JP2011216597A - 半導体装置の製造方法及び成膜装置 - Google Patents
半導体装置の製造方法及び成膜装置 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
【解決手段】基板1の上方に導電膜5を形成し、導電膜5を覆う絶縁膜7を形成し、絶縁膜7のエッチングを行って、絶縁膜7に導電膜5の少なくとも一部を露出する開口部51を形成する。また、還元ガス雰囲気中で開口部51に紫外線を照射し、開口部51内に絶縁膜7及び導電膜5に接するバリアメタル膜9を形成し、バリアメタル膜9上に導電膜10を形成する。
【選択図】図9B
Description
本発明者は、低誘電率膜の形成後に行う配線溝又はコンタクトホールを形成するためのエッチングの影響によって低誘電率膜の誘電率がどのように変化するかを調べた。図1は、低誘電率膜の誘電率を測定するために作製したサンプルの構造を示す断面図である。
基板の上方に第1の導電膜を形成する工程と、
前記導電膜を覆う絶縁膜を形成する工程と、
前記絶縁膜のエッチングを行って、前記絶縁膜に前記第1の導電膜の少なくとも一部を露出する開口部を形成する工程と、
還元ガス雰囲気中で前記開口部に紫外線を照射する工程と、
前記開口部内に前記絶縁膜及び前記第1の導電膜に接するバリアメタル膜を形成する工程と、
前記バリアメタル膜上に第2の導電膜を形成する工程と、
を有することを特徴とする半導体装置の製造方法。
前記紫外線の照射から前記バリアメタル膜の形成までを、一つのチャンバ内で大気開放せずに行うことを特徴とする付記1に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
前記紫外線の照射から前記バリアメタル膜の形成までを酸素ガスの濃度が50ppm以下の雰囲気下で行うことを特徴とする付記1に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
前記絶縁膜は、低誘電率膜であることを特徴とする付記1乃至3のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
前記絶縁膜は、炭素を含有することを特徴とする付記1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
前記開口部を形成する工程と前記紫外線を照射する工程との間に、不活性ガス雰囲気中で前記開口部に紫外線を照射する工程を有することを特徴とする付記1乃至5のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
前記開口部を形成する工程と前記紫外線を照射する工程との間に、前記開口部に炭素含有化学種を供給する工程を有することを特徴とする付記1乃至6のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
前記不活性ガス雰囲気中で紫外線を照射する工程において、前記開口部に炭素含有化学種を供給することを特徴とする付記6に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
前記還元ガス雰囲気中で紫外線を照射する工程において、前記開口部に炭素含有化学種を供給することを特徴とする付記1乃至5のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
前記炭素含有化学種は、メチル基を有することを特徴とする付記7又は8に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
前記炭素含有化学種は、ヘキサメチルジシラン、テトラメチルジシラザン、ジビニルテトラメチルジシラザン、環式ジメチルシラザン、及びヘプタメチルジシラザンからなる群から選択された少なくとも1種を含有することを特徴とする付記7乃至9のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
前記炭素含有化学種は、ハイドロカーボンガス及びオルガノシランガスからなる群から選択された少なくとも1種を含有することを特徴とする付記7乃至9のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
前記ハイドロカーボンガスは、エチレンガス及びアセチレンガスからなる群から選択された少なくとも1種を含有することを特徴とする付記12に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
前記オルガノシランガスは、テトラメチルシクロテトラシロキサンガス、トリシクロテトラシロキサンガス、DMPSガス、及びTMSAガスからなる群から選択された少なくとも1種を含有することを特徴とする付記12又は13に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
前記紫外線の波長は、150nm〜400nmであることを特徴とする付記1乃至14のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
前記還元ガス雰囲気は、水素を含むことを特徴とする付記1乃至15のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
前記紫外線の照射の際に、前記基板の温度を25℃〜300℃とすることを特徴とする付記1乃至16のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
チャンバと、
前記チャンバ内に設けられ、ウェハが載置されるステージと、
前記チャンバ内を減圧する減圧手段と、
前記チャンバ内に還元ガスを供給する還元ガス供給手段と、
前記ステージに紫外線を照射する紫外線照射手段と、
を有することを特徴とする成膜装置。
前記チャンバ内に炭素含有化学種を供給する炭素含有化学種供給手段を有することを特徴とする付記18に記載の成膜装置。
前記炭素含有化学種は、ヘキサメチルジシラン、テトラメチルジシラザン、ジビニルテトラメチルジシラザン、環式ジメチルシラザン、及びヘプタメチルジシラザンからなる群から選択された少なくとも1種を含有することを特徴とする付記18又は19に記載の成膜装置。
5:コンタクトプラグ
