JP4065782B2 - 内蔵作動装置を備える汎用人間工学的支持装置 - Google Patents
内蔵作動装置を備える汎用人間工学的支持装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4065782B2 JP4065782B2 JP2002568953A JP2002568953A JP4065782B2 JP 4065782 B2 JP4065782 B2 JP 4065782B2 JP 2002568953 A JP2002568953 A JP 2002568953A JP 2002568953 A JP2002568953 A JP 2002568953A JP 4065782 B2 JP4065782 B2 JP 4065782B2
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/64—Back-rests or cushions
- B60N2/66—Lumbar supports
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/36—Support for the head or the back
- A47C7/40—Support for the head or the back for the back
- A47C7/46—Support for the head or the back for the back with special, e.g. adjustable, lumbar region support profile; "Ackerblom" profile chairs
- A47C7/462—Support for the head or the back for the back with special, e.g. adjustable, lumbar region support profile; "Ackerblom" profile chairs adjustable by mechanical means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
- B60N2/0224—Non-manual adjustments, e.g. with electrical operation
- B60N2/02246—Electric motors therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/62—Thigh-rests
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/80—Head-rests
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
- Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
Description
[関連出願の相互参照]
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[政府支援研究開発に係るステートメント]
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Claims (27)
- 係合要素を有する筐体と、
圧力面を含む自由端部を有する伸張要素であって、前記面がシートの乗員に近接する荷重支持要素であり、前記伸張要素が前記筐体の前記係合要素と伸長可能に接続された係合端部を有する要素と、
を備えており、
前記伸張要素が、実質的な収縮位置と伸張位置との間で円弧状及び側方に移動する、
シート用人間工学的体重支持装置。 - 係合要素を有する筐体と、
圧力面を含む自由端部を有する伸張要素であって、前記面がシートの乗員に近接する荷重支持要素であり、前記伸張要素が前記筐体の前記係合要素と伸長可能に接続された係合端部を有する要素と、
前記筐体または前記伸張要素の一方に固定して取り付けられ、前記筐体または前記伸張要素の他方に移動接続される作動装置と、
を備えており、
前記伸張要素が、実質的な収縮位置と伸張位置との間で円弧状及び側方に同時に移動する、
シート用人間工学的体重支持装置。 - 下部ガイドの曲線状上面により底面が画定される溝を有する筐体と、
繋止されない体重支持端部と、前記筐体の溝内に摺動するように配置された係合端部であって、該係合端部の下面が曲線状をなし且つ前記下部ガイドの曲線状下面と摺動可能に協同して動作する係合端部と、を有する伸張要素と、
前記筐体に固定して取り付けられ、前記係合端部に移動接続する作動装置と、
を備えており、
前記伸張要素が、実質的な収縮位置と伸張位置との間で円弧状及び側方に移動する、
シート用人間工学的体重支持装置。 - 少なくとも一つのガイドボスにより画定される円弧状溝を有する筐体と、
前記伸張要素の実質的に非取付け端部に圧力面を有しており、前記圧力面がシートの乗員の方向に向かって凸状であり且つ圧力に対応して屈曲可能であり、前記筐体の溝内に摺動配置された円弧状封入端部をも有する伸張要素と、
前記筐体に固定して取り付けられた電動機と、
前記電動機とギヤで係合する第一の端部と、前記伸張要素の封入端部と牽引接続する第二の端部とを有する牽引ピンとを備えており、
前記伸張要素が、収縮位置と伸張した体重支持位置との間で円弧状及び側方に同時に移動する、
シート用人間工学的体重支持装置。 - 乗員の体重を支持するためのものであり、枠を有する底部面と、
真直ぐな乗員の胴を保持するためのものであり、枠を有する背部と、
前記シート背部の枠に固定して取り付けられ、少なくとも一つのガイドボスにより画定される溝を有する筐体と、
繋止されていない体重支持端部と、前記筐体の溝内に摺動配置された係合端部とを有する伸張要素と、
前記筐体に固定して取り付けられ、前記伸張要素と移動接続する作動装置と、
を備えており、
