JP4617755B2 - 運動補助装置 - Google Patents
運動補助装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4617755B2 JP4617755B2 JP2004219323A JP2004219323A JP4617755B2 JP 4617755 B2 JP4617755 B2 JP 4617755B2 JP 2004219323 A JP2004219323 A JP 2004219323A JP 2004219323 A JP2004219323 A JP 2004219323A JP 4617755 B2 JP4617755 B2 JP 4617755B2
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- JP
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- Prior art keywords
- user
- footrest
- knee joint
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- angle
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0237—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the lower limbs
- A61H1/0244—Hip
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/04—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/04—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
- A63B23/0405—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs involving a bending of the knee and hip joints simultaneously
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/04—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
- A63B23/08—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs for ankle joints
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2203/00—Additional characteristics concerning the patient
- A61H2203/04—Position of the patient
- A61H2203/0425—Sitting on the buttocks
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2208/00—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player
- A63B2208/02—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player posture
- A63B2208/0228—Sitting on the buttocks
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Description
Fsx=F3x・cosθ+F3y・sinθ …(1)
ここに、F3(F3x,F3y)は、足関節に作用する力F2(F2x,F2y)を用いると次式で表すことができる。
F3x=F2x+m2・(d2x2/dt2)
F3y=F2y−m2g+m2・(d2y2/dt2)
さらに、力F2(F2x,F2y)は、つま先に作用する力F1(F1x,F1y)を用いると次式で表すことができる。
F2x=F1x+m1・(d2x1/dt2)
F2y=F1y−m1g+m1・(d2y1/dt2)
ここにおいて、つま先に作用する力F1(F1x,F1y)は荷重センサ5が検出する荷重であり、足置台3の架台1に対する傾斜角度によってX方向成分F1xとY方向成分F1yとを求めることができる。さらに、上式の加速度成分d2x1/dt2、d2y1/dt2、d2x2/dt2、d2y2/dt2は、つま先および足関節の位置の時間変化から求められる。なお、膝関節の前後方向に直交する方向(前額面方向)における剪断力も同様の手順で求めることができる。上述した演算は剪断力演算部15により行われる。
2 支柱体
3 足置台
4 駆動機構部
5 荷重センサ
10 演算制御部
11 記憶部
12 個人情報入力部
13 情報表示部
14 モデル演算部
15 剪断力演算部
L1,L2,L3 リンク
P1,P2 ピン
Claims (4)
- 上端部において使用者の臀部を支持する支柱体と、使用者の足を載せる足置台と、使用者のつま先と大転子との相対位置を変化させることにより使用者の自重で脚部に作用する負荷が変化するように支柱体を傾動させかつ足置台の高さ位置を変化させる駆動機構部と、使用者の脚長に応じて支柱体の長さと足置台の高さとの少なくとも一方が調節された状態において、つま先と大転子との相対位置の変化の方向が使用者の膝関節の屈伸方向に制限されかつ膝関節が一定角度に保たれるように、駆動機構部による支柱体の時刻毎の傾斜角度と足置台の時刻毎の高さ位置とを決定して駆動機構部を制御する演算制御部と、使用者の少なくとも身長と質量とに基づいて下肢長を推算するモデル演算部と、足置台に作用する使用者の荷重を検出する荷重センサと、使用者の下肢のリンクモデルにモデル演算部で推算した使用者の下肢長と荷重センサにより検出された荷重とを適用し膝関節の角度を既知として膝関節に作用する力を求める力演算部とを有することを特徴とする運動補助装置。
- 前記駆動機構部は、前記演算制御部からの指示により前記足置台の傾斜角度を変更可能であって、前記演算制御部は、前記力を足置台の傾斜角度の変更により調節することを特徴とする請求項1記載の運動補助装置。
- 前記演算制御部は、膝関節の前記角度を前記支柱体の傾斜角度の変化および前記足置台の高さ位置の変化の速度が変化するように決定することを特徴とする請求項1記載の運動補助装置。
- 前記力演算部により求められる力の大きさを通知する通知手段を備えることを特徴とする請求項1記載の運動補助装置。
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004219323A JP4617755B2 (ja) | 2004-07-27 | 2004-07-27 | 運動補助装置 |
CNB2005800312727A CN100542637C (zh) | 2004-07-27 | 2005-07-21 | 锻炼辅助装置 |
