JP2011057588A - 多価ヒドロキシ化合物、それらの製造方法及びエポキシ樹脂組成物並びにその硬化物 - Google Patents
多価ヒドロキシ化合物、それらの製造方法及びエポキシ樹脂組成物並びにその硬化物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2011057588A JP2011057588A JP2009207182A JP2009207182A JP2011057588A JP 2011057588 A JP2011057588 A JP 2011057588A JP 2009207182 A JP2009207182 A JP 2009207182A JP 2009207182 A JP2009207182 A JP 2009207182A JP 2011057588 A JP2011057588 A JP 2011057588A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- general formula
- represented
- hydroxy compound
- carbon atoms
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 150000002440 hydroxy compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 11
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 125000005462 imide group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract 12
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 34
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 16
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004018 acid anhydride group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical class [H]C(*)=O 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 118
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 118
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- -1 aralkyl epoxy resins Chemical compound 0.000 description 25
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 18
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 17
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phthalic anhydride Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2,2-difluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1CC1(F)F JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 14
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 12
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 10
- QWVGKYWNOKOFNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1O QWVGKYWNOKOFNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- IMHDGJOMLMDPJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N biphenyl-2,2'-diol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1O IMHDGJOMLMDPJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000434 field desorption mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 7
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 description 6
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 150000001244 carboxylic acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 5
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IXCOKTMGCRJMDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9h-fluorene;phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1.OC1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 IXCOKTMGCRJMDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC=C1 HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VCCBEIPGXKNHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N biphenyl-4,4'-diol Chemical group C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VCCBEIPGXKNHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000425 proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 4
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KNDQHSIWLOJIGP-UMRXKNAASA-N (3ar,4s,7r,7as)-rel-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-4,7-methanoisobenzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)[C@@H]2[C@H]1[C@]1([H])C=C[C@@]2([H])C1 KNDQHSIWLOJIGP-UMRXKNAASA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000005439 maleimidyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC(N1*)=O)=O 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NXPPAOGUKPJVDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,2-diol Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(O)C(O)=CC=C21 NXPPAOGUKPJVDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 description 3
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960001755 resorcinol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 3
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CZZZABOKJQXEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dimethylaniline Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N)C(C)=C1 CZZZABOKJQXEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFFBMTHBGFGIHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethylaniline Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N UFFBMTHBGFGIHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JJYPMNFTHPTTDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylaniline Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(N)=C1 JJYPMNFTHPTTDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HDPBBNNDDQOWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[1,2,2-tris(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]phenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 HDPBBNNDDQOWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WFCQTAXSWSWIHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]phenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 WFCQTAXSWSWIHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGHHSNMVTDWUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 RGHHSNMVTDWUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ULKLGIFJWFIQFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5K8XI641G3 Chemical compound CCC1=NC=C(C)N1 ULKLGIFJWFIQFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-XPULMUKRSA-N acetaldehyde Chemical compound [14CH]([14CH3])=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-XPULMUKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1 RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron trifluoride Chemical compound FB(F)F WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003454 indenyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 2
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000004780 naphthols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- RNVCVTLRINQCPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-toluidine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1N RNVCVTLRINQCPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RZXMPPFPUUCRFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-toluidine Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 RZXMPPFPUUCRFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-ethylbenzaldehyde Natural products CCC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 150000003003 phosphines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000011417 postcuring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011973 solid acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005504 styryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013008 thixotropic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- MUTGBJKUEZFXGO-OLQVQODUSA-N (3as,7ar)-3a,4,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1CCC[C@@H]2C(=O)OC(=O)[C@@H]21 MUTGBJKUEZFXGO-OLQVQODUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMOUUZVZFBCRAM-OLQVQODUSA-N (3as,7ar)-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1C=CC[C@@H]2C(=O)OC(=O)[C@@H]21 KMOUUZVZFBCRAM-OLQVQODUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006273 (C1-C3) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006274 (C1-C3)alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- KMOUUZVZFBCRAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride Chemical compound C1C=CCC2C(=O)OC(=O)C21 KMOUUZVZFBCRAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGJSXRVXTHVRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-trioxane Chemical compound C1OCOCO1 BGJSXRVXTHVRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WZCQRUWWHSTZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(N)=C1 WZCQRUWWHSTZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCJBOOLMMGQPQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 OCJBOOLMMGQPQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QEFMDEFYYCMJPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(chloromethyl)-2-phenylbenzene Chemical group ClCC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 QEFMDEFYYCMJPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPAPHODVWOVUJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzofuran;1h-indene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1.C1=CC=C2OC=CC2=C1 KPAPHODVWOVUJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOCCCC DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZECOOENHOVXEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 151813-29-5 Chemical compound C1CC2CCC1C1=C2C(=O)OC1=O ZECOOENHOVXEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HECLRDQVFMWTQS-RGOKHQFPSA-N 1755-01-7 Chemical compound C1[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC=C[C@@H]3[C@@H]1C=C2 HECLRDQVFMWTQS-RGOKHQFPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVNKQEJVCBMGHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 19479-86-8 Chemical compound C1C2CCC1C1=C2C(=O)OC1=O VVNKQEJVCBMGHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-tetramine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCN VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AHDSRXYHVZECER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-tris[(dimethylamino)methyl]phenol Chemical compound CN(C)CC1=CC(CN(C)C)=C(O)C(CN(C)C)=C1 