JP2007522628A - 不適切使用時に保護されるリチウム電池 - Google Patents
不適切使用時に保護されるリチウム電池 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2007522628A JP2007522628A JP2006552653A JP2006552653A JP2007522628A JP 2007522628 A JP2007522628 A JP 2007522628A JP 2006552653 A JP2006552653 A JP 2006552653A JP 2006552653 A JP2006552653 A JP 2006552653A JP 2007522628 A JP2007522628 A JP 2007522628A
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- battery
- anode
- lithium
- cathode
- additive
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/14—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M6/16—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte with organic electrolyte
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/056—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
- H01M10/0564—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of organic materials only
- H01M10/0566—Liquid materials
- H01M10/0567—Liquid materials characterised by the additives
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/06—Lead-acid accumulators
- H01M10/08—Selection of materials as electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/4235—Safety or regulating additives or arrangements in electrodes, separators or electrolyte
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/48—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
- H01M4/485—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of mixed oxides or hydroxides for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiTi2O4 or LiTi2OxFy
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/48—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
- H01M4/50—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese
- H01M4/505—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing manganese for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiMn2O4 or LiMn2OxFy
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/58—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy; of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
- H01M4/581—Chalcogenides or intercalation compounds thereof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/58—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy; of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
- H01M4/5825—Oxygenated metallic salts or polyanionic structures, e.g. borates, phosphates, silicates, olivines
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/14—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M6/16—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte with organic electrolyte
- H01M6/162—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte with organic electrolyte characterised by the electrolyte
- H01M6/168—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte with organic electrolyte characterised by the electrolyte by additives
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Abstract
Description
‐陽極と、
‐陰極と、
‐陽極および陰極間に配置されて、非プロトン性有機溶媒に溶解されたリチウム塩を少なくとも含んでなる非水性電解質と
を備えてなり、重合性添加物が非水性電解質の溶媒に加えられている。
Claims (9)
- 少なくとも陽極と、陰極と、陽極および陰極間に配置された非水性電解質とを備えてなり、電池の端子接続部における電圧が添加物の重合をもたらす値に達するとすぐに電池の作動を妨げるように設計された重合性添加物が加えられている非プロトン性有機溶媒に溶解されたリチウム塩を少なくとも含んでなるリチウム電池であって、
陽極がLi+/Liカップルの電気化学ポテンシャルに関して3.5ボルト以下のリチウム挿入および脱離ポテンシャルを有する物質を含有しており、重合性添加物がカルバゾールおよびその誘導体から選択されることにより特徴付けられる電池。 - 電解質が電解質の総質量に対して2〜10質量%の重合性添加物を含んでなる、請求項1に記載の電池。
- 陽極がLiFePO4、V2O5、LiV3O8、MnO2、V6O13およびTiS2から選択される化合物を含んでなる、請求項1または2に記載の電池。
- 陰極が少なくとも一種のリチウム挿入化合物を含んでなる、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の電池。
- リチウム挿入化合物が炭素複合物質またはチタンおよびリチウム酸化物から選択される、請求項4に記載の電池。
- 非プロトン性有機溶媒が、炭酸エチレン、炭酸ジメチルおよび炭酸ジエチルから選択される溶媒の混合物により形成されている、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の電池。
