JP4138254B2 - 記憶セル構造、およびこれを製造する方法 - Google Patents
記憶セル構造、およびこれを製造する方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4138254B2 JP4138254B2 JP2000603042A JP2000603042A JP4138254B2 JP 4138254 B2 JP4138254 B2 JP 4138254B2 JP 2000603042 A JP2000603042 A JP 2000603042A JP 2000603042 A JP2000603042 A JP 2000603042A JP 4138254 B2 JP4138254 B2 JP 4138254B2
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- Prior art keywords
- wiring
- layer
- groove
- magnetoresistive
- metal
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 67
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 67
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 39
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910021332 silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicide(4-) Chemical compound [Si-4] FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052688 Gadolinium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- BFRGSJVXBIWTCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium monoxide Inorganic materials [Nb]=O BFRGSJVXBIWTCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 claims 13
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 210000000352 storage cell Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 141
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 20
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000005415 magnetization Effects 0.000 description 13
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010327 methods by industry Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001030 Iron–nickel alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005137 deposition process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001459 lithography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910021421 monocrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005268 plasma chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052692 Dysprosium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910004140 HfO Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 and Dy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005290 antiferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel(II) oxide Inorganic materials [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005641 tunneling Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C11/00—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
- G11C11/02—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements
- G11C11/14—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using thin-film elements
- G11C11/15—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using thin-film elements using multiple magnetic layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y10/00—Nanotechnology for information processing, storage or transmission, e.g. quantum computing or single electron logic
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C11/00—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
- G11C11/02—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements
- G11C11/16—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using elements in which the storage effect is based on magnetic spin effect
- G11C11/161—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using elements in which the storage effect is based on magnetic spin effect details concerning the memory cell structure, e.g. the layers of the ferromagnetic memory cell
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C11/00—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
- G11C11/02—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements
- G11C11/16—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using elements in which the storage effect is based on magnetic spin effect
- G11C11/165—Auxiliary circuits
- G11C11/1675—Writing or programming circuits or methods
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10B—ELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
- H10B12/00—Dynamic random access memory [DRAM] devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10B—ELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
- H10B61/00—Magnetic memory devices, e.g. magnetoresistive RAM [MRAM] devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Semiconductor Memories (AREA)
- Mram Or Spin Memory Techniques (AREA)
- Hall/Mr Elements (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19908518.8 | 1999-02-26 | ||
| DE19908518 | 1999-02-26 | ||
| PCT/DE2000/000305 WO2000052701A1 (de) | 1999-02-26 | 2000-02-01 | Speicherzellenanordnung und verfahren zu deren herstellung |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2002538614A JP2002538614A (ja) | 2002-11-12 |
| JP2002538614A5 JP2002538614A5 (enExample) | 2006-03-02 |
| JP4138254B2 true JP4138254B2 (ja) | 2008-08-27 |
Family
ID=7899068
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000603042A Expired - Fee Related JP4138254B2 (ja) | 1999-02-26 | 2000-02-01 | 記憶セル構造、およびこれを製造する方法 |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6630703B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1157388B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4138254B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100450468B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1183545C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE50000341D1 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW462051B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2000052701A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1157388B1 (de) | 1999-02-26 | 2002-07-31 | Infineon Technologies AG | Speicherzellenanordnung und verfahren zu deren herstellung |
