JP4041972B2 - 熱的な分離を利用した効率改善型熱電システム - Google Patents
熱的な分離を利用した効率改善型熱電システム Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4041972B2 JP4041972B2 JP2002564308A JP2002564308A JP4041972B2 JP 4041972 B2 JP4041972 B2 JP 4041972B2 JP 2002564308 A JP2002564308 A JP 2002564308A JP 2002564308 A JP2002564308 A JP 2002564308A JP 4041972 B2 JP4041972 B2 JP 4041972B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- thermoelectric
- elements
- array
- heat
- fluid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02G—HOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02G1/00—Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants
- F02G1/04—Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants of closed-cycle type
- F02G1/043—Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants of closed-cycle type the engine being operated by expansion and contraction of a mass of working gas which is heated and cooled in one of a plurality of constantly communicating expansible chambers, e.g. Stirling cycle type engines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B21/00—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
- F25B21/02—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B21/00—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
- F25B21/02—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect
- F25B21/04—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect reversible
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
- F28D15/02—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
- F28D15/0275—Arrangements for coupling heat-pipes together or with other structures, e.g. with base blocks; Heat pipe cores
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N10/00—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N10/00—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects
- H10N10/10—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects operating with only the Peltier or Seebeck effects
- H10N10/13—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects operating with only the Peltier or Seebeck effects characterised by the heat-exchanging means at the junction
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N10/00—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects
- H10N10/10—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects operating with only the Peltier or Seebeck effects
- H10N10/17—Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects operating with only the Peltier or Seebeck effects characterised by the structure or configuration of the cell or thermocouple forming the device
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2321/00—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
- F25B2321/02—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effects; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effects
- F25B2321/021—Control thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2500/00—Problems to be solved
- F25B2500/01—Geometry problems, e.g. for reducing size
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B33/00—Boilers; Analysers; Rectifiers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/0001—Technical content checked by a classifier
- H01L2924/0002—Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
- Measuring Temperature Or Quantity Of Heat (AREA)
- Control Of Temperature (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)
- Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
- Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US26765701P | 2001-02-09 | 2001-02-09 | |
| US09/844,818 US6539725B2 (en) | 2001-02-09 | 2001-04-27 | Efficiency thermoelectrics utilizing thermal isolation |
| PCT/US2002/003772 WO2002065030A1 (en) | 2001-02-09 | 2002-02-07 | Improved efficiency thermoelectrics utilizing thermal isolation |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2004526930A JP2004526930A (ja) | 2004-09-02 |
| JP2004526930A5 JP2004526930A5 (enExample) | 2005-12-22 |
| JP4041972B2 true JP4041972B2 (ja) | 2008-02-06 |
Family
ID=26952545
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002564308A Expired - Fee Related JP4041972B2 (ja) | 2001-02-09 | 2002-02-07 | 熱的な分離を利用した効率改善型熱電システム |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6539725B2 (enExample) |
| EP (2) | EP1366328B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4041972B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100860015B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN100427849C (enExample) |
| AT (2) | ATE404830T1 (enExample) |
| DE (2) | DE60228205D1 (enExample) |
| RU (1) | RU2315250C2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2002065030A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (200)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6606866B2 (en) * | 1998-05-12 | 2003-08-19 | Amerigon Inc. | Thermoelectric heat exchanger |
| US6327841B1 (en) * | 1999-11-16 | 2001-12-11 | Utilx Corporation | Wire rope lubrication |
| US6539725B2 (en) * | 2001-02-09 | 2003-04-01 | Bsst Llc | Efficiency thermoelectrics utilizing thermal isolation |
| US6672076B2 (en) * | 2001-02-09 | 2004-01-06 | Bsst Llc | Efficiency thermoelectrics utilizing convective heat flow |
| US7273981B2 (en) * | 2001-02-09 | 2007-09-25 | Bsst, Llc. | Thermoelectric power generation systems |
| US7946120B2 (en) | 2001-02-09 | 2011-05-24 | Bsst, Llc | High capacity thermoelectric temperature control system |
| US7231772B2 (en) | 2001-02-09 | 2007-06-19 | Bsst Llc. | Compact, high-efficiency thermoelectric systems |
| US7942010B2 (en) | 2001-02-09 | 2011-05-17 | Bsst, Llc | Thermoelectric power generating systems utilizing segmented thermoelectric elements |
| US6959555B2 (en) * | 2001-02-09 | 2005-11-01 | Bsst Llc | High power density thermoelectric systems |
| US7386589B1 (en) | 2001-04-05 | 2008-06-10 | Remote Sales, Llc | Managed messaging platform with message response aggregation |
| US7533187B1 (en) * | 2001-04-05 | 2009-05-12 | Marcellino Tanumihardja | Wireless device detection |
| US7164077B2 (en) * | 2001-04-09 | 2007-01-16 | Research Triangle Institute | Thin-film thermoelectric cooling and heating devices for DNA genomic and proteomic chips, thermo-optical switching circuits, and IR tags |
