JP4913595B2 - 肺疾患を治療するための粘液活性剤 - Google Patents
肺疾患を治療するための粘液活性剤 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4913595B2 JP4913595B2 JP2006525902A JP2006525902A JP4913595B2 JP 4913595 B2 JP4913595 B2 JP 4913595B2 JP 2006525902 A JP2006525902 A JP 2006525902A JP 2006525902 A JP2006525902 A JP 2006525902A JP 4913595 B2 JP4913595 B2 JP 4913595B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- particles
- mucus
- heparin
- mucoactive
- composition according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 210000003097 mucus Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 156
- 208000019693 Lung disease Diseases 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 title description 44
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 235
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 131
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 108
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 94
- HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heparin Chemical compound OC1C(NC(=O)C)C(O)OC(COS(O)(=O)=O)C1OC1C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(O3)C(O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)C(CO)O2)NS(O)(=O)=O)C(C(O)=O)O1 HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 74
- 229920000669 heparin Polymers 0.000 claims description 67
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 64
- 229960002897 heparin Drugs 0.000 claims description 60
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 201000003883 Cystic fibrosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 22
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-leucine Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Leucine Natural products CC(C)CC(N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000006199 nebulizer Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000006545 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002685 pulmonary effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010006458 Bronchitis chronic Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000024716 acute asthma Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010006451 bronchitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007883 bronchodilation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000007451 chronic bronchitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 66
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 42
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 41
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 40
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 38
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 30
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 29
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 27
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 26
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 26
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 25
- 229920002683 Glycosaminoglycan Polymers 0.000 description 23
- 229920002307 Dextran Polymers 0.000 description 22
- 229960002086 dextran Drugs 0.000 description 22
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 21
- 102000015728 Mucins Human genes 0.000 description 20
- 108010063954 Mucins Proteins 0.000 description 20
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 19
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 19
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 19
- 210000004081 cilia Anatomy 0.000 description 19
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 18
- -1 dextran sulfate Chemical compound 0.000 description 18
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- PWKSKIMOESPYIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-N-acetyl-Cysteine Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(O)=O PWKSKIMOESPYIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 16
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 15
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 229940112141 dry powder inhaler Drugs 0.000 description 14
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 13
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 108010067396 dornase alfa Proteins 0.000 description 12
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229960003136 leucine Drugs 0.000 description 11
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229920001499 Heparinoid Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000002554 heparinoid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000000510 mucolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229940025770 heparinoids Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229940051875 mucins Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920002971 Heparan sulfate Polymers 0.000 description 7
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cysteine Natural products SCC(N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 235000018417 cysteine Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 7
- 210000003254 palate Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 108091061960 Naked DNA Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229940121363 anti-inflammatory agent Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 239000002260 anti-inflammatory agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 150000002482 oligosaccharides Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- YLCSLYZPLGQZJS-VDQHJUMDSA-N (2r)-2-acetamido-3-sulfanylpropanoic acid;(2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(O)=O.NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O YLCSLYZPLGQZJS-VDQHJUMDSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 5
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 231100000673 dose–response relationship Toxicity 0.000 description 5
- 239000012527 feed solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 238000010902 jet-milling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000420 mucociliary effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000000440 neutrophil Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 5
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SQDAZGGFXASXDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-2-(trifluoromethoxy)pyridine Chemical compound FC(F)(F)OC1=CC=C(Br)C=N1 SQDAZGGFXASXDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102000007469 Actins Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108010085238 Actins Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 229920001287 Chondroitin sulfate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 229920000045 Dermatan sulfate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 102000003886 Glycoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108090000288 Glycoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 4
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N L-Cysteine Chemical compound SC[C@H](N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229940059329 chondroitin sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 4
- AVJBPWGFOQAPRH-FWMKGIEWSA-L dermatan sulfate Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@H](OS([O-])(=O)=O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](C([O-])=O)O1 AVJBPWGFOQAPRH-FWMKGIEWSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 229940051593 dermatan sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002565 heparin fraction Substances 0.000 description 4
- JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N hydrocortisone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000003055 low molecular weight heparin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940127215 low-molecular weight heparin Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001046 rapid expansion of supercritical solution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEFNNWSXXWATRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ibuprofen Chemical compound CC(C)CC1=CC=C(C(C)C(O)=O)C=C1 HEFNNWSXXWATRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960004308 acetylcysteine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001886 ciliary effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960000633 dextran sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960001680 ibuprofen Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- RQTOOFIXOKYGAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N nedocromil Chemical compound CCN1C(C(O)=O)=CC(=O)C2=C1C(CCC)=C1OC(C(O)=O)=CC(=O)C1=C2 RQTOOFIXOKYGAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960004398 nedocromil Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229920001542 oligosaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229930183010 Amphotericin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- QGGFZZLFKABGNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Amphotericin A Natural products OC1C(N)C(O)C(C)OC1OC1C=CC=CC=CC=CCCC=CC=CC(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)OC(=O)CC(O)CC(O)CCC(O)C(O)CC(O)CC(O)(CC(O)C2C(O)=O)OC2C1 QGGFZZLFKABGNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KUVIULQEHSCUHY-XYWKZLDCSA-N Beclometasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(Cl)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)COC(=O)CC)(OC(=O)CC)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O KUVIULQEHSCUHY-XYWKZLDCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229920002567 Chondroitin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 102000004878 Gelsolin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090001064 Gelsolin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004395 L-leucine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019454 L-leucine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- FQISKWAFAHGMGT-SGJOWKDISA-M Methylprednisolone sodium succinate Chemical compound [Na+].C([C@@]12C)=CC(=O)C=C1[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)C[C@]2(C)[C@@](O)(C(=O)COC(=O)CCC([O-])=O)CC[C@H]21 FQISKWAFAHGMGT-SGJOWKDISA-M 0.000 description 2
- 102000035195 Peptidases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZZHLYYDVIOPZBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimeprazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(CC(CN(C)C)C)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 ZZHLYYDVIOPZBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HUCJFAOMUPXHDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xylometazoline Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC(C)=C1CC1=NCCN1 HUCJFAOMUPXHDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RJURFGZVJUQBHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N actinomycin D Natural products CC1OC(=O)C(C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C(=O)C2CCCN2C(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C1NC(=O)C1=C(N)C(=O)C(C)=C2OC(C(C)=CC=C3C(=O)NC4C(=O)NC(C(N5CCCC5C(=O)N(C)CC(=O)N(C)C(C(C)C)C(=O)OC4C)=O)C(C)C)=C3N=C21 RJURFGZVJUQBHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UCTWMZQNUQWSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N adrenaline Chemical compound CNCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 UCTWMZQNUQWSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 2
- XSDQTOBWRPYKKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N amiloride Chemical compound NC(=N)NC(=O)C1=NC(Cl)=C(N)N=C1N XSDQTOBWRPYKKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003022 amoxicillin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- LSQZJLSUYDQPKJ-NJBDSQKTSA-N amoxicillin Chemical compound C1([C@@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H]2[C@H]3SC([C@@H](N3C2=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)=CC=C(O)C=C1 LSQZJLSUYDQPKJ-NJBDSQKTSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940009444 amphotericin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- APKFDSVGJQXUKY-INPOYWNPSA-N amphotericin B Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)CC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)C[C@](O)(C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C(O)=O)O[C@H]2C1 APKFDSVGJQXUKY-INPOYWNPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000181 anti-adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000596 artificial lung surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- BLFLLBZGZJTVJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzocaine Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 BLFLLBZGZJTVJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000003123 bronchiole Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229940124630 bronchodilator Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000168 bronchodilator agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002801 charged material Substances 0.000 description 2