前記伸張要素が、実質的な収縮位置と伸張位置との間で円弧状及び側方に同時に移動する、
シート。 - 前記筐体が前記シート背部の枠に固定して取り付けられ、前記筐体、前記作動装置および前記伸張要素が腰部支持装置を構成する、
請求項5に記載のシート。 - 前記筐体が前記シート背部の枠に固定して取り付けられ、前記筐体、前記作動装置および前記伸張要素が頸部支持装置を構成する、
請求項5に記載のシート。 - 前記筐体が前記シートの底部枠に固定して取り付けられ、前記筐体、前記作動装置および前記伸張要素が大腿部支持装置を構成する、
請求項5に記載のシート。 - 少なくとも一つのガイドボスにより画定される第一の溝と、少なくとも一つのガイドボスにより画定される第二の溝とを有する筐体と、
非取付け体重支持端部と、前記筐体の第一の溝内に摺動配置された係合端部とを有する第一の伸張要素と、
非取付け体重支持端部と、前記筐体の第二の溝内に摺動配置された係合端部とを有する第二の伸張要素と、
前記筐体に固定して取り付けられ、前記第一の伸張要素に移動接続される第一の作動装置と、
前記筐体に固定して取り付けられ、前記第二の伸張要素に移動接続される第二の作動装置と、
を備えており、
前記第一の伸張要素が、実質的な収縮位置と伸張位置との間で円弧状及び側方に移動し、前記第二の伸張要素が、実質的な収縮位置と伸張位置との間で円弧状及び側方に移動する、
シート用人間工学的体重支持装置。 - 少なくとも一つのガイドボスにより画定される第一の溝と、少なくとも一つのガイドボスにより画定される第二の溝とを有する筐体と、
非取付け体重支持端部と、前記筐体の第一の溝内に摺動配置された係合端部とを有する第1伸張要素と、
非取付け体重支持端部と、前記筐体の第二の溝内で摺動配置された係合端部とを有しており、前記非取付け体重支持端部が二股に分かれて、前記第一の伸張要素の体重支持面の対向側に配置された二つの側方伸張部を形成する第二の伸張要素と、
前記筐体に固定して取り付けられ、前記第一の伸張要素に移動接続される第一の作動装置と、
前記筐体に固定して取り付けられ、前記第二の伸張要素に移動接続される第二の作動装置と、
を備えており、
前記第一の伸張要素が、実質的な収縮位置と伸張位置との間で円弧状及び側方に同時に移動し、前記第二の伸張要素が、実質的な収縮位置と伸張位置との間で円弧状及び側方に同時に移動する、
シート用人間工学的体重支持装置。 - 前記支持装置が腰部支持装置である、
請求項9に記載の人間工学的シート支持装置。 - 前記支持装置が頭部/頸部支持装置である、
請求項9に記載の人間工学的支持装置。 - 前記筐体、前記作動装置および前記伸張要素が腰部支持装置を構成し、頸部支持装置を構成する第二の筐体、第二の作動装置および第二の伸張要素を更に備える、請求項5に記載のシート。
- 大腿部支持装置を構成する第三の筐体、第三の作動装置および第三の伸張要素を更に備える、
請求項5に記載のシート。 - 側方胴部支持装置を構成する第四の筐体、第四の作動装置および第四の支持面、ならびに、第五の筐体、第五の作動装置および第五の伸長要素を更に備える、
請求項5に記載のシート。 - 側方大腿部支持装置を構成する第七の筐体、第七の作動装置および第七の伸張要素、ならびに、第八の筐体、第八の作動装置および第八の伸張要素を更に備える、
請求項5のシート。 - 前記牽引要素が、ワイヤ、硬引線、ピン、ロッド、ブラケットおよびスポークから成る群から選択される、
請求項4に記載の人間工学的支持装置。 - 前記伸張要素がプラスチックから構成される、
請求項1に記載の人間工学的支持装置。 - 前記筐体がプラスチックから構成される、
請求項1に記載の人間工学的支持装置。 - 前記作動装置が手動で動力を供給される、
請求項1に記載の人間工学的支持装置。 - 前記伸張要素と前記筐体との間の係合接続が、蝶番、ピストン、ねじ、ロッカー、ラックおよびピニオン、ならびに、カムおよび片持ちばりから成る群から選択される、
請求項1に記載の人間工学的支持装置。 - 前記作動装置が、レバー、ピストン、ねじ、カム、油圧装置、空気圧装置、ボーデンワイヤ、電動機、ならびに、ラックおよびピニオンから成る群から選択される、
請求項1に記載の人間工学的支持装置。 - 当該人間工学的支持装置の幅が約180mm未満であり、高さが約160mm未満であり、収縮位置における厚さが約50mm未満である、
請求項1に記載の人間工学的支持装置。 - 当該人間工学的支持装置の幅が約180mm未満であり、高さが約160mm未満であり、収縮位置における厚さが約50mm未満である、
請求項2に記載の人間工学的支持装置。 - 前記作動装置は、前記伸張要素が収縮位置にある時に、前記筐体および前記伸張要素により画定される外周部の高さ、幅および厚さの寸法の実質的に内側にある、
請求項1に記載の人間工学的支持装置。 - 前記伸張要素の圧力面が、シートの乗員の体重を支持する時に屈曲する、
請求項1に記載の人間工学的支持装置。 - 前記伸張要素が単体からなる、
請求項1に記載の人間工学的支持装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/798,657 US6619739B2 (en) | 2001-03-01 | 2001-03-01 | Universal ergonomic support with self-contained actuator |
PCT/US2002/004722 WO2002069763A1 (en) | 2001-03-01 | 2002-02-19 | Universal ergonomic support with self-contained actuator |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2005501575A JP2005501575A (ja) | 2005-01-20 |
JP4065782B2 true JP4065782B2 (ja) | 2008-03-26 |