| US8490412B2 (en) * | 2001-08-07 | 2013-07-23 | Bsst, Llc | Thermoelectric personal environment appliance |
| US7426835B2 (en) * | 2001-08-07 | 2008-09-23 | Bsst, Llc | Thermoelectric personal environment appliance |
| JP2005506693A (ja) * | 2001-10-05 | 2005-03-03 | リサーチ・トライアングル・インスティチュート | フォノンブロッキング電子伝達低次元構造 |
| JP2003124531A (ja) * | 2001-10-11 | 2003-04-25 | Komatsu Ltd | 熱電モジュール |
| US6812395B2 (en) * | 2001-10-24 | 2004-11-02 | Bsst Llc | Thermoelectric heterostructure assemblies element |
| WO2003090286A1 (en) * | 2002-04-15 | 2003-10-30 | Nextreme Thermal Solutions | Thermoelectric device utilizing double-sided peltier junctions and method of making the device |
| US6893086B2 (en) | 2002-07-03 | 2005-05-17 | W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ltd. | Automotive vehicle seat insert |
| US20110209740A1 (en) * | 2002-08-23 | 2011-09-01 | Bsst, Llc | High capacity thermoelectric temperature control systems |
| US6857697B2 (en) * | 2002-08-29 | 2005-02-22 | W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag | Automotive vehicle seating comfort system |
| US20040055292A1 (en) * | 2002-09-20 | 2004-03-25 | Claudio Filipppone | AlphaCor alpha powered miniaturized power plant |
| DE10259648B4 (de) * | 2002-12-18 | 2006-01-26 | W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag | Klimatisierter Sitz und Klimatisierungseinrichtung für einen ventilierten Sitz |
| DE10259621B4 (de) | 2002-12-18 | 2005-12-01 | W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag | Fahrzeugsitz und zugehörige Klimatisierungseinrichtung |
| US7338117B2 (en) * | 2003-09-25 | 2008-03-04 | W.E.T. Automotive System, Ltd. | Ventilated seat |
| US7274007B2 (en) * | 2003-09-25 | 2007-09-25 | W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ltd. | Control system for operating automotive vehicle components |
| US7425034B2 (en) * | 2003-10-17 | 2008-09-16 | W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag | Automotive vehicle seat having a comfort system |
| US7370911B2 (en) | 2003-10-17 | 2008-05-13 | W.E.T. Automotive Systems, Ag | Automotive vehicle seat insert |
| US7461892B2 (en) * | 2003-12-01 | 2008-12-09 | W.E.T. Automotive Systems, A.C. | Valve layer for a seat |
| US8455751B2 (en) * | 2003-12-02 | 2013-06-04 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Thermoelectric devices and applications for the same |
| US7851691B2 (en) | 2003-12-02 | 2010-12-14 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Thermoelectric devices and applications for the same |
| US20050139250A1 (en) * | 2003-12-02 | 2005-06-30 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Thermoelectric devices and applications for the same |
| WO2006001827A2 (en) * | 2003-12-02 | 2006-01-05 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Thermoelectric devices and applications for the same |
| US7834263B2 (en) * | 2003-12-02 | 2010-11-16 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Thermoelectric power source utilizing ambient energy harvesting for remote sensing and transmitting |
| US7638705B2 (en) * | 2003-12-11 | 2009-12-29 | Nextreme Thermal Solutions, Inc. | Thermoelectric generators for solar conversion and related systems and methods |
| US7448222B2 (en) * | 2003-12-15 | 2008-11-11 | Bormann Ronald M | Thermoelectric refrigeration system |
| US20050150537A1 (en) * | 2004-01-13 | 2005-07-14 | Nanocoolers Inc. | Thermoelectric devices |
| JP2005299417A (ja) * | 2004-04-07 | 2005-10-27 | Toyota Motor Corp | 排気熱発電装置およびそれを備えた自動車 |
| US7380586B2 (en) | 2004-05-10 | 2008-06-03 | Bsst Llc | Climate control system for hybrid vehicles using thermoelectric devices |
| US7129501B2 (en) * | 2004-06-29 | 2006-10-31 | Sii Nanotechnology Usa, Inc. | Radiation detector system having heat pipe based cooling |
| US20060076046A1 (en) * | 2004-10-08 | 2006-04-13 | Nanocoolers, Inc. | Thermoelectric device structure and apparatus incorporating same |
| US7523617B2 (en) * | 2004-10-22 | 2009-04-28 | Nextreme Thermal Solutions, Inc. | Thin film thermoelectric devices for hot-spot thermal management in microprocessors and other electronics |
| US8063298B2 (en) * | 2004-10-22 | 2011-11-22 | Nextreme Thermal Solutions, Inc. | Methods of forming embedded thermoelectric coolers with adjacent thermally conductive fields |
| US20060158011A1 (en) * | 2004-11-02 | 2006-07-20 | W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag | Molded layer for a seat insert |
| US8024936B2 (en) * | 2004-11-16 | 2011-09-27 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Cooling apparatus, systems, and methods |
| US20060107989A1 (en) * | 2004-11-24 | 2006-05-25 | Marlow Industries, Inc. | High watt density thermoelectrics |
| WO2006060673A1 (en) * | 2004-12-03 | 2006-06-08 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Rechargeable energy storage device in a downhole operation |
| WO2006065559A1 (en) | 2004-12-03 | 2006-06-22 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Heating and cooling electrical components in a downhole operation |
| US7587901B2 (en) | 2004-12-20 | 2009-09-15 | Amerigon Incorporated | Control system for thermal module in vehicle |
| US7254953B2 (en) * | 2005-01-06 | 2007-08-14 | Caterpillar Inc | Thermoelectric heat exchange element |
| US20060150657A1 (en) * | 2005-01-10 | 2006-07-13 | Caterpillar Inc. | Thermoelectric enhanced HVAC system and method |
| EP1710017B1 (en) | 2005-04-04 | 2012-12-19 | Roche Diagnostics GmbH | Thermocycling of a block comprising multiple samples |
| JP4581802B2 (ja) * | 2005-04-05 | 2010-11-17 | 株式会社デンソー | 熱電変換装置 |
| US7743614B2 (en) | 2005-04-08 | 2010-06-29 | Bsst Llc | Thermoelectric-based heating and cooling system |
| US20070028956A1 (en) * | 2005-04-12 | 2007-02-08 | Rama Venkatasubramanian | Methods of forming thermoelectric devices including superlattice structures of alternating layers with heterogeneous periods and related devices |
| DE102005018445B3 (de) * | 2005-04-20 | 2006-06-29 | W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag | Klimatisierungseinrichtung für einen Sitz |