| US6392922B1 (en) * | 2000-08-14 | 2002-05-21 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Passivated magneto-resistive bit structure and passivation method therefor |
| DE10043159A1 (de) | 2000-09-01 | 2002-03-21 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Speicherzellenanordnung und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
| DE10050076C2 (de) | 2000-10-10 | 2003-09-18 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer ferromagnetischen Struktur und ferromagnetisches Bauelement |
| US6555858B1 (en) * | 2000-11-15 | 2003-04-29 | Motorola, Inc. | Self-aligned magnetic clad write line and its method of formation |
| US6440753B1 (en) * | 2001-01-24 | 2002-08-27 | Infineon Technologies North America Corp. | Metal hard mask for ILD RIE processing of semiconductor memory devices to prevent oxidation of conductive lines |
| DE10103868A1 (de) * | 2001-01-30 | 2002-08-22 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | GMR-Struktur und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
| US6358756B1 (en) * | 2001-02-07 | 2002-03-19 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Self-aligned, magnetoresistive random-access memory (MRAM) structure utilizing a spacer containment scheme |
| JP3892736B2 (ja) * | 2001-03-29 | 2007-03-14 | 株式会社東芝 | 半導体記憶装置 |
| JP2002299575A (ja) | 2001-03-29 | 2002-10-11 | Toshiba Corp | 半導体記憶装置 |
| DE10124366A1 (de) * | 2001-05-18 | 2002-11-28 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Halbleiterspeichereinrichtung |
| DE10125594A1 (de) | 2001-05-25 | 2002-12-05 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Halbleiterspeichereinrichtung sowie Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
| US6485989B1 (en) | 2001-08-30 | 2002-11-26 | Micron Technology, Inc. | MRAM sense layer isolation |
| US6751149B2 (en) | 2002-03-22 | 2004-06-15 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Magnetic tunneling junction antifuse device |
| US6783995B2 (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2004-08-31 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Protective layers for MRAM devices |
| US6784091B1 (en) * | 2003-06-05 | 2004-08-31 | International Business Machines Corporation | Maskless array protection process flow for forming interconnect vias in magnetic random access memory devices |
| US6885577B2 (en) * | 2003-06-18 | 2005-04-26 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Magnetic RAM cell device and array architecture |
| US7112454B2 (en) * | 2003-10-14 | 2006-09-26 | Micron Technology, Inc. | System and method for reducing shorting in memory cells |
| JP2005260082A (ja) * | 2004-03-12 | 2005-09-22 | Toshiba Corp | 磁気ランダムアクセスメモリ |
| JP4131869B2 (ja) * | 2005-01-31 | 2008-08-13 | Tdk株式会社 | 電流センサ |
| US8698490B2 (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2014-04-15 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Magnetoresistive angle sensors having conductors arranged in multiple planes |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5587943A (en) * | 1995-02-13 | 1996-12-24 | Integrated Microtransducer Electronics Corporation | Nonvolatile magnetoresistive memory with fully closed flux operation |
| KR100262282B1 (ko) * | 1996-04-30 | 2000-10-02 | 니시무로 타이죠 | 자기 저항 효과 소자 |
| US5920500A (en) * | 1996-08-23 | 1999-07-06 | Motorola, Inc. | Magnetic random access memory having stacked memory cells and fabrication method therefor |
| US5861328A (en) * | 1996-10-07 | 1999-01-19 | Motorola, Inc. | Method of fabricating GMR devices |
| US5915167A (en) * | 1997-04-04 | 1999-06-22 | Elm Technology Corporation | Three dimensional structure memory |
| EP1157388B1 (de) | 1999-02-26 | 2002-07-31 | Infineon Technologies AG | Speicherzellenanordnung und verfahren zu deren herstellung |
-
2000
- 2000-02-01 EP EP00910516A patent/EP1157388B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-01 CN CNB008068275A patent/CN1183545C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-02-01 KR KR10-2001-7010933A patent/KR100450468B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-02-01 JP JP2000603042A patent/JP4138254B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-02-01 WO PCT/DE2000/000305 patent/WO2000052701A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2000-02-01 DE DE50000341T patent/DE50000341D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-22 TW TW089103057A patent/TW462051B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2001
- 2001-08-27 US US09/940,011 patent/US6630703B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2002538614A (ja) | 2002-11-12 |
| WO2000052701A1 (de) | 2000-09-08 |
| CN1183545C (zh) | 2005-01-05 |
| EP1157388A1 (de) | 2001-11-28 |
| EP1157388B1 (de) | 2002-07-31 |
| US20020041514A1 (en) | 2002-04-11 |
| DE50000341D1 (de) | 2002-09-05 |
| KR20010103779A (ko) | 2001-11-23 |
| CN1349650A (zh) | 2002-05-15 |
| US6630703B2 (en) | 2003-10-07 |
| TW462051B (en) | 2001-11-01 |
| KR100450468B1 (ko) | 2004-09-30 |
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