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DLGJWSVWTWEWBJ-HGGSSLSASA-N chondroitin Chemical compound CC(O)=N[C@@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1OC1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)C=C(C(O)=O)O1 DLGJWSVWTWEWBJ-HGGSSLSASA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940109248 cromoglycate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- IMZMKUWMOSJXDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N cromoglycic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)=CC(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2OCC(O)COC1=CC=CC2=C1C(=O)C=C(C(O)=O)O2 IMZMKUWMOSJXDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001193 diclofenac sodium Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002016 disaccharides Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYFYYTLLBUKUHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dopamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 VYFYYTLLBUKUHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000533 dornase alfa Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 210000000981 epithelium Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- RWSXRVCMGQZWBV-WDSKDSINSA-N glutathione Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)NCC(O)=O RWSXRVCMGQZWBV-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229960000890 hydrocortisone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 2
- DKYWVDODHFEZIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ketoprofen Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)C1=CC=CC(C(=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 DKYWVDODHFEZIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000991 ketoprofen Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000002483 medication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960004584 methylprednisolone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000011242 neutrophil chemotaxis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960000988 nystatin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- VQOXZBDYSJBXMA-NQTDYLQESA-N nystatin A1 Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/CC/C=C/C=C/[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)CC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C[C@](O)(C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C(O)=O)O[C@H]2C1 VQOXZBDYSJBXMA-NQTDYLQESA-N 0.000 description 2
- LSQZJLSUYDQPKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-Hydroxyampicillin Natural products O=C1N2C(C(O)=O)C(C)(C)SC2C1NC(=O)C(N)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LSQZJLSUYDQPKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000003800 pharynx Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 210000001533 respiratory mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000023504 respiratory system disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- JGMJQSFLQWGYMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2,6-dichloro-n-phenylaniline;acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O.ClC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1 JGMJQSFLQWGYMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007704 wet chemistry method Methods 0.000 description 2
- JWZZKOKVBUJMES-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+-)-Isoprenaline Chemical compound CC(C)NCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 JWZZKOKVBUJMES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-QMMMGPOBSA-N (-)-norepinephrine Chemical compound NC[C@H](O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYDUSKDSKCASEF-LJQANCHMSA-N (1s)-1-cyclohexyl-1-phenyl-3-pyrrolidin-1-ylpropan-1-ol Chemical compound C([C@](O)(C1CCCCC1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)CN1CCCC1 WYDUSKDSKCASEF-LJQANCHMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMAYWYJOQHXEEK-OZXSUGGESA-N (2R,4S)-ketoconazole Chemical compound C1CN(C(=O)C)CCN1C(C=C1)=CC=C1OC[C@@H]1O[C@@](CN2C=NC=C2)(C=2C(=CC(Cl)=CC=2)Cl)OC1 XMAYWYJOQHXEEK-OZXSUGGESA-N 0.000 description 1
- KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N (2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-Acetamido-2-[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6R)-6-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MINDHVHHQZYEEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-(2S,3R,4R,5S)-5-[(2S,3S,4S,5S)-2,3-epoxy-5-hydroxy-4-methylhexyl]tetrahydro-3,4-dihydroxy-(beta)-methyl-2H-pyran-2-crotonic acid ester with 9-hydroxynonanoic acid Natural products CC(O)C(C)C1OC1CC1C(O)C(O)C(CC(C)=CC(=O)OCCCCCCCCC(O)=O)OC1 MINDHVHHQZYEEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWTSXDURSIMDCE-QMMMGPOBSA-N (S)-amphetamine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 KWTSXDURSIMDCE-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZKMNUMMKYBVTFN-HNNXBMFYSA-N (S)-ropivacaine Chemical compound CCCN1CCCC[C@H]1C(=O)NC1=C(C)C=CC=C1C ZKMNUMMKYBVTFN-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KILNVBDSWZSGLL-KXQOOQHDSA-N 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC KILNVBDSWZSGLL-KXQOOQHDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKMWKBLSFKFYGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-behenoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO OKMWKBLSFKFYGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XHTUOWXUBNMVEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzoyl-5-ethyl-5-(3-methylbutyl)-1,3-diazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical group O=C1C(CC)(CCC(C)C)C(=O)NC(=O)N1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XHTUOWXUBNMVEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LEBVLXFERQHONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butyl-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)piperidine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound CCCCN1CCCCC1C(=O)NC1=C(C)C=CC=C1C LEBVLXFERQHONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLPULHDHAOZNQI-ZTIMHPMXSA-N 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(9Z,12Z-octadecadienoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC JLPULHDHAOZNQI-ZTIMHPMXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BFUUJUGQJUTPAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-amino-4-propoxybenzoyl)oxyethyl-diethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCOC1=CC=C(C(=O)OCC[NH+](CC)CC)C=C1N BFUUJUGQJUTPAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TXLHNFOLHRXMAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-benzylphenoxy)-n,n-diethylethanamine;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.C1=CC(OCCN(CC)CC)=CC=C1CC1=CC=CC=C1 TXLHNFOLHRXMAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHVPQPYKVGDNFY-DFMJLFEVSA-N 2-[(2r)-butan-2-yl]-4-[4-[4-[4-[[(2r,4s)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]piperazin-1-yl]phenyl]-1,2,4-triazol-3-one Chemical compound O=C1N([C@H](C)CC)N=CN1C1=CC=C(N2CCN(CC2)C=2C=CC(OC[C@@H]3O[C@](CN4N=CN=C4)(OC3)C=3C(=CC(Cl)=CC=3)Cl)=CC=2)C=C1 VHVPQPYKVGDNFY-DFMJLFEVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYDQOEWLBCCFJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-fluorophenyl)oxane-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C=1C=C(F)C=CC=1C1(C(=O)O)CCOCC1 CYDQOEWLBCCFJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SODWJACROGQSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-amine Chemical compound C1CCCC2=C1C=CC=C2N SODWJACROGQSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSLYOANBFKQKPT-DIFFPNOSSA-N 5-[(1r)-1-hydroxy-2-[[(2r)-1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]amino]ethyl]benzene-1,3-diol Chemical compound C([C@@H](C)NC[C@H](O)C=1C=C(O)C=C(O)C=1)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LSLYOANBFKQKPT-DIFFPNOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBZFUFAFFUEMEI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acesulfame k Chemical compound [K+].CC1=CC(=O)[N-]S(=O)(=O)O1 WBZFUFAFFUEMEI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 102000004411 Antithrombin III Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000935 Antithrombin III Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010011485 Aspartame Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229930003347 Atropine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- MBUVEWMHONZEQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Azeptin Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCCC1N1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C(CC=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)=N1 MBUVEWMHONZEQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000035143 Bacterial infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000021357 Behenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Brassidinsaeure Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOVIALXJUBGFJZ-KWVAZRHASA-N Budesonide Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H]3OC(CCC)O[C@@]3(C(=O)CO)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O VOVIALXJUBGFJZ-KWVAZRHASA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZKLPARSLTMPFCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cetirizine Chemical compound C1CN(CCOCC(=O)O)CCN1C(C=1C=CC(Cl)=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZKLPARSLTMPFCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GHXZTYHSJHQHIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorhexidine Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1NC(N)=NC(N)=NCCCCCCN=C(N)N=C(N)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 GHXZTYHSJHQHIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 208000014085 Chronic respiratory disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010092160 Dactinomycin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000007260 Deoxyribonuclease I Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XIQVNETUBQGFHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ditropan Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(O)(C(=O)OCC#CCN(CC)CC)C1CCCCC1 XIQVNETUBQGFHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRWZLRBJNMZMFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dobutamine Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C(O)=CC=1CCNC(C)CCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 JRWZLRBJNMZMFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- URXZXNYJPAJJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erucic acid Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O URXZXNYJPAJJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UUOUOERPONYGOS-CLCRDYEYSA-N Fluocinolone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@@]3(F)[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@]([C@H](O)C4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3C[C@H](F)C2=C1 UUOUOERPONYGOS-CLCRDYEYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CEAZRRDELHUEMR-URQXQFDESA-N Gentamicin Chemical compound O1[C@H](C(C)NC)CC[C@@H](N)[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](NC)[C@@](C)(O)CO2)O)[C@H](N)C[C@@H]1N CEAZRRDELHUEMR-URQXQFDESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930182566 Gentamicin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 108010024636 Glutathione Proteins 0.000 description 1
- JZNWSCPGTDBMEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerophosphorylethanolamin Natural products NCCOP(O)(=O)OCC(O)CO JZNWSCPGTDBMEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 1
- VPNYRYCIDCJBOM-UHFFFAOYSA-M Glycopyrronium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C1[N+](C)(C)CCC1OC(=O)C(O)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1CCCC1 VPNYRYCIDCJBOM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 102000051366 Glycosyltransferases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108700023372 Glycosyltransferases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000000616 Hemoptysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000008055 Heparan Sulfate Proteoglycans Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010022901 Heparin Lyase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKUNBYITZUJHSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hyosciamin-hydrochlorid Natural products CN1C(C2)CCC1CC2OC(=O)C(CO)C1=CC=CC=C1 RKUNBYITZUJHSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PWWVAXIEGOYWEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isophenergan Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(CC(C)N(C)C)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 PWWVAXIEGOYWEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010076876 Keratins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000011782 Keratins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- ZCVMWBYGMWKGHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ketotifene Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCC1=C1C2=CC=CC=C2CC(=O)C2=C1C=CS2 ZCVMWBYGMWKGHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-alanine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P L-argininium(2+) Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])NCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C(O)=O ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P 0.000 description 1
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-histidine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N L-isoleucine Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-phenylalanine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-valine Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NNJVILVZKWQKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lidocaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC(=O)NC1=C(C)C=CC=C1C NNJVILVZKWQKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BYBLEWFAAKGYCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Miconazole Chemical compound ClC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1COC(C=1C(=CC(Cl)=CC=1)Cl)CN1C=NC=C1 BYBLEWFAAKGYCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010061298 Mucosal haemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- JKWKMORAXJQQSR-MOPIKTETSA-N Nandrolone Decanoate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@@H]2[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H](OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC)[C@@]1(C)CC2 JKWKMORAXJQQSR-MOPIKTETSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAUOIFJMECXRGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Neoclaritin Chemical compound C=1C(Cl)=CC=C2C=1CCC1=CC=CN=C1C2=C1CCNCC1 JAUOIFJMECXRGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930193140 Neomycin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010057249 Phagocytosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010035664 Pneumonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QPCVHQBVMYCJOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propiverine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(OCCC)C(=O)OC1CCN(C)CC1 QPCVHQBVMYCJOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000016611 Proteoglycans Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010067787 Proteoglycans Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000589517 Pseudomonas aeruginosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000270934 Rana catesbeiana Species 0.000 description 1
- GIIZNNXWQWCKIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Serevent Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(CO)=CC(C(O)CNCCCCCCOCCCCC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 GIIZNNXWQWCKIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010052164 Sodium Channels Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000018674 Sodium Channels Human genes 0.000 description 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000150 Sympathomimetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108090000054 Syndecan-2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000001744 T-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- GUGOEEXESWIERI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terfenadine Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1C(O)CCCN1CCC(C(O)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)CC1 GUGOEEXESWIERI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGPMCIBIHRSCBV-XNBOLLIBSA-N Thymosin beta 4 Chemical compound N([C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(O)=O)C(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(C)=O UGPMCIBIHRSCBV-XNBOLLIBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100035000 Thymosin beta-4 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- XEFQLINVKFYRCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triclosan Chemical compound OC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl XEFQLINVKFYRCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGDKAVGWHJFAGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tropicamide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(CO)C(=O)N(CC)CC1=CC=NC=C1 BGDKAVGWHJFAGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Valine Natural products CC(C)C(N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ANGKOCUUWGHLCE-HKUYNNGSSA-N [(3s)-1,1-dimethylpyrrolidin-1-ium-3-yl] (2r)-2-cyclopentyl-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetate Chemical compound C1[N+](C)(C)CC[C@@H]1OC(=O)[C@](O)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1CCCC1 ANGKOCUUWGHLCE-HKUYNNGSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATBOMIWRCZXYSZ-XZBBILGWSA-N [1-[2,3-dihydroxypropoxy(hydroxy)phosphoryl]oxy-3-hexadecanoyloxypropan-2-yl] (9e,12e)-octadeca-9,12-dienoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(COP(O)(=O)OCC(O)CO)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C\C\C=C\CCCCC ATBOMIWRCZXYSZ-XZBBILGWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000619 acesulfame-K Substances 0.000 description 1
- USZYSDMBJDPRIF-SVEJIMAYSA-N aclacinomycin A Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O[C@H]1C)O[C@H]1[C@H](C[C@@H](O[C@H]1C)O[C@H]1C[C@]([C@@H](C2=CC=3C(=O)C4=CC=CC(O)=C4C(=O)C=3C(O)=C21)C(=O)OC)(O)CC)N(C)C)[C@H]1CCC(=O)[C@H](C)O1 USZYSDMBJDPRIF-SVEJIMAYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004176 aclarubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RJURFGZVJUQBHK-IIXSONLDSA-N actinomycin D Chemical compound C[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C(=O)[C@@H]2CCCN2C(=O)[C@@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)C1=C(N)C(=O)C(C)=C2OC(C(C)=CC=C3C(=O)N[C@@H]4C(=O)N[C@@H](C(N5CCC[C@H]5C(=O)N(C)CC(=O)N(C)[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)O[C@@H]4C)=O)C(C)C)=C3N=C21 RJURFGZVJUQBHK-IIXSONLDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001467 acupuncture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000037883 airway inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000004279 alanine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NDAUXUAQIAJITI-UHFFFAOYSA-N albuterol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(CO)=C1 NDAUXUAQIAJITI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003790 alimemazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000172 allergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- AWUCVROLDVIAJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-glycerophosphate Natural products OCC(O)COP(O)(O)=O AWUCVROLDVIAJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VXAUWWUXCIMFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M aluminum;oxygen(2-);hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[O-2].[Al+3] VXAUWWUXCIMFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960002576 amiloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000539 amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920001448 anionic polyelectrolyte Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001078 anti-cholinergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002429 anti-coagulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003831 antifriction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003429 antifungal agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940125715 antihistaminic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000739 antihistaminic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960005348 antithrombin iii Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N aspartame Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)OC)CC1=CC=CC=C1 IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000605 aspartame Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010357 aspartame Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003438 aspartame Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GXDALQBWZGODGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N astemizole Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1CCN1CCC(NC=2N(C3=CC=CC=C3N=2)CC=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)CC1 GXDALQBWZGODGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- RKUNBYITZUJHSG-SPUOUPEWSA-N atropine Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@H]2CC[C@@H](C1)N2C)C(=O)C(CO)C1=CC=CC=C1 RKUNBYITZUJHSG-SPUOUPEWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000396 atropine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004574 azelastine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000022362 bacterial infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229950000210 beclometasone dipropionate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940092705 beclomethasone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940116226 behenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GIJXKZJWITVLHI-PMOLBWCYSA-N benzatropine Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@H]2CC[C@@H](C1)N2C)C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 GIJXKZJWITVLHI-PMOLBWCYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001081 benzatropine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005274 benzocaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SQVRNKJHWKZAKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-N-Acetyl-D-neuraminic acid Natural products CC(=O)NC1C(O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)OC1C(O)C(O)CO SQVRNKJHWKZAKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002537 betamethasone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UREBDLICKHMUKA-DVTGEIKXSA-N betamethasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O UREBDLICKHMUKA-DVTGEIKXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000031018 biological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- YSXKPIUOCJLQIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N biperiden Chemical compound C1C(C=C2)CC2C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(O)CCN1CCCCC1 YSXKPIUOCJLQIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004436 budesonide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003150 bupivacaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005779 cell damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000037887 cell injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001803 cetirizine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003260 chlorhexidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003291 chlorphenamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SOYKEARSMXGVTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorphenamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=NC=1C(CCN(C)C)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 SOYKEARSMXGVTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002227 clindamycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KDLRVYVGXIQJDK-AWPVFWJPSA-N clindamycin Chemical compound CN1C[C@H](CCC)C[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H]([C@H](C)Cl)[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](SC)O1 KDLRVYVGXIQJDK-AWPVFWJPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002842 clobetasol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CBGUOGMQLZIXBE-XGQKBEPLSA-N clobetasol propionate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CCl)(OC(=O)CC)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O CBGUOGMQLZIXBE-XGQKBEPLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004022 clotrimazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VNFPBHJOKIVQEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N clotrimazole Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1C(N1C=NC=C1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 VNFPBHJOKIVQEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011260 co-administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002301 combined effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000024203 complement activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011246 composite particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001944 cysteine derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KWGRBVOPPLSCSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N d-ephedrine Natural products CNC(C)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWGRBVOPPLSCSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000640 dactinomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004776 danaparoid sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008260 defense mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001787 dendrite Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001271 desloratadine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002593 desoximetasone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VWVSBHGCDBMOOT-IIEHVVJPSA-N desoximetasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@H](C(=O)CO)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O VWVSBHGCDBMOOT-IIEHVVJPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003957 dexamethasone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UREBDLICKHMUKA-CXSFZGCWSA-N dexamethasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O UREBDLICKHMUKA-CXSFZGCWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZVUWRFHKOJYTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenhydramine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OCCN(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZZVUWRFHKOJYTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000520 diphenhydramine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- VHJLVAABSRFDPM-QWWZWVQMSA-N dithiothreitol Chemical compound SC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CS VHJLVAABSRFDPM-QWWZWVQMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001089 dobutamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003638 dopamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001857 dopexamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RYBJORHCUPVNMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N dopexamine Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(O)=CC=C1CCNCCCCCCNCCC1=CC=CC=C1 RYBJORHCUPVNMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003722 doxycycline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XQTWDDCIUJNLTR-CVHRZJFOSA-N doxycycline monohydrate Chemical compound O.O=C1C2=C(O)C=CC=C2[C@H](C)[C@@H]2C1=C(O)[C@]1(O)C(=O)C(C(N)=O)=C(O)[C@@H](N(C)C)[C@@H]1[C@H]2O XQTWDDCIUJNLTR-CVHRZJFOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960003645 econazole nitrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007787 electrohydrodynamic spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005672 electromagnetic field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008378 epithelial damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-KTKRTIGZSA-N erucic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MVPICKVDHDWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-pyrrolidin-1-ylpropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CCN1CCCC1 MVPICKVDHDWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003172 expectorant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003419 expectorant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940066493 expectorants Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001022 fenoterol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003592 fexofenadine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RWTNPBWLLIMQHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N fexofenadine Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C(O)=O)C)=CC=C1C(O)CCCN1CCC(C(O)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)CC1 RWTNPBWLLIMQHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002011 fludrocortisone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AAXVEMMRQDVLJB-BULBTXNYSA-N fludrocortisone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@@]3(F)[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 AAXVEMMRQDVLJB-BULBTXNYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960000676 flunisolide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940043075 fluocinolone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WMWTYOKRWGGJOA-CENSZEJFSA-N fluticasone propionate Chemical compound C1([C@@H](F)C2)=CC(=O)C=C[C@]1(C)[C@]1(F)[C@@H]2[C@@H]2C[C@@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)SCF)(OC(=O)CC)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1O WMWTYOKRWGGJOA-CENSZEJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000289 fluticasone propionate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002848 formoterol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BPZSYCZIITTYBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N formoterol Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1CC(C)NCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(NC=O)=C1 BPZSYCZIITTYBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002518 gentamicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003180 glutathione Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940049654 glyceryl behenate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940015042 glycopyrrolate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002462 glycopyrronium bromide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000002288 golgi apparatus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002628 heparin derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008241 heterogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N histidine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009215 host defense mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002674 hyaluronan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960003160 hyaluronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000930 hydroxyzine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZQDWXGKKHFNSQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyzine Chemical compound C1CN(CCOCCO)CCN1C(C=1C=CC(Cl)=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZQDWXGKKHFNSQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004957 immunoregulator effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010874 in vitro model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940125369 inhaled corticosteroids Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000030603 inherited susceptibility to asthma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960001361 ipratropium bromide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KEWHKYJURDBRMN-ZEODDXGYSA-M ipratropium bromide hydrate Chemical compound O.[Br-].O([C@H]1C[C@H]2CC[C@@H](C1)[N@@+]2(C)C(C)C)C(=O)C(CO)C1=CC=CC=C1 KEWHKYJURDBRMN-ZEODDXGYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960000310 isoleucine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoleucine Natural products CCC(C)C(N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001317 isoprenaline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004130 itraconazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004125 ketoconazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004958 ketotifen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000000265 leukocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960004194 lidocaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006193 liquid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- HGPXWXLYXNVULB-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium stearate Chemical compound [Li+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HGPXWXLYXNVULB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003589 local anesthetic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005015 local anesthetics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003088 loratadine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JCCNYMKQOSZNPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N loratadine Chemical compound C1CN(C(=O)OCC)CCC1=C1C2=NC=CC=C2CCC2=CC(Cl)=CC=C21 JCCNYMKQOSZNPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940037627 magnesium lauryl sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229960000282 metronidazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VAOCPAMSLUNLGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N metronidazole Chemical compound CC1=NC=C([N+]([O-])=O)N1CCO VAOCPAMSLUNLGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002509 miconazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000003632 microfilament Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003128 mupirocin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930187697 mupirocin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- DDHVILIIHBIMQU-YJGQQKNPSA-L mupirocin calcium hydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Ca+2].C[C@H](O)[C@H](C)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1C[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C\C(C)=C\C(=O)OCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O)OC1.C[C@H](O)[C@H](C)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1C[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C\C(C)=C\C(=O)OCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O)OC1 DDHVILIIHBIMQU-YJGQQKNPSA-L 0.000 description 1
- PNQCMZHRTCNQMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-iodooxamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C(=O)NI PNQCMZHRTCNQMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001935 nandrolone decanoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001338 necrotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004927 neomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OIXVKQDWLFHVGR-WQDIDPJDSA-N neomycin B sulfate Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.N[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](CN)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](N)C[C@@H](N)[C@@H]2O)O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CN)O2)N)O[C@@H]1CO OIXVKQDWLFHVGR-WQDIDPJDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940053050 neomycin sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000031972 neutrophil apoptotic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N norepinephrine Natural products NCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002748 norepinephrine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZNWXXJZEDHRKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecyl 2-hydroxypropanoate;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)O YZNWXXJZEDHRKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960002400 orphenadrine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001151 other effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001609 oxitropium bromide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LCELQERNWLBPSY-KHSTUMNDSA-M oxitropium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C1([C@@H](CO)C(=O)O[C@H]2C[C@@H]3[N+]([C@H](C2)[C@@H]2[C@H]3O2)(C)CC)=CC=CC=C1 LCELQERNWLBPSY-KHSTUMNDSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960005434 oxybutynin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008506 pathogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000137 peptide hydrolase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008782 phagocytosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127557 pharmaceutical product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylalanine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001802 phenylephrine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SONNWYBIRXJNDC-VIFPVBQESA-N phenylephrine Chemical compound CNC[C@H](O)C1=CC=CC(O)=C1 SONNWYBIRXJNDC-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTJKGGKOPKCXLL-RRHRGVEJSA-N phosphatidylcholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC WTJKGGKOPKCXLL-RRHRGVEJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008104 phosphatidylethanolamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003905 phosphatidylinositols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960002702 piroxicam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QYSPLQLAKJAUJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N piroxicam Chemical compound OC=1C2=CC=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)N(C)C=1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=N1 QYSPLQLAKJAUJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004804 polysaccharides Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960005205 prednisolone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OIGNJSKKLXVSLS-VWUMJDOOSA-N prednisolone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 OIGNJSKKLXVSLS-VWUMJDOOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001807 prilocaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MVFGUOIZUNYYSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N prilocaine Chemical compound CCCNC(C)C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1C MVFGUOIZUNYYSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011164 primary particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960005253 procyclidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003910 promethazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003981 proparacaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003510 propiverine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003908 pseudoephedrine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KWGRBVOPPLSCSI-WCBMZHEXSA-N pseudoephedrine Chemical compound CN[C@@H](C)[C@@H](O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWGRBVOPPLSCSI-WCBMZHEXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- MIXMJCQRHVAJIO-TZHJZOAOSA-N qk4dys664x Chemical compound O.C1([C@@H](F)C2)=CC(=O)C=C[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2C[C@H]3OC(C)(C)O[C@@]3(C(=O)CO)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1O.C1([C@@H](F)C2)=CC(=O)C=C[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2C[C@H]3OC(C)(C)O[C@@]3(C(=O)CO)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1O MIXMJCQRHVAJIO-TZHJZOAOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001487 rimexolone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QTTRZHGPGKRAFB-OOKHYKNYSA-N rimexolone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CC)(C)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O QTTRZHGPGKRAFB-OOKHYKNYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULFRLSNUDGIQQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N rizatriptan Chemical compound C1=C2C(CCN(C)C)=CNC2=CC=C1CN1C=NC=N1 ULFRLSNUDGIQQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001549 ropivacaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002052 salbutamol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004017 salmeterol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013341 scale-up Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000580 secretagogue effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SQVRNKJHWKZAKO-OQPLDHBCSA-N sialic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)C[C@@](O)(C(O)=O)OC1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO SQVRNKJHWKZAKO-OQPLDHBCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008477 smooth muscle tissue growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940083542 sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001540 sodium lactate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005581 sodium lactate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011088 sodium lactate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940045902 sodium stearyl fumarate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002195 soluble material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000935 solvent evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940083466 soybean lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960004306 sulfadiazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SEEPANYCNGTZFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfadiazine Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=NC=CC=N1 SEEPANYCNGTZFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940061706 sulfated mucopolysaccharides Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940127230 sympathomimetic drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DOMXUEMWDBAQBQ-WEVVVXLNSA-N terbinafine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CN(C\C=C\C#CC(C)(C)C)C)=CC=CC2=C1 DOMXUEMWDBAQBQ-WEVVVXLNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002722 terbinafine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000351 terfenadine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012085 test solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- 108010079996 thymosin beta(4) Proteins 0.000 description 1
- LERNTVKEWCAPOY-DZZGSBJMSA-N tiotropium Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@H]2[N+]([C@H](C1)[C@@H]1[C@H]2O1)(C)C)C(=O)C(O)(C=1SC=CC=1)C1=CC=CS1 LERNTVKEWCAPOY-DZZGSBJMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940110309 tiotropium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000707 tobramycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NLVFBUXFDBBNBW-PBSUHMDJSA-S tobramycin(5+) Chemical compound [NH3+][C@@H]1C[C@H](O)[C@@H](C[NH3+])O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H]([NH3+])[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)[C@H]([NH3+])C[C@@H]1[NH3+] NLVFBUXFDBBNBW-PBSUHMDJSA-S 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960001262 tramazoline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QQJLHRRUATVHED-UHFFFAOYSA-N tramazoline Chemical compound N1CCN=C1NC1=CC=CC2=C1CCCC2 QQJLHRRUATVHED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960005294 triamcinolone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GFNANZIMVAIWHM-OBYCQNJPSA-N triamcinolone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@@]3(F)[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@]([C@H](O)C4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 GFNANZIMVAIWHM-OBYCQNJPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003500 triclosan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004791 tropicamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001491 trospium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OYYDSUSKLWTMMQ-JKHIJQBDSA-N trospium Chemical compound [N+]12([C@@H]3CC[C@H]2C[C@H](C3)OC(=O)C(O)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCC1 OYYDSUSKLWTMMQ-JKHIJQBDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004474 valine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004740 voriconazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BCEHBSKCWLPMDN-MGPLVRAMSA-N voriconazole Chemical compound C1([C@H](C)[C@](O)(CN2N=CN=C2)C=2C(=CC(F)=CC=2)F)=NC=NC=C1F BCEHBSKCWLPMDN-MGPLVRAMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000833 xylometazoline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/30—Macromolecular organic or inorganic compounds, e.g. inorganic polyphosphates
- A61K47/36—Polysaccharides; Derivatives thereof, e.g. gums, starch, alginate, dextrin, hyaluronic acid, chitosan, inulin, agar or pectin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/185—Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
- A61K31/19—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
- A61K31/195—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having an amino group
- A61K31/197—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having an amino group the amino and the carboxyl groups being attached to the same acyclic carbon chain, e.g. gamma-aminobutyric acid [GABA], beta-alanine, epsilon-aminocaproic acid or pantothenic acid
- A61K31/198—Alpha-amino acids, e.g. alanine or edetic acid [EDTA]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K31/715—Polysaccharides, i.e. having more than five saccharide radicals attached to each other by glycosidic linkages; Derivatives thereof, e.g. ethers, esters
- A61K31/726—Glycosaminoglycans, i.e. mucopolysaccharides
- A61K31/727—Heparin; Heparan
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/007—Pulmonary tract; Aromatherapy
- A61K9/0073—Sprays or powders for inhalation; Aerolised or nebulised preparations generated by other means than thermal energy
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
- A61P11/06—Antiasthmatics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
- A61P11/08—Bronchodilators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
- A61P11/10—Expectorants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
- A61P11/12—Mucolytics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Description
1)ステロイド薬剤、例えばアルコメタゾン、ベクロメタゾン、ジプロピオン酸ベクロメタゾン、ベータメタゾン、ブデソニド、クロベタゾール、デフラザコート、ジフルコルトロン、デスオキシメタゾン、デキサメタゾン、フルドロコルチゾン、フルニソリド、フルオシノロン、フルオメトロン、フルチカゾン、プロピオン酸フルチカゾン、ヒドロコルチゾン、トリアムシノロン、デカン酸ナンドロロン、硫酸ネオマイシン、リメキソロン、メチルプレドニソロンおよびプレドニソロンなど;
2)抗生物質および抗菌剤、例えばメトロニダゾール、スルファジアジン、トリクロザン、ネオマイシン、アモキシシリン、アンホテリシン、クリンダマイシン、アクラルビシン、ダクチノマイシン、ニスタチン、ムピロシンおよびクロルヘキシジンなど;
3)抗ヒスタミン薬、例えばアゼラスチン、クロルフェニラミン、アステミゾール、セチリジン、シナリジン、デスロラタジン、ロラタジン、ヒドロキシジン、ジフェンヒドラミン、フェクソフェナジン、ケトチフェン、プロメタジン、トリメプラジンおよびテルフェナジンなど;
5)抗炎症剤、例えばピロキシカム、ネドクロミル、ベンジドアミン、ジクロフェナクナトリウム、ケトプロフェン、イブプロフェン、ネドクロミル、クロモグリケート、ファサファンジンおよびヨードキサミドなど;
6)抗コリン作動性薬、例えばアトロピン、ベンズアトロピン、ビペリデン、シクロペントレート、オキシブチニン、塩酸オルフェナドリン、グリコピロニウム、グリコピロレート、プロサイクリジン、プロパンテリン、プロピベリン、チオトロピウム、トロピカミド、トロスピウム、臭化イプラトロピウムおよび臭化オキシトロピウムなど;
7)気管支拡張薬、サルブタモール、フェノテロール、フォルモテロールおよびサルメテロールなど;
8)交感神経様作用薬、アドレナリン、ノルアドレナリン、デキサムフェタミン、ジピレフィン、ドブタミン、ドペキサミン、フェニレフリン、イソプレナリン、ドーパミン、偽性エフェドリン、トラマゾリンおよびキシロメタゾリン
など;
9)抗真菌剤、例えばアンホテリシン、カスポファンジン、クロトリマゾール、硝酸エコナゾール、フコナゾール、ケトコナゾール、ニスタチン、イトラコナゾール、テルビナフィン、ボリコナゾールおよびミコナゾールなど;
10)局所麻酔薬、例えばアメソカイン、ブピバカイン、ヒドロコルチゾン、メチルプレドニソロン、プリロカイン、プロキシメタカイン、ロピバカイン、チロスリシン、ベンゾカインおよびリグノカインなど;
11)前述のいずれかの薬剤として許容可能な塩。
10CFの喀痰サンプルそれぞれから、それぞれ約10〜15mgの6個までの等分試料を、0.9%のNaClまたは1つの濃度のヘパリン、またはN-アセチルシステインL-リシネート(NAL)(309mcg/mL)と共に37°で30分間インキュベートした。インキュベーション前およびその後に、10rad/sでの喀痰の粘弾性を磁気ミクロレオメトリーによって測定した。それぞれの溶液の粘液溶解効果は、試験した10のサンプルの平均的な分画のG*の低下(粘性と弾性のベクトル合計)によって定義する。
この実験の設計は、ヘパリンサイズの分画およびNacystelyn対照の使用以外は段階1と同様であった。これらの結果は図4に示す。
Claims (18)
- ヘパリンおよびロイシンを含む、粘液の浄化を促進するための組成物であって、肺吸入用の噴霧乾燥した粉末であり、2% w/wから10% w/wのロイシンを含む、組成物。
- 炎症を低下させることができる、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 1つまたは複数の更なる粘液活性剤を含む、請求項1または2に記載の組成物。
- 50%と99%の間の微粒子の割合を有し、前記微粒子の割合が、5μm未満の空気力学的粒径を有する粒子の質量割合である、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- ロイシンが5%w/wまでの量で含まれる、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 10μm未満の空気力学的質量中央径を有するヘパリンの粒子を含む、請求項1から5のいずれかに記載の組成物。
- 粒子が2〜5μmの空気力学的質量中央径を有する、請求項6に記載の組成物。
- 20μm以上の粒径を有する担体粒子をさらに含む、請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 治療において使用するための、請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 肺疾患を治療するための、請求項9に記載の医薬組成物。
