JP2014238384A - ラマン定量用バイオチップ - Google Patents
ラマン定量用バイオチップ Download PDFInfo
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- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ag+].[Ag+] NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- -1 silver halide Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 17
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- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
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- ZSILVJLXKHGNPL-UHFFFAOYSA-L S(=S)(=O)([O-])[O-].[Ag+2] Chemical compound S(=S)(=O)([O-])[O-].[Ag+2] ZSILVJLXKHGNPL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- 208000001333 Colorectal Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 6
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- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 6
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- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 6
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- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102000006947 Histones Human genes 0.000 description 4
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- 208000029742 colonic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000724 energy-dispersive X-ray spectrum Methods 0.000 description 4
- QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorous acid Chemical compound ClO QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000009946 DNA mutation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 108010047956 Nucleosomes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000005708 Sodium hypochlorite Substances 0.000 description 3
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- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
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- 108010088751 Albumins Proteins 0.000 description 1
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- 206010006187 Breast cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000031639 Chromosome Deletion Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- FOIXSVOLVBLSDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver ion Chemical compound [Ag+] FOIXSVOLVBLSDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Thiocyanate anion Chemical compound [S-]C#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 102000044209 Tumor Suppressor Genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108700025716 Tumor Suppressor Genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Natural products NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen thiocyanate Natural products SC#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 201000005202 lung cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- 210000004940 nucleus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- OYNOOANKSLJSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver;thiourea Chemical compound [Ag].NC(N)=S OYNOOANKSLJSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfurothioic S-acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=S DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940068492 thiosalicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NBOMNTLFRHMDEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiosalicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1S NBOMNTLFRHMDEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/62—Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
- G01N21/63—Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light optically excited
- G01N21/65—Raman scattering
- G01N21/658—Raman scattering enhancement Raman, e.g. surface plasmons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G5/00—Compounds of silver
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/53—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
- G01N33/543—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor with an insoluble carrier for immobilising immunochemicals
- G01N33/54366—Apparatus specially adapted for solid-phase testing
- G01N33/54373—Apparatus specially adapted for solid-phase testing involving physiochemical end-point determination, e.g. wave-guides, FETS, gratings
- G01N33/5438—Electrodes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/53—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
- G01N33/543—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor with an insoluble carrier for immobilising immunochemicals
- G01N33/551—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor with an insoluble carrier for immobilising immunochemicals the carrier being inorganic
- G01N33/553—Metal or metal coated
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/53—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
- G01N33/574—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor for cancer