7、13、15:低誘電率膜
21、23:配線
232:ビアプラグ
51、53:配線溝
52:ビアホール
101:チャンバ
102:ステージ
105a:還元ガス導入ライン
105b:炭素含有ソース導入ライン
106:ポンプ
107:UVバルブ
108:反射板
109:石英窓
Claims (10)
- 基板の上方に第1の導電膜を形成する工程と、
前記導電膜を覆う絶縁膜を形成する工程と、
前記絶縁膜のエッチングを行って、前記絶縁膜に前記第1の導電膜の少なくとも一部を露出する開口部を形成する工程と、
還元ガス雰囲気中で前記開口部に紫外線を照射する工程と、
前記開口部内に前記絶縁膜及び前記第1の導電膜に接するバリアメタル膜を形成する工程と、
前記バリアメタル膜上に第2の導電膜を形成する工程と、
を有することを特徴とする半導体装置の製造方法。 - 前記紫外線の照射から前記バリアメタル膜の形成までを、一つのチャンバ内で大気開放せずに行うことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
- 前記絶縁膜は、低誘電率膜であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
- 前記開口部を形成する工程と前記紫外線を照射する工程との間に、不活性ガス雰囲気中で前記開口部に紫外線を照射する工程を有することを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
- 前記開口部を形成する工程と前記紫外線を照射する工程との間に、前記開口部に炭素含有化学種を供給する工程を有することを特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
- 前記不活性ガス雰囲気中で紫外線を照射する工程において、前記開口部に炭素含有化学種を供給することを特徴とする請求項4に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
- 前記還元ガス雰囲気中で紫外線を照射する工程において、前記開口部に炭素含有化学種を供給することを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
- 前記炭素含有化学種は、ヘキサメチルジシラン、テトラメチルジシラザン、ジビニルテトラメチルジシラザン、環式ジメチルシラザン、及びヘプタメチルジシラザンからなる群から選択された少なくとも1種を含有することを特徴とする請求項5乃至7のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
- チャンバと、
前記チャンバ内に設けられ、ウェハが載置されるステージと、
前記チャンバ内を減圧する減圧手段と、
前記チャンバ内に還元ガスを供給する還元ガス供給手段と、
前記ステージに紫外線を照射する紫外線照射手段と、
を有することを特徴とする成膜装置。 - 前記チャンバ内に炭素含有化学種を供給する炭素含有化学種供給手段を有することを特徴とする請求項9に記載の成膜装置。
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US13/073,282 US20110244677A1 (en) | 2010-03-31 | 2011-03-28 | Method of manufacturing semiconductor device and semiconductor device manufacturing apparatus |
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Cited By (2)
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KR20150073595A (ko) * | 2013-12-23 | 2015-07-01 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 반도체 소자의 배선 구조물 및 그 형성 방법 |
WO2024122172A1 (ja) * | 2022-12-09 | 2024-06-13 | 株式会社Kokusai Electric | 基板処理方法、半導体装置の製造方法、基板処理装置、及びプログラム |
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US9236294B2 (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2016-01-12 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Method for forming semiconductor device structure |
US9312140B2 (en) | 2014-05-19 | 2016-04-12 | International Business Machines Corporation | Semiconductor structures having low resistance paths throughout a wafer |
US9941157B2 (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2018-04-10 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Porogen bonded gap filling material in semiconductor manufacturing |
US10790142B2 (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2020-09-29 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Selective capping processes and structures formed thereby |
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