| US8039726B2 (en) * | 2005-05-26 | 2011-10-18 | General Electric Company | Thermal transfer and power generation devices and methods of making the same |
| US7847179B2 (en) * | 2005-06-06 | 2010-12-07 | Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University | Thermoelectric compositions and process |
| WO2007002342A2 (en) | 2005-06-22 | 2007-01-04 | Nextreme Thermal Solutions | Methods of forming thermoelectric devices including electrically insulating matrixes between conductive traces and related structures |
| US8623687B2 (en) | 2005-06-22 | 2014-01-07 | Nextreme Thermal Solutions, Inc. | Methods of forming thermoelectric devices including conductive posts and/or different solder materials and related methods and structures |
| WO2007002891A2 (en) | 2005-06-28 | 2007-01-04 | Bsst Llc | Thermoelectric power generator with intermediate loop |
| US8783397B2 (en) | 2005-07-19 | 2014-07-22 | Bsst Llc | Energy management system for a hybrid-electric vehicle |
| US7246496B2 (en) * | 2005-07-19 | 2007-07-24 | Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. | Thermoelectric based heating and cooling system for a hybrid-electric vehicle |
| US7478869B2 (en) | 2005-08-19 | 2009-01-20 | W.E.T. Automotive Systems, Ag | Automotive vehicle seat insert |
| US20090266084A1 (en) * | 2005-08-29 | 2009-10-29 | Rakesh Radhakrishnan | Thermoelectric device based refrigerant subcooling |
| CA2622981A1 (en) * | 2005-09-19 | 2007-04-12 | Carrier Corporation | Minimization of interfacial resistance across thermoelectric devices by surface modification of the thermoelectric material |
| US7365973B2 (en) | 2006-01-19 | 2008-04-29 | American Power Conversion Corporation | Cooling system and method |
| US8672732B2 (en) | 2006-01-19 | 2014-03-18 | Schneider Electric It Corporation | Cooling system and method |
| DE102006003816A1 (de) * | 2006-01-26 | 2007-08-02 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Hausgerät mit einer thermoelektrischen Wärmepumpe |
| US7679203B2 (en) * | 2006-03-03 | 2010-03-16 | Nextreme Thermal Solutions, Inc. | Methods of forming thermoelectric devices using islands of thermoelectric material and related structures |
| US7870745B2 (en) | 2006-03-16 | 2011-01-18 | Bsst Llc | Thermoelectric device efficiency enhancement using dynamic feedback |
| WO2007109368A2 (en) * | 2006-03-22 | 2007-09-27 | Leonardo Technologies, Inc. | Improved electric current carrying substrate for a thermoelectric module |
| US7952015B2 (en) | 2006-03-30 | 2011-05-31 | Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University | Pb-Te-compounds doped with tin-antimony-tellurides for thermoelectric generators or peltier arrangements |
| FR2903481B1 (fr) * | 2006-07-04 | 2015-05-15 | Joachim Baniakina | Micro refrigerateur electronique plat |
| US7861538B2 (en) * | 2006-07-26 | 2011-01-04 | The Aerospace Corporation | Thermoelectric-based refrigerator apparatuses |
| US20080022695A1 (en) * | 2006-07-26 | 2008-01-31 | Welle Richard P | Input Power Control for Thermoelectric-Based Refrigerator Apparatuses |
| CN101611504B (zh) * | 2006-07-28 | 2011-11-30 | Bsst有限责任公司 | 利用分段热电元件的热电发电系统 |
| CN101517764B (zh) * | 2006-07-28 | 2011-03-30 | Bsst有限责任公司 | 高容量热电温度控制系统 |
| US20100155018A1 (en) | 2008-12-19 | 2010-06-24 | Lakhi Nandlal Goenka | Hvac system for a hybrid vehicle |
| US7779639B2 (en) * | 2006-08-02 | 2010-08-24 | Bsst Llc | HVAC system for hybrid vehicles using thermoelectric devices |
| US7788933B2 (en) * | 2006-08-02 | 2010-09-07 | Bsst Llc | Heat exchanger tube having integrated thermoelectric devices |
| US8222511B2 (en) * | 2006-08-03 | 2012-07-17 | Gentherm | Thermoelectric device |
| US9568206B2 (en) | 2006-08-15 | 2017-02-14 | Schneider Electric It Corporation | Method and apparatus for cooling |
| US8322155B2 (en) | 2006-08-15 | 2012-12-04 | American Power Conversion Corporation | Method and apparatus for cooling |
| US8327656B2 (en) | 2006-08-15 | 2012-12-11 | American Power Conversion Corporation | Method and apparatus for cooling |
| US8285150B2 (en) * | 2006-10-02 | 2012-10-09 | Futurewei Technologies, Inc. | Method and system for integrated DWDM transmitters |
| US8285149B2 (en) * | 2006-10-02 | 2012-10-09 | Futurewei Technologies, Inc. | Method and system for integrated DWDM transmitters |
| US8050525B2 (en) * | 2006-10-11 | 2011-11-01 | Futurewei Technologies, Inc. | Method and system for grating taps for monitoring a DWDM transmitter array integrated on a PLC platform |
| US20080087316A1 (en) | 2006-10-12 | 2008-04-17 | Masa Inaba | Thermoelectric device with internal sensor |
| US8285151B2 (en) * | 2006-10-20 | 2012-10-09 | Futurewei Technologies, Inc. | Method and system for hybrid integrated 1XN DWDM transmitter |
| US20080105213A1 (en) * | 2006-11-03 | 2008-05-08 | Chen Shih H | Air-Conditioning Device For Pet and Pet House Having The Same |
| DE102007027828A1 (de) * | 2006-11-14 | 2008-05-15 | Proseat Gmbh & Co.Kg | Modul für ein Polster |
| US7739877B2 (en) * | 2006-12-06 | 2010-06-22 | Futurewei Technologies, Inc. | Method and system for redundant thermoelectric coolers for integrated DWDM transmitter/receiver |
| US7681404B2 (en) | 2006-12-18 | 2010-03-23 | American Power Conversion Corporation | Modular ice storage for uninterruptible chilled water |
| US20080142068A1 (en) * | 2006-12-18 | 2008-06-19 | American Power Conversion Corporation | Direct Thermoelectric chiller assembly |
| US8100216B2 (en) * | 2006-12-19 | 2012-01-24 | Bradley Wayne Bartilson | Hybrid drivetrain with waste heat energy conversion into electricity |
| US8556009B2 (en) * | 2006-12-19 | 2013-10-15 | Bradley Wayne Bartilson | Safe, super-efficient, four-wheeled vehicle employing large diameter wheels with continuous-radius tires, with leaning option |
| US7808214B2 (en) | 2006-12-19 | 2010-10-05 | Bradley Wayne Bartilson | Short-cycling serial hybrid drivetrain with high power density storage |
| US7805955B2 (en) * | 2006-12-30 | 2010-10-05 | Intel Corporation | Using refrigeration and heat pipe for electronics cooling applications |
| JP5485701B2 (ja) * | 2007-01-10 | 2014-05-07 | ジェンサーム インコーポレイティド | 熱電素子 |
| US8425287B2 (en) | 2007-01-23 | 2013-04-23 | Schneider Electric It Corporation | In-row air containment and cooling system and method |