- リチウム塩が、LiPF6、LiBF4、LiClO4、LiAsF6、LiPF4、LiRFSO3、LiCH3SO3、LiN(RFSO2)2、LiN(RFSO2)3から選択され、RFがフッ素原子および炭素原子1〜8のペルフルオロアルキル基から選択される、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の電池。
- 電池が、非水性電解質で含浸されて、陽極および陰極間に配置された分離エレメントを備えた、請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の電池。
- カルバゾールおよびその誘導体から選択される、リチウム電池をその不適切使用時に作動を妨げるように設計された重合性添加物の使用であり、該電池が少なくとも:
‐陽極と、
‐陰極と、
‐陽極および陰極間に配置されて、非プロトン性有機溶媒に溶解されたリチウム塩を少なくとも含んでなる非水性電解質と
を備えてなり、重合性添加物が非水性電解質の溶媒に加えられている、重合性添加物の使用であって、
陽極がLi+/Liカップルの電気化学ポテンシャルに関して3.5ボルト以下のリチウム挿入および脱離ポテンシャルを有する物質を含有しており、電池の端子接続部における電圧が添加物の重合をもたらす値に達するとすぐに、重合性添加物が電池の作動を妨げることで特徴付けられる使用。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0401404A FR2866478A1 (fr) | 2004-02-12 | 2004-02-12 | Batterie au lithium protegee dans le cas d'une utilisation inappropriee |
PCT/FR2005/000252 WO2005083819A2 (fr) | 2004-02-12 | 2005-02-04 | Batterie au lithium protegee dans le cas d’une utilisation inappropriee |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2007522628A true JP2007522628A (ja) | 2007-08-09 |
Family
ID=34803317
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006552653A Pending JP2007522628A (ja) | 2004-02-12 | 2005-02-04 | 不適切使用時に保護されるリチウム電池 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US20070259259A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1714340A2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2007522628A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20070001129A (ja) |
CN (2) | CN102299379A (ja) |
FR (1) | FR2866478A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005083819A2 (ja) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009272170A (ja) * | 2008-05-08 | 2009-11-19 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 非水電解質二次電池 |
JP2017522698A (ja) * | 2014-07-18 | 2017-08-10 | ボード オブ トラスティーズ オブ ミシガン ステイト ユニバーシティBoard Of Trustees Of Michigan State University | レドックスシャトルを含む再充電可能なリチウムイオンセル |
US11094964B2 (en) | 2016-11-22 | 2021-08-17 | Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University | Rechargeable electrochemical cell |
US11545691B2 (en) | 2017-07-20 | 2023-01-03 | Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University | Redox flow battery |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9444120B2 (en) * | 2005-12-21 | 2016-09-13 | Samsung Sdi Co., Ltd. | Rechargeable lithium battery and method for manufacturing the same |
EP2629353A1 (en) * | 2012-02-17 | 2013-08-21 | Belenos Clean Power Holding AG | Non-aqueous secondary battery having a blended cathode active material |
KR101507305B1 (ko) * | 2013-03-07 | 2015-04-01 | 두산중공업 주식회사 | 원통형 멤브레인 월 제작 방법 |
CN114899478A (zh) * | 2022-05-18 | 2022-08-12 | 湖南大学 | 一种咔唑非水电解液及其制备方法及锂离子电池 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH10144347A (ja) * | 1996-11-07 | 1998-05-29 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 非水電解液二次電池 |
JP2000215909A (ja) * | 1999-01-20 | 2000-08-04 | Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd | 非水電解質二次電池 |
JP2000331771A (ja) * | 1998-12-16 | 2000-11-30 | Denso Corp | 点火プラグ |
JP2001196061A (ja) * | 2000-01-11 | 2001-07-19 | Yuasa Corp | 非水電解質リチウム二次電池 |
JP2002359002A (ja) * | 2001-05-30 | 2002-12-13 | Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp | 非水系電解液二次電池及びそれに用いる非水系電解液 |
JP2003157894A (ja) * | 2001-10-20 | 2003-05-30 | Samsung Sdi Co Ltd | 過充電安全性に優れた非水系電解液及びこれを採用したリチウム電池 |
Family Cites Families (9)
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US4857423A (en) * | 1987-11-30 | 1989-08-15 | Eic Labotatories, Inc. | Overcharge protection of secondary, non-aqueous batteries |
EP0614239A3 (en) * | 1993-03-01 | 1996-10-16 | Tadiran Ltd | Non-aqueous secondary battery with safety device. |
US5976731A (en) * | 1996-09-03 | 1999-11-02 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Non-aqueous lithium ion secondary battery |