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JP2002568953A Expired - Fee Related JP4065782B2 (ja) | 2001-03-01 | 2002-02-19 | 内蔵作動装置を備える汎用人間工学的支持装置 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
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US (3) | US6619739B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1363519A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4065782B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100528603B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1216562C (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2002250109B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2438919A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2002069763A1 (ja) |
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CN111231794B (zh) * | 2020-01-20 | 2021-09-14 | 吉利汽车研究院(宁波)有限公司 | 一种可调节的汽车座椅头枕及汽车座椅 |
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-
2001
- 2001-03-01 US US09/798,657 patent/US6619739B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-02-19 CN CN028058119A patent/CN1216562C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-02-19 JP JP2002568953A patent/JP4065782B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-02-19 AU AU2002250109A patent/AU2002250109B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-02-19 WO PCT/US2002/004722 patent/WO2002069763A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2002-02-19 CA CA002438919A patent/CA2438919A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-02-19 EP EP02719001A patent/EP1363519A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-02-19 KR KR10-2003-7011392A patent/KR100528603B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
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2003
- 2003-04-04 US US10/407,883 patent/US6824214B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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2004
- 2004-09-20 US US10/944,974 patent/US7077476B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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US20050035637A1 (en) | 2005-02-17 |
CA2438919A1 (en) | 2002-09-12 |
JP2005501575A (ja) | 2005-01-20 |
KR20030078956A (ko) | 2003-10-08 |
CN1494390A (zh) | 2004-05-05 |
US6824214B2 (en) | 2004-11-30 |
KR100528603B1 (ko) | 2005-11-15 |
US20020121802A1 (en) | 2002-09-05 |
US6619739B2 (en) | 2003-09-16 |
CN1216562C (zh) | 2005-08-31 |
US20030173806A1 (en) | 2003-09-18 |
WO2002069763A1 (en) | 2002-09-12 |
AU2002250109B2 (en) | 2006-05-25 |
US7077476B2 (en) | 2006-07-18 |
EP1363519A1 (en) | 2003-11-26 |
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