JP2014050842A - 液−液混合物を分離する方法 - Google Patents
液−液混合物を分離する方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2014050842A JP2014050842A JP2013235451A JP2013235451A JP2014050842A JP 2014050842 A JP2014050842 A JP 2014050842A JP 2013235451 A JP2013235451 A JP 2013235451A JP 2013235451 A JP2013235451 A JP 2013235451A JP 2014050842 A JP2014050842 A JP 2014050842A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B11/00—Feeding, charging, or discharging bowls
- B04B11/02—Continuous feeding or discharging; Control arrangements therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B1/00—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles
- B04B1/02—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles without inserted separating walls
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B1/00—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles
- B04B1/04—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles with inserted separating walls
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/38—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by centrifugal separation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
- C02F1/463—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrocoagulation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/40—Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
- C02F1/467—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
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- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
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- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】液−液混合物を容器のチャンバに供給し、液−液混合物は重い成分と軽い成分を有し、容器は入口、軽い成分の出口、重い成分の出口、軽い成分の出口を通る軽い成分の流れを調節する第1の弁、および重い成分の出口を通る重い成分の流れを調節する第2の弁を含み、容器を、重い成分が回転軸線から半径方向外方に容器の周囲壁に対して集まり、軽い成分が半径軸線に向って集まるように、流体混合物が前記チャンバ内に供給されるように、容器を通り延在する回転軸線の回りに回転させ、第1の弁を、軽い成分が第1の圧力で排出するように設定し、第2の弁を、重い成分が第2の圧力で排出するように設定し、第2の圧力は、重い成分と軽い成分との間の境界線が回転軸線からある半径距離でチャンバ内に得られるように第1の圧力と異ならせる。
【選択図】図8
Description
本発明は、有機及び無機汚染物質を含む粒子状物質によって汚染された水を浄化するためのシステムに関する。本発明はまた、オイル/水の混合物等の不混和性の液体を分離するためのシステムに関する。同様な符号が同様なユニット操作や構造を指している図面を参照して説明を行う。これらの図面は概略的及び/又は模式的なものであり、必ずしも正しい尺度で描かれてはおらず、且つ本発明の要旨や範囲を制限するものではない。
にねじ込むことができる。
囲である。
弁256はそこで、2つの極値圧力の間の圧力で作動するように設定される。このことは、境界線245を流出チャンネル132への開口と抽出チューブ160への開口166との間の中間に置くことになる。第1の弁248と第2の弁256との間の結果の圧力の差が、圧力差を定めている。
れ得る。
示されており、それは開示の目的で、特に参照することによりここに取り入れられている。
Claims (7)
- 液−液混合物を分離する方法であって、液−液混合物を容器のチャンバに供給し、液−液混合物は重い成分と軽い成分を有し、容器は入口、軽い成分の出口、重い成分の出口、軽い成分の出口を通る軽い成分の流れを調節する第1の弁、および重い成分の出口を通る重い成分の流れを調節する第2の弁を含み、
容器を、重い成分が回転軸線から半径方向外方に容器の周囲壁に対して集まり、軽い成分が半径軸線に向って集まるように、流体混合物が前記チャンバ内に供給されるように、容器を通り延在する回転軸線の回りに回転させ、
第1の弁を、軽い成分が第1の圧力で排出するように設定し、第2の弁を、重い成分が第2の圧力で排出するように設定し、第2の圧力は、重い成分と軽い成分との間の境界線が回転軸線からある半径距離でチャンバ内に得られるように第1の圧力と異なる、ことを特徴とする方法。 - 第1の弁および第2の弁の開閉を、容器に入る重い成分と軽い成分との比率が変わる時、境界線が回転軸線からある距離の範囲内に維持されるように制御することをさらに含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。
- 第1の弁および第2の弁の開閉を制御する動作は、重い成分の流体圧力にのみ基づいて第1の弁および第2の弁の開閉を制御することを含むことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の方法。
- 第1の弁および第2の弁の開閉を制御する動作は、軽い成分の流体圧力にのみ基づいて第1の弁および第2の弁の開閉を制御することを含むことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の方法。
- 第1の弁および第2の弁の開閉を制御する動作は、軽い成分と重い成分の流体圧力を間断なく感知することを特徴とする請求項2に記載の方法。
- 重い成分をハイドロサイクロンに通過させることをさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記液−液混合物は、前記容器の前記チャンバで加圧されるように、前記容器の前記チャンバに流れ込むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US14766999P | 1999-08-06 | 1999-08-06 | |
US60/147,669 | 1999-08-06 | ||
US09/441,598 US6346069B1 (en) | 1999-08-06 | 1999-11-17 | Centrifugal pressurized separators and methods of controlling same |
