JP4796947B2 - 集積型薄膜太陽電池及びその製造方法 - Google Patents
集積型薄膜太陽電池及びその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/18—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
- H01L31/1804—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof comprising only elements of Group IV of the Periodic System
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- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
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- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
- H01L31/0445—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells including thin film solar cells, e.g. single thin film a-Si, CIS or CdTe solar cells
- H01L31/046—PV modules composed of a plurality of thin film solar cells deposited on the same substrate
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
- H01L31/0445—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells including thin film solar cells, e.g. single thin film a-Si, CIS or CdTe solar cells
- H01L31/046—PV modules composed of a plurality of thin film solar cells deposited on the same substrate
- H01L31/0463—PV modules composed of a plurality of thin film solar cells deposited on the same substrate characterised by special patterning methods to connect the PV cells in a module, e.g. laser cutting of the conductive or active layers
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- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/18—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
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- H01L31/18—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
- H01L31/1884—Manufacture of transparent electrodes, e.g. TCO, ITO
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/547—Monocrystalline silicon PV cells
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
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Description
Claims (19)
- 基板上に隣接し、互いに所定の間隔に離間するようにパターニングされた第1導電性物質を形成するステップ(a)と、
前記ステップ(a)による前記基板上に、太陽電池(半導体)層を形成するステップ(b)と、
前記太陽電池(半導体)層上に、第2導電性物質を斜めに蒸着するステップ(c)と、
前記第2導電性物質をマスクとして、前記太陽電池(半導体)層をエッチングするステップ(d)と、
前記ステップ(d)による前記基板上に、第3導電性物質を斜めに蒸着して、前記第1導電性物質と、前記第1導電性物質と隣り合う前記第2導電性物質とを電気的に接続させるステップ(e)と、
を含む、集積型薄膜太陽電池の製造方法。 - 前記第1乃至第3導電性物質が、透明導電性物質又は金属性物質である、請求項1に記載の集積型薄膜太陽電池の製造方法。
- 前記ステップ(e)には、互いに所定間隔に離間するようにパターニングされた金属電極を形成するステップがさらに含まれる、請求項1に記載の集積型薄膜太陽電池の製造方法。
- 前記ステップ(a)が、
前記基板上に薄膜の前記第1導電性物質を形成するステップ(a−1)と、
前記第1導電性物質上に印刷法を利用して、一定距離に離間するようにフォトレジスト(photoresist;PR)又はポリマー帯を塗布してパターンを形成するステップ(a−2)と、
前記塗布されたフォトレジスト又はポリマーパターンをマスクとして、前記第1導電性物質をエッチングするステップ(a−3)と、
前記フォトレジスト又はポリマーパターンを除去するステップ(a−4)と、
をさらに含む、請求項1に記載の集積型薄膜太陽電池の製造方法。 - 前記ステップ(a−3)において、前記第1導電性物質が等方性エッチング法を利用してエッチングされ、湾曲するように傾斜した断面を有する、請求項4に記載の集積型薄膜太陽電池の製造方法。
- 前記ステップ(a−3)において、前記第1導電性物質がメサ(mesa)エッチングされ、傾斜した断面を有する、請求項4に記載の集積型薄膜太陽電池の製造方法。
- 前記ステップ(a−3)において、前記第1導電性物質が、異方性エッチング法を利用して前記基板に対して垂直方向にエッチングされる、請求項4に記載の集積型薄膜太陽電池の製造方法。
- 前記ステップ(d)において、前記太陽電池(半導体)層が垂直方向にエッチングされる、請求項5又は6に記載の集積型薄膜太陽電池の製造方法。
- 前記ステップ(d)において、前記太陽電池(半導体)層が傾斜した方向に傾斜エッチングされる、請求項7に記載の集積型薄膜太陽電池の製造方法。
- 前記基板が、導電性基板上に絶縁膜が形成された基板又は絶縁性基板である、請求項1に記載の集積型薄膜太陽電池の製造方法。
- 基板上に隣接し、互いに所定間隔に離間するようにパターニングされた第1導電性物質を形成するステップ(a)と、