| EP2147585B1 (en) | 2007-05-15 | 2016-11-02 | Schneider Electric IT Corporation | Method and system for managing facility power and cooling |
| EP2167887B1 (en) | 2007-05-25 | 2021-01-13 | Gentherm Incorporated | System and method for distributed thermoelectric heating and cooling |
| US20080289677A1 (en) * | 2007-05-25 | 2008-11-27 | Bsst Llc | Composite thermoelectric materials and method of manufacture |
| US7765811B2 (en) * | 2007-06-29 | 2010-08-03 | Laird Technologies, Inc. | Flexible assemblies with integrated thermoelectric modules suitable for use in extracting power from or dissipating heat from fluid conduits |
| KR100859555B1 (ko) * | 2007-07-09 | 2008-09-22 | 주식회사 하라시스템 | 열전소자를 이용한 능동 히트파이프 |
| US9105809B2 (en) * | 2007-07-23 | 2015-08-11 | Gentherm Incorporated | Segmented thermoelectric device |
| DE102007060312B4 (de) | 2007-08-24 | 2012-12-06 | W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag | Elektrothermischer Wandler und Temperiereinrichtung |
| WO2009036077A1 (en) | 2007-09-10 | 2009-03-19 | Amerigon, Inc. | Operational control schemes for ventilated seat or bed assemblies |
| US20090084421A1 (en) * | 2007-09-28 | 2009-04-02 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Thermoelectric devices |
| US7914271B2 (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2011-03-29 | Husky Injection Molding Systems Ltd. | Gate insert heating and cooling |
| DE102007063171A1 (de) * | 2007-12-19 | 2009-06-25 | Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. | Thermoelektrisches Modul und thermoelektrischer Generator |
| US20090178700A1 (en) * | 2008-01-14 | 2009-07-16 | The Ohio State University Research Foundation | Thermoelectric figure of merit enhancement by modification of the electronic density of states |
| WO2009097572A1 (en) | 2008-02-01 | 2009-08-06 | Amerigon Incorporated | Condensation and humidity sensors for thermoelectric devices |
| US7954331B2 (en) * | 2008-04-08 | 2011-06-07 | The Boeing Company | Thermally-balanced solid state cooling |
| EP2269240A2 (en) * | 2008-04-24 | 2011-01-05 | ZT Plus | Improved thermoelectric materials combining increased power factor and reduced thermal conductivity |
| US8701422B2 (en) * | 2008-06-03 | 2014-04-22 | Bsst Llc | Thermoelectric heat pump |
| US20090323276A1 (en) * | 2008-06-25 | 2009-12-31 | Mongia Rajiv K | High performance spreader for lid cooling applications |
| JP5997899B2 (ja) | 2008-07-18 | 2016-09-28 | ジェンサーム インコーポレイテッドGentherm Incorporated | 空調されるベッドアセンブリ |
| US10667622B1 (en) | 2008-07-30 | 2020-06-02 | Youngblood Ip Holdings, Llc | Multi-zone temperature modulation system for bed or blanket |
| US9238398B2 (en) * | 2008-09-25 | 2016-01-19 | B/E Aerospace, Inc. | Refrigeration systems and methods for connection with a vehicle's liquid cooling system |
| US9447994B2 (en) | 2008-10-23 | 2016-09-20 | Gentherm Incorporated | Temperature control systems with thermoelectric devices |
| US9555686B2 (en) | 2008-10-23 | 2017-01-31 | Gentherm Incorporated | Temperature control systems with thermoelectric devices |
| EP2349753B1 (en) * | 2008-10-23 | 2016-11-23 | Gentherm Incorporated | Multi-mode hvac system with thermoelectric device |
| US20100101621A1 (en) * | 2008-10-28 | 2010-04-29 | Jun Xu | Solar powered generating apparatus and methods |
| US20100132380A1 (en) * | 2008-12-02 | 2010-06-03 | Direct Equipment Solutions Gp, Llc | Thermoelectric heat transferring unit |
| DE202009017049U1 (de) * | 2008-12-21 | 2010-05-12 | W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag | Belüftungseinrichtung |
| US8359871B2 (en) * | 2009-02-11 | 2013-01-29 | Marlow Industries, Inc. | Temperature control device |
| DE102010007290B4 (de) * | 2009-02-18 | 2022-01-20 | Gentherm Gmbh | Klimatisierungseinrichtung für Fahrzeugsitze |
| CN102803132A (zh) * | 2009-04-13 | 2012-11-28 | 美国俄亥俄州立大学 | 具有增强的热电功率因子的热电合金 |
| US8219362B2 (en) | 2009-05-08 | 2012-07-10 | American Power Conversion Corporation | System and method for arranging equipment in a data center |
| JP5457549B2 (ja) | 2009-05-18 | 2014-04-02 | ビーエスエスティー リミテッド ライアビリティ カンパニー | 熱電素子を有する温度制御システム |
| MX2011012238A (es) | 2009-05-18 | 2012-02-28 | Bsst Llc | Sistema de gestion termica accionado por bateria electrica. |
| US20110030754A1 (en) * | 2009-08-06 | 2011-02-10 | Laird Technologies, Inc. | Thermoelectric modules and related methods |
| DE102010004200A1 (de) * | 2010-01-08 | 2011-07-14 | Emitec Gesellschaft für Emissionstechnologie mbH, 53797 | Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung elektrischer Energie aus einem wärmeleitenden Material |
| KR101395088B1 (ko) | 2010-02-08 | 2014-05-16 | 한국전자통신연구원 | 열전 어레이 |
| WO2011112994A2 (en) | 2010-03-12 | 2011-09-15 | The Ohio State University | Thermoelectric figure of merit enhancement by modification of the electronic density of states |
| US9601677B2 (en) * | 2010-03-15 | 2017-03-21 | Laird Durham, Inc. | Thermoelectric (TE) devices/structures including thermoelectric elements with exposed major surfaces |
| DE102011014516A1 (de) | 2010-04-06 | 2012-05-10 | W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag | Multifunktionsprodukt |
| US20110303197A1 (en) * | 2010-06-09 | 2011-12-15 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Microcondenser device |
| DE102010024414A1 (de) | 2010-06-19 | 2011-12-22 | Volkswagen Ag | Elektrothermisches Wandeln |
| US9121414B2 (en) | 2010-11-05 | 2015-09-01 | Gentherm Incorporated | Low-profile blowers and methods |
| DE102010056170A1 (de) * | 2010-12-24 | 2012-06-28 | Volkswagen Ag | Thermoelektrisches Wärmetauschen |
| US9478723B2 (en) | 2011-01-28 | 2016-10-25 | Nicholas F. Fowler | Dual path thermoelectric energy harvester |
| US8649179B2 (en) | 2011-02-05 | 2014-02-11 | Laird Technologies, Inc. | Circuit assemblies including thermoelectric modules |
| DE102011004243B4 (de) * | 2011-02-16 | 2015-02-19 | Eberspächer Exhaust Technology GmbH & Co. KG | Abgaskrümmer |
| EP2505913B1 (en) | 2011-03-30 | 2016-03-23 | Nxp B.V. | An active thermal management device and thermal management method |
| US8795545B2 (en) | 2011-04-01 | 2014-08-05 | Zt Plus | Thermoelectric materials having porosity |
