JP2021509142A - スポット溶接性及び耐食性に優れた多層亜鉛合金めっき鋼材 - Google Patents
スポット溶接性及び耐食性に優れた多層亜鉛合金めっき鋼材 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2021509142A JP2021509142A JP2020535167A JP2020535167A JP2021509142A JP 2021509142 A JP2021509142 A JP 2021509142A JP 2020535167 A JP2020535167 A JP 2020535167A JP 2020535167 A JP2020535167 A JP 2020535167A JP 2021509142 A JP2021509142 A JP 2021509142A
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- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 title description 32
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 title description 32
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 11
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 title description 11
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 179
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 229910009369 Zn Mg Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 229910007573 Zn-Mg Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 182
- 229910000905 alloy phase Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910001566 austenite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910017706 MgZn Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 43
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 24
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 15
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 13
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000010960 cold rolled steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005339 levitation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009616 inductively coupled plasma Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000861 Mg alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910002056 binary alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005672 electromagnetic field Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000765 intermetallic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000298 Cellophane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017708 MgZn2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004210 cathodic protection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005246 galvanizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007733 ion plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010884 ion-beam technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000033116 oxidation-reduction process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004445 quantitative analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005469 synchrotron radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002207 thermal evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005019 vapor deposition process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
- C23C14/14—Metallic material, boron or silicon
- C23C14/16—Metallic material, boron or silicon on metallic substrates or on substrates of boron or silicon
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/01—Layered products comprising a layer of metal all layers being exclusively metallic
- B32B15/013—Layered products comprising a layer of metal all layers being exclusively metallic one layer being formed of an iron alloy or steel, another layer being formed of a metal other than iron or aluminium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/005—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment of ferrous alloys
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- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
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- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/002—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing In, Mg, or other elements not provided for in one single group C22C38/001 - C22C38/60
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- C22C38/02—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
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- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/04—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
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- C22C38/06—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing aluminium
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- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/38—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with more than 1.5% by weight of manganese
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- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
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- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/228—Gas flow assisted PVD deposition
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- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
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- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
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- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
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- C23C14/246—Replenishment of source material
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- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
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- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/02—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D only coatings only including layers of metallic material
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- C23C28/025—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D only coatings only including layers of metallic material only coatings of metal elements only with at least one zinc-based layer
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
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- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C30/00—Coating with metallic material characterised only by the composition of the metallic material, i.e. not characterised by the coating process
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
- C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
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- C25D3/565—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of alloys containing more than 50% by weight of zinc
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/10—Electroplating with more than one layer of the same or of different metals
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D2211/00—Microstructure comprising significant phases
- C21D2211/001—Austenite
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
- Y10T428/12785—Group IIB metal-base component
- Y10T428/12792—Zn-base component
- Y10T428/12799—Next to Fe-base component [e.g., galvanized]
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
Abstract
Description
[関係式1][C]+[Mn]/20+[Si]/30+2[P]+4[S]≧≧0.3
(ここで、[C]、[Mn]、[Si]、[P]、及び[S]はそれぞれ、該当元素の含有量(重量%)を意味する)
重量%で、C:0.16%、Si:1.43%、Mn:2.56%、Al:0.04%、P:0.006%、S:0.0029%、残部Fe及び不可避不純物を含む、厚さ1.4mmの自動車用高強度冷延鋼板を準備し、図7の装置(真空度3.2×10−3mbar)を用いて、下記表1に示す組成の多層めっき層を有する多層亜鉛合金めっき鋼材を製造した。すべての例において、各層のめっき層は、別途の真空チャンバー内で別途の工程を介して得られ、各層のめっき層を形成する際に、一対の電磁コイルに印加される電流は1.2kA、一対の電磁コイルに印加される周波数は、蒸着物質2kgを基準に60kHz、浮揚したコーティング物質の温度は1000℃、蒸気分配ボックスの温度は900℃と、一定にした。また、各層のめっき層の蒸着前後の素地鉄の温度は60℃に維持した。
1.非常に優秀:すべての試験片でタイプBクラックが発生していない場合
2.優秀:一部もしくはすべての試験片でタイプBクラックが発生し、タイプBクラックの平均長さが素地鉄(冷延鋼板)の厚さの0.1倍以下である場合
3.通常:一部もしくはすべての試験片でタイプBクラックが発生し、タイプBクラックの平均長さが素地鉄(冷延鋼板)の厚さの0.1倍超過0.2倍以下である場合
4.不良:一部もしくはすべての試験片でタイプBクラックが発生し、タイプBクラックの平均長さが素地鉄(冷延鋼板)の厚さの0.2倍を超える場合
1.優秀:片面付着量60g/m2の亜鉛めっき鋼板(GI鋼板)に比べて赤錆の発生時間が2倍以上長い場合
2.普通:片面付着量60g/m2の亜鉛めっき鋼板(GI鋼板)に比べて赤錆の発生時間が同等レベルであるか、又は2倍未満長い場合
3.不良:片面付着量60g/m2の亜鉛めっき鋼板(GI鋼板)に比べて赤錆の発生時間が短い場合
1.優秀:剥離の幅が6.0mm以下の場合
2.通常:剥離の幅が6.0mmを超過8.0mm以下の場合
3.不良:剥離の幅が8.0mmを超える場合
1.良好:リン酸皮膜が均一に形成
2.不良:リン酸皮膜が不均一に形成
110、210、310 第1めっき層
120、220、320 第2めっき層
330 第3めっき層
[関係式1][C]+[Mn]/20+[Si]/30+2[P]+4[S]≧0.3
Claims (16)
- 素地鉄、及び前記素地鉄上に形成された多層のめっき層を含み、
前記多層のめっき層のうち1つ以上はZn−Mg合金めっき層を含み、前記Zn−Mg合金めっき層のうち少なくとも一つはMgの含有量が18重量%超過35重量%以下であり、
前記多層のめっき層の総重量に対する前記多層のめっき層に含有されたMgの重量の比は0.13〜0.24である、多層亜鉛合金めっき鋼材。 - 前記多層のめっき層の総重量に対する前記多層のめっき層に含有されたMgの重量の比は0.157〜0.20である、請求項1に記載の多層亜鉛合金めっき鋼材。
- 前記多層のめっき層のそれぞれの厚さ方向の中心部からGDSプロファイルを測定するとき、Mgの含有量の偏差が±5%以内である、請求項1に記載の多層亜鉛合金めっき鋼材。
- 前記多層のめっき層をなす結晶粒の平均粒径は100nm以下(0nmを除く)である、請求項1に記載の多層亜鉛合金めっき鋼材。
- 前記多層のめっき層の付着量の合計は40g/m2以下(0g/m2を除く)である、請求項1に記載の多層亜鉛合金めっき鋼材。
- 前記多層のめっき層の付着量の合計は10〜35g/m2である、請求項2に記載の多層亜鉛合金めっき鋼材。
- 前記亜鉛合金めっき鋼材のスポット溶接時に、溶接部上の多層のめっき層は単層の合金層に変化し、
前記溶接部上の単層の合金層は90面積%以上(100面積%を含む)のMgZn2合金相を含む、請求項1に記載の多層亜鉛合金めっき鋼材。 - SEP 1220−2規格に準じてスポット溶接を行うとき、タイプBクラックの平均長さが素地鉄の厚さの0.1倍以下である、請求項1に記載の多層亜鉛合金めっき鋼材。
- 前記多層のめっき層はそれぞれ、真空チャンバー内において電磁力によってコーティング物質を浮揚及び加熱して蒸着蒸気を生成し、前記蒸着蒸気を素地鉄の表面に誘導噴出して形成される、請求項1に記載の多層亜鉛合金めっき鋼材。
- 前記素地鉄は、重量%で、C:0.10〜1.0%、Si:0.5〜3%、Mn:1.0〜25%、Al:0.01〜10%、P:0.1%以下(0%を除く)、S:0.01%以下(0%を除く)、残部Fe及び不可避不純物を含む、請求項1に記載の多層亜鉛合金めっき鋼材。
- 前記素地鉄に含まれるC、Si、Mn、P、及びSの含有量は下記関係式1を満たす、請求項12に記載の多層亜鉛合金めっき鋼材。
[関係式1][C]+[Mn]/20+[Si]/30+2[P]+4[S]≧≧0.3
(ここで、[C]、[Mn]、[Si]、[P]、及び[S]はそれぞれ、該当元素の含有量(重量%)を意味する) - 前記素地鉄は、微細組織として、オーステナイト及び残留オーステナイトのうち1種以上を含む、請求項12に記載の多層亜鉛合金めっき鋼材。
- 前記多層のめっき層はそれぞれ、Zn単相、Mg単相、及びZn−Mg合金相のうち1つ以上からなる、請求項1に記載の多層亜鉛合金めっき鋼材。
- 前記多層のめっき層は、前記素地鉄上に順次に形成された第1及び第2めっき層を含み、
前記第1めっき層は、Zn単相、又はZn単相とZn−Mg合金相からなり、めっき層のうちMgの含有量が7重量%以下であり、
前記第2めっき層はZn−Mg合金めっき層である、請求項1に記載の多層亜鉛合金めっき鋼材。 - 前記多層のめっき層は、素地鉄上に順次に形成された第1及び第2めっき層を含み、
前記第1めっき層はZn−Mg合金めっき層であり、
前記第2めっき層は、Zn単相、又はZn単相とZn−Mg合金相からなり、めっき層のうちMgの含有量が2重量%以下である、請求項1に記載の多層亜鉛合金めっき鋼材。 - 前記多層のめっき層は、前記素地鉄上に順次に形成された第1〜第3めっき層を含み、
前記第1めっき層は、Zn単相、又はZn単相とZn−Mg合金相からなり、めっき層のうちMgの含有量が7重量%以下であり、
前記第2めっき層はZn−Mg合金めっき層であり、
前記第3めっき層は、Zn単相、又はZn単相とZn−Mg合金相からなり、めっき層のうちMgの含有量が2重量%以下である、請求項1に記載の多層亜鉛合金めっき鋼材。
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