US11/658,351 US7942783B2 (en) | 2004-07-27 | 2005-07-21 | Exercise aid device |
PCT/JP2005/013369 WO2006011408A1 (ja) | 2004-07-27 | 2005-07-21 | 運動補助装置 |
EP05766428A EP1779904A4 (en) | 2004-07-27 | 2005-07-21 | DEVICE FOR AIDING GYMNASTICS |
KR1020077004424A KR100791584B1 (ko) | 2004-07-27 | 2005-07-21 | 운동 보조 장치 |
TW094125227A TWI281856B (en) | 2004-07-27 | 2005-07-26 | Exercise assistant device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004219323A JP4617755B2 (ja) | 2004-07-27 | 2004-07-27 | 運動補助装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2006034640A JP2006034640A (ja) | 2006-02-09 |
JP4617755B2 true JP4617755B2 (ja) | 2011-01-26 |
Family
ID=35786158
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004219323A Expired - Fee Related JP4617755B2 (ja) | 2004-07-27 | 2004-07-27 | 運動補助装置 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7942783B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1779904A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4617755B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100791584B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100542637C (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI281856B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006011408A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (61)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP4022632B1 (ja) * | 2006-05-12 | 2007-12-19 | 国立大学法人 大分大学 | 下肢ストレッチ装置 |
JP4735461B2 (ja) * | 2006-07-26 | 2011-07-27 | パナソニック電工株式会社 | 膝痛緩和装置 |
TW200838489A (en) * | 2006-09-25 | 2008-10-01 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Passive exercise device |
US20080119337A1 (en) * | 2006-10-20 | 2008-05-22 | Wilkins Larry C | Exercise device with features for simultaneously working out the upper and lower body |
KR101138660B1 (ko) * | 2006-12-25 | 2012-04-19 | 파나소닉 주식회사 | 운동 보조 장치 |
JP2008264320A (ja) * | 2007-04-23 | 2008-11-06 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | 運動補助装置 |
KR101160396B1 (ko) | 2007-04-25 | 2012-06-26 | 파나소닉 주식회사 | 운동 보조 장치 |
KR100841177B1 (ko) * | 2007-05-04 | 2008-06-24 | 경상대학교산학협력단 | 상지 연동형 보행 재활로봇 |
JP5032883B2 (ja) * | 2007-05-14 | 2012-09-26 | パナソニック株式会社 | 運動補助装置 |
KR101152706B1 (ko) | 2007-10-26 | 2012-06-15 | 파나소닉 주식회사 | 타동 운동 기기 |
JP4900196B2 (ja) * | 2007-10-26 | 2012-03-21 | パナソニック電工株式会社 | 他動運動機器 |
JP5054484B2 (ja) * | 2007-10-31 | 2012-10-24 | パナソニック株式会社 | 運動補助装置 |
JP2009153612A (ja) * | 2007-12-25 | 2009-07-16 | Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd | 他動運動装置 |
WO2009081938A1 (ja) * | 2007-12-25 | 2009-07-02 | Panasonic Electric Works Co., Ltd. | 運動補助装置 |
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KR100791584B1 (ko) | 2008-01-03 |
CN100542637C (zh) | 2009-09-23 |
EP1779904A4 (en) | 2010-01-27 |
CN101022855A (zh) | 2007-08-22 |
TWI281856B (en) | 2007-06-01 |
EP1779904A1 (en) | 2007-05-02 |
JP2006034640A (ja) | 2006-02-09 |
US20080312040A1 (en) | 2008-12-18 |
WO2006011408A1 (ja) | 2006-02-02 |
US7942783B2 (en) | 2011-05-17 |
KR20070039965A (ko) | 2007-04-13 |
TW200605846A (en) | 2006-02-16 |
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