IN2013MN02401A - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- IN2013MN02401A IN2013MN02401A IN2401MUN2013A IN2013MN02401A IN 2013MN02401 A IN2013MN02401 A IN 2013MN02401A IN 2401MUN2013 A IN2401MUN2013 A IN 2401MUN2013A IN 2013MN02401 A IN2013MN02401 A IN 2013MN02401A
- Authority
- IN
- India
- Prior art keywords
- cathode electrode
- fuel cell
- electrode
- increasing
- medium
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/8605—Porous electrodes
- H01M4/8626—Porous electrodes characterised by the form
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/8605—Porous electrodes
- H01M4/8621—Porous electrodes containing only metallic or ceramic material, e.g. made by sintering or sputtering
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/8647—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites
- H01M4/8657—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites layered
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/8803—Supports for the deposition of the catalytic active composition
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/8803—Supports for the deposition of the catalytic active composition
- H01M4/8814—Temporary supports, e.g. decal
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/8817—Treatment of supports before application of the catalytic active composition
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/8825—Methods for deposition of the catalytic active composition
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/96—Carbon-based electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1007—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes with both reactants being gaseous or vaporised
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1097—Fuel cells applied on a support, e.g. miniature fuel cells deposited on silica supports
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
- H01M8/1213—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the electrode/electrolyte combination or the supporting material
- H01M8/1226—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the electrode/electrolyte combination or the supporting material characterised by the supporting layer
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
- H01M8/1231—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte with both reactants being gaseous or vaporised
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/9075—Catalytic material supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers
- H01M4/9083—Catalytic material supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers on carbon or graphite
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
- H01M4/925—Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers
- H01M4/926—Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers on carbon or graphite
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB1110585.5A GB201110585D0 (en) | 2011-06-22 | 2011-06-22 | Cathode electrode modification |
| PCT/GB2012/051474 WO2012175997A2 (en) | 2011-06-22 | 2012-06-22 | Cathode electrode material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| IN2013MN02401A true IN2013MN02401A (enExample) | 2015-06-12 |
Family
ID=44454484
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IN2401MUN2013 IN2013MN02401A (enExample) | 2011-06-22 | 2012-06-22 |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10541422B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2724407A2 (enExample) |
| JP (2) | JP6557007B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20140039317A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN103733402A (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR112013033172A2 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB201110585D0 (enExample) |
| IN (1) | IN2013MN02401A (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2012175997A2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2503475A (en) * | 2012-06-27 | 2014-01-01 | Acal Energy Ltd | Fuel Cells for use at elevated temperatures and pressures |
| GB2515725A (en) | 2013-05-01 | 2015-01-07 | Acal Energy Ltd | Fuel cells |
| WO2016164017A1 (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2016-10-13 | United Technologies Corporation | Method of treating carbon electrode |
| JP2017027920A (ja) * | 2015-07-28 | 2017-02-02 | 東洋紡株式会社 | レドックス電池用電極材 |
| CN108352507A (zh) * | 2015-11-13 | 2018-07-31 | 阿瓦隆电池(加拿大)公司 | 用于氧化还原液流电池的改进电极 |
| WO2017119441A1 (ja) * | 2016-01-08 | 2017-07-13 | 東洋紡株式会社 | 水処理装置、吸着素子、および水処理方法 |
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| JP5332554B2 (ja) | 2008-11-27 | 2013-11-06 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池用ガス拡散層及びその製造方法、並びにこれを用いた燃料電池 |
| EP2228857A1 (de) | 2009-03-06 | 2010-09-15 | Basf Se | Verbesserte Membran-Elektrodeneinheiten |
| JP2011028849A (ja) * | 2009-07-21 | 2011-02-10 | Tomoegawa Paper Co Ltd | 固体高分子型燃料電池用ガス拡散電極及びその製造方法 |
| JP2012146460A (ja) * | 2011-01-11 | 2012-08-02 | Sony Corp | 燃料電池、燃料電池の製造方法、電子機器、酵素固定化電極、バイオセンサー、エネルギー変換素子、細胞、細胞小器官および細菌 |
| JP5899885B2 (ja) * | 2011-01-31 | 2016-04-06 | ソニー株式会社 | 燃料電池、燃料電池の製造方法、電子機器、ニコチンアミドアデニンジヌクレオチド固定化電極、ニコチンアミドアデニンジヌクレオチド固定化担体、酵素反応利用装置、タンパク質固定化電極およびタンパク質固定化担体 |
-
2011
- 2011-06-22 GB GBGB1110585.5A patent/GB201110585D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2012
- 2012-06-22 IN IN2401MUN2013 patent/IN2013MN02401A/en unknown
- 2012-06-22 EP EP12730253.7A patent/EP2724407A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-06-22 JP JP2014516446A patent/JP6557007B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-06-22 BR BR112013033172A patent/BR112013033172A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2012-06-22 KR KR1020147001817A patent/KR20140039317A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-06-22 US US14/127,764 patent/US10541422B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-06-22 WO PCT/GB2012/051474 patent/WO2012175997A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2012-06-22 CN CN201280030919.4A patent/CN103733402A/zh active Pending
-
2018
- 2018-02-27 JP JP2018033142A patent/JP2018137228A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103733402A (zh) | 2014-04-16 |
| KR20140039317A (ko) | 2014-04-01 |
| US20140205931A1 (en) | 2014-07-24 |
| BR112013033172A2 (pt) | 2017-03-01 |
| JP6557007B2 (ja) | 2019-08-07 |
| WO2012175997A2 (en) | 2012-12-27 |
| GB201110585D0 (en) | 2011-08-03 |
| US10541422B2 (en) | 2020-01-21 |
| JP2018137228A (ja) | 2018-08-30 |
| EP2724407A2 (en) | 2014-04-30 |
| WO2012175997A3 (en) | 2013-03-21 |
| JP2014517494A (ja) | 2014-07-17 |
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