- 肺疾患が粘液の分泌過多または粘液の異常な粘弾性を伴う、請求項10に記載の医薬組成物。
- 肺疾患が慢性気管支炎、急性喘息、のう胞性線維症(CF)、慢性閉塞性肺疾患(COPD)または気管支拡張である、請求項10または11に記載の医薬組成物。
- 請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載の組成物を治療有効量含む、肺疾患を治療するための医薬。
- ヘパリンおよびロイシンを共噴霧乾燥することを含む、請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載の組成物中で使用するための粒子を生成する方法。
- 噴霧乾燥が、制御された速度で動く小滴を生成するための手段を含む噴霧乾燥機の使用を含む、請求項14に記載の方法。
- 小滴の生成地点から5mmにおける小滴の速度が20m/s未満である、請求項15に記載の方法。
- 噴霧乾燥機が超音波ネブライザーを含む、請求項15または16に記載の方法。
- 生成する乾燥粒子の90%がレーザー回折によって測定して10μm未満の大きさを有する、請求項14から17のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB0321611.6A GB0321611D0 (en) | 2003-09-15 | 2003-09-15 | Pharmaceutical compositions |
GB0321611.6 | 2003-09-15 | ||
GBGB0327723.3A GB0327723D0 (en) | 2003-09-15 | 2003-11-28 | Pharmaceutical compositions |
GB0327723.3 | 2003-11-28 | ||
PCT/GB2004/003932 WO2005025540A2 (en) | 2003-09-15 | 2004-09-15 | Mucoactive agents for treating a pulmonary disease |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011243533A Division JP2012031204A (ja) | 2003-09-15 | 2011-11-07 | 肺疾患を治療するための粘液活性剤 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2007505830A JP2007505830A (ja) | 2007-03-15 |
JP2007505830A5 JP2007505830A5 (ja) | 2011-08-04 |
JP4913595B2 true JP4913595B2 (ja) | 2012-04-11 |
Family
ID=34315438
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006525902A Expired - Fee Related JP4913595B2 (ja) | 2003-09-15 | 2004-09-15 | 肺疾患を治療するための粘液活性剤 |
JP2011243533A Pending JP2012031204A (ja) | 2003-09-15 | 2011-11-07 | 肺疾患を治療するための粘液活性剤 |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011243533A Pending JP2012031204A (ja) | 2003-09-15 | 2011-11-07 | 肺疾患を治療するための粘液活性剤 |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US7928089B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP1663151A2 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP4913595B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20060082865A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1874757B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2004271778B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0414425A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2538399A1 (ja) |
GB (1) | GB0327723D0 (ja) |
IL (1) | IL173987A0 (ja) |
NO (1) | NO20061254L (ja) |
NZ (1) | NZ545550A (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2363448C2 (ja) |
SG (1) | SG146649A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005025540A2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (47)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB0327723D0 (en) * | 2003-09-15 | 2003-12-31 | Vectura Ltd | Pharmaceutical compositions |
WO2005046454A2 (en) * | 2003-11-12 | 2005-05-26 | Trustrees Of The University Of Pennsylvania | Methods of using gelsolin to treat or prevent bacterial sepsis |
US9408891B2 (en) * | 2003-11-12 | 2016-08-09 | The Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania | Methods of using gelsolin to treat or prevent bacterial sepsis |
GB0326632D0 (en) | 2003-11-14 | 2003-12-17 | Jagotec Ag | Dry powder formulations |
WO2005112970A2 (en) * | 2004-05-12 | 2005-12-01 | The Brigham And Women's Hospital, Inc. | Use of gelsolin to treat infections |
GB0425758D0 (en) * | 2004-11-23 | 2004-12-22 | Vectura Ltd | Preparation of pharmaceutical compositions |
GB0426301D0 (en) * | 2004-11-30 | 2004-12-29 | Vectura Ltd | Pharmaceutical formulations |
ITMI20051999A1 (it) * | 2005-10-21 | 2007-04-22 | Eratech S R L | Formulazioni inalatorie di farmaci in fora di polvere secca per somministrazione come tale o con nebulizzatore e dotate di elevata erogabilita' respirabilita' e stabilita' |
GB0525254D0 (en) * | 2005-12-12 | 2006-01-18 | Jagotec Ag | Powder compositions for inhalation |
PL2001496T3 (pl) | 2006-03-15 | 2017-10-31 | Brigham & Womens Hospital Inc | Zastosowanie gelsoliny do diagnozowania i leczenia chorób zapalnych |
GB0613161D0 (en) | 2006-06-30 | 2006-08-09 | Novartis Ag | Organic Compounds |
KR20090060348A (ko) * | 2006-09-19 | 2009-06-11 | 디스커버리 래보래토리스, 인크. | 폐 계면활성제 제제 및 점액 클리어런스 촉진 방법 |
CN101433521B (zh) * | 2007-11-14 | 2012-08-08 | 中国医学科学院药用植物研究所 | 药用可吸入微粒、使用其的肺部吸入制剂及其制备方法 |
CA3080273C (en) | 2008-01-25 | 2022-11-22 | The General Hospital Corporation | Diagnostic and therapeutic uses of gelsolin in renal failure |
GB0801876D0 (en) * | 2008-02-01 | 2008-03-12 | Vectura Group Plc | Suspension formulations |
WO2010102065A1 (en) | 2009-03-05 | 2010-09-10 | Bend Research, Inc. | Pharmaceutical compositions of dextran polymer derivatives |
WO2010111132A2 (en) | 2009-03-27 | 2010-09-30 | Bend Research, Inc. | Spray-drying process |
US8815294B2 (en) | 2010-09-03 | 2014-08-26 | Bend Research, Inc. | Pharmaceutical compositions of dextran polymer derivatives and a carrier material |
US9084944B2 (en) | 2010-09-03 | 2015-07-21 | Bend Research, Inc. | Spray-drying apparatus and methods of using the same |
US9084976B2 (en) | 2010-09-03 | 2015-07-21 | Bend Research, Inc. | Spray-drying apparatus and methods of using the same |
US9248584B2 (en) | 2010-09-24 | 2016-02-02 | Bend Research, Inc. | High-temperature spray drying process and apparatus |
TW201306847A (zh) * | 2010-11-30 | 2013-02-16 | Vectura Ltd | 組成物及用途 |
US9084727B2 (en) | 2011-05-10 | 2015-07-21 | Bend Research, Inc. | Methods and compositions for maintaining active agents in intra-articular spaces |
CA2864009A1 (en) * | 2012-02-06 | 2013-08-15 | University Of Iowa Research Foundation | Method of regulating cftr expression and processing |
WO2013176622A1 (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2013-11-28 | Agency For Science, Technology And Research (A*Star) | A dry powder formulation |
ITMI20121052A1 (it) * | 2012-06-18 | 2013-12-19 | Ecupharma Srl | Formulazioni inalatorie per la rimozione delle secrezioni viscose dall'apparato respiratorio |
GB201305825D0 (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2013-05-15 | Vectura Ltd | New use |
US9078853B2 (en) | 2013-06-18 | 2015-07-14 | Cmpd Licensing, Llc | Dry pharmaceutical compositions for topical delivery of oral medications, nasal delivery and to treat ear disorders |
CA2923859C (en) | 2013-09-11 | 2021-11-23 | Arsia Therapeutics, Inc. | Liquid protein formulations containing viscosity-lowering agents |
TN2017000077A1 (en) | 2014-09-09 | 2018-07-04 | Vectura Ltd | Formulation comprising glycopyrrolate, method and apparatus |
SG10201902915VA (en) * | 2014-10-01 | 2019-04-29 | Eagle Biologics Inc | Polysaccharide and nucleic acid formulations containing viscosity-lowering agents |
HUE044199T2 (hu) * | 2014-10-10 | 2019-10-28 | Ablynx Nv | Inhalációs készülék légúti betegségek aeroszolos terápiájában való alkalmazásra |
RU2017115670A (ru) | 2014-10-10 | 2018-11-15 | Аблинкс Н.В. | Лечение инфекции рсв |
JP6650933B2 (ja) | 2014-10-31 | 2020-02-19 | ベンド リサーチ, インコーポレイテッド | マトリックス中に分散された活性薬剤ドメインを形成するためのプロセス |
CN105920020B (zh) * | 2016-06-23 | 2019-01-08 | 潘海英 | 一种治疗肺部疾病的药物组合物及其制备方法和用途 |
GB201611639D0 (en) | 2016-07-04 | 2016-08-17 | Ockham Biotech Ltd | Delivery device and formulation |
JP7085538B2 (ja) * | 2016-10-14 | 2022-06-16 | パルマトリックス オペレーティング カンパニー,インコーポレイテッド | 抗真菌薬乾燥粉末 |
US11737975B2 (en) | 2016-11-17 | 2023-08-29 | Cmpd Licensing, Llc | Compounded compositions and methods for treating pain |
US11986448B2 (en) | 2016-11-17 | 2024-05-21 | Cmpd Licensing, Llc | Compounded compositions and methods for treating pain |
US10966946B2 (en) | 2016-11-17 | 2021-04-06 | Cmpd Licensing, Llc | Compounded compositions and methods for treating pain |
US10525025B2 (en) | 2016-11-17 | 2020-01-07 | Cmpd Licensing, Llc | Compounded compositions and methods for treating pain |
US9999604B2 (en) | 2016-11-17 | 2018-06-19 | Cmpd Licensing, Llc | Compounded solutions of diclofenac and lidocaine and methods |
TR201722950A2 (tr) * | 2017-12-29 | 2019-07-22 | Neutec Ar Ge Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi | Koah tedavisinde yeni farmasötik bileşimler. |
IT201800007928A1 (it) * | 2018-08-07 | 2020-02-07 | Sofar Spa | Composizione contenente un agente mucolitico per il trattamento di ipersecrezione di muco e dispositivo per il suo dosaggio |
EP3941461A4 (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2022-12-14 | Cedars-Sinai Medical Center | COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR TREATING GASTROINTESTINAL DISEASES AND DISORDERS |
KR20220050839A (ko) | 2019-05-16 | 2022-04-25 | 에어로베이트 테라퓨틱스, 인크. | 이마티닙 제제, 그의 제조법 및 용도 |
KR102250876B1 (ko) * | 2019-07-18 | 2021-05-11 | 충북대학교 산학협력단 | 티오트로피움 또는 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염을 포함하는 흡입용 건조분말 조성물 |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2001015672A2 (en) * | 1999-08-26 | 2001-03-08 | Governors Of The University Of Alberta | Use of charged dextran as a mucoactive agent and methods and pharmaceutical compositions relating thereto |
JP2001511439A (ja) * | 1997-08-04 | 2001-08-14 | ベーカー ノートン ファーマシューティカルズ インコーポレイテッド | 後期アレルギー反応及び炎症性疾患を治療するための方法と組成物 |
JP2002531487A (ja) * | 1998-12-09 | 2002-09-24 | ヴェクトゥラ リミテッド | 粉末の改良 |
JP2003513031A (ja) * | 1999-10-29 | 2003-04-08 | インヘール セラピューティック システムズ, インコーポレイテッド | 改良された分散性を有する乾燥粉末組成物 |
JP2003513719A (ja) * | 1999-11-05 | 2003-04-15 | パリ ゲゼルシャフトミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング スペツィアリステン フィア エフェクティブインハレーション | 吸入用噴霧器 |
WO2003068188A1 (en) * | 2002-02-18 | 2003-08-21 | University Of Southampton | Combination therapy for respiratory disorders |
WO2003068254A1 (en) * | 2002-02-18 | 2003-08-21 | University Of Southampton | Glycosaminoglycan-dnase combination therapy |
WO2003068187A1 (en) * | 2002-02-18 | 2003-08-21 | University Of Southampton | Use of glycosaminoglycans such as e.g. heparin for the treatment of respiratory disorders such as copd |
Family Cites Families (153)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4734401A (en) | 1986-03-17 | 1988-03-29 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Process for spray drying amino acid compositions |
GB9001635D0 (en) | 1990-01-24 | 1990-03-21 | Ganderton David | Aerosol carriers |
US5464817A (en) * | 1990-04-11 | 1995-11-07 | Brigham And Women's Hospital | Method for reducing the viscosity of pathological mucoid airway contents in the respiratory tract comprising administering actin-binding compounds with or without DNASE I |
US5399363A (en) | 1991-01-25 | 1995-03-21 | Eastman Kodak Company | Surface modified anticancer nanoparticles |
US5145684A (en) | 1991-01-25 | 1992-09-08 | Sterling Drug Inc. | Surface modified drug nanoparticles |
US5993805A (en) | 1991-04-10 | 1999-11-30 | Quadrant Healthcare (Uk) Limited | Spray-dried microparticles and their use as therapeutic vehicles |
US5874063A (en) | 1991-04-11 | 1999-02-23 | Astra Aktiebolag | Pharmaceutical formulation |
DE4140689B4 (de) | 1991-12-10 | 2007-11-22 | Boehringer Ingelheim Kg | Inhalationspulver und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
ATE145819T1 (de) | 1992-03-10 | 1996-12-15 | Fisons Plc | Inhalierbare arzneimittel |
US6582728B1 (en) | 1992-07-08 | 2003-06-24 | Inhale Therapeutic Systems, Inc. | Spray drying of macromolecules to produce inhaleable dry powders |
US6673335B1 (en) * | 1992-07-08 | 2004-01-06 | Nektar Therapeutics | Compositions and methods for the pulmonary delivery of aerosolized medicaments |
AU688272B2 (en) * | 1992-07-24 | 1998-03-12 | Paringenix, Inc. | Medicameny for inhibiting neutrophil elastase and cathepsin |
US5668118A (en) | 1992-07-24 | 1997-09-16 | Cavalier Pharmaceuticals | Method of synthesis of 2-O-desulfated Heparin and use thereof for inhibition of elastase and Cathepspin G |
US5696100A (en) | 1992-12-22 | 1997-12-09 | Glycomed Incorporated | Method for controlling O-desulfation of heparin and compositions produced thereby |
US5296471A (en) | 1992-12-22 | 1994-03-22 | Glycomed Incorporated | Method for controlling o-desulfation of heparin and compositions produced thereby |
GB9313650D0 (en) | 1993-07-01 | 1993-08-18 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Method and apparatus for the formation of particles |
GB9313642D0 (en) | 1993-07-01 | 1993-08-18 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Method and apparatus for the formation of particles |