AHDSRXYHVZECER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PFHTYDZPRYLZHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,5-dihydroxyphenyl)benzene-1,4-diol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C(C=2C(=CC=C(O)C=2)O)=C1 PFHTYDZPRYLZHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RDNJCMOXCKTBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,6-dihydroxy-2,4-dimethylphenyl)-3,5-dimethylbenzene-1,4-diol Chemical compound CC1=C(O)C(C)=CC(O)=C1C1=C(C)C(O)=C(C)C=C1O RDNJCMOXCKTBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YTWBFUCJVWKCCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-heptadecyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC1=NC=CN1 YTWBFUCJVWKCCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LXBGSDVWAMZHDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound CC1=NC=CN1 LXBGSDVWAMZHDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCUJYXPAKHMBAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound C1=CNC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 ZCUJYXPAKHMBAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XXRNVQUCQOZDIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(cyclohexen-1-yl)oxolane-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)CC1C1=CCCCC1 XXRNVQUCQOZDIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AERZMMNNWVZSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-dodec-1-ynyloxolane-2,5-dione Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC#CC1CC(=O)OC1=O AERZMMNNWVZSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NMNZZIMBGSGRPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-oxabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C2CCC12 NMNZZIMBGSGRPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HQHRIAJADGJGJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-oxabicyclo[3.3.1]non-1(9)-ene-2,4-dione Chemical compound C12=CC(CCC1)C(=O)OC2=O HQHRIAJADGJGJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IFFLPUCUDCCKMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-oxabicyclo[3.3.1]non-6-ene-2,4-dione Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC(=O)C1C=CC2 IFFLPUCUDCCKMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VBWJPSYCWGSKND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-oxabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane-2,4-dione Chemical compound C1CCC2C(=O)OC(=O)C1C2 VBWJPSYCWGSKND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XVGQCWWUXBWHHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3a,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1CCC2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 XVGQCWWUXBWHHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHMARZNHEMRXQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3a,4,5,7a-tetrahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1=CCCC2C(=O)OC(=O)C21 UHMARZNHEMRXQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCMVWZCQKTZBFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3a,4-dihydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1=CCC2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 LCMVWZCQKTZBFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AWHQQIMAJHWUSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3a,6-dihydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1C=CC2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 AWHQQIMAJHWUSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHAPVHQLHQYNNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3a,7a-dihydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2C(=O)OC(=O)C21 BHAPVHQLHQYNNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOCHNIRUSHUAHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3a-methyl-4,5,6,6a-tetrahydrocyclopenta[c]furan-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1CCC2C(=O)OC(=O)C21C JOCHNIRUSHUAHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RXNYJUSEXLAVNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Dihydroxybenzophenone Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RXNYJUSEXLAVNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YBRVSVVVWCFQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 YBRVSVVVWCFQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HMMBJOWWRLZEMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1CCCC2=C1C(=O)OC2=O HMMBJOWWRLZEMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCIDWCNTDVLGKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5-dihydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1CC=CC2=C1C(=O)OC2=O OCIDWCNTDVLGKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XCGJCRKHWHYKIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,7-dihydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1C=CCC2=C1C(=O)OC2=O XCGJCRKHWHYKIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NZGQHKSLKRFZFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-hydroxyphenoxy)phenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NZGQHKSLKRFZFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKDITAXSGNKBOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenoxyphthalic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 FKDITAXSGNKBOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VETOZLDSVKEYKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenyl-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2C1=CC=CC=C1 VETOZLDSVKEYKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDSQRUNTLIQTBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,6-dihydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 XDSQRUNTLIQTBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TYOXIFXYEIILLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-2-phenyl-1h-imidazole Chemical compound N1C(C)=CN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 TYOXIFXYEIILLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YTRAFABYXOZRDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-phenyl-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C=1C=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=CC=1C1=CC=CC=C1 YTRAFABYXOZRDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MWSKJDNQKGCKPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methyl-3a,4,5,7a-tetrahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1CC(C)=CC2C(=O)OC(=O)C12 MWSKJDNQKGCKPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQOPXMZSGSTGMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6004-79-1 Chemical compound C1CC2C3C(=O)OC(=O)C3C1C2 LQOPXMZSGSTGMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YIHKILSPWGDWPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6708-37-8 Chemical compound C1CC2C3C(=O)OC(=O)C3C1C=C2 YIHKILSPWGDWPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KNDQHSIWLOJIGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 826-62-0 Chemical compound C1C2C3C(=O)OC(=O)C3C1C=C2 KNDQHSIWLOJIGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910015900 BF3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical group [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQJKPEGWNLWLTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dapsone Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 MQJKPEGWNLWLTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000106 Liquid crystal polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004977 Liquid-crystal polymers (LCPs) Substances 0.000 description 1
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OJGMBLNIHDZDGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Ethylaniline Chemical class CCNC1=CC=CC=C1 OJGMBLNIHDZDGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-dimethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CN(C)CCO UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001665 Poly-4-vinylphenol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ISKQADXMHQSTHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(aminomethyl)phenyl]methanamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=C(CN)C=C1 ISKQADXMHQSTHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BWVAOONFBYYRHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl]methanol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=C(CO)C=C1 BWVAOONFBYYRHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZDGWGNDTQZGISB-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;perchloric acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O.OCl(=O)(=O)=O ZDGWGNDTQZGISB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetyl chloride Chemical compound CC(Cl)=O WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012346 acetyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008431 aliphatic amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007933 aliphatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001118 alkylidene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920005603 alternating copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000004202 aminomethyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005577 anthracene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- KSQMWIGJIDTOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene-1,9-dicarboxylic anhydride Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)OC2=O)=C3C2=C(C=CC=C2)C2=CC3=C1 KSQMWIGJIDTOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IDVDAZFXGGNIDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzo[e][2]benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C(=O)OC2=O IDVDAZFXGGNIDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011088 calibration curve Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004203 carnauba wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013869 carnauba wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002026 crystalline silica Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001924 cycloalkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001925 cycloalkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GWFATZSREPOCHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohex-3-ene-1,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCC=C(C(O)=O)C1 GWFATZSREPOCHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002887 deanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940117389 dichlorobenzene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyandiamide Chemical compound NC(N)=NC#N QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DENRZWYUOJLTMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl sulfate Chemical compound CCOS(=O)(=O)OCC DENRZWYUOJLTMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VAYGXNSJCAHWJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl sulfate Chemical compound COS(=O)(=O)OC VAYGXNSJCAHWJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XXBDWLFCJWSEKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylbenzylamine Chemical compound CN(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 XXBDWLFCJWSEKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylamine Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GPAYUJZHTULNBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylphosphine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1PC1=CC=CC=C1 GPAYUJZHTULNBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008393 encapsulating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002118 epoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000219 ethylidene group Chemical group [H]C(=[*])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005350 fused silica glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011964 heteropoly acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- MUTGBJKUEZFXGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexahydrophthalic anhydride Chemical compound C1CCCC2C(=O)OC(=O)C21 MUTGBJKUEZFXGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006358 imidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- FBAFATDZDUQKNH-UHFFFAOYSA-M iron chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Fe] FBAFATDZDUQKNH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000000654 isopropylidene group Chemical group C(C)(C)=* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940018564 m-phenylenediamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxybenzene Substances CCCCOC=C UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UJNZOIKQAUQOCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl(diphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 UJNZOIKQAUQOCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYKXQOYUCMREIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylhexahydrophthalic anhydride Chemical compound C1CCCC2C(=O)OC(=O)C21C VYKXQOYUCMREIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012778 molding material Substances 0.000 description 1
- GTWJETSWSUWSEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-benzylaniline Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1CNC1=CC=CC=C1 GTWJETSWSUWSEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AJXNLGUENUIIRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphtho[2,3-f][2]benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C(C=C3C(=O)OC(=O)C3=C3)C3=CC2=C1 AJXNLGUENUIIRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002866 paraformaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenanthrene Chemical group C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013034 phenoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006287 phenoxy resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 description 1
- RPGWZZNNEUHDAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylphosphine Chemical compound PC1=CC=CC=C1 RPGWZZNNEUHDAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004714 phosphonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DHRLEVQXOMLTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;trioxomolybdenum Chemical compound O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.OP(O)(O)=O DHRLEVQXOMLTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IYDGMDWEHDFVQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;trioxotungsten Chemical compound O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.OP(O)(O)=O IYDGMDWEHDFVQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004437 phosphorous atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013001 point bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003918 potentiometric titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002250 progressing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006798 ring closing metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012086 standard solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfolane Chemical compound O=S1(=O)CCCC1 HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- BJQWBACJIAKDTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrabutylphosphanium Chemical compound CCCC[P+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC BJQWBACJIAKDTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000930 thermomechanical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001721 transfer moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006276 transfer reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- TUQOTMZNTHZOKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylphosphine Chemical compound CCCCP(CCCC)CCCC TUQOTMZNTHZOKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic anhydride Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOCC1CO1 BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006839 xylylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C215/00—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C215/74—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the same carbon skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C213/00—Preparation of compounds containing amino and hydroxy, amino and etherified hydroxy or amino and esterified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C213/08—Preparation of compounds containing amino and hydroxy, amino and etherified hydroxy or amino and esterified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton by reactions not involving the formation of amino groups, hydroxy groups or etherified or esterified hydroxy groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D333/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D333/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
- C07D333/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings not substituted on the ring sulphur atom
- C07D333/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings not substituted on the ring sulphur atom with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
- C07D333/14—Radicals substituted by singly bound hetero atoms other than halogen
- C07D333/18—Radicals substituted by singly bound hetero atoms other than halogen by sulfur atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M159/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
- C10M159/12—Reaction products
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2207/026—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings with tertiary alkyl groups
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Epoxy Resins (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Indole Compounds (AREA)
- Phenolic Resins Or Amino Resins (AREA)
- Structures Or Materials For Encapsulating Or Coating Semiconductor Devices Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
(但し、R1は水素原子、水酸基、炭素数1〜8のアルコキシ基又は炭素数1〜8の炭化水素基を示し、R2〜R4は水素原子又は炭素数1〜8の炭化水素基を示し、Xは直接結合、−O−、−S−、−SO2−、−CO−又は二価の炭化水素基を示す。nは1〜10の数であり、mは0〜2の整数であるが、mの平均は0.05〜1.5である。)
(但し、R1は水素原子、水酸基、炭素数1〜8のアルコキシ基又は炭素数1〜8の炭化水素基を示し、Xは直接結合、−O−、−S−、−SO2−、−CO−又は二価の炭化水素基を示す。nは1〜10の数である。)
(但し、R2、R3は水素原子又は炭素数1〜8の炭化水素基を示す。)
(但し、R4は水素原子又は炭素数1〜8の炭化水素基を示す。)
(但し、R1〜R4、X、n及びmは、一般式(1)と同じ意味を有する。Zはジカルボン酸無水物類から生じる少なくとも2個の炭素原子を有する2価の基である。)
1)硬化剤の一部又は全部として前記アミノ基含有樹脂を配合した組成物。
2)硬化剤の一部又は全部として前記イミド基含有樹脂を配合した組成物。
3)硬化剤の一部又は全部として前記アミノ基含有樹脂と前記イミド基含有樹脂を配合した組成物。
ここで、粘度はBROOKFIELD製、CAP2000Hを用い、軟化点はJIS K−6911に従い環球法で測定した。また、GPC測定は、装置;日本ウォーターズ(株)製、515A型、カラム;TSK−GEL2000×3本およびTSK−GEL4000×1本(いずれも東ソー(株)製)、溶媒;テトラヒドロフラン、流量;1 ml/min、温度;38℃、検出器;RIの条件であり、検量線にはポリスチレン標準液を使用した。アミン当量は0.1M過塩素酸−酢酸溶液による電位差滴定により求めた。また、アミノ基含有樹脂の水酸基当量は、塩化アセチル法で求めた水酸基とアミノ基の合計量から、アミン当量の測定で求めたアミノ基量を差し引くことで水酸基量を見積もることで推算した。
アニリン46.5g(0.5モル)、4,4’−ジヒドロキシジフェニルメタン200g(1.0モル)を仕込み、窒素を導入しながら80℃に加熱し、37%ホルマリン水溶液40.5g(0.5モル)を滴下した。次に、撹拌しながら95℃まで昇温して2時間還流させ、さらに脱水後180℃まで昇温し、2時間反応させた。その後、減圧下180℃にて未反応のアニリンを除去し、アミノ基含有樹脂238.5gを得た。得られた樹脂の水酸基当量は117.4g/eq.、アミン当量は626.4g/eq.、軟化点は62℃、150℃における溶融粘度は31mPa・sであった。
実施例1で得られたアミノ基含有樹脂60g、無水フタル酸14.2gを仕込み、窒素を導入しながら150℃に加熱し溶解させ1時間反応させた。この間、反応により生成する水は系外に除いた。その後、減圧下230℃にて未反応の無水フタル酸を除去し、イミド基含有樹脂57.1gを得た(樹脂A)。得られた樹脂の水酸基当量は157g/eq.、アミン当量は74950g/eq.、軟化点は76℃、150℃における溶融粘度は0.11Pa・sであった。
実施例1で得られたアミノ基含有樹脂60g、無水マレイン酸9.4g、トルエン120gを仕込み、窒素を導入しながら、110℃に加熱してトルエンとの共沸で水を系外に除きながら2時間反応させた。その後、減圧下180℃まで加熱し、トルエンおよび未反応の無水マレイン酸を除去し、イミド基含有樹脂64.3gを得た(樹脂B)。得られた樹脂の水酸基当量は144g/eq.、アミン当量は138400g/eq.、軟化点は88.5℃、150℃における溶融粘度は0.44Pa・sであった。GPCチャートを図9に示す。
アニリン46.5g(0.5モル)、4,4’−ジヒドロキシジフェニルメタン100g(0.5モル)を仕込み、窒素を導入しながら80℃に加熱し、37%ホルマリン水溶液40.5g(0.5モル)を滴下した。次に、撹拌しながら95℃まで昇温して2時間還流させ、さらに脱水後180℃まで昇温し、2時間反応させた。その後、減圧下180℃にて未反応アニリンを除去し、アミノ基含有樹脂134.6gを得た。得られた樹脂の水酸基当量は122.0g/eq.、アミン当量は386.4g/eq.、軟化点は85℃、150℃における溶融粘度は0.19Pa・sであった。GPCチャートを図10に示す。
実施例4で得られたアミノ基含有樹脂50g、無水フタル酸19.2gを仕込み、窒素を導入しながら150℃に加熱し溶解させ1時間反応させた。この間、反応により生成する水は系外に除いた。その後、減圧下230℃にて未反応無水フタル酸を除去し、イミド基含有樹脂63.8gを得た(樹脂C)。得られた樹脂の水酸基当量は189g/eq.、アミン当量は11030g/eq.、軟化点は111.3℃、150℃における溶融粘度は2.3Pa・sであった。GPCチャートを図11に示す。
アニリン45.9g(0.49モル)、ビスフェノールA150g(0.66モル)を仕込み、窒素を導入しながら80℃に加熱し、37%ホルマリン水溶液40.0g(0.49モル)を滴下した。次に、撹拌しながら95℃まで昇温して2時間還流させ、さらに脱水後180℃まで昇温し、2時間反応させた。その後、減圧下180℃にて未反応アニリンを除去し、アミノ基含有樹脂186.6gを得た。得られた樹脂の水酸基当量は132.4g/eq.、アミン当量は516.2g/eq.、軟化点は88℃、150℃における溶融粘度は0.19Pa・sであった。GPCチャートを図12に示す。
実施例6で得られたアミノ基含有樹脂70g、無水フタル酸20.1gを仕込み、窒素を導入しながら150℃に加熱し溶解させ1時間反応させた。この間、反応により生成する水は系外に除いた。その後、減圧下230℃にて未反応無水フタル酸を除去し、イミド基含有樹脂80.5gを得た(樹脂D)。得られた樹脂の水酸基当量は200g/eq.、アミン当量は39630g/eq.、軟化点は105℃、150℃における溶融粘度は1.3Pa・sであった。GPCチャートを図13に示す。
アニリン23.7g(0.25モル)、フェノールアラルキル樹脂(明和化成製、MEH−7800SS、OH当量175、軟化点67℃)200gを仕込み、窒素を導入しながら80℃に加熱し、37%ホルマリン水溶液20.6g(0.25モル)を滴下した。次に、撹拌しながら95℃まで昇温して2時間還流させ、さらに脱水後180℃まで昇温し、2時間反応させた。その後、減圧下180℃にて未反応アニリンを除去し、アミノ基含有樹脂200gを得た。アミン当量は1060g/eqであった。GPCチャートを図14に示す。
アニリン40.0g、フェノール200.0g、37%ホルマリン溶液41.5gを仕込み、窒素を導入しながら80℃に加熱し溶解させた。次に、撹拌しながら95℃まで昇温して2時間還流させ、さらに脱水後180℃まで昇温し、2時間反応させた。その後、減圧下180℃にて未反応フェノール、アニリンを除去し、アミノ基含有樹脂102.0gを得た。得られた樹脂の水酸基当量は145.8g/eq.、アミン当量は242g/eq.、軟化点は61℃、150℃における溶融粘度は0.02Pa・sであった。
エポキシ樹脂成分としてo-クレゾールノボラック型エポキシ樹脂(エポキシ当量200、軟化点65℃)、硬化剤として実施例2、3、5、7、8、合成例1で得たイミド基含有樹脂(樹脂A〜F)、フェノールノボラック(樹脂G:群栄化学製、PSM−4261;OH当量103、軟化点 82℃)、フェノールアラルキル樹脂(樹脂H;明和化成製、MEH−7800SS、OH当量175、軟化点67℃)を用い、充填剤としてシリカ(平均粒径18μm)、硬化促進剤としてトリフェニルホスフィン及び表1に示すその他の成分を表1に示す配合割合で混練しエポキシ樹脂組成物を得た。このエポキシ樹脂組成物を用いて175℃にて成形し、175℃にて12時間ポストキュアを行い、硬化物試験片を得た後、各種物性測定に供した。
Claims (6)
- 下記一般式(2)、
(但し、R1は水素原子、水酸基、炭素数1〜8のアルコキシ基又は炭素数1〜8の炭化水素基を示し、Xは直接結合、−O−、−S−、−SO2−、−CO−又は二価の炭化水素基を示す。nは1〜10の数である。)で表されるフェノール類の水酸基を有するベンゼン環1モルに対して、
下記一般式(3)、
(但し、R2、R3は水素原子又は炭素数1〜8の炭化水素基を示す。)
で表される芳香族アミン類を0.05〜1.5モル、
下記一般式(4)、
(但し、R4は水素原子又は炭素数1〜8の炭化水素基を示す。)
で表されるアルデヒド類を0.05〜1.5モル用い、かつ芳香族アミン類とアルデヒド類のモル比が0.5〜2.0の条件で反応させることを特徴とするアミノ基含有多価ヒドロキシ化合物の製造方法。 - 下記一般式(2)で表されるフェノール類中の水酸基を有するベンゼン環1モルに対して、下記一般式(3)で表される芳香族アミン類を0.05〜1.5モル、下記一般式(4)で表されるアルデヒド類を0.05〜1.5モル用い、かつ芳香族アミン類とアルデヒド類のモル比が0.5〜2.0の条件で反応させることによりアミノ基含有多価ヒドロキシ化合物を得て、次にこのアミノ基含有多価ヒドロキシ化合物とZ(CO)2O(但し、Zは少なくとも2個の炭素原子を有する2価の基である。)で表わされるジカルボン酸無水物類を、アミノ基1モルに対し酸無水物基が1.0〜1.5モルとなる割合で使用して反応させることを特徴とするイミド基含有多価ヒドロキシ化合物の製造方法。
(但し、R1は水素原子、水酸基、炭素数1〜8のアルコキシ基又は炭素数1〜8の炭化水素基を示し、Xは直接結合、−O−、−S−、−SO2−、−CO−又は二価の炭化水素基を示す。nは1〜10の数である。)
(但し、R2、R3は水素原子又は炭素数1〜8の炭化水素基を示す。)
(但し、R4は水素原子又は炭素数1〜8の炭化水素基を示す。) - エポキシ樹脂及び硬化剤よりなるエポキシ樹脂組成物において、硬化剤の一部又は全部として、請求項1又は3に記載のアミド基含有多価ヒドロキシ化合物又はイミド基含有多価ヒドロキシ化合物を用いることを特徴とするエポキシ樹脂組成物。
- 請求項5に記載のエポキシ樹脂組成物を硬化してなるエポキシ樹脂硬化物。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009207182A JP5462559B2 (ja) | 2009-09-08 | 2009-09-08 | 多価ヒドロキシ化合物、それらの製造方法及びエポキシ樹脂組成物並びにその硬化物 |
TW099128274A TWI510454B (zh) | 2009-09-08 | 2010-08-24 | A polyhydroxy compound, a method for producing the same, and an epoxy resin composition, and a hardened product thereof |
KR1020100085922A KR20110027580A (ko) | 2009-09-08 | 2010-09-02 | 다가 히드록시화합물, 그들의 제조방법 및 에폭시수지 조성물 및 그 경화물 |
CN201010275389.2A CN102010343B (zh) | 2009-09-08 | 2010-09-08 | 多元羟基化合物及其制造方法和环氧树脂组合物及其固化物 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009207182A JP5462559B2 (ja) | 2009-09-08 | 2009-09-08 | 多価ヒドロキシ化合物、それらの製造方法及びエポキシ樹脂組成物並びにその硬化物 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2011057588A true JP2011057588A (ja) | 2011-03-24 |
JP5462559B2 JP5462559B2 (ja) | 2014-04-02 |
Family
ID=43840699
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009207182A Active JP5462559B2 (ja) | 2009-09-08 | 2009-09-08 | 多価ヒドロキシ化合物、それらの製造方法及びエポキシ樹脂組成物並びにその硬化物 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP5462559B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20110027580A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102010343B (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI510454B (ja) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2012011541A1 (ja) | 2010-07-22 | 2012-01-26 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | カセット取付装置及びカセット |
CN104163903A (zh) * | 2013-05-17 | 2014-11-26 | 和新化学工业股份有限公司 | 含磷的酚树脂、其制造方法及其用途 |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SG11201405075SA (en) * | 2012-02-23 | 2014-10-30 | Nippon Steel & Sumikin Chem Co | Polyvalent hydroxy resin, epoxy resin, method for producing same, epoxy resin composition and cured product thereof |