US09/441,598 | 1999-11-17 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2001515066A Division JP5449637B2 (ja) | 1999-08-06 | 2000-08-04 | 遠心加圧式分離器およびその制御方法 |
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JP2014050842A true JP2014050842A (ja) | 2014-03-20 |
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JP2001515066A Expired - Fee Related JP5449637B2 (ja) | 1999-08-06 | 2000-08-04 | 遠心加圧式分離器およびその制御方法 |
JP2013235451A Pending JP2014050842A (ja) | 1999-08-06 | 2013-11-13 | 液−液混合物を分離する方法 |
Family Applications Before (1)
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JP2001515066A Expired - Fee Related JP5449637B2 (ja) | 1999-08-06 | 2000-08-04 | 遠心加圧式分離器およびその制御方法 |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US6346069B1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1224032B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP5449637B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100832063B1 (ja) |
CN (2) | CN1166457C (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE429975T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU776848B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR0013007A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2378344A1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE60042123D1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2326589T3 (ja) |
HK (2) | HK1053995A1 (ja) |
MX (1) | MXPA02001270A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2001010562A1 (ja) |
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- 2000-08-04 EP EP00953843A patent/EP1224032B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-08-04 CN CNB008139849A patent/CN1166457C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-08-04 WO PCT/US2000/021392 patent/WO2001010562A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2000-08-04 JP JP2001515066A patent/JP5449637B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-08-04 CA CA002378344A patent/CA2378344A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-08-04 MX MXPA02001270A patent/MXPA02001270A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2000-08-04 CN CN2004100713842A patent/CN1569302B/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-08-04 DE DE60042123T patent/DE60042123D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-08-04 ES ES00953843T patent/ES2326589T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-08-04 KR KR1020027001900A patent/KR100832063B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-08-04 BR BR0013007-9A patent/BR0013007A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-08-04 AT AT00953843T patent/ATE429975T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2003
- 2003-08-08 HK HK03105708A patent/HK1053995A1/xx unknown
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2005
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2013
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU6622100A (en) | 2001-03-05 |
ES2326589T3 (es) | 2009-10-15 |
BR0013007A (pt) | 2002-07-30 |
HK1071863A1 (en) | 2005-08-05 |
JP5449637B2 (ja) | 2014-03-19 |
US6346069B1 (en) | 2002-02-12 |
EP1224032A4 (en) | 2006-12-06 |
KR100832063B1 (ko) | 2008-05-27 |
JP2003506208A (ja) | 2003-02-18 |
DE60042123D1 (de) | 2009-06-10 |
CN1569302B (zh) | 2011-06-29 |
EP1224032B1 (en) | 2009-04-29 |
CN1166457C (zh) | 2004-09-15 |
WO2001010562A1 (en) | 2001-02-15 |
CA2378344A1 (en) | 2001-02-15 |
CN1378486A (zh) | 2002-11-06 |
EP1224032A1 (en) | 2002-07-24 |
HK1053995A1 (en) | 2003-11-14 |
AU776848B2 (en) | 2004-09-23 |
ATE429975T1 (de) | 2009-05-15 |
MXPA02001270A (es) | 2002-07-22 |
WO2001010562A8 (en) | 2001-08-16 |
CN1569302A (zh) | 2005-01-26 |
KR20020035851A (ko) | 2002-05-15 |
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