| US9006557B2 (en) | 2011-06-06 | 2015-04-14 | Gentherm Incorporated | Systems and methods for reducing current and increasing voltage in thermoelectric systems |
| US9293680B2 (en) | 2011-06-06 | 2016-03-22 | Gentherm Incorporated | Cartridge-based thermoelectric systems |
| US20130000871A1 (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2013-01-03 | Ian Olson | Systems and Methods for Extending Operating Temperatures of Electronic Components |
| US9799815B2 (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2017-10-24 | Quantum Devices, Llc | Doped boron carbides and thermoelectric applications |
| WO2013052823A1 (en) | 2011-10-07 | 2013-04-11 | Gentherm Incorporated | Thermoelectric device controls and methods |
| DE102012020516A1 (de) | 2011-12-09 | 2013-06-13 | W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag | Temperier-Einrichtung für eine elektrochemische Spannungsquelle |
| US9830410B2 (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2017-11-28 | Schneider Electric It Corporation | System and method for prediction of temperature values in an electronics system |
| US9952103B2 (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2018-04-24 | Schneider Electric It Corporation | Analysis of effect of transient events on temperature in a data center |
| US9989267B2 (en) | 2012-02-10 | 2018-06-05 | Gentherm Incorporated | Moisture abatement in heating operation of climate controlled systems |
| ES2531450B2 (es) | 2012-05-30 | 2015-08-11 | Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories, Inc. | Gestión térmica de un transceptor de comunicaciones en un dispositivo eléctrico de comunicaciones |
| US9306143B2 (en) | 2012-08-01 | 2016-04-05 | Gentherm Incorporated | High efficiency thermoelectric generation |
| US10693052B2 (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2020-06-23 | Abb Schweiz Ag | System and method for energy harvesting in a data center |
| TWI454672B (zh) * | 2012-12-20 | 2014-10-01 | Ind Tech Res Inst | 熱電式熱流計與熱電轉換效率量測裝置 |
| KR102117141B1 (ko) | 2013-01-30 | 2020-05-29 | 젠썸 인코포레이티드 | 열전-기반 열 관리 시스템 |
| US9921007B2 (en) * | 2013-03-06 | 2018-03-20 | Bae Systems Plc | Laminated heat exchanger including a heat sink and a thermoelectric device |
| US9662962B2 (en) | 2013-11-05 | 2017-05-30 | Gentherm Incorporated | Vehicle headliner assembly for zonal comfort |
| US10405650B2 (en) | 2014-01-16 | 2019-09-10 | Bi-Polar Holdings Company, LLC | Heating and cooling system for a food storage cabinet |
| US9899589B2 (en) * | 2014-02-05 | 2018-02-20 | Panasonic Corporation | Thermal power generation unit and thermoelectric power generation system |
| WO2015123585A1 (en) | 2014-02-14 | 2015-08-20 | Gentherm Incorporated | Conductive convective climate controlled seat |
| DE102014208433A1 (de) * | 2014-05-06 | 2015-11-26 | MAHLE Behr GmbH & Co. KG | Thermoelektrische Vorrichtung, insbesondere für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
| RU2576414C2 (ru) * | 2014-05-21 | 2016-03-10 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Курганский государственный университет" | Охлаждающее устройство |
| DK3012568T3 (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2018-12-10 | Abb Schweiz Ag | Cooling device and cooled electrical device comprising it |
| US11639816B2 (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2023-05-02 | Gentherm Incorporated | Heating and cooling technologies including temperature regulating pad wrap and technologies with liquid system |
| US11857004B2 (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2024-01-02 | Gentherm Incorporated | Heating and cooling technologies |
| EP3218942B1 (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2020-02-26 | Charles J. Cauchy | Heating and cooling technologies |
| US10603976B2 (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2020-03-31 | Gentherm Incorporated | Thermal conditioning systems and methods for vehicle regions |
| GB2540344A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2017-01-18 | Evontix Ltd | Control system |
| US10625566B2 (en) | 2015-10-14 | 2020-04-21 | Gentherm Incorporated | Systems and methods for controlling thermal conditioning of vehicle regions |
| EP3205956A1 (en) * | 2016-02-15 | 2017-08-16 | Anheuser-Busch InBev S.A. | Thermoelectric cooling apparatus |
| DE102016110625A1 (de) | 2016-06-09 | 2017-12-14 | Eberspächer Exhaust Technology GmbH & Co. KG | Thermoelektrischer Generator für Abgasanlagen und Kontaktelement für einen thermoelektrischen Generator |
| JP6597501B2 (ja) * | 2016-07-04 | 2019-10-30 | 株式会社デンソー | 熱電発電装置 |
| WO2018013679A1 (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2018-01-18 | Bi-Polar Holding Company LLC | Food service apparatus with heating and cooling systems |
| US10659168B2 (en) | 2016-08-23 | 2020-05-19 | Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories, Inc. | Low-power fiber optic transceiver |
| JP2019102527A (ja) * | 2017-11-29 | 2019-06-24 | Joyson Safety Systems Japan株式会社 | 温度調整装置及びステアリング |
| JP2021522462A (ja) | 2018-04-19 | 2021-08-30 | エンバー テクノロジーズ, インコーポレイテッド | アクティブ温度制御を備えた携帯型冷却器 |
| US20200035898A1 (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2020-01-30 | Gentherm Incorporated | Thermoelectric device having circuitry that facilitates manufacture |
| KR102323978B1 (ko) | 2018-08-21 | 2021-11-08 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 열전 모듈 |
| CN109346595B (zh) * | 2018-08-22 | 2023-02-17 | 江苏大学 | 一种阶梯式温差发电片及其引脚高度确定方法 |
| WO2020112902A1 (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2020-06-04 | Gentherm Incorporated | Thermoelectric conditioning system and methods |
| US10989466B2 (en) | 2019-01-11 | 2021-04-27 | Ember Technologies, Inc. | Portable cooler with active temperature control |
| US11152557B2 (en) | 2019-02-20 | 2021-10-19 | Gentherm Incorporated | Thermoelectric module with integrated printed circuit board |
| US11086081B2 (en) | 2019-03-21 | 2021-08-10 | Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories, Inc. | Conductive cooling for small form-factor pluggable (SFP) fiber optic transceivers |
| US11162716B2 (en) | 2019-06-25 | 2021-11-02 | Ember Technologies, Inc. | Portable cooler |
| US11668508B2 (en) | 2019-06-25 | 2023-06-06 | Ember Technologies, Inc. | Portable cooler |
| KR20220027144A (ko) | 2019-06-25 | 2022-03-07 | 엠버 테크놀로지스 인코포레이티드 | 휴대용 쿨러 |
| AU2021246654A1 (en) | 2020-04-03 | 2022-10-27 | Ember Lifesciences, Inc. | Portable cooler with active temperature control |
| EP4239698A4 (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2024-10-09 | Zeon Corporation | THERMOELECTRIC CONVERSION MODULE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THERMOELECTRIC CONVERSION MODULE |
| CN113300634B (zh) * | 2021-05-08 | 2022-06-21 | 江苏大学 | 一种基于热管传热的两级温差发电余热回收装置 |
| US20230018294A1 (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2023-01-19 | Thomas M. Maurice | Systems and Methods for Thermoelectric Body Cooling |
| US12334977B2 (en) | 2022-12-19 | 2025-06-17 | Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories, Inc. | Fiber optic signal monitoring |
| WO2025003747A1 (en) * | 2023-06-26 | 2025-01-02 | Balaganapathy Subramanian Suryanarayanan | A temperature control system and a method to operate the same |
| US20250072287A1 (en) * | 2023-08-22 | 2025-02-27 | Atieva, Inc. | Obtaining high coefficient of performance in heating or cooling by using thermoelectric module(s) |
Family Cites Families (99)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US38128A (en) * | 1863-04-07 | Improvement in combined smut machine and separator | ||
| US3126116A (en) * | 1964-03-24 | Check valveb nipple | ||
| US36242A (en) * | 1862-08-19 | Benjamin snydttr | ||
| GB817077A (en) * | 1956-08-22 | 1959-07-22 | Gen Electric | Improvements in or relating to thermoelectric cooling units |
| US2027534A (en) * | 1933-08-05 | 1936-01-14 | Charles B Ingersoll | Stud bolt wrench |
| US2944404A (en) * | 1957-04-29 | 1960-07-12 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Thermoelectric dehumidifying apparatus |
| DE1071177B (enExample) * | 1958-01-17 | |||
| US2949014A (en) * | 1958-06-02 | 1960-08-16 | Whirlpool Co | Thermoelectric air conditioning apparatus |
| US3006979A (en) * | 1959-04-09 | 1961-10-31 | Carrier Corp | Heat exchanger for thermoelectric apparatus |
| US3129116A (en) * | 1960-03-02 | 1964-04-14 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Thermoelectric device |
| US3004393A (en) * | 1960-04-15 | 1961-10-17 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Thermoelectric heat pump |
| US3178895A (en) * | 1963-12-20 | 1965-04-20 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Thermoelectric apparatus |
| DE1904492A1 (de) * | 1968-02-14 | 1969-09-18 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Thermoelektrische Anordnung |
| US3527621A (en) * | 1964-10-13 | 1970-09-08 | Borg Warner | Thermoelectric assembly |
| US3213630A (en) * | 1964-12-18 | 1965-10-26 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Thermoelectric apparatus |
| DE1539330A1 (de) * | 1966-12-06 | 1969-11-06 | Siemens Ag | Thermoelektrische Anordnung |
| SE329870B (enExample) | 1967-10-31 | 1970-10-26 | Asea Ab | |
| DE1944453B2 (de) * | 1969-09-02 | 1970-11-19 | Buderus Eisenwerk | Peltierbatterie mit Waermeaustauscher |
| SE337227B (enExample) | 1969-11-24 | 1971-08-02 | Asea Ab | |
| DE1963023A1 (de) * | 1969-12-10 | 1971-06-16 | Siemens Ag | Thermoelektrische Vorrichtung |
| US3626704A (en) * | 1970-01-09 | 1971-12-14 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Thermoelectric unit |
| US3817043A (en) * | 1972-12-07 | 1974-06-18 | Petronilo C Constantino & Ass | Automobile air conditioning system employing thermoelectric devices |
| US3779814A (en) * | 1972-12-26 | 1973-12-18 | Monsanto Co | Thermoelectric devices utilizing electrically conducting organic salts |
| FR2315771A1 (fr) * | 1975-06-27 | 1977-01-21 | Air Ind | Perfectionnements apportes aux installations thermo-electriques |
| US4055053A (en) * | 1975-12-08 | 1977-10-25 | Elfving Thore M | Thermoelectric water cooler or ice freezer |
| US4065936A (en) | 1976-06-16 | 1978-01-03 | Borg-Warner Corporation | Counter-flow thermoelectric heat pump with discrete sections |
| GB2027534B (en) | 1978-07-11 | 1983-01-19 | Air Ind | Thermoelectric heat exchangers |
| FR2452796A1 (fr) * | 1979-03-26 | 1980-10-24 | Cepem | Dispositif thermoelectrique de transfert de chaleur avec circuit de liquide |
| US4297841A (en) * | 1979-07-23 | 1981-11-03 | International Power Technology, Inc. | Control system for Cheng dual-fluid cycle engine system |
| JPS5618231A (en) | 1979-07-25 | 1981-02-20 | Masahiro Morita | Cool sleep system |
| EP0055175B1 (fr) * | 1980-12-23 | 1984-06-13 | Air Industrie | Installations thermo-électriques |
| FR2542855B1 (fr) * | 1983-03-17 | 1985-06-28 | France Etat Armement | Installation thermoelectrique |
| US4494380A (en) * | 1984-04-19 | 1985-01-22 | Bilan, Inc. | Thermoelectric cooling device and gas analyzer |
| FR2570169B1 (fr) * | 1984-09-12 | 1987-04-10 | Air Ind | Perfectionnements apportes aux modules thermo-electriques a plusieurs thermo-elements pour installation thermo-electrique, et installation thermo-electrique comportant de tels modules thermo-electriques |
| US4731338A (en) * | 1986-10-09 | 1988-03-15 | Amoco Corporation | Method for selective intermixing of layered structures composed of thin solid films |
| JPH0777273B2 (ja) | 1986-12-24 | 1995-08-16 | キヤノン株式会社 | スイッチング素子およびその駆動方法 |
| JPH0814337B2 (ja) * | 1988-11-11 | 1996-02-14 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 流体自体の相変化を利用した流路の開閉制御弁及び開閉制御方法 |
| US5092129A (en) | 1989-03-20 | 1992-03-03 | United Technologies Corporation | Space suit cooling apparatus |
| US5038569A (en) * | 1989-04-17 | 1991-08-13 | Nippondenso Co., Ltd. | Thermoelectric converter |
| US4905475A (en) * | 1989-04-27 | 1990-03-06 | Donald Tuomi | Personal comfort conditioner |
| US5097829A (en) * | 1990-03-19 | 1992-03-24 | Tony Quisenberry | Temperature controlled cooling system |
| JPH04165234A (ja) | 1990-10-30 | 1992-06-11 | Nippondenso Co Ltd | 熱電変換装置 |
| CA2038563A1 (en) * | 1991-03-19 | 1992-09-20 | Richard Tyce | Personal environment system |
| US5232516A (en) | 1991-06-04 | 1993-08-03 | Implemed, Inc. | Thermoelectric device with recuperative heat exchangers |