- G01N33/57484—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor for cancer involving compounds serving as markers for tumor, cancer, neoplasia, e.g. cellular determinants, receptors, heat shock/stress proteins, A-protein, oligosaccharides, metabolites
- G01N33/57496—Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor for cancer involving compounds serving as markers for tumor, cancer, neoplasia, e.g. cellular determinants, receptors, heat shock/stress proteins, A-protein, oligosaccharides, metabolites involving intracellular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
- C01P2002/60—Compounds characterised by their crystallite size
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Cell Biology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Investigating, Analyzing Materials By Fluorescence Or Luminescence (AREA)
- Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Na2S2O3+4NaClO+H2O →Na2SO4+H2SO4+4NaCl
Ag+ + NaCl → AgCl + Na+
Ag+ + 3NaOCl → 2AgCl + NaClO3 + 2Na+
Ag+ + OH- → AgOH
2Ag++ 2OH → Ag2O +H2O (米国特許第4478943号参照)
式(I):E゜= (RT/|Z|F)ln(βi)
(ここでE゜は、標準電極電位、Rは、気体定数、Tは、絶対温度、Zは、イオン価、Fは、ファラデー定数を表す。)
(実施例1)
図4に示すように、チオ硫酸銀1000ppm水溶液を調製し、その1滴をりん青銅板上滴下し、約3分間放置し、溶液を吹き飛ばすと、右横のSEM像を示す量子結晶が作成されていた。
図5は実施例1で製造したナノ粒子凝集体(量子結晶)の各種SEM像を示す写真であり、図6はナノ粒子の拡大SEM像を示す。100nm前後の薄い六角柱状結晶であって、表面に数nmオーダの凹凸が発現している。金属ナノ結晶に特有のファセットは確認できなかった。
図7はりん青銅坂上に滴下後の放置時間と量子結晶形状の関係を示す写真である。まず、六角形の量子結晶が生成し、形状を維持しつつ成長するのが認められる。
図8は量子結晶のEDSスペクトル(元素分析)の結果を示すグラフである。りん青銅板上に形成された結晶は銀及び錯体配位子由来の元素を検出したが、銅板上にチオ硫酸銀1000ppm水溶液を調製し、その1滴を滴下し、約3分間放置し、溶液を吹き飛ばした場合は、銀のみを検出したに過ぎなかった。
量子結晶は1000ppmチオ硫酸銀錯体水溶液の場合、りん青銅板上に滴下して3分間放置すると、100nm前後の六角柱状に形成され、各六角柱状の量子結晶は数nmオーダの凹凸を持つことがSEM像から確認された(図4、図5及び図6)が、金属ナノ結晶に特有のファセットは確認できず、EDS元素分析で銀及び錯体配位子由来の元素を検出されたため、全体は銀錯体のナノ結晶であって、その表面に現れる凹凸は錯体中の銀がクラスタとして量子ドットを形成して広がっていると推測される。本発明の銀錯体量子結晶がりん青銅板上に形成される一方、銅基板上には銀のみのナノ粒子が析出する現象を見ると、チオ硫酸銀錯体の平衡電位が0.33で銅の電極電位(0.34)と同等であるため、銅基板上には銀(0.80)のみが析出し、りん青銅の場合は0.22と電極電位がわずかに卑であるため、銀錯体の結晶が析出したものと思われる。したがって、量子結晶を作成するためには1)錯体水溶液が500〜2000ppmという希薄な領域であること、2)金属錯体水溶液の平衡電位に対し担持金属の電極電位がわずかに卑であること、3)電極電位差で金属錯体が凝集させることが重要であると思われる。また、1000ppmチオ尿素銀錯体水溶液を使用した場合も同様であった。
(実施例2)
上記量子結晶基板に5%次亜塩素酸ソーダ水溶液を滴下して2分間処理して除去すると図9に示す結晶構造が見られ、針状の結晶とラクビーボール状の塊と大きい塊が見られたので、それぞれの組成をEDSスペクトル(元素分析)で分析すると、以下の反応式から図10の結果を示すグラフ(a),(b),(c)に示すように針状の結晶はともに塩化銀と酸化銀の複合結晶からなるものと考えられるが、(a)針状の結晶は塩素リッチな銀酸化物, (b)ラクビーボール状の塊は銀リッチな銀酸化物,(c) 大きい塊は次亜塩素酸の残渣と判断でき、針状の結晶が集まってラクビーボール状の塊を形成すると考えられる。
Na2S2O3+4NaClO+H2O →Na2SO4+H2SO4+4NaCl (1)
Ag+ + NaCl → AgCl + Na+ (2)
Ag+ + 3NaOCl → 2AgCl + NaClO3 + 2Na+ (3)
Ag+ + OH- → AgOH (4)
2Ag++ 2OH → Ag2O +H2O (5)
チオ硫酸銀の量子結晶を次亜塩素酸水溶液、0.01規定苛性ソーダ水溶液、0.01規定塩酸水溶液、0.1モル炭酸ナトリウム水溶液で処理しても同様の結果は得られなかったので、この針状結晶の形成には銀イオンとチオ硫酸イオンの存在下に上記酸化反応により生ずるものと思われる。
塩化銀及び酸化銀は水溶液中で負電荷を帯び、光により還元されて金属銀を析出させるので、正電荷の癌関連物質を吸着し、しかも吸着した癌関連物質と銀粒子との間の表面プラズモン増強効果が得られるものと思われる。
Claims (2)
- 銀ハロゲン化物又はハロゲンを含む銀酸化物の複合針状ナノ結晶群を含み、水中で負電荷を示し、正電荷の癌関連物質を吸着して電荷移動錯体と形成可能であるとともに光照射により銀粒子を析出可能で、レーザー照射により表面プラズモン増強効果が得られる領域を有することを特徴とする癌関連物質ラマン定量用バイオチップ。
- 複合針状ナノ結晶群が銀錯体量子結晶をハロゲンイオンの存在下でアルカリ処理して得られる請求項1記載のバイオチップ。
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JP2013199380A JP6294621B2 (ja) | 2013-05-08 | 2013-09-26 | ラマン定量用バイオチップ |
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WO2017049000A1 (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2017-03-23 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Systems and methods for diagnosis of middle ear conditions and detection of analytes in the tympanic membrane |
US20170354950A1 (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2017-12-14 | Mytech Co., Ltd. | Silver oxide meso crystal containing silver peroxide and manufacturing method therefor |
GB201704128D0 (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-04-26 | Univ Swansea | Method and apparatus for use in diagnosis and monitoring of colorectal cancer |
KR102086583B1 (ko) * | 2018-03-20 | 2020-03-09 | (주)광림정공 | 바이오센서 칩 및 암 진단 시스템 |
JP2021156576A (ja) * | 2018-06-21 | 2021-10-07 | 有限会社マイテック | 疾病関連タンパク結合体を標的とする自家蛍光によるリキッド・バイオプシィ法 |
RU2723160C1 (ru) * | 2019-08-15 | 2020-06-09 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Московский государственный университет имени М.В. Ломоносова" (МГУ) | Способ обнаружения и определения днк с заданной последовательностью методом спектроскопии гигантского комбинационного рассеяния |
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CN112461810A (zh) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-03-09 | 河南科技大学第一附属医院 | 一种基于sers技术的格列齐特药片的检测方法 |
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CN115078331B (zh) * | 2021-09-07 | 2024-03-29 | 武汉大学 | 一种光谱学和人工智能交互的血清分析方法及其应用 |
JP2023074685A (ja) * | 2021-11-18 | 2023-05-30 | 浜松ホトニクス株式会社 | 被検体分析方法 |
CN117916817A (zh) * | 2022-08-18 | 2024-04-19 | 艾索波特株式会社 | 基于人工智能且使用外泌体sers信号的多肿瘤同时诊断系统及其方法 |
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