CA2205683C (en) * | 1997-05-16 | 2001-05-15 | Moli Energy (1990) Limited | Polymerizable additives for making non-aqueous rechargeable lithium batteries safe after overcharge |
CA2216898C (en) * | 1997-09-26 | 2005-03-22 | Moli Energy (1990) Limited | Improved additives for overcharge protection in non-aqueous rechargeable lithium batteries |
JP4151210B2 (ja) * | 2000-08-30 | 2008-09-17 | ソニー株式会社 | 正極活物質及びその製造方法、並びに非水電解質電池及びその製造方法 |
CA2327370A1 (fr) * | 2000-12-05 | 2002-06-05 | Hydro-Quebec | Nouvelle methode de fabrication de li4ti5o12 pur a partir du compose ternaire tix-liy-carbone: effet du carbone sur la synthese et la conductivite de l'electrode |
WO2003007416A1 (fr) * | 2001-07-10 | 2003-01-23 | Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation | Electrolyte non aqueux et cellule secondaire faisant appel a cet electrolyte |
CN1385918A (zh) * | 2002-05-22 | 2002-12-18 | 哈尔滨光宇电源集团股份有限公司 | 用于锂离子电池的新型电解液 |
-
2004
- 2004-02-12 FR FR0401404A patent/FR2866478A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
-
2005
- 2005-02-04 EP EP05717555A patent/EP1714340A2/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-02-04 JP JP2006552653A patent/JP2007522628A/ja active Pending
- 2005-02-04 US US10/585,922 patent/US20070259259A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-02-04 KR KR1020067016271A patent/KR20070001129A/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2005-02-04 WO PCT/FR2005/000252 patent/WO2005083819A2/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-02-04 CN CN201110170488A patent/CN102299379A/zh active Pending
- 2005-02-04 CN CNA2005800046644A patent/CN1918733A/zh active Pending
-
2010
- 2010-08-06 US US12/852,183 patent/US20100297480A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH10144347A (ja) * | 1996-11-07 | 1998-05-29 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 非水電解液二次電池 |
JP2000331771A (ja) * | 1998-12-16 | 2000-11-30 | Denso Corp | 点火プラグ |
JP2000215909A (ja) * | 1999-01-20 | 2000-08-04 | Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd | 非水電解質二次電池 |
JP2001196061A (ja) * | 2000-01-11 | 2001-07-19 | Yuasa Corp | 非水電解質リチウム二次電池 |
JP2002359002A (ja) * | 2001-05-30 | 2002-12-13 | Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp | 非水系電解液二次電池及びそれに用いる非水系電解液 |
JP2003157894A (ja) * | 2001-10-20 | 2003-05-30 | Samsung Sdi Co Ltd | 過充電安全性に優れた非水系電解液及びこれを採用したリチウム電池 |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009272170A (ja) * | 2008-05-08 | 2009-11-19 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 非水電解質二次電池 |
JP2017522698A (ja) * | 2014-07-18 | 2017-08-10 | ボード オブ トラスティーズ オブ ミシガン ステイト ユニバーシティBoard Of Trustees Of Michigan State University | レドックスシャトルを含む再充電可能なリチウムイオンセル |
US11177513B2 (en) | 2014-07-18 | 2021-11-16 | Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University | Rechargeable lithium-ion cell |
USRE48859E1 (en) | 2014-07-18 | 2021-12-21 | Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University | Rechargeable lithium-ion cell |
US11094964B2 (en) | 2016-11-22 | 2021-08-17 | Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University | Rechargeable electrochemical cell |
US11545691B2 (en) | 2017-07-20 | 2023-01-03 | Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University | Redox flow battery |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2005083819A3 (fr) | 2006-06-01 |
US20070259259A1 (en) | 2007-11-08 |
CN1918733A (zh) | 2007-02-21 |
KR20070001129A (ko) | 2007-01-03 |
CN102299379A (zh) | 2011-12-28 |
US20100297480A1 (en) | 2010-11-25 |
FR2866478A1 (fr) | 2005-08-19 |
EP1714340A2 (fr) | 2006-10-25 |
WO2005083819A2 (fr) | 2005-09-09 |
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