| US5228923A (en) | 1991-12-13 | 1993-07-20 | Implemed, Inc. | Cylindrical thermoelectric cells |
| JPH05219765A (ja) | 1992-02-03 | 1993-08-27 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | 熱電気発電装置 |
| GB2267338A (en) | 1992-05-21 | 1993-12-01 | Chang Pen Yen | Thermoelectric air conditioning |
| US5193347A (en) * | 1992-06-19 | 1993-03-16 | Apisdorf Yair J | Helmet-mounted air system for personal comfort |
| JP2636119B2 (ja) * | 1992-09-08 | 1997-07-30 | 工業技術院長 | 熱電素子シートとその製造方法 |
| US5592363A (en) * | 1992-09-30 | 1997-01-07 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Electronic apparatus |
| WO1994012833A1 (en) * | 1992-11-27 | 1994-06-09 | Pneumo Abex Corporation | Thermoelectric device for heating and cooling air for human use |
| US5900071A (en) * | 1993-01-12 | 1999-05-04 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Superlattice structures particularly suitable for use as thermoelectric materials |
| US5429680A (en) * | 1993-11-19 | 1995-07-04 | Fuschetti; Dean F. | Thermoelectric heat pump |
| US5524439A (en) | 1993-11-22 | 1996-06-11 | Amerigon, Inc. | Variable temperature seat climate control system |
| WO1995019255A1 (en) * | 1994-01-12 | 1995-07-20 | Oceaneering International, Inc. | Enclosure for thermoelectric refrigerator and method |
| US5584183A (en) * | 1994-02-18 | 1996-12-17 | Solid State Cooling Systems | Thermoelectric heat exchanger |
| JPH07253264A (ja) * | 1994-03-17 | 1995-10-03 | Hitachi Ltd | 冷蔵庫 |
| KR100242758B1 (ko) * | 1994-07-01 | 2000-03-02 | 안자키 사토루 | 공조장치 |
| US6082445A (en) * | 1995-02-22 | 2000-07-04 | Basf Corporation | Plate-type heat exchangers |
| US5682748A (en) * | 1995-07-14 | 1997-11-04 | Thermotek, Inc. | Power control circuit for improved power application and temperature control of low voltage thermoelectric devices |
| JPH0942801A (ja) * | 1995-07-25 | 1997-02-14 | Hitachi Ltd | 冷却パネル |
| RU2092753C1 (ru) * | 1996-06-13 | 1997-10-10 | Григорий Арамович Аракелов | Холодильный термоэлектрический блок |
| RU2100876C1 (ru) * | 1996-06-26 | 1997-12-27 | Закрытое акционерное общество "ПОЛИТЕРМ" | Способ регулирования режима термоэлектрической батареи |
| JP3676504B2 (ja) * | 1996-07-26 | 2005-07-27 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 熱電モジュール |
| WO1998005060A1 (en) * | 1996-07-31 | 1998-02-05 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Multizone bake/chill thermal cycling module |
| JP3926424B2 (ja) * | 1997-03-27 | 2007-06-06 | セイコーインスツル株式会社 | 熱電変換素子 |
| US5860472A (en) * | 1997-09-03 | 1999-01-19 | Batchelder; John Samual | Fluid transmissive apparatus for heat transfer |
| US5867990A (en) * | 1997-12-10 | 1999-02-09 | International Business Machines Corporation | Thermoelectric cooling with plural dynamic switching to isolate heat transport mechanisms |
| US5966941A (en) * | 1997-12-10 | 1999-10-19 | International Business Machines Corporation | Thermoelectric cooling with dynamic switching to isolate heat transport mechanisms |
| US6000225A (en) * | 1998-04-27 | 1999-12-14 | International Business Machines Corporation | Two dimensional thermoelectric cooler configuration |
| US6510696B2 (en) * | 1998-06-15 | 2003-01-28 | Entrosys Ltd. | Thermoelectric air-condition apparatus |
| US6359725B1 (en) * | 1998-06-16 | 2002-03-19 | Xtera Communications, Inc. | Multi-stage optical amplifier and broadband communication system |
| US5987890A (en) * | 1998-06-19 | 1999-11-23 | International Business Machines Company | Electronic component cooling using a heat transfer buffering capability |
| US6366832B2 (en) * | 1998-11-24 | 2002-04-02 | Johnson Controls Technology Company | Computer integrated personal environment system |
| RU2142371C1 (ru) * | 1998-12-29 | 1999-12-10 | Костенко Валерий Иванович | Система локального кондиционирования салона автомобиля |
| KR100317829B1 (ko) * | 1999-03-05 | 2001-12-22 | 윤종용 | 반도체 제조 공정설비용 열전냉각 온도조절장치 |
| US6319744B1 (en) * | 1999-06-03 | 2001-11-20 | Komatsu Ltd. | Method for manufacturing a thermoelectric semiconductor material or element and method for manufacturing a thermoelectric module |
| JP2001024240A (ja) | 1999-07-07 | 2001-01-26 | Komatsu Ltd | 温度調整装置 |
| US6446442B1 (en) * | 1999-10-07 | 2002-09-10 | Hydrocool Pty Limited | Heat exchanger for an electronic heat pump |
| US6346668B1 (en) | 1999-10-13 | 2002-02-12 | Mcgrew Stephen P. | Miniature, thin-film, solid state cryogenic cooler |
| US6347521B1 (en) * | 1999-10-13 | 2002-02-19 | Komatsu Ltd | Temperature control device and method for manufacturing the same |
| US6282907B1 (en) * | 1999-12-09 | 2001-09-04 | International Business Machines Corporation | Thermoelectric cooling apparatus and method for maximizing energy transport |
| US6563039B2 (en) * | 2000-01-19 | 2003-05-13 | California Institute Of Technology | Thermoelectric unicouple used for power generation |
| US6401462B1 (en) * | 2000-03-16 | 2002-06-11 | George Bielinski | Thermoelectric cooling system |
| US6530231B1 (en) * | 2000-09-22 | 2003-03-11 | Te Technology, Inc. | Thermoelectric assembly sealing member and thermoelectric assembly incorporating same |
| US6481213B2 (en) * | 2000-10-13 | 2002-11-19 | Instatherm Company | Personal thermal comfort system using thermal storage |
| US6530842B1 (en) * | 2000-10-17 | 2003-03-11 | Igt | Electronic gaming machine with enclosed seating unit |
| US6367261B1 (en) * | 2000-10-30 | 2002-04-09 | Motorola, Inc. | Thermoelectric power generator and method of generating thermoelectric power in a steam power cycle utilizing latent steam heat |
| JP3472550B2 (ja) * | 2000-11-13 | 2003-12-02 | 株式会社小松製作所 | 熱電変換デバイス及びその製造方法 |
| US6412287B1 (en) * | 2000-12-21 | 2002-07-02 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Heated/cooled console storage unit and method |
| KR100442237B1 (ko) * | 2000-12-29 | 2004-07-30 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 열전냉방기 |
| US6672076B2 (en) * | 2001-02-09 | 2004-01-06 | Bsst Llc | Efficiency thermoelectrics utilizing convective heat flow |
| US6637210B2 (en) * | 2001-02-09 | 2003-10-28 | Bsst Llc | Thermoelectric transient cooling and heating systems |