KR101598244B1 (ko) * | 2012-06-26 | 2016-02-26 | 코오롱인더스트리 주식회사 | 비할로겐 난연성 중합체 및 이를 함유하는 난연성 중합체 조성물 |
KR101596992B1 (ko) * | 2012-06-26 | 2016-02-23 | 코오롱인더스트리 주식회사 | 비할로겐 난연성 중합체 및 이를 함유하는 난연성 중합체 조성물 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH04227624A (ja) * | 1990-03-27 | 1992-08-17 | Sumitomo Durez Co Ltd | エポキシ樹脂硬化剤及びエポキシ樹脂組成物 |
JP2003327646A (ja) * | 2002-05-07 | 2003-11-19 | Gun Ei Chem Ind Co Ltd | アミノ基含有フェノール誘導体 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH10259248A (ja) * | 1997-01-20 | 1998-09-29 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | 熱硬化性組成物及びその硬化物 |
MY142518A (en) * | 2001-01-10 | 2010-12-15 | Hitachi Chemical Co Ltd | Dihydrobenzoxazine ring-containing resin, phenolic-triazine-aldehyde condensate and epoxy resin |
JP4675777B2 (ja) * | 2003-02-03 | 2011-04-27 | 新日鐵化学株式会社 | エポキシ樹脂、その製造方法、それを用いたエポキシ樹脂組成物及び硬化物 |
JP2005225908A (ja) * | 2004-02-10 | 2005-08-25 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | プリプレグおよびプリント配線板用積層板 |
JP2006056969A (ja) * | 2004-08-19 | 2006-03-02 | Nippon Steel Chem Co Ltd | エポキシ樹脂組成物およびその硬化物 |
-
2009
- 2009-09-08 JP JP2009207182A patent/JP5462559B2/ja active Active
-
2010
- 2010-08-24 TW TW099128274A patent/TWI510454B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-09-02 KR KR1020100085922A patent/KR20110027580A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2010-09-08 CN CN201010275389.2A patent/CN102010343B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH04227624A (ja) * | 1990-03-27 | 1992-08-17 | Sumitomo Durez Co Ltd | エポキシ樹脂硬化剤及びエポキシ樹脂組成物 |
JP2003327646A (ja) * | 2002-05-07 | 2003-11-19 | Gun Ei Chem Ind Co Ltd | アミノ基含有フェノール誘導体 |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2012011541A1 (ja) | 2010-07-22 | 2012-01-26 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | カセット取付装置及びカセット |
CN104163903A (zh) * | 2013-05-17 | 2014-11-26 | 和新化学工业股份有限公司 | 含磷的酚树脂、其制造方法及其用途 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20110027580A (ko) | 2011-03-16 |
JP5462559B2 (ja) | 2014-04-02 |
TWI510454B (zh) | 2015-12-01 |
CN102010343B (zh) | 2014-10-22 |
CN102010343A (zh) | 2011-04-13 |
TW201125838A (en) | 2011-08-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5320130B2 (ja) | 多価ヒドロキシ樹脂、エポキシ樹脂、それらの製造方法、エポキシ樹脂組成物及びその硬化物 | |
JP5931234B2 (ja) | エポキシ樹脂組成物の製造方法 | |
KR102387998B1 (ko) | 변성 다가 하이드록시 수지, 에폭시 수지, 에폭시 수지 조성물 및 그 경화물 | |
JP5000191B2 (ja) | カルバゾール骨格含有樹脂、カルバゾール骨格含有エポキシ樹脂、エポキシ樹脂組成物及びその硬化物 | |
JP5462559B2 (ja) | 多価ヒドロキシ化合物、それらの製造方法及びエポキシ樹脂組成物並びにその硬化物 | |
JP5457304B2 (ja) | フェノール性樹脂、エポキシ樹脂、それらの製造方法、エポキシ樹脂組成物及び硬化物 | |
JP6124865B2 (ja) | 多価ヒドロキシ樹脂、エポキシ樹脂、それらの製造方法、エポキシ樹脂組成物及びその硬化物 | |
JPWO2003068837A1 (ja) | インドール樹脂、エポキシ樹脂及びこれらの樹脂を含む樹脂組成物 | |
JP5734603B2 (ja) | フェノール性樹脂、エポキシ樹脂、それらの製造方法、エポキシ樹脂組成物及び硬化物 | |
JP2010235826A (ja) | 多価ヒドロキシ樹脂、それらの製造方法並びにエポキシ樹脂組成物及びその硬化物 | |
JP2007297538A (ja) | インドール骨格含有樹脂、インドール骨格含有エポキシ樹脂、エポキシ樹脂組成物及びその硬化物 | |
WO2013157061A1 (ja) | エポキシ樹脂組成物及び硬化物 | |
JP7477261B2 (ja) | ヒドロキシ化合物、その製造方法、樹脂組成物及びその硬化物 | |
JP2010235823A (ja) | エポキシ樹脂、エポキシ樹脂組成物及びその硬化物 | |
JP2008231071A (ja) | 新規多価ヒドロキシ化合物並びにエポキシ樹脂組成物及びその硬化物 | |
JP2004346115A (ja) | エポキシ樹脂、エポキシ樹脂組成物及び硬化物 | |
JP5548792B2 (ja) | 多価ヒドロキシ樹脂、その製造方法、エポキシ樹脂組成物及びその硬化物 | |
JP2019052258A (ja) | 多価ヒドロキシ樹脂、その製造方法、エポキシ樹脂用硬化剤、エポキシ樹脂、エポキシ樹脂組成物、その硬化物、半導体封止材および積層板 | |
JP7193337B2 (ja) | 多価ヒドロキシ樹脂、エポキシ樹脂、エポキシ樹脂組成物及びその硬化物 | |
JP2006117790A (ja) | インドール骨格含有樹脂、エポキシ樹脂組成物及びその硬化物 | |
WO2006043524A1 (ja) | インドール骨格含有樹脂、インドール骨格含有エポキシ樹脂、エポキシ樹脂組成物及びその硬化物 | |
JP5390491B2 (ja) | エポキシ樹脂、その製造方法、エポキシ樹脂組成物及び硬化物 | |
JP4813201B2 (ja) | インドール骨格含有エポキシ樹脂、エポキシ樹脂組成物及びその硬化物 | |
JP2008222837A (ja) | 新規多価ヒドロキシ化合物、該ヒドロキシ化合物の製造法、及び該ヒドロキシ化合物含有熱硬化性樹脂組成物並びにその硬化物 | |
WO2008114766A1 (ja) | 新規多価ヒドロキシ化合物、該化合物の製造方法、該化合物を用いたエポキシ樹脂並びにエポキシ樹脂組成物及びその硬化物 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20120314 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20131008 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20131209 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20140114 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20140117 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 5462559 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
S533 | Written request for registration of change of name |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313533 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
S531 | Written request for registration of change of domicile |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313531 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |