JP2002523536A - ヘテロ相ポリマー組成物の製造方法、及びこのようにして得られる製品 - Google Patents
ヘテロ相ポリマー組成物の製造方法、及びこのようにして得られる製品Info
- Publication number
- JP2002523536A JP2002523536A JP2000566324A JP2000566324A JP2002523536A JP 2002523536 A JP2002523536 A JP 2002523536A JP 2000566324 A JP2000566324 A JP 2000566324A JP 2000566324 A JP2000566324 A JP 2000566324A JP 2002523536 A JP2002523536 A JP 2002523536A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ethylene
- olefin
- copolymer
- polymer
- propylene
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001198 elastomeric copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003609 titanium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012533 medium component Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001384 propylene homopolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011954 Ziegler–Natta catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- -1 diisobutyl- Chemical class 0.000 description 15
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 12
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 10
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 9
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 9
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000011949 solid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 6
- AQZWEFBJYQSQEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyloxaluminane Chemical compound C[Al]1CCCCO1 AQZWEFBJYQSQEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000000058 cyclopentadienyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC1)* 0.000 description 5
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012968 metallocene catalyst Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003623 transition metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triisobutylaluminium Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al](CC(C)C)CC(C)C MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-GQCTYLIASA-N (4e)-hexa-1,4-diene Chemical compound C\C=C\CC=C PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-GQCTYLIASA-N 0.000 description 2
- OJOWICOBYCXEKR-KRXBUXKQSA-N (5e)-5-ethylidenebicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene Chemical compound C1C2C(=C/C)/CC1C=C2 OJOWICOBYCXEKR-KRXBUXKQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HQGYGGZHZWXFSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-cycloheptadiene Chemical compound C1CC=CCC=C1 HQGYGGZHZWXFSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYXHVRARDIDEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-cyclooctadiene Chemical compound C1CC=CCCC=C1 VYXHVRARDIDEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004912 1,5-cyclooctadiene Substances 0.000 description 2
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IRIAEXORFWYRCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylbenzyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 IRIAEXORFWYRCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 2
- JWCYDYZLEAQGJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclopentyl(dimethoxy)silane Chemical compound C1CCCC1[Si](OC)(OC)C1CCCC1 JWCYDYZLEAQGJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N endo-cyclopentadiene Natural products C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003454 indenyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SJYNFBVQFBRSIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N norbornadiene Chemical compound C1=CC2C=CC1C2 SJYNFBVQFBRSIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229920002397 thermoplastic olefin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000006527 (C1-C5) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- OUPPKRIDJAMCCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)-2,3-dimethylbutane Chemical compound COCC(C)(C(C)C)COC OUPPKRIDJAMCCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGXYTDZKGBDWKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5,6,6-tetrakis(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)oxaluminane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)CC1CC[Al](CC(C)CC(C)(C)C)OC1(CC(C)CC(C)(C)C)CC(C)CC(C)(C)C UGXYTDZKGBDWKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBZVXZGPXBXMSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5,6,6-tetrakis(2-methylpropyl)oxaluminane Chemical compound CC(C)CC1CC[Al](CC(C)C)OC1(CC(C)C)CC(C)C WBZVXZGPXBXMSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POWUJINVZSHIGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-di(propan-2-yl)piperidine Chemical compound CC(C)C1CCCC(C(C)C)N1 POWUJINVZSHIGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHPDSAAGSUWVMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-bis(methoxymethyl)-2,6-dimethylheptane Chemical compound COCC(C(C)C)(COC)CCC(C)C BHPDSAAGSUWVMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVWCLOAAEFMTLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4-bis(methoxymethyl)-2,6-dimethylheptane Chemical compound COCC(COC)(CC(C)C)CC(C)C PVWCLOAAEFMTLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910018173 Al—Al Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 101100377299 Arabidopsis thaliana ZHD13 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical group [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007848 Bronsted acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101710178035 Chorismate synthase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710152694 Cysteine synthase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002083 X-ray spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- XMYDKOZNENQEHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1-methoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)-3-methylbutan-2-yl]cyclopentane Chemical compound COCC(COC)(C(C)C)C1CCCC1 XMYDKOZNENQEHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VCOKPLHNHKEXIO-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].CC1=CC=C(C)C2=C1C=CC2[Zr+2] Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].CC1=CC=C(C)C2=C1C=CC2[Zr+2] VCOKPLHNHKEXIO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- AHIYDBKZULQBDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-methylpropyl) benzene-1,2-dicarboxylate titanium Chemical compound C(C(C)C)OC(C=1C(C(=O)OCC(C)C)=CC=CC1)=O.[Ti] AHIYDBKZULQBDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003426 co-catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001923 cyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- QRUYYSPCOGSZGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L cyclopentane;dichlorozirconium Chemical class Cl[Zr]Cl.[CH]1[CH][CH][CH][CH]1.[CH]1[CH][CH][CH][CH]1 QRUYYSPCOGSZGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000001354 dialkyl silanes Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- DWNAQMUDCDVSLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl phthalate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(C(=O)OC=2C=CC=CC=2)C=1C(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 DWNAQMUDCDVSLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- DLAHAXOYRFRPFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DLAHAXOYRFRPFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005677 ethinylene group Chemical group [*:2]C#C[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920000140 heteropolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 238000009863 impact test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000092 linear low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004707 linear low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002681 magnesium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004184 methoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002843 nonmetals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-biphenylenemethane Natural products C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001579 optical reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000538 pentafluorophenyl group Chemical group FC1=C(F)C(F)=C(*)C(F)=C1F 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004437 phosphorous atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012488 sample solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003377 silicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012748 slip agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000707 stereoselective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetralin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F297/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer
- C08F297/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer using a catalyst of the coordination type
- C08F297/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer using a catalyst of the coordination type polymerising mono-olefins
- C08F297/083—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer using a catalyst of the coordination type polymerising mono-olefins the monomers being ethylene or propylene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F210/02—Ethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F10/04—Monomers containing three or four carbon atoms
- C08F10/06—Propene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F210/04—Monomers containing three or four carbon atoms
- C08F210/06—Propene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F210/04—Monomers containing three or four carbon atoms
- C08F210/08—Butenes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F210/16—Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers
- C08F210/18—Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers with non-conjugated dienes, e.g. EPT rubbers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F297/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer
- C08F297/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer using a catalyst of the coordination type
- C08F297/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer using a catalyst of the coordination type polymerising mono-olefins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/65912—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond in combination with an organoaluminium compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/08—Copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/0807—Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons only containing four or more carbon atoms
- C08L23/0815—Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons only containing four or more carbon atoms with aliphatic 1-olefins containing one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
- C08L23/14—Copolymers of propene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2207/00—Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition
- C08L2207/02—Heterophasic composition
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2308/00—Chemical blending or stepwise polymerisation process with the same catalyst
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- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
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Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT98A001906 | 1998-08-19 | ||
| IT1998MI001906A IT1302029B1 (it) | 1998-08-19 | 1998-08-19 | Processo per produrre composizioni polimeriche eterofasiche ecomposizioni cosi' ottenute |
| PCT/EP1999/005624 WO2000011057A1 (en) | 1998-08-19 | 1999-08-03 | Process for the production of heterophasic polymer compositions, and compositions thus obtained |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2002523536A true JP2002523536A (ja) | 2002-07-30 |
| JP2002523536A5 JP2002523536A5 (enExample) | 2006-10-05 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000566324A Pending JP2002523536A (ja) | 1998-08-19 | 1999-08-03 | ヘテロ相ポリマー組成物の製造方法、及びこのようにして得られる製品 |
Country Status (25)
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| EP (1) | EP1023348B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2002523536A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100588275B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1216088C (enExample) |
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| AU (1) | AU761160B2 (enExample) |
| BG (1) | BG104423A (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR9915467B1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2305691A1 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69931596T2 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2249910T3 (enExample) |
| HU (1) | HUP0004403A3 (enExample) |
| ID (1) | ID24293A (enExample) |
| IL (1) | IL135198A0 (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1302029B1 (enExample) |
| NO (1) | NO20001999D0 (enExample) |
| PL (1) | PL340010A1 (enExample) |
| RU (1) | RU2217444C2 (enExample) |
| SK (1) | SK7282000A3 (enExample) |
| TR (1) | TR200001043T1 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW530068B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2000011057A1 (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200001621B (enExample) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005520012A (ja) * | 2002-03-12 | 2005-07-07 | バーセル ポリオレフィン イタリア ソシエタ ペル アチオニ | 高い靭性を有するポリオレフィン組成物 |
| JP2009516758A (ja) * | 2005-11-22 | 2009-04-23 | バーゼル・ポリオレフィン・イタリア・ソチエタ・ア・レスポンサビリタ・リミタータ | 低い光沢を有するポリオレフィン組成物 |
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2000053646A1 (en) * | 1999-03-09 | 2000-09-14 | Basell Technology Company B.V. | Multi-stage process for the (co)polymerization of olefins |
| EP1366098B1 (en) * | 2000-12-20 | 2008-04-16 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Olefin polymerization process to produce branched polymer compositions |
| EP1355958A2 (en) | 2000-12-22 | 2003-10-29 | Basell Poliolefine Italia S.p.A. | Process for the preparation of porous polymers and polymers obtainable thereof |
| JP2004535505A (ja) | 2001-07-17 | 2004-11-25 | バセル ポリオレフィン ジーエムビーエイチ | オレフィン（共）重合のための多工程方法 |
| EP1279699A1 (en) * | 2001-07-27 | 2003-01-29 | Baselltech USA Inc. | Soft polyolefin compositions |
| JP2005510590A (ja) | 2001-11-27 | 2005-04-21 | バセル ポリオレフィン ジーエムビーエイチ | ポリマー組成物の処理の方法 |
| WO2003055831A1 (en) | 2001-12-24 | 2003-07-10 | Basell Poliolefine Italia S.P.A. | Separation of diastereoisomers |
| WO2003076508A1 (en) * | 2002-03-12 | 2003-09-18 | Basell Poliolefine Italia S.P.A. | Polyolefin compositions having high fluidity |
| AU2003266323B2 (en) * | 2002-09-17 | 2009-03-26 | Basell Poliolefine Italia S.P.A. | Highly filled soft polyolefin compositions |
| KR20050042077A (ko) | 2002-09-17 | 2005-05-04 | 바셀 폴리올레핀 이탈리아 에스.피.에이. | 고충전 연성 폴리올레핀 조성물 |
| CA2467090A1 (en) * | 2002-09-17 | 2004-04-01 | Basell Poliolefine Italia S.P.A. | Polyolefin composition with improved abrasion resistance |
| US7795352B2 (en) * | 2004-12-23 | 2010-09-14 | Basell Poliolefine Italia S.R.L. | Polyolefinic compositions having good whitening resistance |
| US7928164B2 (en) * | 2005-06-22 | 2011-04-19 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Homogeneous polymer blend and process of making the same |
| DE602006006858D1 (de) * | 2005-10-14 | 2009-06-25 | Basell Poliolefine Srl | Elastoplastische polyolefin-verbindungen mit geringem glanz |
| KR101422554B1 (ko) * | 2006-08-04 | 2014-07-24 | 바셀 폴리올레핀 이탈리아 에스.알.엘 | 헤테로상 프로필렌 공중합체의 기체 상 제조 방법 |
| US20090082754A1 (en) * | 2007-09-26 | 2009-03-26 | Ethicon, Inc. | Cannula implantation instrument |
| ES2337195T5 (es) * | 2007-12-18 | 2013-03-01 | Borealis Technology Oy | Polipropileno heterofásico con elevadas propiedades de impacto |
| CN110903424B (zh) * | 2019-12-20 | 2021-05-25 | 久泰能源(准格尔)有限公司 | 一种多相丙烯共聚物及其连续气相流化床聚合工艺 |
| CN112724343A (zh) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-04-30 | 天津大学 | 一种聚烯烃嵌段共聚物及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1230133B (it) | 1989-04-28 | 1991-10-14 | Himont Inc | Composizioni polipropileniche plasto-elastiche |
| IL95097A0 (en) * | 1989-08-23 | 1991-06-10 | Himont Inc | Thermoplastic olefin polymer and its preparation |
| IT1243188B (it) * | 1990-08-01 | 1994-05-24 | Himont Inc | Composizioni poliolefiniche elastoplastiche |
| US5455300A (en) | 1994-07-29 | 1995-10-03 | Montell North America Inc. | Graft copolymer of propylene polymer material impact modified with a heterophasic olefin polymer material |
| US5773515A (en) * | 1994-08-25 | 1998-06-30 | Solvay Engineered Polymers | Engineered polyolefin materials |
| IT1270125B (it) | 1994-10-05 | 1997-04-28 | Spherilene Srl | Processo per la ( co) polimerizzazione di olefine |
| US5494138A (en) * | 1994-10-14 | 1996-02-27 | Alliedsignal, Inc. | Aircraft brake torque transfer assembly |
| EP0763553B1 (en) * | 1995-02-07 | 1999-05-06 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Process for preparing olefin polymer |
| US6048942A (en) * | 1996-09-30 | 2000-04-11 | Montell North America Inc. | Thermoplastic olefin articles having high surface gloss and mar resistance |
-
1998
- 1998-08-19 IT IT1998MI001906A patent/IT1302029B1/it active IP Right Grant
-
1999
- 1999-07-14 TW TW088111929A patent/TW530068B/zh active
- 1999-08-03 ES ES99941514T patent/ES2249910T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-08-03 IL IL13519899A patent/IL135198A0/xx unknown
- 1999-08-03 RU RU2000112413/04A patent/RU2217444C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-08-03 AT AT99941514T patent/ATE306507T1/de active
- 1999-08-03 AU AU55100/99A patent/AU761160B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-08-03 WO PCT/EP1999/005624 patent/WO2000011057A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-08-03 US US09/509,659 patent/US6355731B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-08-03 JP JP2000566324A patent/JP2002523536A/ja active Pending
- 1999-08-03 CA CA002305691A patent/CA2305691A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-08-03 KR KR1020007003861A patent/KR100588275B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-08-03 HU HU0004403A patent/HUP0004403A3/hu unknown
- 1999-08-03 BR BRPI9915467-6A patent/BR9915467B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-08-03 EP EP99941514A patent/EP1023348B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-08-03 ID IDW20000949A patent/ID24293A/id unknown
- 1999-08-03 TR TR2000/01043T patent/TR200001043T1/xx unknown
- 1999-08-03 PL PL99340010A patent/PL340010A1/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-08-03 DE DE69931596T patent/DE69931596T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-08-03 SK SK728-2000A patent/SK7282000A3/sk unknown
- 1999-08-03 CN CN998013978A patent/CN1216088C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-08-13 AR ARP990104067A patent/AR021769A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2000
- 2000-03-30 ZA ZA200001621A patent/ZA200001621B/xx unknown
- 2000-04-17 NO NO20001999A patent/NO20001999D0/no unknown
- 2000-05-11 BG BG104423A patent/BG104423A/xx unknown
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005520012A (ja) * | 2002-03-12 | 2005-07-07 | バーセル ポリオレフィン イタリア ソシエタ ペル アチオニ | 高い靭性を有するポリオレフィン組成物 |
| JP2009516758A (ja) * | 2005-11-22 | 2009-04-23 | バーゼル・ポリオレフィン・イタリア・ソチエタ・ア・レスポンサビリタ・リミタータ | 低い光沢を有するポリオレフィン組成物 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ID24293A (id) | 2000-07-13 |
| ITMI981906A0 (it) | 1998-08-19 |
| PL340010A1 (en) | 2001-01-15 |
| BR9915467B1 (pt) | 2009-01-13 |
| HUP0004403A3 (en) | 2004-04-28 |
| AU5510099A (en) | 2000-03-14 |
| AR021769A1 (es) | 2002-08-07 |
| KR20010015729A (ko) | 2001-02-26 |
| EP1023348B1 (en) | 2005-10-12 |
| ATE306507T1 (de) | 2005-10-15 |
| WO2000011057A1 (en) | 2000-03-02 |
| NO20001999L (no) | 2000-04-17 |
| DE69931596D1 (de) | 2006-07-06 |
| ZA200001621B (en) | 2000-10-27 |
| CN1216088C (zh) | 2005-08-24 |
| KR100588275B1 (ko) | 2006-06-09 |
| BG104423A (en) | 2001-08-31 |
| ES2249910T3 (es) | 2006-04-01 |
| TR200001043T1 (tr) | 2001-03-21 |
| RU2217444C2 (ru) | 2003-11-27 |
| SK7282000A3 (en) | 2000-11-07 |
| CA2305691A1 (en) | 2000-03-02 |
| BR9915467A (pt) | 2001-11-06 |
| DE69931596T2 (de) | 2009-02-26 |
| IT1302029B1 (it) | 2000-07-20 |
| HUP0004403A2 (hu) | 2001-04-28 |
| CN1275139A (zh) | 2000-11-29 |
| IL135198A0 (en) | 2001-05-20 |
| EP1023348A1 (en) | 2000-08-02 |
| US6355731B1 (en) | 2002-03-12 |
| TW530068B (en) | 2003-05-01 |
| NO20001999D0 (no) | 2000-04-17 |
| ITMI981906A1 (it) | 2000-02-19 |
| AU761160B2 (en) | 2003-05-29 |
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