| US6539725B2 (en) * | 2001-02-09 | 2003-04-01 | Bsst Llc | Efficiency thermoelectrics utilizing thermal isolation |
| US6625990B2 (en) * | 2001-02-09 | 2003-09-30 | Bsst Llc | Thermoelectric power generation systems |
| US6598405B2 (en) * | 2001-02-09 | 2003-07-29 | Bsst Llc | Thermoelectric power generation utilizing convective heat flow |
| US7426835B2 (en) | 2001-08-07 | 2008-09-23 | Bsst, Llc | Thermoelectric personal environment appliance |
| US6812395B2 (en) * | 2001-10-24 | 2004-11-02 | Bsst Llc | Thermoelectric heterostructure assemblies element |
| JP2003156297A (ja) * | 2001-11-16 | 2003-05-30 | Komatsu Ltd | 熱交換器 |
-
2001
- 2001-04-27 US US09/844,818 patent/US6539725B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2002
- 2002-02-07 EP EP02720937A patent/EP1366328B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-02-07 CN CNB028062353A patent/CN100427849C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-02-07 RU RU2003124958/06A patent/RU2315250C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-02-07 DE DE60228205T patent/DE60228205D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-02-07 EP EP07122302A patent/EP1912030B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-02-07 KR KR1020037010404A patent/KR100860015B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-02-07 AT AT02720937T patent/ATE404830T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-02-07 DE DE60239840T patent/DE60239840D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-02-07 WO PCT/US2002/003772 patent/WO2002065030A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-02-07 AT AT07122302T patent/ATE506582T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-02-07 JP JP2002564308A patent/JP4041972B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-03-31 US US10/405,001 patent/US7111465B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| RU2003124958A (ru) | 2005-02-27 |
| US6539725B2 (en) | 2003-04-01 |
| WO2002065030A8 (en) | 2003-11-06 |
| US20020139123A1 (en) | 2002-10-03 |
| WO2002065030A1 (en) | 2002-08-22 |
| CN100427849C (zh) | 2008-10-22 |
| DE60239840D1 (de) | 2011-06-01 |
| KR20030082589A (ko) | 2003-10-22 |
| JP2004526930A (ja) | 2004-09-02 |
| ATE404830T1 (de) | 2008-08-15 |
| EP1912030A1 (en) | 2008-04-16 |
| KR100860015B1 (ko) | 2008-09-25 |
| RU2315250C2 (ru) | 2008-01-20 |
| EP1912030B1 (en) | 2011-04-20 |
| ATE506582T1 (de) | 2011-05-15 |
| DE60228205D1 (de) | 2008-09-25 |
| EP1366328A1 (en) | 2003-12-03 |
| CN1496468A (zh) | 2004-05-12 |
| EP1366328B1 (en) | 2008-08-13 |
| EP1366328A4 (en) | 2005-07-27 |
| US20050072165A1 (en) | 2005-04-07 |
| US7111465B2 (en) | 2006-09-26 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP4041972B2 (ja) | 熱的な分離を利用した効率改善型熱電システム | |
| JP4009844B2 (ja) | 対流型熱流を用いる効率の改善された熱電装置 | |
| Manikandan et al. | Modified pulse operation of thermoelectric coolers for building cooling applications | |
| CN100455951C (zh) | 热电过渡冷却和加热系统以及在该系统中提高效率的方法 | |
| Tan et al. | Evaluating optimal cooling temperature of a single-stage thermoelectric cooler using thermodynamic second law | |
| Liu et al. | Experimental investigations on COPs of thermoelectric module frosting systems with various hot side cooling methods | |
| JP2009545164A (ja) | セグメント型熱電素子を使用する熱電発電システム | |
| Patel et al. | Improvement in the COP of Thermoelectric Cooler | |
| WO2006071780A2 (en) | Counterflow thermoelectric configuration employing thermal transfer fluid in closed cycle | |
| Marlow et al. | Module design and fabrication | |
| Schoenfield et al. | CO2 transcritical vapor compression cycle with thermoelectric subcooler | |
| Bell | Use of thermal isolation to improve thermoelectric system operating efficiency | |
| Kodeeswaran et al. | Precise temperature control using reverse seebeck effect | |
| Riffat et al. | Optimum selection (design) of thermoelectric modules for large capacity heat pump applications | |
| JPH0539966A (ja) | ヒートポンプデバイス | |
| Elarusi et al. | Analysis and experimental investigation of optimum design of thermoelectric cooling/heating system for Car Seat Climate Control (CSCC) | |
| Winkler et al. | Potential benefits of thermoelectric element used with air-cooled heat exchangers | |
| Schoenfeld | Integration of a thermoelectric subcooler into a carbon dioxide transcritical vapor compression cycle refrigeration system | |
| Pache et al. | HVAC (heat ventilation and air conditioning system) using TEC (thermoelectric couple) | |
| CN219202194U (zh) | 电阻温度控制装置及电流检测装置 | |
| Stockholm | Medium-scale cooling: Thermoelectric module technology | |
| Vidhya et al. | Peltier Module for Theremoelectric Heating and Cooling | |
| Basit et al. | AHVAC Advanced Heat Ventilation and Air Conditioning System using TEC Thermoelectric Couple | |
| Wang et al. | A thermoelectric air-liquid cooling system for electronic devices: Model, performance and analysis |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20050207 |
|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20050207 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20070214 |
|
| A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20070507 |
|
| A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20070514 |
|
| A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20070604 |
|
| A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20070611 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20070813 |
|
| TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20071010 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20071030 |
|
| R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20101122 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20111122 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20111122 Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20121122 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20121122 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20131122 Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| S111 | Request for change of ownership or part of ownership |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313113 |
|
| R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |