JP2016050572A - 真空処理装置、その制御方法、真空はんだ処理装置及びその制御方法 - Google Patents
真空処理装置、その制御方法、真空はんだ処理装置及びその制御方法 Download PDFInfo
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B49/00—Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
- F04B49/06—Control using electricity
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K1/00—Soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering
- B23K1/008—Soldering within a furnace
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
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- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
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- F04D27/02—Surge control
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
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- H01L24/75—Apparatus for connecting with bump connectors or layer connectors
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/30—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor
- H05K3/32—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits
- H05K3/34—Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits by soldering
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2101/00—Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
- B23K2101/36—Electric or electronic devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C18/00—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
- F04C18/08—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing
- F04C18/12—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of other than internal-axis type
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C2240/00—Components
- F04C2240/40—Electric motor
- F04C2240/403—Electric motor with inverter for speed control
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
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- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
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- H01L2224/74—Apparatus for manufacturing arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and for methods related thereto
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/74—Apparatus for manufacturing arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and for methods related thereto
- H01L2224/75—Apparatus for connecting with bump connectors or layer connectors
- H01L2224/7525—Means for applying energy, e.g. heating means
- H01L2224/75283—Means for applying energy, e.g. heating means by infrared heating, e.g. infrared heating lamp
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/74—Apparatus for manufacturing arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and for methods related thereto
- H01L2224/75—Apparatus for connecting with bump connectors or layer connectors
- H01L2224/759—Means for monitoring the connection process
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
- H05K2203/08—Treatments involving gases
- H05K2203/085—Using vacuum or low pressure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
- H05K2203/16—Inspection; Monitoring; Aligning
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Electric Connection Of Electric Components To Printed Circuits (AREA)
- Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)
- Control Of Positive-Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
Description
図7に示すチャンバー40の制御例(その1)によれば、4つの真空引き制御特性#1〜#4を切り替える場合である。チャンバー40の真空引きにおいては、ポンプ駆動系の周波数を20Hz→30Hz→40Hz→60Hzと徐々に高める制御を行うために、真空引き制御特性が#4〜#1の順に切り替えてポンプ出力制御が実行される。
図8に示すチャンバー40の制御例(その2)によれば、3つの真空引き制御特性#1〜#3を切り替える場合である。チャンバー40の真空引きにおいては、ポンプ駆動系の周波数を30Hz→40Hz→60Hzと徐々に高める制御を行うために、真空引き制御特性が#3〜#1の順に切り替えてポンプ出力制御が実行される。
i.操作部21で真空引き制御の設定を受け付ける。例えば、ポンプ出力として20Hz、30Hz、40Hz、60Hzの4つの真空ポンプ稼働周波数が選択された場合、30Hz、40Hz、60Hzの3つの真空ポンプ稼働周波数が選択された場合を例に挙げる。
ii.ワーク1がチャンバー40内に投入される前に、ワーク1を所定温度まで加熱する。
iii.ワーク1がチャンバー40内に投入された際に、チャンバー40内への投入前のワーク1の所定温度を保持する。
iv.制御部61が、選択されたポンプ出力の中で、最も出力が小さくなる真空ポンプ稼働周波数で駆動を開始する。制御部61がリアルタイムに単位時間当たりの真空度の減少量Xを算出し、真空引き開始の所定の初期状態で、単位時間当たりの真空度の減少量を算出して設定された基準値Xrfと、リアルタイムに算出した単位時間当たりの真空度の減少量Xとを常に比較し、真空引き中、基準値Xrfより減少量Xが小さくなった場合、ポンプ出力が小さい真空引き制御特性からポンプ出力が大きい真空引き制御特性へ制御を切り替える。
11 搬入口
12 搬出口
13 搬送部
16 搬送路
17,27 固定ビーム
18,28 移動ビーム
20 予備加熱部(加熱部)
21 操作部
23 ポンプ
24 真空度センサ
25 開放弁
26 搬入センサ
29 ガス供給部
30 本加熱部(加熱部)
40 チャンバー
41 容器
42 基台
43 昇降機構
44 パネルヒーター(加熱部)
45,46 固定ビーム(支持部)
47 ピン
48 シール部材
50 冷却部
100 真空リフロー炉(真空はんだ処理装置)
Claims (8)
- 真空引きされるチャンバーと、
前記チャンバーの真空引き条件を設定する操作部と、
前記真空引き条件に基づいて前記チャンバーを真空引きする複数のポンプ出力を有するポンプと、
前記チャンバーを所定のポンプ出力で真空引きしたときの単位時間当たりの真空度の減少量が基準値より小さくなったことに基づいて、前記ポンプ出力を大きいポンプ出力へ切り替えるように前記ポンプの真空引き制御を実行する制御部とを備える
ことを特徴とする真空処理装置。 - 前記制御部は、前記チャンバーを所定のポンプ出力で真空引きして所定の経過時間に到達したときの単位時間当たりの真空度の減少量を基準値として設定する
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の真空処理装置。 - 前記制御部は、
選択されているポンプ出力の単位時間当たりの真空度の減少量と基準値とを真空引き中、常に比較し、単位時間当たりの真空度の減少量が基準値より小さくなったとき、前記ポンプ出力を大きいポンプ出力へ切り替える
ことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の真空処理装置。 - 請求項1から請求項3の何れか1項に記載の真空処理装置を備えた
ことを特徴とする真空はんだ処理装置。 - チャンバーを所定のポンプ出力で真空引きしたときの単位時間当たりの真空度の減少量を基準値として設定するステップと、
単位時間当たりの真空度の減少量が基準値より小さくなったことに基づいて、前記ポンプ出力を大きいポンプ出力へ切り替えるステップとを実行する
ことを特徴とする真空処理装置の制御方法。 - 基準値を設定する前記ステップでは、前記チャンバーを所定のポンプ出力で真空引きして所定の経過時間に到達したときの単位時間当たりの真空度の減少量を基準値として設定する
ことを特徴とする請求項5に記載の真空処理装置の制御方法。 - 基準値を設定する前記ステップの後に、基準値を設定すると、前記所定のポンプ出力を大きい他のポンプ出力へ切り替えるステップを含む
ことを特徴とする請求項5または請求項6のいずれか1項に記載の真空処理装置の制御方法。 - 請求項5から請求項7の何れか1項に記載の制御方法が実行される
ことを特徴とする真空はんだ処理装置の制御方法。
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014178291A JP6149827B2 (ja) | 2014-09-02 | 2014-09-02 | 真空処理装置、その制御方法、真空はんだ処理装置及びその制御方法 |
US15/507,906 US10307849B2 (en) | 2014-09-02 | 2015-08-28 | Vacuum-processing device and control method therefor, and vacuum soldering device and control method therefor |
PCT/JP2015/074416 WO2016035703A1 (ja) | 2014-09-02 | 2015-08-28 | 真空処理装置、その制御方法、真空はんだ処理装置及びその制御方法 |
KR1020177008587A KR101756625B1 (ko) | 2014-09-02 | 2015-08-28 | 진공 처리 장치, 그 제어 방법, 진공 납땜 처리 장치 및 그 제어 방법 |
CN201580047236.3A CN106605064B (zh) | 2014-09-02 | 2015-08-28 | 真空处理装置及其控制方法、真空焊接处理装置及其控制方法 |
EP15837651.7A EP3190295B1 (en) | 2014-09-02 | 2015-08-28 | Vacuum-processing device and control method therefor, and vacuum soldering device and control method therefor |
TW104128761A TWI611472B (zh) | 2014-09-02 | 2015-09-01 | 真空處理裝置、其控制方法、真空焊接處理裝置以及其控制方法 |
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DE102016110040A1 (de) * | 2016-05-31 | 2017-11-30 | Endress + Hauser Gmbh + Co. Kg | Fertigungslinie zum Löten |
CN107052500A (zh) * | 2017-03-29 | 2017-08-18 | 金华市禾牧真空电子有限公司 | 真空钎焊炉的控制系统 |
GB2564399A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2019-01-16 | Edwards Ltd | Improvements in or relating to pumping line arrangements |
TWI651148B (zh) * | 2017-11-14 | 2019-02-21 | 廣化科技股份有限公司 | 真空焊接爐 |
US10923374B1 (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2021-02-16 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Walking beam chamber |
JP6778880B1 (ja) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-11-04 | 千住金属工業株式会社 | はんだ付け装置及びパッキンの異常の検知方法 |
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JP6149827B2 (ja) | 2017-06-21 |
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US10307849B2 (en) | 2019-06-04 |
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