前記ステップ(a)による基板上に、第2導電性物質を斜めに蒸着するステップ(b)と、
前記ステップ(b)による基板上に、太陽電池(半導体)層を形成するステップ(c)と、
前記太陽電池(半導体)層上に、第3導電性物質を斜めに蒸着するステップ(d)と、
前記第3導電性物質をマスクとして、前記太陽電池(半導体)層をエッチングするステップ(e)と、
前記ステップ(e)による基板上に、第4導電性物質を斜めに蒸着して、前記第2導電性物質と、前記第2導電性物質と隣り合う前記第3導電性物質とを電気的に接続させるステップ(f)と
を含む、集積型薄膜太陽電池の製造方法。 - 前記第1乃至第4導電性物質が、透明導電性物質又は金属性物質である、請求項11に記載の集積型薄膜太陽電池の製造方法。
- 前記ステップ(f)には、互いに所定間隔に離間するようにパターニングされた金属電極を形成するステップがさらに含まれる、請求項11に記載の集積型薄膜太陽電池の製造方法。
- 前記基板が、導電性基板上に絶縁膜が形成された基板又は絶縁性基板である、請求項11に記載の集積型薄膜太陽電池の製造方法。
- 互いに所定間隔に離間する凹凸の形成された基板上に、第1導電性物質を斜めに蒸着するステップ(a)と、
前記ステップ(a)による基板上に、太陽電池(半導体)層を形成するステップ(b)と、
前記太陽電池(半導体)層上に、第2導電性物質を斜めに蒸着するステップ(c)と、
前記第2導電性物質をマスクとして、前記太陽電池(半導体)層をエッチングするステップ(d)と、
前記ステップ(d)による基板上に、第3導電性物質を斜めに蒸着して、前記第1導電性物質と前記第2導電性物質とを電気的に接続させるステップ(e)と
を含む、集積型薄膜太陽電池の製造方法。 - 前記第1乃至第3導電性物質が、透明導電性物質又は金属性物質である、請求項15に記載の集積型薄膜太陽電池の製造方法。
- 前記基板の凹凸が、ホットエンボス(hot−embossing)法により形成される、請求項15に記載の集積型薄膜太陽電池の製造方法。
- 前記ステップ(e)には、互いに所定間隔に離間するようにパターニングされた金属電極を形成するステップがさらに含まれる、請求項15に記載の集積型薄膜太陽電池の製造方法。
- 前記基板が、導電性基板上に絶縁膜が形成された基板又は絶縁性基板である、請求項15に記載の集積型薄膜太陽電池の製造方法。
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KR1020050123337A KR100656738B1 (ko) | 2005-12-14 | 2005-12-14 | 집적형 박막 태양전지 및 그 제조 방법 |
KR10-2005-0123337 | 2005-12-14 |
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JP4796947B2 true JP4796947B2 (ja) | 2011-10-19 |
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US (3) | US8148626B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1798778A3 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4796947B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100656738B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1983568B (ja) |
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US7927497B2 (en) * | 2005-03-16 | 2011-04-19 | Korea Advanced Institute Of Science And Technology | Integrated thin-film solar cells and method of manufacturing thereof and processing method of transparent electrode for integrated thin-film solar cells and structure thereof, and transparent substrate having processed transparent electrode |
KR100656738B1 (ko) * | 2005-12-14 | 2006-12-14 | 한국과학기술원 | 집적형 박막 태양전지 및 그 제조 방법 |
KR100725110B1 (ko) * | 2005-12-14 | 2007-06-04 | 한국과학기술원 | 투과형 집적형 박막 태양전지 및 그 제조 방법. |
KR101000051B1 (ko) | 2008-01-09 | 2010-12-10 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 박막형 태양전지 및 그 제조방법 |
KR101476125B1 (ko) * | 2008-10-02 | 2014-12-26 | 주성엔지니어링(주) | 박막형 태양전지 및 그 제조방법 |
US20100126583A1 (en) * | 2008-11-25 | 2010-05-27 | Jeongwoo Lee | Thin film solar cell and method of manufacturing the same |
TW201342648A (zh) * | 2008-12-03 | 2013-10-16 | Applied Materials Inc | 包括間隔斜坡之光伏電池及其製造方法 |
US8330040B2 (en) * | 2008-12-03 | 2012-12-11 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Photovoltaic cells including spaced ramps and methods of manufacture |
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EP1798778A2 (en) | 2007-06-20 |
CN1983568B (zh) | 2011-11-23 |
JP2007165903A (ja) | 2007-06-28 |
US20100018574A1 (en) | 2010-01-28 |
EP1798778A3 (en) | 2012-05-16 |
CN1983568A (zh) | 2007-06-20 |
KR100656738B1 (ko) | 2006-12-14 |
US8153885B2 (en) | 2012-04-10 |
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