GB9322014D0 (en) | 1993-10-26 | 1993-12-15 | Co Ordinated Drug Dev | Improvements in and relating to carrier particles for use in dry powder inhalers |
US6051256A (en) | 1994-03-07 | 2000-04-18 | Inhale Therapeutic Systems | Dispersible macromolecule compositions and methods for their preparation and use |
GB9413202D0 (en) | 1994-06-30 | 1994-08-24 | Univ Bradford | Method and apparatus for the formation of particles |
DE4425255A1 (de) | 1994-07-16 | 1996-01-18 | Asta Medica Ag | Formulierung zur inhalativen Applikation |
GB9501841D0 (en) | 1995-01-31 | 1995-03-22 | Co Ordinated Drug Dev | Improvements in and relating to carrier particles for use in dry powder inhalers |
US6019968A (en) | 1995-04-14 | 2000-02-01 | Inhale Therapeutic Systems, Inc. | Dispersible antibody compositions and methods for their preparation and use |
US6309671B1 (en) | 1995-04-14 | 2001-10-30 | Inhale Therapeutic Systems | Stable glassy state powder formulations |
US6258341B1 (en) | 1995-04-14 | 2001-07-10 | Inhale Therapeutic Systems, Inc. | Stable glassy state powder formulations |
US5780014A (en) | 1995-04-14 | 1998-07-14 | Inhale Therapeutic Systems | Method and apparatus for pulmonary administration of dry powder alpha 1-antitrypsin |
US6428771B1 (en) | 1995-05-15 | 2002-08-06 | Pharmaceutical Discovery Corporation | Method for drug delivery to the pulmonary system |
GB9515182D0 (en) | 1995-07-24 | 1995-09-20 | Co Ordinated Drug Dev | Improvements in and relating to powders for use in dry powder inhalers |
US5690910A (en) | 1995-08-18 | 1997-11-25 | Baker Norton Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Method for treating asthma |
JP5038552B2 (ja) | 1995-10-17 | 2012-10-03 | オバン・エナジー・リミテッド | 不溶性薬物の送達 |
GB9606188D0 (en) * | 1996-03-23 | 1996-05-29 | Danbiosyst Uk | Pollysaccharide microspheres for the pulmonary delivery of drugs |
WO1997040819A1 (en) | 1996-04-29 | 1997-11-06 | Dura Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Methods of dry powder inhalation |
US5874064A (en) | 1996-05-24 | 1999-02-23 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Aerodynamically light particles for pulmonary drug delivery |
DE69731386T2 (de) * | 1996-07-29 | 2006-02-16 | Paringenix, Inc., Tucson | Verfahren zur behandlung von asthma mit o-desulfatisiertem heparin |
AU6014098A (en) | 1996-12-31 | 1998-07-31 | Inhale Therapeutic Systems | Aerosolized hydrophobic drug |
US20030203036A1 (en) | 2000-03-17 | 2003-10-30 | Gordon Marc S. | Systems and processes for spray drying hydrophobic drugs with hydrophilic excipients |
SE9700133D0 (sv) * | 1997-01-20 | 1997-01-20 | Astra Ab | New formulation |
US5804594A (en) | 1997-01-22 | 1998-09-08 | Murad; Howard | Pharmaceutical compositions and methods for improving wrinkles and other skin conditions |
GB9703673D0 (en) | 1997-02-21 | 1997-04-09 | Bradford Particle Design Ltd | Method and apparatus for the formation of particles |
EP0986581A1 (en) | 1997-06-06 | 2000-03-22 | Hamilton Civic Hospitals Research Development, Inc. | Modified low molecular weight heparin that inhibits clot associated coagulation factors |
US20010046974A1 (en) | 1997-06-06 | 2001-11-29 | Hamilton Civic Hospitals Res Dev., Inc. | Modified low molecular weight heparin that inhibits clot associated coagulation factors |
CA2209342A1 (en) | 1997-06-30 | 1998-12-30 | The University Of British Columbia | Use of dextran and other oligomeric saccharides to improve airway clearance |
IT1296998B1 (it) | 1997-12-19 | 1999-08-03 | Derivati Organici Lab | Composizione costituita da frazioni di eparina avente caratteristiche riproducibili con peso molecolare medio di 5200 d |
US20030118514A1 (en) | 1998-03-26 | 2003-06-26 | Glaxo Wellcome Inc. | Compositions for inhalation |
US6257233B1 (en) | 1998-06-04 | 2001-07-10 | Inhale Therapeutic Systems | Dry powder dispersing apparatus and methods for their use |
MA25590A1 (fr) * | 1998-09-14 | 2002-12-31 | Inhale Therapeutic Syst | Agent actif de delivraison de poudre seche |
US7521068B2 (en) | 1998-11-12 | 2009-04-21 | Elan Pharma International Ltd. | Dry powder aerosols of nanoparticulate drugs |
US6926911B1 (en) | 1998-12-22 | 2005-08-09 | The University Of North Carolina At Chapel Hill | Compounds and methods for the treatment of airway diseases and for the delivery of airway drugs |
IT1309592B1 (it) | 1999-03-05 | 2002-01-24 | Chiesi Farma Spa | Particelle veicolo modificate da utilizzarsi nella preparazione diformulazioni farmaceutiche sotto forma di polimeri per inalazione e |
AU773556B2 (en) | 1999-04-05 | 2004-05-27 | Mannkind Corporation | Methods for fine powder formation |
WO2000061178A1 (en) * | 1999-04-13 | 2000-10-19 | Inhale Therapeutics Systems, Inc. | Pulmonary administration of dry powder formulations for treating infertility |
US6560897B2 (en) | 1999-05-03 | 2003-05-13 | Acusphere, Inc. | Spray drying apparatus and methods of use |
US6223455B1 (en) | 1999-05-03 | 2001-05-01 | Acusphere, Inc. | Spray drying apparatus and methods of use |
US6858199B1 (en) | 2000-06-09 | 2005-02-22 | Advanced Inhalation Research, Inc. | High efficient delivery of a large therapeutic mass aerosol |
GB2353222B (en) | 1999-06-23 | 2001-09-19 | Cambridge Consultants | Inhalers |
MXPA02000142A (es) | 1999-06-30 | 2003-07-21 | Hamilton Civic Hospitals Res | Composiciones de heparina que inhiben los factores de coagulacion asociados con el coagulo. |
ITMI991582A1 (it) | 1999-07-16 | 2001-01-16 | Chiesi Farma Spa | Polveri costituite da particelle aventi la superficie perfettamente levigata da utilizzare come veicoli per la preparazione di miscele inala |
ES2161615B1 (es) | 1999-07-23 | 2003-03-16 | Rovi Lab Farmaceut Sa | Composiciones de heparinas de muy bajo peso molecular. |
US20020081266A1 (en) | 1999-08-20 | 2002-06-27 | Norton Healthcare Ltd. | Spray dried powders for pulmonary or nasal administration |
EP1129705A1 (en) | 2000-02-17 | 2001-09-05 | Rijksuniversiteit te Groningen | Powder formulation for inhalation |
CA2340836A1 (en) | 2000-03-18 | 2001-09-18 | Degussa Ag | Granular product |
US6369115B1 (en) | 2000-03-20 | 2002-04-09 | Dura Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Stabilized powder formulations |
GB0008660D0 (en) | 2000-04-07 | 2000-05-31 | Arakis Ltd | The treatment of respiratory diseases |
GB0009468D0 (en) | 2000-04-17 | 2000-06-07 | Vectura Ltd | Improvements in or relating to formulations for use in inhaler devices |
PE20011227A1 (es) | 2000-04-17 | 2002-01-07 | Chiesi Farma Spa | Formulaciones farmaceuticas para inhaladores de polvo seco en la forma de aglomerados duros |
GB0009469D0 (en) | 2000-04-17 | 2000-06-07 | Vectura Ltd | Improvements in or relating to formalities for use in inhaler devices |
US20050032745A1 (en) | 2000-05-04 | 2005-02-10 | Hamilton Civic Hospitals Res Dev., Inc. | Modified low molecular weight heparin that inhibits clot associated coagulation factors |
CN1197587C (zh) | 2000-06-09 | 2005-04-20 | 中国科学院上海细胞生物学研究所 | N-位脱硫酸肝素在预防和治疗炎症中的应用 |
WO2002000197A1 (en) * | 2000-06-27 | 2002-01-03 | Vectura Limited | Method of making particles for use in a pharmaceutical composition |
US7575761B2 (en) | 2000-06-30 | 2009-08-18 | Novartis Pharma Ag | Spray drying process control of drying kinetics |
US6969705B2 (en) | 2000-07-21 | 2005-11-29 | Aventis Pharma S.A. | Compositions of polysaccharides derived from heparin, their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them |
FI20002215A0 (fi) | 2000-10-06 | 2000-10-06 | Orion Yhtymae Oyj | Yhdistelmäpartikkelit |
UA75375C2 (en) | 2000-10-12 | 2006-04-17 | Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma | Method for producing powdery preparations for inhaling |
AU2002224408B2 (en) | 2000-10-18 | 2007-08-23 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Methods and products related to pulmonary delivery of polysaccharides |
DE60137452D1 (de) | 2000-11-29 | 2009-03-05 | Itoham Foods Inc | Pulverzubereitungen und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
NZ526059A (en) | 2000-11-30 | 2005-05-27 | Vectura Ltd | Method of making composite active particles in the presence of an additive material for use in a pharmaceutical composition |
WO2002043700A2 (en) | 2000-11-30 | 2002-06-06 | Vectura Limited | Particles for use in a pharmaceutical composition |
EP2283818B1 (en) | 2000-11-30 | 2017-08-02 | Vectura Limited | Method of making particles for use in a pharmaceutical composition |
GB0030074D0 (en) | 2000-12-08 | 2001-01-24 | Univ London Pharmacy | Particulate inhalation carrier |
US6994842B2 (en) | 2000-12-22 | 2006-02-07 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc. | Aerogel powder therapeutic agents |
GB0102902D0 (en) | 2001-02-06 | 2001-03-21 | Innovata Biomed Ltd | Medicaments |
GB0106403D0 (en) | 2001-03-15 | 2001-05-02 | Pharmaceutical Profiles | Labelling of dry powder formulations for inhalation |
US6848197B2 (en) | 2001-04-18 | 2005-02-01 | Advanced Inhalation Research, Inc. | Control of process humidity to produce large, porous particles |
DE10141376A1 (de) | 2001-08-23 | 2003-03-13 | Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Inhalationspulvern |
DE10141377A1 (de) | 2001-08-23 | 2003-03-13 | Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma | Aufstreuverfahren zur Herstellung von Pulverformulierungen |
WO2003024396A2 (en) | 2001-09-17 | 2003-03-27 | Glaxo Group Limited | Dry powder medicament formulations |
US20030091513A1 (en) | 2001-10-03 | 2003-05-15 | Mohsen Nahed M. | Method to generate water soluble or nonwater soluble in nanoparticulates directly in suspension or dispersion media |
ITMI20012174A1 (it) | 2001-10-18 | 2003-04-18 | Univ Parma | Polvere per somministrazione nasale di farmaci |
WO2003035051A2 (en) * | 2001-10-19 | 2003-05-01 | Inhale Therapeutic Systems, Inc. | The use of proton sequestering agents in drug formulations |
US20050123509A1 (en) | 2001-10-19 | 2005-06-09 | Lehrman S. R. | Modulating charge density to produce improvements in the characteristics of spray-dried proteins |
EP1446104B2 (en) | 2001-11-01 | 2011-08-03 | Novartis AG | Spray drying methods |
BR0214279A (pt) | 2001-11-19 | 2005-12-20 | Becton Dickinson Co | Composições farmacêuticas em forma particulada |
US20030166509A1 (en) | 2001-11-20 | 2003-09-04 | Advanced Inhalation Research, Inc. | Compositions for sustained action product delivery and methods of use thereof |
US20060188451A1 (en) | 2001-12-21 | 2006-08-24 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc. | Aerogel based pharmaceutical formulations |
US20030124087A1 (en) * | 2001-12-26 | 2003-07-03 | Amitie Co. Ltd. | Anti-adhesion barrier |
AU2003215334A1 (en) * | 2002-02-22 | 2003-09-09 | Advanced Inhalation Research, Inc. | Inhalable formulations for sustained release |
FI116657B (fi) | 2002-03-28 | 2006-01-31 | Focus Inhalation Oy | Menetelmä kantoainehiukkasten käsittelemiseksi ja niiden käyttö |
EP1494652A1 (en) | 2002-04-12 | 2005-01-12 | Campina Nederland Holding B.V. | Excipient for use in dry powder inhalation preparations |
CA2483917C (en) | 2002-05-02 | 2013-07-30 | President And Fellows Of Harvard College | Formulations limiting spread of pulmonary infections |
US20050220720A1 (en) | 2002-05-02 | 2005-10-06 | David Edwards | Formulations limiting spread of pulmonary infections |
US20040028746A1 (en) | 2002-08-06 | 2004-02-12 | Sonke Svenson | Crystalline drug particles prepared using a controlled precipitation (recrystallization) process |
GB0219512D0 (en) | 2002-08-21 | 2002-10-02 | Norton Healthcare Ltd | Inhalation compositions with high drug ratios |
GB0219511D0 (en) | 2002-08-21 | 2002-10-02 | Norton Healthcare Ltd | Method of preparing dry powder inhalation compositions |
US20040043064A1 (en) | 2002-08-29 | 2004-03-04 | Iorio Theodore L. | Dosage forms having reduced moisture transmission |
JP2006503865A (ja) | 2002-09-30 | 2006-02-02 | アキュスフィア, インコーポレイテッド | 吸入のための徐放性の多孔性微粒子 |
GB0226274D0 (en) * | 2002-11-11 | 2002-12-18 | Medpharm Ltd | Metered dose inhalation preparations |
US6962006B2 (en) | 2002-12-19 | 2005-11-08 | Acusphere, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for making particles using spray dryer and in-line jet mill |
US20040121003A1 (en) * | 2002-12-19 | 2004-06-24 | Acusphere, Inc. | Methods for making pharmaceutical formulations comprising deagglomerated microparticles |
GB0300427D0 (en) | 2003-01-09 | 2003-02-05 | Univ Strathclyde | Pharmaceutical composition |
GB0304540D0 (en) | 2003-02-27 | 2003-04-02 | Elan Drug Delivery Ltd | Particle formulation and its preparation |
US6933372B2 (en) | 2003-03-07 | 2005-08-23 | Warner-Lambert Company | Method to produce a solid form of heparin |
WO2005000267A2 (en) | 2003-05-28 | 2005-01-06 | Nektar Therapeutics | Spray drying of an alcoholic aqueous solution for the manufacture of a water-insoluble active agentmicroparticle with a partial or complete amino acid and/or phospholipid coat |
CA2435632A1 (en) | 2003-07-21 | 2005-01-21 | Warren Hugh Finlay | Formulation of powder containing nanoparticles for aerosol delivery to the lung |
CA2532874A1 (en) | 2003-07-22 | 2005-02-03 | Baxter International Inc. | Small spherical particles of low molecular weight organic molecules and methods of preparation and use thereof |
DE10339197A1 (de) | 2003-08-22 | 2005-03-24 | Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma Gmbh & Co. Kg | Sprühgetrocknete amorphe Pulver mit geringer Restfeuchte und guter Lagerstabilität |
ES2362038T3 (es) | 2003-09-02 | 2011-06-27 | Norton Healthcare Limited | Procedimiento para preparar un medicamento. |
GB0327723D0 (en) * | 2003-09-15 | 2003-12-31 | Vectura Ltd | Pharmaceutical compositions |
WO2005025535A2 (en) * | 2003-09-15 | 2005-03-24 | Vectura Limited | Methods for preparing pharmaceutical compositions |
GB0321607D0 (en) | 2003-09-15 | 2003-10-15 | Vectura Ltd | Manufacture of pharmaceutical compositions |
WO2005032483A2 (en) | 2003-10-01 | 2005-04-14 | Momenta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Polysaccharides for pulmonary delivery of active agents |
NZ546379A (en) | 2003-10-31 | 2010-04-30 | Teva Pharma | Nanoparticles for drug delivery |
CN1261105C (zh) | 2003-12-05 | 2006-06-28 | 吉林省辽源亚东药业股份有限公司 | 一种复方吡拉西坦脑蛋白水解物制剂及制备方法 |
GB0329208D0 (en) | 2003-12-17 | 2004-01-21 | Ici Plc | Particulate materials |
WO2005061089A1 (en) | 2003-12-23 | 2005-07-07 | Niro A/S | A method and apparatus for producing micro particles |
US7928059B2 (en) * | 2004-02-24 | 2011-04-19 | Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation | Use of neuropeptides for traumatic cartilage injury |
SE528121C2 (sv) | 2004-03-29 | 2006-09-05 | Mederio Ag | Preparering av torrpulver för på förhand uppmätt DPI |
PT1748781E (pt) | 2004-05-27 | 2013-01-22 | Baxter Int | Processos para o tratamento de distúrbios de hemorragias utilizando polissacarídeos sulfatados |
US20050282775A1 (en) | 2004-06-16 | 2005-12-22 | Paringenix, Inc. | Method and medicament for sulfated polysaccharide treatment of inflammation without inducing platelet activation and heparin-induced thrombocytopenia syndrome |
AU2005287397A1 (en) | 2004-06-30 | 2006-03-30 | Paul L. Deangelis | Methods of selectively treating diseases with specific glycosaminoglycan polymers |
WO2006019894A2 (en) | 2004-07-14 | 2006-02-23 | O'connor Michael F | Nebulized pharmaceutical compositions for the treatment of bronchial disorders |
US20060078622A1 (en) | 2004-08-13 | 2006-04-13 | Emisphere Technologies, Inc. | Pharmaceutical formulations containing microparticles or nanoparticles of a delivery agent |
JP2008511637A (ja) | 2004-08-27 | 2008-04-17 | ザ ダウ ケミカル カンパニー | 致命的な感染症を治療する薬剤組成物の増強された供給 |
GB0425758D0 (en) | 2004-11-23 | 2004-12-22 | Vectura Ltd | Preparation of pharmaceutical compositions |
EP1845946A2 (en) | 2005-02-10 | 2007-10-24 | Orexo AB | Pharmaceutical compositions useful in the transmucosal administration of drugs |
US7858183B2 (en) | 2005-03-02 | 2010-12-28 | Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. | Particles |
US7727555B2 (en) | 2005-03-02 | 2010-06-01 | Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. | Particles |
JP2008533055A (ja) | 2005-03-18 | 2008-08-21 | ナノマテリアルズ テクノロジー ピーティーイー リミテッド | 吸入剤 |
KR20140002810A (ko) | 2005-05-05 | 2014-01-08 | 사노피-아벤티스 유.에스. 엘엘씨 | 안정한 나노입자 제형 |
AU2006300207C1 (en) | 2005-10-12 | 2012-05-24 | Seikagaku Corporation | Agent for applying to mucosa and method for production thereof |
US20070098803A1 (en) | 2005-10-27 | 2007-05-03 | Primet Precision Materials, Inc. | Small particle compositions and associated methods |
US7597094B2 (en) * | 2005-11-29 | 2009-10-06 | Leon Monroe Pittman | Compound bow maintenance press and method for compressing a compound bow from the bow limb ends |
GB0525254D0 (en) | 2005-12-12 | 2006-01-18 | Jagotec Ag | Powder compositions for inhalation |
EP1971327A4 (en) | 2005-12-16 | 2009-09-23 | Takeda Pharmaceuticals North A | PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS OF ILAPRAZOLE |
DE102005062270A1 (de) | 2005-12-24 | 2007-06-28 | Bayer Technology Services Gmbh | Geschmacksmaskierung von Pulvern |
US20070166386A1 (en) | 2006-01-13 | 2007-07-19 | Chinea Vanessa I | Nanoparticle formation of pharmaceutical ingredients |
US20080057129A1 (en) | 2006-04-03 | 2008-03-06 | Lerner E I | Drug microparticles |
CA2648291A1 (en) | 2006-04-04 | 2007-11-01 | Stc.Unm | Swellable particles for drug delivery |
WO2008054508A2 (en) | 2006-04-13 | 2008-05-08 | Alza Corporation | Stable nanosized amorphous drug |
WO2008002485A2 (en) | 2006-06-23 | 2008-01-03 | Alza Corporation | Increased amorphous stability of poorly water soluble drugs by nanosizing |
WO2008011051A1 (en) | 2006-07-17 | 2008-01-24 | Liquidia Technologies, Inc. | Nanoparticle fabrication methods, systems, and materials |
GB0617171D0 (en) | 2006-08-31 | 2006-10-11 | Generics Uk Ltd | Novel compositions and methods |
EP1944018A1 (en) | 2007-01-10 | 2008-07-16 | CHIESI FARMACEUTICI S.p.A. | Micronised particles of low-dosage strength active agents for powder formulations for inhalation |
US20090203789A1 (en) | 2008-01-31 | 2009-08-13 | Multi Formulations Ltd. | Fast Dissolution Amino Acid Composition |
-
2003
- 2003-11-28 GB GBGB0327723.3A patent/GB0327723D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2004
- 2004-09-15 KR KR1020067005166A patent/KR20060082865A/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2004-09-15 US US10/571,184 patent/US7928089B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-09-15 JP JP2006525902A patent/JP4913595B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-09-15 CA CA002538399A patent/CA2538399A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-09-15 NZ NZ545550A patent/NZ545550A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-09-15 AU AU2004271778A patent/AU2004271778B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-09-15 CN CN2004800326797A patent/CN1874757B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-09-15 EP EP04768478A patent/EP1663151A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-09-15 WO PCT/GB2004/003932 patent/WO2005025540A2/en active Application Filing
- 2004-09-15 RU RU2006112583/15A patent/RU2363448C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-09-15 SG SG200806902-3A patent/SG146649A1/en unknown
- 2004-09-15 EP EP20100179071 patent/EP2277505A3/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-09-15 BR BRPI0414425-2A patent/BRPI0414425A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2006
- 2006-02-27 IL IL173987A patent/IL173987A0/en unknown
- 2006-03-17 NO NO20061254A patent/NO20061254L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2011
- 2011-03-08 US US13/043,117 patent/US20110217339A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-11-07 JP JP2011243533A patent/JP2012031204A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001511439A (ja) * | 1997-08-04 | 2001-08-14 | ベーカー ノートン ファーマシューティカルズ インコーポレイテッド | 後期アレルギー反応及び炎症性疾患を治療するための方法と組成物 |
JP2002531487A (ja) * | 1998-12-09 | 2002-09-24 | ヴェクトゥラ リミテッド | 粉末の改良 |
WO2001015672A2 (en) * | 1999-08-26 | 2001-03-08 | Governors Of The University Of Alberta | Use of charged dextran as a mucoactive agent and methods and pharmaceutical compositions relating thereto |
JP2003513031A (ja) * | 1999-10-29 | 2003-04-08 | インヘール セラピューティック システムズ, インコーポレイテッド | 改良された分散性を有する乾燥粉末組成物 |
JP2003513719A (ja) * | 1999-11-05 | 2003-04-15 | パリ ゲゼルシャフトミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング スペツィアリステン フィア エフェクティブインハレーション | 吸入用噴霧器 |
WO2003068188A1 (en) * | 2002-02-18 | 2003-08-21 | University Of Southampton | Combination therapy for respiratory disorders |
WO2003068254A1 (en) * | 2002-02-18 | 2003-08-21 | University Of Southampton | Glycosaminoglycan-dnase combination therapy |
WO2003068187A1 (en) * | 2002-02-18 | 2003-08-21 | University Of Southampton | Use of glycosaminoglycans such as e.g. heparin for the treatment of respiratory disorders such as copd |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2277505A2 (en) | 2011-01-26 |
CN1874757A (zh) | 2006-12-06 |
RU2006112583A (ru) | 2007-11-10 |
SG146649A1 (en) | 2008-10-30 |
BRPI0414425A (pt) | 2006-11-14 |
IL173987A0 (en) | 2006-07-05 |
EP2277505A3 (en) | 2011-06-15 |
AU2004271778B2 (en) | 2011-04-21 |
JP2012031204A (ja) | 2012-02-16 |
JP2007505830A (ja) | 2007-03-15 |
EP1663151A2 (en) | 2006-06-07 |
GB0327723D0 (en) | 2003-12-31 |
NZ545550A (en) | 2009-03-31 |
US20070065373A1 (en) | 2007-03-22 |
AU2004271778A1 (en) | 2005-03-24 |
KR20060082865A (ko) | 2006-07-19 |
RU2363448C2 (ru) | 2009-08-10 |
WO2005025540A3 (en) | 2005-06-16 |
CN1874757B (zh) | 2011-03-09 |
WO2005025540A2 (en) | 2005-03-24 |
NO20061254L (no) | 2006-04-11 |
US20110217339A1 (en) | 2011-09-08 |
CA2538399A1 (en) | 2005-03-24 |
US7928089B2 (en) | 2011-04-19 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP4913595B2 (ja) | 肺疾患を治療するための粘液活性剤 | |
US20020086852A1 (en) | Method for treating respiratory disorders associated with pulmonary elastic fiber injury | |
US20100040691A1 (en) | Pharmaceutical compositions comprising methotrexate | |
AU2016213708A1 (en) | Aerosol pirfenidone and pyridone analog compounds and uses thereof | |
ES2959198T3 (es) | Compuestos análogos de pirfenidona y piridona en aerosol | |
JP2012176990A (ja) | 粘膜内壁の生物物理学的な性質を変化させる製剤 | |
AU2010232591A1 (en) | Pulmonary and nasal delivery of serum amyloid P | |
WO2012061902A1 (en) | Micronised spray-dried particles comprising polymyxin | |
TW201306847A (zh) | 組成物及用途 | |
EP3478298A1 (en) | Delivery device and formulation | |
US20030171332A1 (en) | Treatment of respiratory conditions associated with bronchoconstriction with aerosolized hyaluronic acid | |
MXPA06002952A (en) | Mucoactive agents for treating a pulmonary disease | |
ZA200602748B (en) | Mucoactive agents for treating a pulmonary disease | |
WO2002102317A2 (en) | Treatment of respiratory conditions associated with bronchoconstriction with aerosolized hyaluronic acid | |
EP2827877B1 (en) | Uses of antagonists of hyaluronan signaling | |
Li | Multi-component Microparticulate/nanoparticulate Dry Powder Inhalation Aerosols for Targeted Pulmonary Delivery |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20070814 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20101214 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20110308 |
|
A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20110315 |
|
A524 | Written submission of copy of amendment under article 19 pct |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A524 Effective date: 20110614 |
|
A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20110705 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20111107 |
|
A911 | Transfer to examiner for re-examination before appeal (zenchi) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A911 Effective date: 20111122 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20111220 |
|
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20120119 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20150127 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
S111 | Request for change of ownership or part of ownership |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313113 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |