴定曲線の変曲点とした。変曲点を持たない場合、酸価は不検出とした。
ヘミアセタールエステル構造である−O-C-O−に結合したプロトンの化学シフトが6ppm前後に存在し、積分強度において、実施例1及び実施例2では2個、実施例3では3個存在するかどうかで同定を行なった。
保存安定性は、6mlのスクリュー管に、試料を1g入れ、実施例1〜3の試料にはさらにこれに粉砕したKOHを0.1g添加して、開放で、23℃、50%湿度の部屋に放置して外観を観察した。酸は結晶性で付加体に溶けにくいため、結晶の析出で分解の有無の判定が可能である。
熱分解温度は、セイコー電子工業製TG/DTA6200の測定において、TG曲線の5%重量減少する温度をもって分解温度とした。(昇温速度10℃/min、N2気流中)
測定及び評価の結果を表1に示す。
Claims (7)
- カルボン酸とビニル(チオ)エーテルの付加反応を行なった後、反応液を強塩基性化合物水溶液で洗浄し、その後前記付加反応によって生成された付加体を精製分離した後、新たに強塩基性化合物を添加することを特徴とするカルボン酸誘導体組成物の製造方法。
- 酸性触媒を使用してカルボン酸とビニル(チオ)エーテルの付加反応を行なうことを特徴とする請求項1記載のカルボン酸誘導体組成物の製造方法。
- カルボン酸が、脂肪族ポリカルボン酸であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載のカルボン酸誘導体組成物の製造方法。
- カルボン酸が、芳香族ポリカルボン酸であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載のカルボン酸誘導体組成物の製造方法。
- ビニル(チオ)エーテルが、モノアルキルビニル(チオ)エーテルであることを特徴とする請求項1〜4の何れかに記載のカルボン酸誘導体組成物の製造方法。
- 強塩基性化合物が、アルカリ金属の水酸化物又は第四級アンモニウムの水酸化物であることを特徴とする請求項1〜5の何れかに記載のカルボン酸誘導体組成物の製造方法。
- 反応液を洗浄する強塩基性化合物水溶液の濃度が、0.3Mから0.5Mの範囲であることを特徴とする請求項1〜6の何れかに記載のカルボン酸誘導体組成物の製造方法。
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